CN108567348A - Cooking apparatus - Google Patents
Cooking apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108567348A CN108567348A CN201710134710.7A CN201710134710A CN108567348A CN 108567348 A CN108567348 A CN 108567348A CN 201710134710 A CN201710134710 A CN 201710134710A CN 108567348 A CN108567348 A CN 108567348A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning chamber
- shell
- inlet pipe
- water inlet
- discharge port
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 238
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 223
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 32
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 32
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/24—Devices for washing vegetables or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/08—Pressure-cookers; Lids or locking devices specially adapted therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/56—Preventing boiling over, e.g. of milk
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of cooking apparatus, including:Cook main body, material cleaning device and anti-overflow spray equipment.Cooking main body has cooking cavity;The setting of material cleaning device is in culinary art main body, including cleaning chamber and water inlet pipe, cleaning chamber are located at the top of cooking cavity, and the output end of water inlet pipe stretches into cleaning chamber;Anti-overflow spray equipment setting is connected in cleaning chamber, and with water inlet pipe and cooking cavity, for spraying water into cooking cavity.Cooking apparatus provided by the invention, anti-overflow spray equipment is arranged in the cleaning chamber of material cleaning device, and it is connected with water inlet pipe, then material cleaning device and anti-overflow spray equipment can share the elements such as a set of water route and electronic valve flowmeter, to save the elements such as a set of water route and electromagnetic valve flowmeter, and the volume of product is reduced, the structure of product is simplified, the appearance of product is optimized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen utensils technical fields, in particular to a kind of cooking apparatus.
Background technology
Currently, intelligentized cooking apparatus such as auto-electric cooker using pottery, anti-overflow spray equipment are provided separately with device for washing rice, need
It is supplied water by elements such as two sets of water routes and electronic valve flowmeters, structure is complicated, and machine volume is huge;And since device for washing rice is located at
The center of cooking apparatus, anti-overflow spray equipment can be only installed at side, cause anti-overflow effect bad.
Invention content
At least one in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cooking apparatus.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of cooking apparatus, including:Main body is cooked, there is cooking cavity;
Material cleaning device, setting is in culinary art main body, including cleaning chamber and water inlet pipe, the cleaning chamber are located at the cooking cavity
The output end of the top of room, the water inlet pipe stretches into the cleaning chamber;With anti-overflow spray equipment, it is arranged in the cleaning chamber
On body, and it is connected with the water inlet pipe and the cooking cavity, for spraying water into the cooking cavity.
Anti-overflow spray equipment is arranged in the cleaning chamber of material cleaning device cooking apparatus provided by the invention, and
It is connected with water inlet pipe, then it is first can to share a set of water route and electronic valve flowmeter etc. for material cleaning device and anti-overflow spray equipment
Part to save the elements such as a set of water route and electromagnetic valve flowmeter, and reduces the volume of product, simplifies the knot of product
Structure optimizes the appearance of product.
In addition, the cooking apparatus in above-mentioned technical proposal provided by the invention can also have following additional technical feature:
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the bottom of the cleaning chamber is equipped with discharge port, and the anti-overflow spray equipment setting exists
At the discharge port, and the anti-overflow spray equipment can be moved with respect to cleaning chamber, to open or close the discharge port.
The bottom of cleaning chamber be equipped with discharge port, the setting of discharge port, convenient for material clean after the completion of being automatically drained out, from
And the degree of automation of product is further improved, further increase the competitiveness of product in market;And anti-overflow spray equipment is set
Set at discharge port, and discharge port can be opened or closed, then anti-overflow spray equipment acts as discharge valve, collection Anti-spill with it is close
Envelope function is integrated, and is skillfully constructed, and further simplify the structure of product;And anti-overflow spray equipment is enable to be located at culinary art
The middle part of utensil, and then improve the anti-overflow effect of brokenly bubble.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the upper end of the anti-overflow spray equipment is connected with the output end of the water inlet pipe, described
Water inlet pipe the cleaning chamber can move up and down relatively, to drive the relatively described cleaning chamber of the anti-overflow spray equipment or more
Movement, makes the anti-overflow spray equipment open or close the discharge port.
The upper end of anti-overflow spray equipment is connected with the output end of water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe can up and down be transported with respect to cleaning chamber
It is dynamic, then anti-overflow spray equipment can be driven to be moved with respect to cleaning chamber simultaneously by controlling the movement of water inlet pipe, and then open or
Discharge port is closed, it is very convenient.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the anti-overflow spray equipment includes:Shell is adapted with the shape of the discharge port;
Nozzle connection, is mounted on the top of the shell, and is connected to the output end of the water inlet pipe, and is connected with the water inlet pipe
It is logical;Atomizer, is mounted on the bottom of the shell, and is oppositely arranged with the nozzle connection, water jet and the culinary art
Chamber is connected, and with the nozzle connection relative motion can occur for the atomizer;Wherein, the water inlet pipe is transported up and down
When dynamic, the shell can be driven to move up and down, while drive the nozzle connection that relative motion occurs with the atomizer,
So that when the shell closes the discharge port, the atomizer is isolated with the nozzle connection, and is made described outer
When shell opens the discharge port, the atomizer is connected with the nozzle connection.
Anti-overflow spray equipment includes shell, nozzle connection and atomizer, and shell is adapted with the shape of discharge port, thus
Discharge port can be opened or closed, realizes the sealing function of anti-overflow spray equipment;Nozzle connection is mounted on the top of shell, and even
It is connected to the output end of water inlet pipe, and is connected with water inlet pipe, ensure that water inlet pipe can be the water supply of anti-overflow spray equipment, and can
Anti-overflow spray equipment is driven to move up and down, so that shell opens or closes discharge port;Atomizer is mounted on the bottom of shell, and
It is oppositely arranged with nozzle connection, and its water jet is connected with cooking cavity, then when relative motion occurs for itself and nozzle connection, into
And when being connected with nozzle connection, you can spray spray water into cooking cavity, carry out anti-overflow brokenly bubble, realize anti-overflow spray equipment
Anti-spill, shell opens discharge port just at this time, and can spray spray water using atomizer, more uniformly, thus
Anti-overflow effect of breaking bubble is more preferable;When relative motion occurs for atomizer and nozzle connection, and then is isolated with nozzle connection, nozzle
It closes (since atomizer requires flow that there is certain pressure could enter and then ejects, atomizer and spray
Nozzle is closed when mouth connector is isolated), shell closes discharge port at this time, and material cleaning device can be cleaned
Process, and nozzle closing avoids leak at atomizer and leads to water loss, ensure that being normally carried out for cleaning process.
The concrete mode that relative motion occurs as nozzle connection and atomizer, can be that atomizer is fixed on shell
On, nozzle connection is movably arranged on shell, its phase with atomizer is realized by the movement of nozzle connection opposite shell
To movement;Can also be that nozzle connection is fixed on the shell, atomizer is movably arranged on shell, opposite by atomizer
Shell moves to realize its relative motion with nozzle connection;It is of course also possible to be that atomizer and nozzle connection are movable
Installation on the shell, the relative motion of atomizer and nozzle connection is realized by the movement of the opposite shell of the two.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the anti-overflow spray equipment further includes:Elastic component is located in the shell, and is used for
When the shell opens the discharge port, the nozzle connection is made to be connected with the atomizer.
Elastic component is equipped in activity space, then when shell seal discharge port, flexible deformation storage elasticity occurs for elastic component
Potential energy, water inlet pipe and cleaning chamber can make nozzle connection and atomization respectively to nozzle connection and shell application active force at this time
Nozzle is separated, to close atomizer;When shell opens discharge port, cleaning chamber disappears to the active force that shell applies,
Elastic component discharges elastic potential energy and restores deformation, and then nozzle connection is made to be abutted together with atomizer, makes nozzle connection and spray
Mouth is connected, and to open atomizer, the inside for having simultaneously switched off nozzle connection and cleaning chamber connects, then water inlet pipe exports
Water will be entered in liner in the form of spray water by atomizer, carry out brokenly bubble it is anti-overflow.Therefore, by being arranged inside the shell
Elastic component both ensure that sealing and the realization of Anti-spill to realize automatically opening for atomizer, in turn simplify the knot of product
Structure, design are very ingenious.Preferably, elastic component is spring, and spring is good, and deflection is big, and cheap.
Certainly, elastic component can also be other elastic constructions such as shrapnel, will not enumerate herein;It can not also be in shell
Interior setting elastic component, but by other structures, to realize the relative motion of nozzle connection and atomizer, and then realize nozzle
The connection or disconnection of connector and atomizer, such as:Elastic component, elastic component and atomizer phase are set below cleaning chamber
Even, when water inlet pipe moves upwards closed discharging mouth, stretcher strain occurs for elastic component, makes atomizer and nozzle connection phase point
From;When water inlet pipe, which moves downward, opens discharge port, elastic component restores deformation or compressive deformation occurs, and makes nozzle connection and mist
Change nozzle connection;Or other schemes, it will not enumerate herein, since these technical solutions can realize the mesh of the present invention
, and design philosophy and objective without being detached from the present invention, thus should all be within the scope of the present invention.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the nozzle connection is movably arranged on the shell, and its lower end is equipped with limit convex
Platform, the atomizer are fixedly mounted on the housing, and the elastic component is set on the nozzle connection, and its upper and lower two
End is born against on the shell and the positive stop lug boss, and is in compressive state;Wherein, the water inlet pipe moves upwards
When, discharge port described in the shell seal;When the water inlet pipe moves downward, the shell opens the discharge port.
Nozzle connection is movably arranged on shell so that nozzle connection can opposite shell move, ensure that nozzle
With atomizer relative motion can occur for connector;The lower end of nozzle connection is equipped with positive stop lug boss, ensure that nozzle connection will not
Deviate from shell;Elastic component is set on nozzle connection, and its upper and lower ends is born against on shell and positive stop lug boss, is both ensured
Elastic component will not fall off, and the deformation direction in turn ensuring elastic component is consistent with the direction of motion of nozzle connection, and then improve
The use reliability of elastic component;Elastic component is in compressive state, and when ensure that shell opens discharge port, elastic component can be to spray
Mouth connector applies downward active force, since atomizer is fixedly mounted on the shell, so elastic component can be by nozzle connection
It is tightly abutted against on atomizer, realizes the connection of atomizer and nozzle connection;When water inlet pipe moves upwards, shell seal unloads
Material mouth, so cleaning chamber and water inlet pipe can apply active force downwardly and upwardly to shell and nozzle connection respectively, then shell
It can apply squeezing action power to elastic component with nozzle connection, make elastic component that further compressive deformation occur, while realizing nozzle
The separation of connector and atomizer is connected to cleaning chamber to close atomizer;When water inlet pipe moves downward, shell opening is unloaded
Material mouth, so cleaning chamber disappears to the active force that shell applies, elastic component restores deformation, upward shell, and shell drives
Atomizer relative nozzle connector moves upwards, and nozzle connection is made to be tightly abutted against on atomizer, to open atomizer, even
Logical liner.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the inside of the shell is additionally provided with annular stop plate, the annular stop plate with it is described
The top of shell is connected, and is set in the outside of the nozzle connection;And/or limiting stand terrace, institute are equipped at the discharge port
It states shell and is equipped with limit protrusion compatible with the limiting stand terrace, the limit protrusion is located at the limiting stand terrace
Lower section.
Annular stop plate is enclosed inside the shell to be set to form sliding slot compatible with nozzle connection, to nozzle connection vertical direction
Movement plays guiding role, and avoids the gap discharge of water or air-flow between shell and nozzle connection.
Limiting stand terrace is set at discharge port, limit protrusion is set on shell, and limit protrusion is located at limiting stand terrace
Lower section when then shell moves upwards, leans with limiting stand terrace, realizes the closing to discharge port;When shell moves downward, with
Limiting stand terrace is separated, and realizes the opening to discharge port;Meanwhile limiting stand terrace is matched with limit protrusion, existing axial direction
Sealing, and have radial seal, to improve the leakproofness of anti-overflow spray equipment.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the shell is equipped with the through-hole being connected with the cleaning chamber;And/or it is described
Sealing element is equipped between nozzle connection and the atomizer, for sealing between the nozzle connection and the atomizer
Gap;And/or sealing element is equipped between the shell and the discharge port, for seal the shell and the discharge port it
Between gap.
Due to being additionally provided with through-hole on shell, thus the water of water inlet pipe output can be entered in cleaning chamber by through-hole, be
Material cleaning device provides the water of cleaning material, and material cleaning device can carry out cleaning process.Therefore anti-overflow spray equipment
Inlet function is also acted, is formd into water, sealing, the anti-overflow integrated apparatus being combined, reasonable for structure, design is very skilful
It is wonderful, the compacter beauty of moulding.Specifically, as previously mentioned, when shell closes discharge port, nozzle connection and atomizer phase point
From nozzle is closed, and nozzle connection can provide cleaning material by being connected to inside through-hole and cleaning chamber for cleaning chamber at this time
Water;When shell open discharge port when, nozzle connection is connected with atomizer, nozzle open, at this time nozzle connection with lead to
Hole disconnects, so the water of water inlet pipe output can only be entered by atomizer in cooking cavity, realizes anti-overflow brokenly bubble.
Certainly, water inlet pipe can not also send water, such as water inlet pipe positioned at anti-overflow by anti-overflow spray equipment to cleaning chamber
Part outside spray equipment is equipped with through-hole or water inlet pipe tool there are two output end etc., these schemes can be by the end part of water inlet pipe
For two flow paths, one is used to supply water for cleaning chamber, another is used to be the water supply of anti-overflow spray equipment, as long as rationally controlling two
The break-make of a flow path, since these technical solutions can achieve the object of the present invention, and without being detached from the present invention's
Design philosophy and objective, therefore it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these technical solutions should all be in the protection model of the present invention
In enclosing.
Sealing element is set between nozzle connection and atomizer, can be improved two when nozzle connection is connected to atomizer
Leakproofness between person ensures that there is flow enough pressure to enter atomizer, and then improves the spraying brokenly bubble of atomizer
Efficiency.Preferably, the sealing element is sealing rubber ring.
Sealing element is set between shell and discharge port, leakproofness when shell seal discharge port, Jin Erbao can be improved
The substances such as material or water in card cleaning chamber will not fall into liner.Preferably, the sealing element is sealing rubber ring.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the shell includes:Spraying upper cover, the nozzle connection are mounted on the spraying
On upper lid;Spraying lower cover is connected with the lower end of the spraying upper cover, and the atomizer is mounted under the spraying on lid, and
Through the spraying lower cover;Wherein, the spraying upper cover and/or the shape of the spraying lower cover are adapted with the discharge port.
Shell includes spraying upper cover and spraying lower cover, and nozzle connection and atomizer are separately mounted to spraying upper cover and spraying
On lower lid, and atomizer ensure that the water jet of atomizer can be connected with cooking cavity, in turn through spraying lower cover
Spray water is sprayed into liner;And shell consists of two parts, and is convenient for nozzle connection, the maintenance of elastic component and atomizer and dress
It unloads;Spraying upper cover either spray lower cover or spray upper cover and spraying lower cover shape be adapted with discharge port, can ensure
Effective sealing of the shell to discharge port.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, sealing element is equipped between the spraying upper cover and the spraying lower cover, for sealing
State the gap between spraying upper cover and the spraying lower cover.
Sealing element is set between spraying upper cover and spraying lower cover, leakproofness between the two can be improved.Preferably, institute
It is sealing rubber ring to state sealing element.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the cooking apparatus further includes:Driving device, including actuator and with the drive
The connected transmission component of moving part, and the transmission component is connected with the water inlet pipe, to drive the water inlet pipe to move up and down, makes
The water inlet pipe drives the anti-overflow spray equipment to move up and down.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the transmission component includes:Gear is connected with the output shaft of the actuator;And tooth
Sliding block, is meshed, and be connected with the water inlet pipe, and vertically extend with the gear, to drive the water inlet pipe
It moves up and down.
It drives water inlet pipe to move up and down by driving device, further improves the degree of automation of product;Driving dress
When setting driving water inlet pipe up and down motion, water inlet pipe drives discharge valve to move up and down, and then opens or closes discharge port.
Specifically, driving device includes actuator and transmission component, and transmission component includes gear and rack slide, gear with
The output shaft of actuator (such as motor) is connected, and is rotated with the rotation of motor shaft, and rack slide is meshed with gear, and along perpendicular
Histogram is to extension, then when gear rotates, rack slide is driven vertically to move up and down, and then realize the fortune up and down of water inlet pipe
It is dynamic.Certainly, transmission component is not limited to this structure of rack-and-pinion sliding block, can also be other forms, no longer arranges one by one herein
It lifts.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the input terminal of the water inlet pipe is also connected with air source, the output of the water inlet pipe
End can also supply gas to the lower part of the cleaning chamber.
The input terminal of water inlet pipe is also connected with air source, can supply gas to the lower part of cleaning chamber, i.e., water inlet pipe also acts as
Air inlet pipe, the then bubble that the air-flow that water inlet pipe is sent into is formed can drive material and water to roll, play the role of stirring, realize certainly
The purpose of dynamic cleaning;And the structure of material cleaning device is simplified, it is not required to extra mixing component is arranged and be cleaned;In addition,
This programme is equivalent to a water inlet pipe and air inlet pipe is combined into one, thus simplifies the structure of product, reduces production cost.As for
The connection type of water inlet pipe and water source and air source can be connected by structures such as three-way pipes.
It is of course also possible to which water inlet pipe and air inlet pipe is respectively set, keeps water gentle and enter cleaning chamber by two pipelines.
Further, for the technical solution that water inlet pipe is connected with the nozzle connection of anti-overflow spray equipment, water inlet pipe
The air-flow of output need to be introduced into shell, and the through-hole being then passed through on shell could be blown out, and then touch material and water, this is covert
The length for extending water inlet pipe ensure that air-flow can be blown out from the lower part of cleaning chamber so that air-flow can effectively drive clearly
Material and the water rolling of inside cavity are washed, and then plays effective stirring action;And the size of through-hole is significantly less than water inlet pipe
Size, thus compared to water inlet pipe, the pressure and speed of the air-flow of overflow pipe blowout obviously increase, and can further increase air-flow
Stirring efficiency;The area of shell is relatively large simultaneously, and by the multiple through-holes of scattering device on the shell, and multiple through-holes are along outer
Shell it is circumferentially disposed, you can blow out the air-flow of multiple directions, and then the material and water at each position in cleaning chamber filled
The stirring divided simplifies the structure of product, reduces production cost on the basis of ensureing cleaning performance.Therefore anti-overflow spray
Device also acts air inlet function, realizes into water, air inlet, sealing, anti-overflow integrated design, anti-overflow spray equipment is made to be formed
Water inlet, air inlet, sealing, the anti-overflow integrated apparatus being combined, it is reasonable for structure, conceive very ingenious, compacter U.S. of moulding
It sees.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the top of the cleaning chamber is equipped with air intake passage, in the air intake passage
Not in the same plane, and the central axis of the air intake passage is towards described clear for the central axis of mandrel line and the cleaning chamber
The bottom angled of cavity is washed, so that the air intake passage is sent into the air-flow of the cleaning chamber along the inner wall of the cleaning chamber
Surface helix declines.
Air intake passage is additionally provided in cleaning chamber, and the central axis of air intake passage and the central axis of cleaning chamber do not exist
On same plane, i.e. the central axis of air intake passage and the central axis of cleaning chamber was both not parallel or non-intersecting, ensure that into
The air-flow that cleaning chamber is sent into wind channel can be rotated along the internal face of cleaning chamber;And the central axis of air intake passage is towards clear
Wash the bottom angled of cavity, i.e. the end face (horizontal plane) of the central axis of air intake passage and cleaning chamber has certain angle,
And air inlet is towards the bottom of cleaning chamber so that the air-flow that air intake passage is sent into cleaning chamber has downward component velocity, because
And the air-flow that air intake passage is sent into cleaning chamber can decline along the internal face of cleaning chamber while rotating.In other words,
Air intake passage forms spiral duct, can realize that spiral is entered the wind, then after cleaning, the high-speed flow into cleaning chamber will
It is pushed along the spiral inner wall of cleaning chamber, high-speed flow can drive accumulation or be sticked to cleaning chamber during spiral pushes
The materials spirals such as the rice on internal wall surface decline, and make the materials such as rice eventually by bottom discharge openings, into cooking apparatus
Liner;It is entered the wind due to spiral and makes high-speed flow spiral decline as helical line of spring in cleaning chamber, thus wind-force is not
It can be disperseed, and be dried without dead angle, ensure that the materials such as the rice in cleaning chamber can all be sent into liner.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, described in tangential direction entrance of the air-flow in the air intake passage along the cleaning chamber
Cleaning chamber.
Air-flow in air intake passage enters cleaning chamber along the tangential direction of cleaning chamber, that is, enters the wind direction and cleaning chamber
Internal face it is tangent, the directional velocity and direction of advance of the air-flow in cleaning chamber when such air-flow enters cleaning chamber are complete
Unanimously, energy loss caused by reducing gas shock cleaning chamber inner wall improves the lower rice efficiency of spiral duct.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the cooking apparatus further includes:Material storing box, for storing material;Feed pipe, input
End and output end are connected with the material storing box and the air intake passage respectively, to be sent the material in the feed pipe using wind-force
Enter in the cleaning chamber.
Cooking apparatus further includes material storing box, and material storing box is connected by feed pipe with air intake passage, and cooking apparatus is realized
Self-feeding improves the degree of automation of cooking apparatus;Feed pipe is connected with air intake passage, to utilize wind-force will be in feed pipe
Material be sent into cleaning chamber in, realize pneumatic feed, that is, utilize wind-force material be sent into cleaning chamber in, feeding efficiency
Height, and it is clean pollution-free.
Specifically, cleaning start before, open material storing box, so that the material in material storing box is entered feed pipe, open simultaneously with into
The connected air source (such as wind turbine or air pump) in wind channel is blown to air intake passage, and the material in feed pipe is blown into cleaning chamber,
After feeding, material storing box is closed;After cleaning, air intake passage is blown again, is pushed using high pressure draught spiral, will be clear
The material washed in cavity is completely fed in liner.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the air intake passage is also connected with water source, for being sent into water into the cleaning chamber
Stream, to clean the inner wall of the cleaning chamber;And/or the culinary art main body includes pot body and lid, the lid and the pot
Body lid is closed sets out the cooking cavity to enclose, wherein the material cleaning device is arranged on the lid.
Air intake passage is also connected with water source, then the flow that cleaning chamber is sent by air intake passage also can be as helical line of spring
The same spiral declines, therefore also the material in cleaning chamber can be all sent into liner after cleaning, while can also
For the cleaning of cleaning chamber internal face, and clean without dead angle.
Material cleaning device is arranged on lid, is connected to cooking cavity when being opened convenient for the discharge port of cleaning chamber,
So that the material in cleaning chamber can smoothly enter into cooking cavity and be cooked, keep structure compacter rationally.
Preferably, the cleaning chamber of material cleaning device and the lid of cooking apparatus are an integral structure, and not only may be used in this way
To promote the packaging efficiency of product, and may further ensure that air inlet pipeline, exhaust pipeline, inlet pipeline and plumbing drain with it is clear
The reliability for washing the assembling cooperation precision and sealed connection between cavity is conducive to ensure the use reliability of product.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the cooking apparatus further includes:Headlamp is arranged in the side of the cleaning chamber
Portion or top;And/or anti-overflow detection device, the opening and closing for controlling the anti-overflow spray equipment;And/or drainpipe, the row
The input terminal of water pipe stretches into the bottom of the cleaning chamber, for the water in the cleaning chamber to be discharged.
On the side of cleaning chamber or top, headlamp is set, convenient in displaying cleaning chamber cleaning process and clean into
Degree.
By the way that anti-overflow detection device is arranged, can detect brokenly bubble whether is needed in cooking process automatically, and then automatically open
Or the Anti-spill of anti-overflow spray equipment is closed, to further improve the degree of automation of product.Optionally, anti-overflow detection
Device is temperature-sensing probe and/or anti-flow electrode.
The setting of drainpipe is automatically drained out convenient for sewage in cleaning chamber, to further improving the automatic of product
Change degree.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the cooking apparatus is electric cooker.
It is certainly not limited to electric cooker, can also be electric pressure cooking saucepan, electric cooking pot, electric steamer etc..
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become apparent in following description section, or practice through the invention
Recognize.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become in the description from combination following accompanying drawings to embodiment
Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the local overlooking structural schematic diagram of the cooking apparatus described in some embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to schematic cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement structural representation of cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in the portions B in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 be in Fig. 1 C-C to schematic cross-sectional view.
Wherein, the reference numeral in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 and the correspondence between component names are:
1 culinary art main body, 10 lids, 20 pot bodys, 2 material cleaning devices, 210 cleaning chamber, 211 air intake passages, 220 water inlets
Pipe, 221 three-way pipes, 230 motors, 240 gears, 250 rack slides, 260 feed pipes, 270 headlamps, 280 temperature-sensing probes, 290
Drainpipe, 3 anti-overflow spray equipments, 310 spraying upper covers, 311 through-holes, 312 annular stop plates, 313 limit protrusions, under 320 sprayings
Lid, 330 nozzle connections, 331 positive stop lug boss, 340 atomizers, 350 springs, 360 sealing rubber rings.
Specific implementation mode
To better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real
Mode is applied the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the implementation of the application
Feature in example and embodiment can be combined with each other.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also
To be implemented different from other modes described here using other, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below
Specific embodiment limitation.
Referring to the cooking apparatus described in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 descriptions according to some embodiments of the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, cooking apparatus provided by the invention, including:It cooks main body 1, material cleaning device 2 and prevents
Overflow spray equipment 3.
Specifically, culinary art main body 1 has cooking cavity;The setting of material cleaning device 2 is in culinary art main body 1, including cleaning
Cavity 210 and water inlet pipe 220, cleaning chamber 210 are located at the top of cooking cavity, and the output end of water inlet pipe 220 stretches into cleaning chamber
In body 210;Anti-overflow spray equipment 3 setting is connected in cleaning chamber 210, and with water inlet pipe 220 and cooking cavity, for
It sprays water in cooking cavity.
The cleaning chamber 210 in material cleaning device 2 is arranged in anti-overflow spray equipment 3 by cooking apparatus provided by the invention
On, and be connected with water inlet pipe 220, then material cleaning device 2 and anti-overflow spray equipment 3 can share a set of water route and electronic valve
The elements such as flowmeter to save the elements such as a set of water route and electromagnetic valve flowmeter, and reduce the volume of product, simplify
The structure of product optimizes the appearance of product.
In some embodiments of the invention, further, the bottom of cleaning chamber 210 is equipped with discharge port, anti-overflow spray
Device 3 is arranged at discharge port, and as shown in Figures 2 to 5, and anti-overflow spray equipment 3 can be moved with respect to cleaning chamber 210, with
Opening or closed discharging mouth.
Further, the upper end of anti-overflow spray equipment 3 is connected with the output end of water inlet pipe 220, and water inlet pipe 220 can be opposite
Cleaning chamber 210 moves up and down, as shown in Figures 2 to 5 to drive anti-overflow spray equipment 3 to move up and down with respect to cleaning chamber 210,
Anti-overflow spray equipment 3 is set to open or close discharge port.
The bottom of cleaning chamber 210 is equipped with discharge port, the setting of discharge port, convenient for the automatic row after the completion of material cleaning
Go out, to further improve the degree of automation of product, further increases the competitiveness of product in market;And anti-overflow spray dress
3 settings are set at discharge port, and discharge port can be opened or closed, then anti-overflow spray equipment 3 acts as discharge valve, collects anti-overflow work(
It can be integrated, be skillfully constructed with sealing function, and further simplify the structure of product;And enable anti-overflow spray equipment 3
Positioned at the middle part of cooking apparatus, and then improve the anti-overflow effect of brokenly bubble.
The upper end of anti-overflow spray equipment 3 is connected with the output end of water inlet pipe 220, and water inlet pipe 220 being capable of opposite cleaning chamber
Body 210 moves up and down, then can drive anti-overflow spray equipment 3 with respect to cleaning chamber simultaneously by controlling the movement of water inlet pipe 220
210 movements, and then discharge port is opened or closed, it is very convenient.
In the above-described embodiments, anti-overflow spray equipment 3 includes:Shell, nozzle connection 330 and atomizer 340, such as Fig. 2
Shown in Fig. 5.Specifically, shell is adapted with the shape of discharge port, and equipped with the through-hole 311 being connected with cleaning chamber 210;
Nozzle connection 330 is mounted on the top of shell, and is connected to the output end of water inlet pipe 220, and is connected with water inlet pipe 220;Mist
To change nozzle 340 and be mounted on the bottom of shell, and is oppositely arranged with nozzle connection 330, water jet is connected with cooking cavity, and
With nozzle connection 330 relative motion can occur for atomizer 340;Wherein, it when water inlet pipe 220 moves up and down, can drive outer
Shell moves up and down, while driving nozzle connection 330 that relative motion occurs with atomizer 340, so that shell closes discharge port
When, atomizer 340 is isolated with nozzle connection 330, and make shell open discharge port when, atomizer 340 connects with nozzle
First 330 are connected.
Further, anti-overflow spray equipment 3 further includes:Elastic component is located in shell, for opening discharge port in shell
When, so that nozzle connection 330 is connected with atomizer 340, as shown in Figures 2 to 5.
Anti-overflow spray equipment 3 includes shell, nozzle connection 330 and atomizer 340, and the shape of shell and discharge port is mutually fitted
Match, it is thus possible to open or close discharge port, realize the sealing function of anti-overflow spray equipment 3;Nozzle connection 330 is mounted on shell
Top, and be connected to the output end of water inlet pipe 220, and be connected with water inlet pipe 220, ensure that water inlet pipe 220 can be anti-
The spray equipment 3 that overflows supplies water, and anti-overflow spray equipment 3 can be driven to move up and down, so that shell opens or closes discharge port;Atomization
Nozzle 340 is mounted on the bottom of shell, and is oppositely arranged with nozzle connection 330, and its water jet is connected with cooking cavity, then
When relative motion occurs for itself and nozzle connection 330, and then is connected with nozzle connection 330, you can sprayed into cooking cavity
Spray water carries out anti-overflow brokenly bubble, realizes the Anti-spill of anti-overflow spray equipment 3, and shell opens discharge port just at this time, and uses
Atomizer 340 can spray spray water, and more uniformly, thus anti-overflow effect of breaking bubble is more preferable;When atomizer 340 connects with nozzle
First 330 occur relative motion, and then when being isolated with nozzle connection 330, and nozzle is closed (since atomizer 340 requires flow
It could enter and then eject with certain pressure, therefore nozzle is i.e. when atomizer 340 is isolated with nozzle connection 330
It is closed), shell closes discharge port at this time, and material cleaning device 2 can carry out cleaning process, and nozzle closing avoids
Leak leads to water loss at atomizer 340, ensure that being normally carried out for cleaning process;Due to being additionally provided with through-hole on shell
311, thus the water that water inlet pipe 220 exports can be entered in cleaning chamber 210 by through-hole 311, be provided for material cleaning device 2
The water of cleaning material, material cleaning device 2 can carry out cleaning process.Therefore anti-overflow spray equipment 3 is also acted into water work(
Can, it forms into water, sealing, the anti-overflow integrated apparatus being combined, reasonable for structure, design is very ingenious, and moulding is compacter
It is beautiful.
The concrete mode that relative motion occurs as nozzle connection 330 and atomizer 340, can be atomizer 340
It fixes on the shell, nozzle connection 330 is movably arranged on shell, is realized by the movement of 330 opposite shell of nozzle connection
The relative motion of itself and atomizer 340;Can also be that nozzle connection 330 is fixed on the shell, 340 activity installation of atomizer
On the shell, the relative motion of itself and nozzle connection 330 is realized by the movement of 340 opposite shell of atomizer;Certainly,
Can be that atomizer 340 and nozzle connection 330 are movably arranged on shell, by the movement of the opposite shell of the two come real
The relative motion of existing atomizer 340 and nozzle connection 330.
Certainly, water inlet pipe 220 can not also send water, such as water inlet pipe by anti-overflow spray equipment 3 to cleaning chamber 210
220 parts for being located at outside anti-overflow spray equipment 3 are equipped with through-hole or the tool of water inlet pipe 220 there are two output end etc., these schemes can be with
The end of water inlet pipe 220 is divided into two flow paths, one is used to supply water for cleaning chamber 210, another is used to be anti-overflow spray
Device 3 supplies water, as long as the rationally break-make of two flow paths of control, since these technical solutions can realize the mesh of the present invention
, and without being detached from design philosophy and objective of the invention, therefore it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these technical sides
Case should all be within the scope of the present invention.
Elastic component is equipped in activity space, then when shell seal discharge port, flexible deformation storage elasticity occurs for elastic component
Potential energy, water inlet pipe 220 and cleaning chamber 210 can be such that nozzle connects respectively to nozzle connection 330 and shell application active force at this time
First 330 are separated with atomizer 340, and to close atomizer 340, nozzle connection 330 passes through through-hole 311 and cleaning chamber at this time
210 inside connection of body, can be the water that cleaning chamber 210 provides cleaning material;When shell opens discharge port, cleaning chamber
The active force that 210 pairs of shells apply disappears, and elastic component discharges elastic potential energy and restores deformation, and then makes nozzle connection 330 and atomization
Nozzle 340 is abutted together, and nozzle connection 330 is made to be connected with nozzle, to open atomizer 340, has simultaneously switched off spray
Mouth connector 330 is connect with the inside of cleaning chamber 210, then the water that water inlet pipe 220 exports will be by atomizer 340 with spray water
Form enter in liner, carry out brokenly bubble it is anti-overflow.Therefore, by the way that elastic component is arranged inside the shell, to realize atomizer 340
It automatically opens, both ensure that the realization of sealing, water inlet and Anti-spill, in turn simplify the structure of product, design is very ingenious.It is excellent
Selection of land, elastic component are spring 350, and 350 elasticity of spring is good, and deflection is big, and cheap.
Certainly, elastic component can also be other elastic constructions such as shrapnel, will not enumerate herein;It can not also be in shell
Interior setting elastic component, but by other structures, to realize the relative motion of nozzle connection 330 and atomizer 340, Jin Ershi
The connection or disconnection of existing nozzle connection 330 and atomizer 340, such as:Elastic component is set below cleaning chamber 210, elasticity
Part is connected with atomizer 340, and when water inlet pipe 220 moves upwards closed discharging mouth, stretcher strain occurs for elastic component, makes atomization
Nozzle 340 is separated with nozzle connection 330;When water inlet pipe 220 move downward open discharge port when, elastic component restore deformation or
Compressive deformation occurs, nozzle connection 330 is made to be connected to atomizer 340;Or other schemes, it will not enumerate herein, by
It can be achieved the object of the present invention in these embodiments, and design philosophy and objective without being detached from the present invention, thus should all
Within the scope of the present invention.
Preferably, nozzle connection 330 is movably arranged on shell, and its lower end is equipped with positive stop lug boss 331, as shown in figure 4,
Atomizer 340 is fixedly mounted on the shell, and elastic component is set on nozzle connection 330, and its upper and lower ends is born against
On shell and positive stop lug boss 331, and it is in compressive state;Wherein, when water inlet pipe 220 moves upwards, shell seal discharge port;Into
When water pipe 220 moves downward, shell opens discharge port.
Preferably, the inside of shell is additionally provided with annular stop plate 312, and annular stop plate 312 is connected with the top of shell, and
It is set in the outside of nozzle connection 330, as shown in Figures 2 to 5.
Preferably, limiting stand terrace is equipped at discharge port, shell is equipped with limit protrusion compatible with limiting stand terrace
313, as shown in figure 4, limit protrusion 313 is located at the lower section of limiting stand terrace.
Nozzle connection 330 is movably arranged on shell so that nozzle connection 330 can opposite shell move, ensure
With atomizer 340 relative motion can occur for nozzle connection 330;The lower end of nozzle connection 330 is equipped with positive stop lug boss 331,
It ensure that nozzle connection 330 does not fall out shell;Elastic component is set on nozzle connection 330, and its upper and lower ends is born against
It on shell and positive stop lug boss 331, both ensure that elastic component will not fall off, and in turn ensured that the deformation direction of elastic component connect with nozzle
First 330 direction of motion is consistent, and then improves the use reliability of elastic component;Elastic component is in compressive state, ensure that
When shell opens discharge port, elastic component can apply nozzle connection 330 downward active force, since atomizer 340 is fixed
Installation on the shell, so nozzle connection 330 can be tightly abutted against on atomizer 340 by elastic component, realizes atomizer
340 with the connection of nozzle connection 330;When water inlet pipe 220 moves upwards, shell seal discharge port, so cleaning chamber 210 and into
Water pipe 220 can apply active force downwardly and upwardly, then 330 meeting of shell and nozzle connection to shell and nozzle connection 330 respectively
Squeezing action power is applied to elastic component, makes elastic component that further compressive deformation occur, while realizing nozzle connection 330 and atomization
The separation of nozzle 340 is connected to cleaning chamber 210 to close atomizer 340;When water inlet pipe 220 moves downward, shell is opened
Discharge port, so cleaning chamber 210 disappears to the active force that shell applies, elastic component restores deformation, upward shell, shell
It drives 340 relative nozzle connector 330 of atomizer to move upwards, nozzle connection 330 is made to be tightly abutted against on atomizer 340,
To open atomizer 340, it is connected to liner.
Annular stop plate 312 is enclosed inside the shell to be set to form sliding slot compatible with nozzle connection 330, to nozzle connection 330
The movement of vertical direction plays guiding role, and avoids the gap row of water or air-flow between shell and nozzle connection 330
Go out.
Limiting stand terrace is set at discharge port, limit protrusion 313 is set on shell, and limit protrusion 313 is located at limiting stand
The lower section of terrace when then shell moves upwards, leans with limiting stand terrace, realizes the closing to discharge port;Shell is transported downwards
It when dynamic, is separated with limiting stand terrace, realizes the opening to discharge port;Meanwhile limiting stand terrace matches with limit protrusion 313
It closes, existing axial seal, and has radial seal, to improve the leakproofness of anti-overflow spray equipment 3.
In the above-described embodiments, it is equipped with sealing element between nozzle connection 330 and atomizer 340, is connect for sealing nozzle
Gap between first 330 and atomizer 340, as shown in Figure 4.
Preferably, it is equipped with sealing element between shell and discharge port, for the gap between sealing shell and discharge port, such as schemes
Shown in 4.
Sealing element is set between nozzle connection 330 and atomizer 340, nozzle connection 330 can be improved and sprayed with atomization
The leakproofness between the two when being connected to of mouth 340 ensures that there is flow enough pressure to enter atomizer 340, and then improves mist
Change the spraying brokenly bubble efficiency of nozzle 340.Preferably, sealing element is sealing rubber ring 360.
Sealing element is set between shell and discharge port, leakproofness when shell seal discharge port, Jin Erbao can be improved
The substances such as material or water in card cleaning chamber 210 will not fall into liner.Preferably, sealing element is sealing rubber ring 360.
In any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 to 5, shell includes:Upper cover 310 of spraying and spraying lower cover 320,
Nozzle connection 330 is mounted in spraying upper cover 310;Spraying lower cover 320 is connected with the lower end for upper cover 310 of spraying, atomizer 340
On spraying lower cover 320, and through spraying lower cover 320;Wherein, the shape of upper cover 310 of spraying and/or lower cover 320 of spraying
It is adapted with discharge port.
Further, as shown in figure 4, sealing element is equipped between spraying upper cover 310 and spraying lower cover 320, for sealing spray
Gap between mist upper cover 310 and spraying lower cover 320.
Shell includes spraying upper cover 310 and spraying lower cover 320, and nozzle connection 330 and atomizer 340 are separately mounted to spray
In mist upper cover 310 and spraying lower cover 320, and atomizer 340 ensure that the water spray of atomizer 340 through spraying lower cover 320
Mouth can be connected with cooking cavity, and then spray water is sprayed into liner;And shell consists of two parts, and is convenient for nozzle connection
330, the maintenance and handling of elastic component and atomizer 340;Spraying upper cover 310 either spray lower cover 320 or spray upper cover 310
It is adapted with discharge port with the shape of spraying lower cover 320, can ensure effective sealing of the shell to discharge port.
Sealing element is set between spraying upper cover 310 and spraying lower cover 320, leakproofness between the two can be improved.It is excellent
Selection of land, sealing element are sealing rubber ring 360.
In any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, cooking apparatus further includes:Driving device, including actuator
The transmission component being connected with actuator, and transmission component is connected with water inlet pipe 220, to drive water inlet pipe 220 to move up and down, makes
Water inlet pipe 220 drives anti-overflow spray equipment 3 to move up and down.
Wherein, transmission component includes:Gear 240 and rack slide 250, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, gear 240 and actuator
Output shaft be connected;Rack slide 250 is meshed with gear 240, and is connected with water inlet pipe 220, and vertically extends, with
Water inlet pipe 220 is driven to move up and down.
It drives water inlet pipe 220 to move up and down by driving device, further improves the degree of automation of product;Driving
When device drives water inlet pipe 220 to move up and down, water inlet pipe 220 drives discharge valve to move up and down, and then opens or closes discharge port.
Specifically, driving device includes actuator and transmission component, and transmission component includes gear 240 and rack slide 250,
Gear 240 is connected with the output shaft of actuator (such as motor 230), is rotated, rack slide 250 with the rotation of 230 axis of motor
Be meshed with gear 240, and vertically extend, then gear 240 rotate when, drive rack slide 250 vertically on
Lower movement, and then realize the up and down motion of water inlet pipe 220.Certainly, transmission component be not limited to 240 rack slide 250 of gear this
Kind structure, can also be other forms, will not enumerate herein.
In any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the input terminal of water inlet pipe 220 is also connected with air source, water inlet pipe 220
Output end can also supply gas to the lower part of cleaning chamber 210.
The input terminal of water inlet pipe 220 is also connected with air source, can supply gas to the lower part of cleaning chamber 210, i.e. water inlet pipe 220
Air inlet pipe is also acted as, then the bubble that the air-flow that water inlet pipe 220 is sent into is formed can drive material and water to roll, and play stirring
The purpose cleaned automatically is realized in effect;And simplify the structure of material cleaning device 2, be not required to be arranged extra mixing component into
Row cleaning;In addition, this programme is equivalent to a water inlet pipe 220 and air inlet pipe is combined into one, thus the structure of product is simplified, reduced
Production cost.As for the connection type of water inlet pipe 220 and water source and air source, can be connected by structures such as three-way pipes 221.
It is of course also possible to which water inlet pipe 220 and air inlet pipe is respectively set, keeps water gentle and enter cleaning chamber by two pipelines
210。
Further, for the embodiment that water inlet pipe 220 is connected with the nozzle connection 330 of anti-overflow spray equipment 3, into
The air-flow that water pipe 220 exports need to be introduced into shell, and the through-hole 311 being then passed through on shell could be blown out, and then touch material
And water, this in a disguised form extends the length of water inlet pipe 220, ensure that air-flow can be blown out from the lower part of cleaning chamber 210 so that gas
Stream can effectively drive material and water rolling inside cleaning chamber 210, and then play effective stirring action;And through-hole 311
Size significantly less than water inlet pipe 220 size, thus compared to water inlet pipe 220, the pressure and speed of the air-flow of overflow pipe blowout
Degree obviously increases, and can further increase the stirring efficiency of air-flow;The area of shell is relatively large simultaneously, by dividing on the shell
It is casually arranged with and sets multiple through-holes 311, and multiple through-holes 311 are along the circumferentially disposed of shell, you can blow out the air-flow of multiple directions, and then right
The material and water at each position are adequately stirred in cleaning chamber 210, on the basis of ensureing cleaning performance, simplify production
The structure of product, reduces production cost.Therefore anti-overflow spray equipment 3 also acts air inlet function, realizes into water, air inlet, close
Envelope, anti-overflow integrated design make anti-overflow spray equipment 3 form into water, air inlet, sealing, the anti-overflow one makeup being combined
It sets, it is reasonable for structure, conceive very ingenious, the compacter beauty of moulding.
In any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, the top of cleaning chamber 210 is equipped with air intake passage 211, into
The central axis in wind channel 211 and the central axis of cleaning chamber 210 not in the same plane, and the center of air intake passage 211
Axis towards cleaning chamber 210 bottom angled so that air intake passage 211 be sent into cleaning chamber 210 air-flow along cleaning chamber
210 inner wall surface helix declines.
Preferably, the air-flow in air intake passage 211 enters cleaning chamber 210 along the tangential direction of cleaning chamber 210.
Air intake passage 211, and the central axis of air intake passage 211 and cleaning chamber 210 are additionally provided in cleaning chamber 210
Not in the same plane, i.e. the central axis of air intake passage 211 and the central axis of cleaning chamber 210 was both not parallel for central axis
Also non-intersecting, it ensure that the air-flow of the feeding cleaning chamber 210 of air intake passage 211 can be revolved along the internal face of cleaning chamber 210
Turn;And the central axis of air intake passage 211 is towards the bottom angled of cleaning chamber 210, i.e., the central axis of air intake passage 211 with it is clear
The end face (horizontal plane) for washing cavity 210 has certain angle, and air inlet is towards the bottom of cleaning chamber 210 so that air inlet
The air-flow that cleaning chamber 210 is sent into channel 211 has downward component velocity, thus air intake passage 211 is sent into cleaning chamber 210
Air-flow can decline along the internal face of cleaning chamber 210 while rotating.In other words, air intake passage 211 forms spiral
Air duct can realize that spiral is entered the wind, then after cleaning, the high-speed flow into cleaning chamber 210 will be along cleaning chamber 210
Spiral inner wall push, high-speed flow during spiral pushes, can drive accumulate or be sticked on 210 internal face of cleaning chamber
The materials spiral such as rice decline, make the materials such as rice eventually by bottom discharge openings, into the liner of cooking apparatus;Due to spiral shell
Precession wind so that spiral declines high-speed flow as 350 helix of spring in cleaning chamber 210, thus wind-force will not be divided
It dissipates, and dries without dead angle, ensure that the materials such as the rice in cleaning chamber 210 can all be sent into liner.
Air-flow in air intake passage 211 enters cleaning chamber 210 along the tangential direction of cleaning chamber 210, that is, enters the wind direction
Tangent with the internal face of cleaning chamber 210, directional velocity when such air-flow enters cleaning chamber 210 is with air-flow in cleaning chamber
Direction of advance in 210 is completely the same, and energy loss caused by reducing 210 inner wall of gas shock cleaning chamber improves spiral shell
The lower rice efficiency in whirlwind road.
In the above-described embodiments, cooking apparatus further includes:Material storing box and feed pipe 260, material storing box is for storing material;It send
The input terminal and output end of expects pipe 260 are connected with material storing box and air intake passage 211 respectively, to utilize wind-force will be in feed pipe 260
Material be sent into cleaning chamber 210 in, as shown in Figure 1.
Cooking apparatus further includes material storing box, and material storing box is connected by feed pipe 260 with air intake passage 211, and culinary art is realized
The self-feeding of utensil improves the degree of automation of cooking apparatus;Feed pipe 260 is connected with air intake passage 211, to utilize wind
Material in feed pipe 260 is sent into cleaning chamber 210 by power, realizes pneumatic feed, that is, utilizes wind-force that material is sent into clear
It washes in cavity 210, feeding efficiency is high, and clean pollution-free.
Specifically, cleaning start before, open material storing box, so that the material in material storing box is entered feed pipe 260, open simultaneously with
The connected air source (such as wind turbine or air pump) of air intake passage 211 is blown to air intake passage 211, and the material in feed pipe 260 is blown
Enter cleaning chamber 210, after feeding, closes material storing box;After cleaning, air intake passage 211 is blown again, utilizes high pressure
Flow spiral pushes, and the material in cleaning chamber 210 is completely fed in liner.
In the above-described embodiments, air intake passage 211 is also connected with water source, for being sent into flow into cleaning chamber 210, with
Clean the inner wall of cleaning chamber 210.
In any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 to 5, culinary art main body 1 includes pot body 20 and lid 10, lid 10
It is closed with the lid of pot body 20 and sets out cooking cavity to enclose, wherein material cleaning device 2 is arranged on lid 10.
Air intake passage 211 is also connected with water source, then the flow that cleaning chamber 210 is sent by air intake passage 211 also can picture
The same spiral of 350 helix of spring declines, therefore also can all be sent into the material in cleaning chamber 210 after cleaning
Liner, while the cleaning of 210 internal face of cleaning chamber is can be used for, and clean without dead angle.
By material cleaning device 2 be arranged on lid 10, convenient for cleaning chamber 210 discharge port open when and cooking cavity
Connection keeps structure compacter rationally so that the material in cleaning chamber 210 can smoothly enter into cooking cavity and be cooked.
Preferably, the cleaning chamber 210 of material cleaning device 2 is an integral structure with the lid 10 of cooking apparatus, in this way
The packaging efficiency of product can be not only promoted, and may further ensure that air inlet pipeline, exhaust pipeline, 220 tunnel of water inlet pipe and dirt
The reliability of assembling cooperation precision and sealed connection between water lines and cleaning chamber 210 is conducive to ensure that the use of product can
By property.
In any of the above-described embodiment, cooking apparatus further includes:Headlamp 270, be arranged in the side of cleaning chamber 210 or
Top, as shown in Figure 1.
In any of the above-described embodiment, cooking apparatus further includes:Anti-overflow detection device, for controlling anti-overflow spray equipment 3
Opening and closing, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5.
In any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, cooking apparatus further includes:Drainpipe 290, the input of drainpipe 290
The bottom of cleaning chamber 210 is stretched at end, for the water in cleaning chamber 210 to be discharged.
Headlamp 270 is set in the side of cleaning chamber 210 or top, convenient for the cleaning in displaying cleaning chamber 210
Journey and cleaning progress.
By the way that anti-overflow detection device is arranged, can detect brokenly bubble whether is needed in cooking process automatically, and then automatically open
Or the Anti-spill of anti-overflow spray equipment 3 is closed, to further improve the degree of automation of product.Optionally, anti-overflow inspection
It is temperature-sensing probe 280 and/or anti-flow electrode to survey device.
The setting of drainpipe 290 is automatically drained out convenient for sewage in cleaning chamber 210, to further improve product
The degree of automation.
In any of the above-described embodiment, cooking apparatus is electric cooker.
It is certainly not limited to electric cooker, can also be electric pressure cooking saucepan, electric cooking pot, electric steamer etc..
Structure and the work of cooking apparatus provided by the present application are described in detail with reference to the specific embodiment of the present invention
Principle.
Cooking apparatus is fully automatic rice cooker, and including pot cover inner cover above pot, there is ring type seal in centre;Have among pot cover
Wash rice barn structure, washing has sealing cover in rice barn, wash rice barn have headlamp 270 side or above, for show wash a meter process;It washes
Rice barn bottom has discharge port, side wall to have spiral air inlet, which is connected with into mitron, can be used for sending rice and washes rice completion
The rice grain pattern of wash clean is crossed bottom discharge openings and is sent into interior pot by whirlwind under rear screw;It washes rice barn and is also equipped with water inlet pipe 220, the water inlet
Pipe 220 is connected by 221 one end of three-way pipe with water source, and one end is connected with air pump;It is covered in pot cover and is also equipped with motor 230, the electricity
Machine 230 is rotated with moving gear 240, and gear 240 drives rack slide 250 to move up and down, and rack slide 250 drives water inlet pipe 220
It moves up and down;220 other end of water inlet pipe is connected with sealed bottom mechanism, drives water inlet pipe 220 with rack by motor 230
It moves up and down, to drive sealed bottom mechanism to rise or fall:When sealed bottom mechanism rises, rice barn bottom discharge openings are washed
It is sealed, can be used at this time into rice, washes rice;When sealed bottom mechanism declines, washes rice barn and pass through bottom discharge openings and interior pot
It is connected.
Anti-overflow function of spraying may be implemented in above-mentioned sealed bottom mechanism, which includes spraying upper cover 310, spraying
The elements such as lower cover 320, spraying connector, spring 350, spraying upper and lower covers sealing ring, sealed nozzle cushion rubber 360, and upper cover of spraying
310 have through-hole 311 to be connected with rice barn is washed, for intaking and rice is washed in air blowing;When sealing mechanism rises, water inlet pipe 220 pulls
Connector of spraying is separated with nozzle and sealed nozzle glue, is intake and the works such as air inlet by the through-hole 311 for upper cover 310 of spraying at this time
Make, when washing meter Jin Shui, water inlet pipe 220 is intake, and is then entered by through-hole 311 and is washed rice barn, then stop water inlet, air pump pours sky
Gas, air, which is also entered from water inlet pipe 220 by the through-hole 311 for upper cover 310 of spraying, washes rice barn, forms bubble and carries out washing rice;Wash rice
Terminate sealed bottom structure to decline, spiral duct is blown into high-speed air, drives participation grain of rice rotation to decline, into interior pot, completes
Lower rice action;During cooking, temperature-sensing probe 280 or anti-flow electrode sense when needing anti-overflow that sealed bottom mechanism declines, this
When spraying connector by 350 force effect of spring, compress nozzle silica gel, be connected with nozzle, to cut off from spraying upper cover 310
Through-hole 311 enter and wash the access of rice barn, water inlet pipe 220 is intake at this time, and spraying mist by nozzle fills water, carries out anti-overflow brokenly bubble.
As a result, by the effect of bottom spring 350, by two up and down of sealed bottom mechanism (i.e. anti-overflow spray equipment 3)
Position, be designed to nozzle close water route inside communicate with water route inside close nozzle two kinds of working conditions are communicated with interior pot, will be former
The single sealing come is changed to cleverly will be former by the effect of spring 350 into water, air inlet, the anti-overflow integrated apparatus being combined
Carry out two-way aqueous vapor to become all the way, to reduce volume, saves element and cost, the compacter beauty of moulding.
In conclusion cooking apparatus provided by the invention, is arranged the cleaning in material cleaning device by anti-overflow spray equipment
On cavity, and it is connected with water inlet pipe, then material cleaning device and anti-overflow spray equipment can share a set of water route and electronic valve
The elements such as flowmeter to save the elements such as a set of water route and electromagnetic valve flowmeter, and reduce the volume of product, simplify
The structure of product optimizes the appearance of product.
In the present invention, term " first ", " second ", " third " are only used for the purpose of description, and should not be understood as indicating
Or imply relative importance;Term " multiple " then refers to two or more, unless otherwise restricted clearly.Term " installation ",
The terms such as " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, " connection " may be a fixed connection, can also be can
Dismantling connection, or be integrally connected;" connected " can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In description of the invention, it is to be understood that the instructions such as term "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear"
Orientation or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of the description present invention and simplification is retouched
It states, specific direction must be had, with specific azimuth configuration and operation by not indicating or implying the indicated device or unit,
It is thus impossible to be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc.
Mean that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one reality of the present invention
It applies in example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or reality
Example.Moreover, description particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can in any one or more of the embodiments or examples with
Suitable mode combines.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (19)
1. a kind of cooking apparatus, which is characterized in that including:
Main body is cooked, there is cooking cavity;
Material cleaning device is arranged in the culinary art main body, including cleaning chamber and water inlet pipe, the cleaning chamber are located at institute
The top of cooking cavity is stated, the output end of the water inlet pipe stretches into the cleaning chamber;With
Anti-overflow spray equipment, setting are connected in the cleaning chamber, and with the water inlet pipe and the cooking cavity, are used for
It sprays water into the cooking cavity.
2. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The bottom of the cleaning chamber is equipped with discharge port, and the anti-overflow spray equipment is arranged at the discharge port, and described anti-
Excessive spray equipment can be moved with respect to cleaning chamber, to open or close the discharge port.
3. cooking apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The upper end of the anti-overflow spray equipment is connected with the output end of the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe being capable of the relatively described cleaning
Cavity moves up and down, and to drive the relatively described cleaning chamber of the anti-overflow spray equipment to move up and down, makes the anti-overflow spray dress
It sets and opens or closes the discharge port.
4. cooking apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the anti-overflow spray equipment includes:
Shell is adapted with the shape of the discharge port;
Nozzle connection is mounted on the top of the shell, and is connected to the output end of the water inlet pipe, and with the water inlet pipe phase
Connection;
Atomizer, is mounted on the bottom of the shell, and is oppositely arranged with the nozzle connection, water jet and the culinary art
Chamber is connected, and with the nozzle connection relative motion can occur for the atomizer;
Wherein, when the water inlet pipe moves up and down, the shell can be driven to move up and down, at the same drive the nozzle connection with
Relative motion occurs for the atomizer, so that when the shell closes the discharge port, the atomizer and the spray
Mouth connector is isolated, and when the shell being made to open the discharge port, and the atomizer is connected with the nozzle connection.
5. cooking apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the anti-overflow spray equipment further includes:
Elastic component is located in the shell, for the shell open the discharge port when, make the nozzle connection with it is described
Atomizer is connected.
6. cooking apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The nozzle connection is movably arranged on the shell, and its lower end is equipped with positive stop lug boss, and the atomizer fixes peace
On the housing, the elastic component is set on the nozzle connection dress, and its upper and lower ends is born against in the shell
On the positive stop lug boss, and it is in compressive state;
Wherein, when the water inlet pipe moves upwards, discharge port described in the shell seal;When the water inlet pipe moves downward, institute
It states shell and opens the discharge port.
7. cooking apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The inside of the shell is additionally provided with annular stop plate, and the annular stop plate is connected with the top of the shell, and is arranged
In the outside of the nozzle connection;And/or
Limiting stand terrace is equipped at the discharge port, the shell is equipped with limit convex compatible with the limiting stand terrace
It rises, the limit protrusion is located at the lower section of the limiting stand terrace.
8. cooking apparatus according to any one of claims 4 to 7, which is characterized in that
The shell is equipped with the through-hole being connected with the cleaning chamber;And/or
It is equipped with sealing element between the nozzle connection and the atomizer, is sprayed with the atomization for sealing the nozzle connection
Gap between mouth;And/or
Sealing element is equipped between the shell and the discharge port, between sealing between the shell and the discharge port
Gap.
9. cooking apparatus according to any one of claims 4 to 7, which is characterized in that the shell includes:
Spraying upper cover, the nozzle connection are mounted in the spraying on lid;
Spraying lower cover is connected with the lower end of the spraying upper cover, and the atomizer is mounted under the spraying on lid, and is run through
The spraying lower cover;
Wherein, the spraying upper cover and/or the shape of the spraying lower cover are adapted with the discharge port.
10. cooking apparatus according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
Sealing element is equipped between the spraying upper cover and the spraying lower cover, for sealing under the spraying upper cover and the spraying
Gap between lid.
11. the cooking apparatus according to any one of claim 3 to 7, which is characterized in that further include:
Driving device, including actuator and the transmission component that is connected with the actuator, and the transmission component and the water inlet
Pipe is connected, and to drive the water inlet pipe to move up and down, makes the water inlet pipe that the anti-overflow spray equipment be driven to move up and down.
12. cooking apparatus according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the transmission component includes:
Gear is connected with the output shaft of the actuator;With
Rack slide is meshed with the gear, and is connected with the water inlet pipe, and vertically extends, described in drive
Water inlet pipe moves up and down.
13. cooking apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that
The input terminal of the water inlet pipe is also connected with air source, and the output end of the water inlet pipe can also be to the lower part of the cleaning chamber
It supplies gas;And/or
The culinary art main body includes pot body and lid, and the lid closes with the pot body lid and sets out the cooking cavity to enclose,
In, the material cleaning device is arranged on the lid.
14. cooking apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that
The top of the cleaning chamber is equipped with air intake passage, the center of the central axis of the air intake passage and the cleaning chamber
Not in the same plane, and the central axis of the air intake passage is towards the bottom angled of the cleaning chamber for axis, so that described
The air-flow that air intake passage is sent into the cleaning chamber declines along the inner wall surface helix of the cleaning chamber.
15. cooking apparatus according to claim 14, which is characterized in that
Air-flow in the air intake passage enters the cleaning chamber along the tangential direction of the cleaning chamber.
16. the cooking apparatus stated according to claim 14, which is characterized in that further include:
Material storing box, for storing material;
Feed pipe, input terminal and output end are connected with the material storing box and the air intake passage respectively, to utilize wind-force by institute
The material stated in feed pipe is sent into the cleaning chamber.
17. cooking apparatus according to claim 14, which is characterized in that
The air intake passage is also connected with water source, for being sent into flow into the cleaning chamber, to clean the cleaning chamber
Inner wall.
18. cooking apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that further include:Headlamp, setting exist
The side or top of the cleaning chamber;And/or
Anti-overflow detection device, the opening and closing for controlling the anti-overflow spray equipment;And/or
Drainpipe, the input terminal of the drainpipe stretches into the bottom of the cleaning chamber, for being discharged in the cleaning chamber
Water.
19. cooking apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that
The cooking apparatus is electric cooker.
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CN201710134710.7A CN108567348B (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Cooking utensil |
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CN201710134710.7A CN108567348B (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Cooking utensil |
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CN108567348B CN108567348B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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CN111513546A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2020-08-11 | 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 | Cooking appliance control method and cooking appliance |
CN112806821A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-18 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Household appliance and control method thereof |
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