CN108559552A - A kind of naturally military bio-fuel and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of naturally military bio-fuel and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108559552A CN108559552A CN201810219377.4A CN201810219377A CN108559552A CN 108559552 A CN108559552 A CN 108559552A CN 201810219377 A CN201810219377 A CN 201810219377A CN 108559552 A CN108559552 A CN 108559552A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- bio
- military
- natural
- preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/04—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fats or fatty oils
- C11C3/06—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fats or fatty oils with glycerol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
- C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
- C10L2200/0461—Fractions defined by their origin
- C10L2200/0469—Renewables or materials of biological origin
- C10L2200/0476—Biodiesel, i.e. defined lower alkyl esters of fatty acids first generation biodiesel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/24—Mixing, stirring of fuel components
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to bio-fuel technical fields, and in particular to a kind of natural military bio-fuel further relates to the preparation method of above-mentioned military bio-fuel.The military bio-fuel of the present invention, the fuel are obtained by the following method：By the compound enzymatic treatment cyanobacteria formed with cellulase, pectase and microalgae, microbial fermentation zymolyte is then used again, is distilled the fermentate of gained, is obtained bio-fuel；The composite bacteria agent that used microorganism is made of photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, whiterot fungi, nitrobacteria, bacillus.The bio-fuel of the present invention, calorific value are high, and due in the fuel quite a few raw material be derived from the enzymolysis and biofermentation of cyanobacteria or microalgae, cost is relatively low, has larger application value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to bio-fuel technical fields, and in particular to a kind of natural military bio-fuel further relates to above-mentioned
The preparation method of military bio-fuel.
Background technology
Bio-fuel refers to the solid, liquid or gaseous fuel for being made of or converting organism.It is regenerative resource exploitation profit
Important directions have good storing properties and rodability, it is possible to provide the liquid fuel of alternative oil.The life of narrow sense
Object fuel only refers to liquid biofuel, includes mainly alcohol fuel, biodiesel and aviation bio-fuel etc..
It since the 1970s, has been influenced by traditional energy price, environmental protection and Global climate change, countries in the world are increasingly
Pay attention to the development of bio-fuel.Especially Brazil, the U.S., European Union etc. actively develop bio-fuel technology, currently, the U.S. and Brazil
It is the first in the world, the second bio-fuel producing country respectively.China is the corn searching for digesting grain in storage for years and being high yield at the end of the 20th century
New outlet starts to promote alcohol fuel.It is at present the sound development of promotion bio-fuel industry, the emphasis of China's research and development mainly collects
In using the starchiness such as cassava, sugar grass or saccharic non-grain crop and lignocellulosic as the biological liquid fuel skill of raw material
Art.
Bio-fuel all has diversity on raw material and product.It is remaining that bio-fuel can utilize crop material, forestry to process
Organic wastewater waste residue, the municipal refuse of object, feces of livestock and poultry, food processing industry are also planted using low-quality soil various
Energy-source plant.Bio-fuel has the bio-ethanol and diesel oil of liquid, solid prototype and shaped fuel, gaseous biogas etc. a variety of
Energy products.Both oil, coal and natural gas can be substituted, it can also be for heat and generating power.
Bio-fuel has recyclability and the feature of environmental protection.Bio-fuel is in the innoxious of agricultural and town and country organic waste
With the product produced during recycling；The biology that whole living matters of bio-fuel can enter the earth recycles,
The carbon dioxide of release also can be absorbed by plants and participate in the cycle of the earth again, accomplish zero-emission.Indissolubility on substance,
Recyclability in resource is a kind of Advanced Production Paradigms Towards in modern times.
Bio-fuel has drive property.Bio-fuel can expand agricultural production, drive rural economic development, increase
Farmers' income；It can also promote manufacturing industry, construction industry, automobile and other industries development.Develop bio-fuel in China etc., can also promote agriculture
Industry industrializes and Small Urban development, reduces the difference between industry and agriculture, has important our economy, our society and our politics' meaning.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, it the present invention provides a kind of natural military bio-fuel, further relates to above-mentioned
The preparation method of military bio-fuel.
Natural military bio-fuel provided by the present invention, the fuel are obtained by the following method：
A kind of natural military bio-fuel, the fuel are obtained by the following method：
By the compound enzymatic treatment cyanobacteria formed with cellulase, pectase and microalgae, microbial fermentation enzyme is then used again
Object is solved, the fermentate of gained is distilled, obtains microbial fermentation enzymolysis liquid；
Used microorganism is answered by what photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, whiterot fungi, nitrobacteria, bacillus formed
Combined bacteria agent.
Preferably, cellulase, pectase dosage be 1-4：2-5.
Cellulase, pectase dosage be 3：2.
Photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, whiterot fungi, nitrobacteria, bacillus weight ratio be 1-4：2-3：1-3：
1-4：1-3：2-4.
The preparation method of natural military bio-fuel, including following steps：
Methanol or ethyl alcohol and lye is added into mixing channel, mixes, stirs evenly, then by vegetable oil be uniformly mixed
Material, which is placed in reactor, to react, stratified liquid, obtains glycerine and ester phase, steams methyl alcohol process, and petroleum ether and washing oil, liquid phase is added
Layering, oil phase is dried, and is steamed petroleum ether, is obtained product biodiesel；
Then the fuel given birth to microbial fermentation enzymolysis liquid mixes.
The volume ratio of methanol or ethyl alcohol and lye is 1-4：2-3；Lye is sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide；
The mass concentration of lye is 4-6%.
Vegetable oil is biodiesel of the gutter oil as obtained by refining.
Petroleum ether is 3-6 with the volume ratio of methanol or ethyl alcohol：1-2.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are method using the present invention prepares the natural military bio-fuel of gained, heat
Value is high, and due in the fuel quite a few raw material be derived from the enzymolysis and biofermentation of cyanobacteria or microalgae, cost is relatively low,
It, can be by absorbing sunlight, carbon dioxide and since cyanobacteria or microalgae possess relatively high photon conversion efficiency
The rapid synthesising biological matter of abundant natural resources with inorganic nutrient substance etc..
Cyanobacteria or microalgae are simple in structure, growth is rapid, it produces bio-fuel economically feasible, have larger popularization and application
Value.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment, so that those skilled in the art knows more about
The present invention, but be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of natural military bio-fuel, the fuel are obtained by the following method：
By the compound enzymatic treatment cyanobacteria formed with cellulase, pectase and microalgae, microbial fermentation enzyme is then used again
Object is solved, the fermentate of gained is distilled, obtains microbial fermentation enzymolysis liquid；
Used microorganism is answered by what photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, whiterot fungi, nitrobacteria, bacillus formed
Combined bacteria agent.
Cellulase, pectase dosage be 3：2.
Photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, whiterot fungi, nitrobacteria, bacillus weight ratio be 3：2：2：2：2：3.
The preparation method of natural military bio-fuel, including following steps：
Methanol or ethyl alcohol and lye is added into mixing channel, mixes, stirs evenly, then by vegetable oil be uniformly mixed
Material, which is placed in reactor, to react, stratified liquid, obtains glycerine and ester phase, steams methyl alcohol process, and petroleum ether and washing oil, liquid phase is added
Layering, oil phase is dried, and is steamed petroleum ether, is obtained product biodiesel；
Then the fuel given birth to microbial fermentation enzymolysis liquid mixes.
The volume ratio of methanol or ethyl alcohol and lye is 3：2；Lye is potassium hydroxide；
The mass concentration of lye is 5%.
Vegetable oil is biodiesel of the gutter oil as obtained by refining.
Petroleum ether is 4 with the volume ratio of methanol or ethyl alcohol：1.5.
Embodiment 2
Natural military bio-fuel, the fuel are obtained by the following method：
By the compound enzymatic treatment cyanobacteria formed with cellulase, pectase and microalgae, microbial fermentation enzyme is then used again
Object is solved, the fermentate of gained is distilled, obtains microbial fermentation enzymolysis liquid；
Used microorganism is answered by what photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, whiterot fungi, nitrobacteria, bacillus formed
Combined bacteria agent.Cellulase, pectase dosage be 2：3.
Photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, whiterot fungi, nitrobacteria, bacillus weight ratio be 4：2：2：3：2：3.
The preparation method of natural military bio-fuel, including following steps：
Methanol or ethyl alcohol and lye is added into mixing channel, mixes, stirs evenly, then by vegetable oil be uniformly mixed
Material, which is placed in reactor, to react, stratified liquid, obtains glycerine and ester phase, steams methyl alcohol process, and petroleum ether and washing oil, liquid phase is added
Layering, oil phase is dried, and is steamed petroleum ether, is obtained product biodiesel；
Then the fuel given birth to microbial fermentation enzymolysis liquid mixes.
The volume ratio of methanol or ethyl alcohol and lye is 3：2；Lye is potassium hydroxide；
The mass concentration of lye is 5%.
Vegetable oil is biodiesel of the gutter oil as obtained by refining.
Petroleum ether is 4 with the volume ratio of methanol or ethyl alcohol：1.5.
Embodiment 3
Natural military bio-fuel, the fuel are obtained by the following method：
By the compound enzymatic treatment cyanobacteria formed with cellulase, pectase and microalgae, microbial fermentation enzyme is then used again
Object is solved, the fermentate of gained is distilled, obtains microbial fermentation enzymolysis liquid；
Used microorganism is answered by what photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, whiterot fungi, nitrobacteria, bacillus formed
Combined bacteria agent.Cellulase, pectase dosage be 2：3.
Photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, whiterot fungi, nitrobacteria, bacillus weight ratio be 4：2：2：3：2：3.
The preparation method of natural military bio-fuel, including following steps：
Methanol or ethyl alcohol and lye is added into mixing channel, mixes, stirs evenly, then by vegetable oil be uniformly mixed
Material, which is placed in reactor, to react, stratified liquid, obtains glycerine and ester phase, steams methyl alcohol process, and petroleum ether and washing oil, liquid phase is added
Layering, oil phase is dried, and is steamed petroleum ether, is obtained product biodiesel；
Then the fuel given birth to microbial fermentation enzymolysis liquid mixes.
The volume ratio of methanol or ethyl alcohol and lye is 1：2；Lye is sodium hydroxide；
The mass concentration of lye is 5%.
Vegetable oil is biodiesel of the gutter oil as obtained by refining.
Petroleum ether is 5 with the volume ratio of methanol or ethyl alcohol：1.5.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of natural military bio-fuel, the fuel are obtained by the following method：
By the compound enzymatic treatment cyanobacteria formed with cellulase, pectase and microalgae, microbial fermentation enzyme is then used again
Object is solved, the fermentate of gained is distilled, obtains microbial fermentation enzymolysis liquid；
Used microorganism is answered by what photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, whiterot fungi, nitrobacteria, bacillus formed
Combined bacteria agent.
2. a kind of natural military bio-fuel as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Cellulase, pectase dosage be 1-4：2-5.
3. a kind of natural military bio-fuel as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Cellulase, pectase dosage be 3：2.
4. a kind of natural military bio-fuel as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, whiterot fungi, nitrobacteria, bacillus weight ratio be 1-4：2-3：1-3：1-4：
1-3：2-4.
5. a kind of preparation method of natural military bio-fuel as described in claim 1, including following steps：
Methanol or ethyl alcohol and lye is added into mixing channel, mixes, stirs evenly, then by vegetable oil be uniformly mixed
Material, which is placed in reactor, to react, stratified liquid, obtains glycerine and ester phase, steams methyl alcohol process, and petroleum ether and washing oil, liquid phase is added
Layering, oil phase is dried, and is steamed petroleum ether, is obtained product biodiesel；
Then the fuel given birth to microbial fermentation enzymolysis liquid mixes.
6. a kind of preparation method of natural military bio-fuel as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that
The volume ratio of methanol or ethyl alcohol and lye is 1-4：2-3；Lye is sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide；
The mass concentration of lye is 4-6%.
7. a kind of preparation method of natural military bio-fuel as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that vegetable oil is trench
Biodiesel of the oil as obtained by refining.
8. a kind of preparation method of natural military bio-fuel as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that petroleum ether and methanol
Or the volume ratio of ethyl alcohol is 3-6：1-2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810219377.4A CN108559552A (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of naturally military bio-fuel and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810219377.4A CN108559552A (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of naturally military bio-fuel and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108559552A true CN108559552A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=63532834
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810219377.4A Withdrawn CN108559552A (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of naturally military bio-fuel and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108559552A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115449409A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2022-12-09 | 中润油新能源股份有限公司 | Microbial fermentation methanol gasoline and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-03-16 CN CN201810219377.4A patent/CN108559552A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115449409A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2022-12-09 | 中润油新能源股份有限公司 | Microbial fermentation methanol gasoline and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Chavan et al. | Bioconversion of organic wastes into value-added products: A review | |
| Carrillo-Nieves et al. | Current status and future trends of bioethanol production from agro-industrial wastes in Mexico | |
| Manikandan et al. | Critical review of biochemical pathways to transformation of waste and biomass into bioenergy | |
| Antizar‐Ladislao et al. | Second‐generation biofuels and local bioenergy systems | |
| Gupta et al. | Bioenergy research: advances and applications | |
| Ferreira et al. | Waste biorefinery | |
| Gupta et al. | Bioenergy research: an overview on technological developments and bioresources | |
| CN103923948A (en) | Co-production method for preparing ethanol, biogas and biodiesel by using organic waste | |
| CN102154381B (en) | Method for joint production of ethanol and microbial lipid by using methyl cellulose as raw material | |
| Mekala et al. | Current bioenergy researches: Strengths and future challenges | |
| Singh et al. | A comprehensive review of feedstocks as sustainable substrates for next-generation biofuels | |
| Zhu et al. | Bioenergy from dairy manure: technologies, challenges and opportunities | |
| CN103103216B (en) | Biogas composite material | |
| Saratale et al. | Biohydrogen from renewable resources | |
| Alavijeh et al. | Biorefining of corn stover for efficient production of bioethanol, biodiesel, biomethane, and value-added byproducts | |
| CN102660623B (en) | Method for preparing biodiesel by directly using cellulose through mixed fermentation | |
| Singhania et al. | Biotechnology for agricultural waste recycling | |
| CN101845349B (en) | Application of constructed wetland plant biomass resource | |
| CN102321674B (en) | Two-phase reaction method for raising efficiency of energy grass to prepare bio-gas | |
| Lewis | Fuels from biomass—energy outlay versus energy returns: a critical appraisal | |
| CN108559552A (en) | A kind of naturally military bio-fuel and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103740768A (en) | Full resource biological utilization process of lignocellulose material | |
| Kusch et al. | Integration of lignocellulosic biomass into renewable energy generation concepts | |
| Antunes et al. | Microbial Biotechnology for Renewable and Sustainable Energy: The Current Status of Biogas, Biodiesel, and Bioethanol in Brazil | |
| CN101130792A (en) | Method for producing fuel alcohol by straw enzymolysis |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180921 |