A kind of medical apparatus sterilizing method
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical apparatus sterilizing technical field, specifically a kind of medical apparatus sterilizing method.
Background technology
It needs to use many instruments in the course of surgery, and most of these instruments are not disposable, are being used
After, need progress thorough disinfection that can just reuse.
Current disinfection way is mainly high-temperature sterilization, however various instruments are stacked upon, and are easy to cause medical instrument
Disinfection is not thorough;Heat can be ramped up constantly, and the sterilization of instruments effect of top layer is just not at positioned at the medical instrument of bottom
Fruit is good, causes to sterilize uneven.In consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of medical apparatus sterilizing method, have the characteristics that:
(1) a kind of medical apparatus sterilizing method of the present invention, this method use chlorination equipment in, pass through heater
Structure can heat babinet, improve the temperature of babinet, carry out high-temperature sterilization to medical instrument, and heating mechanism can heat
Steam is generated, steam can pass through each mesh-structured supporting plate, so that the contact surface with high-temperature steam of medical instrument
Wider, Disinfection Effect is more preferable.
(2) a kind of medical apparatus sterilizing method of the present invention, this method use chlorination equipment in, pass through rotating machine
Structure can drive the first box body rotary motion, can be by a large amount of high-temperature steam institute when the first box body rests on the top layer of babinet
It shrouds, to carry out quick sterilization disinfection, when the first box body rests on bottom, can be immersed in the alcohol of the second box body, from
And each medical equipment is sterilized by thorough disinfection, disinfection way is various.
(3) a kind of medical apparatus sterilizing method of the present invention, this method use chlorination equipment in, the second box body
Top using can asbestos insulation cover, the inner wall of either on or off be embedded with asbestos insulation plate, the temperature in the second box body can be reduced,
Reduce the volatilization of alcohol.
Invention content
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of medical apparatus sterilizing methods, pass through heating mechanism energy
It is enough that babinet is heated, the temperature of babinet is improved, high-temperature sterilization is carried out to medical instrument, and heating mechanism can heat generation
Steam, steam can pass through each mesh-structured supporting plate, so that medical instrument is wider with the contact surface of high-temperature steam,
Disinfection Effect is more preferable;The first box body rotary motion can be driven by rotating mechanism, when the first box body rests on the top layer of babinet
When, it can be shrouded by a large amount of high-temperature steam, to carry out quick sterilization disinfection, when the first box body rests on bottom, can soak
Bubble is in the alcohol of the second box body, so that each medical equipment can be sterilized by thorough disinfection, disinfection way is various;Second
The top of box body using can asbestos insulation cover, the inner wall of either on or off be embedded with asbestos insulation plate, can reduce in the second box body
Temperature, reduce the volatilization of alcohol.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of medical apparatus sterilizing method, this method packet
Include following steps:
Step 1:Medical instrument to be sterilized is put in chlorination equipment and is carried out disinfection;
Step 2:Thimerosal is sprayed at step 1 treated medical apparatus surface;
Step 3:After 30 minutes, alcohol washes are carried out to step 2 treated medical instrument;
Step 4:By step 3, treated that medical instrument air-dries;
The chlorination equipment that this method uses includes babinet, rotating mechanism, glove mechanism, alcohol stocking mechanism, heating mechanism
And observation window;The internal symmetry of the babinet is equipped with the rotating mechanism;The outer wall circular array of the rotating mechanism
It is distributed with the glove mechanism, the glove mechanism is to store medical instrument, and the rotating mechanism is driving the glove
Mechanism rotates;The bottom of the babinet is equipped with the heating mechanism, and the heating mechanism carries out disinfection to provide steam;It is described
The top surface of heating mechanism is equipped with the alcohol stocking mechanism, and the alcohol stocking mechanism disappears to carry out alcohol to medical instrument
Poison;The outside of the babinet is equipped with the observation window, and the observation window is for observing disinfection situation.
Specifically, the rotating mechanism includes turntable, strut and takes over repeatedly, the turntable is set to the interior of the babinet
Side wall, the outer wall vertical distribution of the turntable is there are four the strut, and the strut circular array is distributed, and the strut deviates from
One end side wall of the turntable is vertically equipped with the connecting tube.
Specifically, the glove mechanism includes the first box body, supporting plate, supporting rod and rotary column, the rotary column is embedded in institute
The inside of connecting tube is stated, the rotary column is rotatablely connected with the connecting tube, and the rotary column is vertical at the top of the supporting rod,
The bottom end of the supporting rod is vertical at the side of first box body, and top, the bottom of first box body are opening knot
The inside of structure, first box body is from top to bottom equidistantly plugged with several described supporting plates, and the supporting plate is mesh-structured.
The observation window specifically, outer wall of the babinet is connected through the hinge, the observation window is transparent configuration, described
The surface of observation window is symmetrically opened there are two sampling window, and the area of the sampling window is identical as the lateral area of the first box body.
Specifically, the heating mechanism includes water tank, mesh plate and electrical bar, the water tank is set to the bottom of the babinet
The inside in portion, the water tank is equipped with the electrical bar, and the top of the water tank is equipped with the mesh plate.
Specifically, the alcohol stocking mechanism includes the second box body, asbestos insulation plate, asbestos insulation cover, slide and drive
Motivation structure, second box body are symmetrically set in the surface of the mesh plate, and second box body is located at first box body movement
The surface both sides of the lowermost end of track, second box body are provided with sliding slot, and the sliding slot slidably connects the asbestos insulation
Cover, the area of the asbestos insulation cover is identical as the top area of the second box body, and the side edge of the asbestos insulation cover is provided with
It is symmetrically set in the driving mechanism with the two side of the mutually matched fixing groove of the supporting rod, the asbestos insulation cover, it is described
It is equipped with the slide at the top of the two sides of second box body, broached-tooth design, the driving mechanism is distributed in the inside of the slide
Connection is engaged between the slide, the inner wall of second box body is embedded with the asbestos insulation plate.
Specifically, the driving mechanism includes strut, driving motor and gear, the strut is vertical at the asbestos
The end of the side wall of heat shield, the strut is equipped with the driving motor, and the driving motor is rotatablely connected the gear, described
Gear engagement connects the slide.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of medical apparatus sterilizing method of the present invention, this method use chlorination equipment in, pass through heater
Structure can heat babinet, improve the temperature of babinet, carry out high-temperature sterilization to medical instrument, and heating mechanism can heat
Steam is generated, steam can pass through each mesh-structured supporting plate, so that the contact surface with high-temperature steam of medical instrument
Wider, Disinfection Effect is more preferable.
(2) a kind of medical apparatus sterilizing method of the present invention, this method use chlorination equipment in, pass through rotating machine
Structure can drive the first box body rotary motion, can be by a large amount of high-temperature steam institute when the first box body rests on the top layer of babinet
It shrouds, to carry out quick sterilization disinfection, when the first box body rests on bottom, can be immersed in the alcohol of the second box body, from
And each medical equipment is sterilized by thorough disinfection, disinfection way is various.
(3) a kind of medical apparatus sterilizing method of the present invention, this method use chlorination equipment in, the second box body
Top using can asbestos insulation cover, the inner wall of either on or off be embedded with asbestos insulation plate, the temperature in the second box body can be reduced,
Reduce the volatilization of alcohol.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of medical apparatus sterilizing equipment provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is rotating mechanism shown in FIG. 1, glove mechanism attachment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is alcohol stocking mechanism structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is driving mechanism structure schematic diagram shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is babinet overall structure diagram shown in FIG. 1.
In figure:1, babinet, 2, rotating mechanism, 21, turntable, 22, support plate, 23, connecting tube, 3, glove mechanism, the 31, first box
Body, 32, supporting plate, 33, supporting rod, 34, rotary column, 4, alcohol stocking mechanism, the 41, second box body, 411, sliding slot, 42, asbestos insulation
Plate, 43, asbestos insulation cover, 431, fixing groove, 44, slide, 45, driving mechanism, 451, strut, 452, driving motor, 453, tooth
Wheel, 5, heating mechanism, 51, water tank, 52, mesh plate, 53, electrical bar, 6, observation window, 61, sampling window.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Specific implementation mode is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of medical apparatus sterilizing method of the present invention, this method comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Medical instrument to be sterilized is put in chlorination equipment and is carried out disinfection;
Step 2:Thimerosal is sprayed at step 1 treated medical apparatus surface;
Step 3:After 30 minutes, alcohol washes are carried out to step 2 treated medical instrument;
Step 4:By step 3, treated that medical instrument air-dries;
The chlorination equipment that this method uses includes babinet 1, rotating mechanism 2, glove mechanism 3, alcohol stocking mechanism 4, heater
Structure 5 and observation window 6;The internal symmetry of the babinet 1 is equipped with the rotating mechanism 2;The outer wall of the rotating mechanism 2 is in ring
Shape array distribution has a glove mechanism 3, and the glove mechanism 3 is to store medical instrument, and the rotating mechanism 2 is driving
The glove mechanism 3 rotates;The bottom of the babinet 1 is equipped with the heating mechanism 5, and the heating mechanism 5 is providing steam
It carries out disinfection;The top surface of the heating mechanism 5 is equipped with the alcohol stocking mechanism 4, and the alcohol stocking mechanism 4 is to medical treatment
Instrument carries out alcohol disinfecting;The outside of the babinet 2 is equipped with the observation window 6, and the observation window 6 is for observing disinfection situation.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the rotating mechanism 2 includes turntable 21, strut 22 and take over 23 repeatedly, institute
The madial wall that turntable 21 is set to the babinet 1 is stated, there are four the strut 22, the branch for the outer wall vertical distribution of the turntable 21
22 circular array of bar is distributed, and the strut 22 is vertically equipped with the connecting tube 23 away from one end side wall of the turntable 21;
In order to drive medical instrument alternately to be stopped in different location.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, the glove mechanism 3 includes the first box body 31, supporting plate 32, supporting rod 33 and rotary column
34, the rotary column 34 is embedded in the inside of the connecting tube 23, and the rotary column 34 is rotatablely connected with the connecting tube 23, described turn
Column 34 is vertical at the top of the supporting rod 33, and the bottom end of the supporting rod 33 is vertical at the side of first box body 31
Face, top, the bottom of first box body 31 are hatch frame, the inside equidistant grafting from top to bottom of first box body 31
It is mesh-structured to have several supporting plates 32, the supporting plate 32;In order to be stored to medical instrument.
Specifically, the observation window 6 as shown in figure 5, outer wall of the babinet 1 is connected through the hinge, the observation window 6 are
Transparent configuration, the surface of the observation window 6 symmetrically open that there are two sampling window 61, the area of the sampling window 61 and first boxes
The lateral area of body 31 is identical;For the ease of deployment instrument and removal equipment.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, the heating mechanism 5 includes water tank 51, mesh plate 52 and electrical bar 53, the water
Case 51 is set to the bottom of the babinet 1, and the inside of the water tank 51 is equipped with the electrical bar 53, and the top of the water tank 51 is set
There is the mesh plate 52;In order to realize high-temperature steam sterilization.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, the alcohol stocking mechanism 4 include the second box body 41, asbestos insulation plate 42, asbestos every
Heat cover 43, slide 44 and driving mechanism 45, second box body 41 are symmetrically set in the surface of the mesh plate 52, and described second
Box body 52 is located at the lowermost end of 31 movement locus of the first box body, and the surface both sides of second box body 41 are provided with sliding slot
411, the sliding slot 411 slidably connects the asbestos insulation cover 43, the area of the asbestos insulation cover 43 and second box
The top area of body 41 is identical, and the side edge of the asbestos insulation cover 43 is provided with and 33 mutually matched fixing groove of the supporting rod
431, the two side of the asbestos insulation cover 43 is symmetrically set in the driving mechanism 45, the two sides top of second box body 41
Be equipped with the slide 44, the inside of the slide 44 is distributed with broached-tooth design, the driving mechanism 45 and the slide 44 it
Between engage connection, the inner wall of second box body 41 is embedded with the asbestos insulation plate 42;In order to be stored to alcohol, realize
Alcohol disinfecting.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, the driving mechanism 45 includes strut 451, driving motor 452 and gear 453, institute
The side wall that strut 451 is vertical at the asbestos insulation cover 43 is stated, the end of the strut 451 is equipped with the driving motor 452,
The driving motor 452 is rotatablely connected the gear 453, and the engagement of the gear 453 connects the slide 44;In order to realize second
The folding of box body 41.
Babinet 1 can be heated by heating mechanism 5, improve the temperature of babinet 1, carrying out high temperature to medical instrument disappears
Poison, and heating mechanism 5 can heat generation steam, and steam can pass through each mesh-structured supporting plate 32, so that medical
Instrument it is wider with the contact surface of high-temperature steam, Disinfection Effect is more preferable;The first box body 31 can be driven to rotate by rotating mechanism 2
Movement can be shrouded when the first box body 31 rests on the top layer of babinet 1 by a large amount of high-temperature steam, to quickly be killed
Bacterium sterilizes, and when the first box body 31 rests on bottom, can be immersed in the alcohol of the second box body 41, so that each Medical treatment device
Material can be sterilized by thorough disinfection, and disinfection way is various;The top of second box body 41 using can either on or off asbestos insulation cover
43, inner wall is embedded with asbestos insulation plate 42, can reduce the temperature in the second box body 41, reduce the volatilization of alcohol.Specifically have:
(1) open observation window 6, it would be desirable to the medical instrument of disinfection is placed on supporting plate 32, then again by each supporting plate 32 according to
It is secondary to be inserted into corresponding first box body 31, after placement, close observation window 6;
(2) water in water tank 51 can be heated by starting electrical bar 53 and turntable 21, electrical bar 53, be improved in babinet 1
Temperature, and heat the water to steam condition so that steam is entered by mesh plate 52 in babinet 1, and rises to babinet 1
Top layer, steam can carry out disinfection to medical instrument across each supporting plate 32 so that the contact surface of instrument is wider, and Disinfection Effect is more
It is good, and since steam finally can rise to top layer, so the temperature highest of top layer, the coverage effect of steam are best, turntable
21 can drive each first box body 31 to be alternately trapped in the top of babinet 1, carry out alternately high-effective disinfecting, in rotation process,
Since rotary column 34 and connecting tube 23 are rotation connection, so no matter support plate 22 turns to which kind of angle state, the first box body 31
It can under the effect of gravity straight down, to prevent instrument from falling;
(3) when the first box body 31 moves to bottom, driving motor 452 can be rotated with moving gear 453 along slide 44, from
And so that asbestos insulation cover 43 is detached with the second box body 41, subsequent first box body 31 will move to the inside of the second box body 41,
Then driving motor 452 inverts, and asbestos insulation cover 43 is driven to be closed again with the second box body 41, and supporting rod 33 runs through fixing groove
431, the sterilization at this point, alcohol will carry out disinfection to medical instrument, and the setting energy of asbestos insulation cover 43, asbestos insulation slide plate 42
Enough prevent alcohol from volatilizing;
(4) after the completion of disinfection, doctor need take out particular modality when, only need to open sampling window 61 extract out it is corresponding
Supporting plate 32 avoids extraneous gas from largely entering in babinet 1, dirt is caused to babinet 1 without opening entire observation window 6
Dye.
The present invention can heat babinet 1 by heating mechanism 5, improve the temperature of babinet 1, be carried out to medical instrument
High-temperature sterilization, and heating mechanism 5 can heat generation steam, and steam can pass through each mesh-structured supporting plate 32, to make
The wider with the contact surface of high-temperature steam of medical instrument is obtained, Disinfection Effect is more preferable;The first box body can be driven by rotating mechanism 2
31 rotary motions can be shrouded, to carry out when the first box body 31 rests on the top layer of babinet 1 by a large amount of high-temperature steam
Quick sterilization sterilizes, and when the first box body 31 rests on bottom, can be immersed in the alcohol of the second box body 41, so that each
Medical equipment can be sterilized by thorough disinfection, and disinfection way is various;The top of second box body 41 using can either on or off asbestos
Heat shield 43, inner wall are embedded with asbestos insulation plate 42, can reduce the temperature in the second box body 41, reduce the volatilization of alcohol.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.