CN108558524A - A kind of multifunctional nano titanium dioxide composite foliage fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional nano titanium dioxide composite foliage fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN108558524A CN108558524A CN201810584656.0A CN201810584656A CN108558524A CN 108558524 A CN108558524 A CN 108558524A CN 201810584656 A CN201810584656 A CN 201810584656A CN 108558524 A CN108558524 A CN 108558524A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
A kind of multifunctional nano titanium dioxide composite foliage fertilizer, belong to the technical field of fertilizer, based on mass percentage, including nano-titanium dioxide 5~15%, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer 40~50%, micronutrient element fertilizer 30~40%, dispersant 0.5~1%, complexing agent 5~10%, surfactant 0.1~0.5%；Wherein, the composition of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer and its mass percentage are：Urea 40~50%, ammonium chloride 10~20%, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 35~45%；Wherein, the composition of micronutrient element fertilizer and its mass percentage are：Ferrous sulfate 30~40%, zinc sulfate 10~20%, copper sulphate 10~20%, magnesium nitrate 15~25%, calcium nitrate 10~15%.The present invention utilizes the special photo-catalysis function of nano-titanium dioxide, the component of compound other foliar fertilizers again, it can promote the photosynthesis of green crops, also it can promote quick absorption of the blade face to other nutrition compositions, can also degrade leaf surface pesticide residue and other organic residue substances, also have the function of antibacterial, insect pest and automatically cleaning blade face, has the function that strong sprout, disease-resistant, sterilization, volume increase, improving quality etc..
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of fertilizer, are related to a kind of multifunctional nano titanium dioxide composite foliage fertilizer, can be extensive
Applied to various green corps leaf surfaces, using the special photo-catalysis function of nano-titanium dioxide, then compound other foliar fertilizers
Component can promote crop growth, have the function that strong sprout, disease-resistant, sterilization, volume increase, improving quality etc..
Background technology
Green crops absorb nutrition and mainly pass through root system and two, blade face approach.It directly, is efficiently assisted as a kind of
Measures of fertilizer, foliar fertilizer have become an indispensable part in modern agriculture fertilizer.At abroad, fertilizer passes through foliage applying
Proportion is more than 40%, it is seen that the importance of foliage dressing.Why foliar fertilizer is widely deployed and applies, and is because of leaf
Leaven material there are many notable advantage, it is main it is targetedly strong, Nutrient Absorption is fast, supplement root to the deficiency of Nutrient Absorption, keep away
Exempt from nutrient to fix, reduce environmental pollution.
Currently, foliar fertilizer in the market mainly have amino acid nutrient adding type, plant growth regulator Ensure Liquid element type,
Inorganic nutrients type, humic acid Ensure Liquid element type, natural sap and mineral substance type and compound type.Foliage dressing is a kind of warp
Help effective fertilization mode, since it contains multiple nutritional components, can supply the nutriment needed for crop in time, promotes to make
Object is grown, and is haved the function that strong sprout, disease-resistant, sterilization, volume increase, improving quality, is sprayed sometimes with pestsides synthesis, so that it may anti-to play
The double effects that disease is cured the disease.
From the point of view of foliar fertilizer development trend in recent years, composite multifunction chemical conversion is the master that soluble foliar fertilizer develops from now on
Direction is led, the popularity and reasonability of foliar fertilizer nutriment proportioning is not only emphasized, it is also desirable to have the performance of pest control treatment.
Occupation rate of the environmentally protective natural active matter also at the new demand of foliar fertilizer, extracted from animals and plants in foliar fertilizer market
Increase year by year, such as the chitin in humic acid, alginic acid, arthropod, but these costs are relatively high.In foliar fertilizer
In basic component, also focus on the application of rational complexing agent, surfactant etc., emphasizes that organic matter and inorganic matter are combined, give birth to
Object substance and abitotic substance are combined.
Invention content
Purpose of the present invention is to be directed to green crops, a kind of multifunctional nano titanium dioxide composite foliage fertilizer is provided.This hair
It is bright mainly to utilize the specific function of nano-titanium dioxide using nano-titanium dioxide as foliar fertilizer composite multifunction material, then
The component of compound other foliar fertilizers, nano-titanium dioxide not only have preferable hydrophily, can promote the leaf of green crops
Absorption of the piece to nutrient also has photocatalytic activity, the pesticide residue for the blade surface that can degrade and other organic residual
Substance is stayed, the photosynthetic progress of crop is promoted, and also has the function of antibacterial, insect pest and automatically cleaning blade face.Therefore,
Nano-titanium dioxide composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention has multi-functional, to the growths of green crops, promotes the suction of nutrient
It receives, accelerates photosynthetic progress, disease and insect resistance, improves yield, improving quality etc. has good effect.
The present invention be realize its purpose the technical solution adopted is that：
A kind of multifunctional nano titanium dioxide composite foliage fertilizer, based on mass percentage, including nano-titanium dioxide 5~
15%, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer 40~50%, micronutrient element fertilizer 30~40%, dispersant 0.5~1%, complexing agent 5~10%, table
Face activating agent 0.1~0.5%；Wherein, the composition of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer and its mass percentage are：Urea 40~50%, ammonium chloride
10~20%, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 35~45%；Wherein, the composition of micronutrient element fertilizer and its mass percentage are：Sulfuric acid
Ferrous iron 30~40%, zinc sulfate 10~20%, copper sulphate 10~20%, magnesium nitrate 15~25%, calcium nitrate 10~15%.
The nano-titanium dioxide is anatase titanium dioxide.
The dispersant group becomes Macrogol 4000 and calgon, and mass ratio is (1-2):(1-2).
The group of the complexing agent becomes EDTA, trisodium citrate and sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate, and mass ratio is (3-4):(1-
2):(1-2)。
The surfactant is neopelex.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) ingredient of the nano-titanium dioxide used in the present invention as green crop foliage fertilizer passes through special table to it
Surface treatment technique has preferable hydrophily and photocatalytic activity, not only promotes the photosynthetic progress of crop, blade is to battalion
The absorption formed point, the pesticide residue for the blade surface that can also degrade and other organic residue substances, and also have antibacterial,
The effect of insect pest and automatically cleaning blade face.
(2) present invention, which also has, meets answering for the necessary N P and K of green crop growth and micro-element nutrition ingredient
Match, meets the performance requirement of foliar fertilizer.
(3) dispersant used in the present invention is compounded by Macrogol 4000 and calgon, the composition of dispersant
It is hydrophily, can ensures to make nano-titanium dioxide that there is good dispersion effect in foliar fertilizer obtained aqueous solution use,
Complexing agent used is EDTA, trisodium citrate and sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate compound, and on the one hand avoids metal in the present invention
Ion forms precipitation in aqueous solution, and to be difficult to make Foliage Absorption, on the other hand, metal ion is in aqueous solution with complex compound
Form exist, fully ensured effective permanent absorption of the crops to minor metallic element, additionally incorporated surfactant
Improve the compatibility and dispersibility of each component in aqueous solution.
(4) product of the present invention can be completely soluble in water, is sprayed on green plants blade, good absorption effect, produces work
Skill is simple, and environmental-protecting performance is preferable, is Green Chemistry product, can be widely applied to the blade face of green crops.
(5) composite foliage fertilizer of the invention can also be achieved parahormone effect and improve the activity of enzyme, and foliage spray uses
The leaf-area coefficient of composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention, plant can be improved 20~30%.Titanium has similar to auxin and the basic element of cell division
Effect, moreover it is possible to transfer the auxin that own biological in plant synthesizes and transported to organic centre such as root, tender leaf, plant is made to become root
Deep full of leaves, dark green leaf color；Using nano-titanium dioxide, and it is aided with and applies iron, zinc active ingredient, can will more promotes some in plant
The activity of enzyme improves plant to the absorption of nutrient and the benign growths of plant.
(6) present invention compounded with nano-titanium dioxide and micronutrient element, nano-titanium dioxide be aided with zinc sulfate,
In the presence of potassium, nitrogen metabolism can be improved, the ratio of organic nitrogen and inorganic nitrogen in plant can be changed well, greatly improved
Drought-resistant, low-temperature resistance, the ability of Anti-bacterium promote branches and leaves healthy growth；And copper sulphate and magnesium nitrate are deposited in this foliar fertilizer
Chlorophyll generation is also being participated in, the degradation of chlorophyll is prevented and is forming carbohydrate and is participating in the synthesis of auxin, is being certain
The activator of a little enzymes (such as glutamte dehydrogenase, alcohol dehydrogenase).Nano-titanium dioxide is aided with ferrous sulfate and calcium nitrate, is applying
With to the effect of plant growth, there are three critical functions later：First, the important composition of enzyme and transmission electronics albumen；Second is that adjusting
The synthesis of chloroplast protein and chlorophyll, and play an important role to the synthesis of the structural proteins in chloroplast protein such as basal granule；Three
It is to consolidating the cell membrane of plant, cell wall and playing an important role to the synthesis of albumen.
(7) compounding between micronutrient element iron, zinc, copper, magnesium, calcium has the synthesis for promoting plant zymoprotein, with profit
The activation of enzyme；With the synthesis for promoting chlorophyll, accelerates photosynthesis to carry out, promote the absorption of plant nutrient, carry
The effect of high yield；Also there is synergic nano titanium dioxide to promote anti-microbial property.Trace element cooperates and plays respective
Every metabolism of plant is completed in specific function, collaboration, is promoted the fast-growth of plant, is improved yield and improving quality etc.
Effect.
Specific implementation mode
The multifunctional nano titanium dioxide composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention, by nano-titanium dioxide, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer (urea, chlorine
Change ammonium and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate), micronutrient element fertile (ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, magnesium nitrate and calcium nitrate), dispersion
Agent, complexing agent and surfactant composition.Specifically step of preparation process is：
(1) first, in accordance with the composition and its mass percentage of multifunctional nano titanium dioxide composite foliage fertilizer, one is weighed
Quantitative each substance；
(2) load weighted urea, ammonium chloride and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate are taken, after crushing respectively, ground and mixed is uniform, and A groups are made
Point；
(3) load weighted ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, magnesium nitrate and calcium nitrate are taken, after crushing respectively, grinding is mixed
Close uniform, obtained B component；
(4) each component of load weighted dispersant is taken, after crushing respectively, ground and mixed is uniform, and component C is made；
(5) each component of load weighted complexing agent is taken, after crushing respectively, ground and mixed is uniform, and D components are made；
(6) component A, B component, component C and D components are mixed evenly, component E is made；
(7) component E is added in load weighted nano-titanium dioxide and surfactant, be mixed evenly, obtain this
The product of invention.
Simple production process of the present invention, good environmental protection have multi-functional, and the composite foliage fertilizer of preparation can extensive use
In the blade face of various green crops.
The present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments.It is used in the specific embodiment of the invention and comparative example
Water is distilled water, and experiment crops select spring cucumber.
Embodiment 1
1 part of composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention is taken, 200 parts, after being uniformly mixed is diluted with water, foliar fertilizer aqueous solution is made,
Wherein composite foliage fertilizer composition and its mass percentage are：It is 5% nano-titanium dioxide, 49.4% nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, 39% micro
Nutrient fertilizer, 6% complexing agent, 0.5% dispersant, 0.1% surfactant.Wherein, the composition and its matter that nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is
Measuring percentage composition is：40% urea, 15% ammonium chloride, 45% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；The composition and its quality of micronutrient element fertilizer
Percentage composition is：30% ferrous sulfate, 20% zinc sulfate, 15% copper sulphate, 20% magnesium nitrate, 15% calcium nitrate；Complexing agent
Group becomes EDTA, trisodium citrate and sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate, mass ratio 3:2:1.5；Dispersant group becomes Macrogol 4000
And calgon, mass ratio 1:1；Surfactant is neopelex.
Embodiment 2
1 part of composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention is taken, 200 parts, after being uniformly mixed is diluted with water, foliar fertilizer aqueous solution is made,
Wherein composite foliage fertilizer composition and its mass percentage are：It is 10% nano-titanium dioxide, 45.4% nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, 39% micro
Nutrient fertilizer, 5% complexing agent, 0.5% dispersant, 0.1% surfactant.Wherein, the composition and its quality of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer
Percentage composition is：42% urea, 15% ammonium chloride, 43% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；The composition and its quality hundred of micronutrient element fertilizer
Point content is：32% ferrous sulfate, 18% zinc sulfate, 15% copper sulphate, 22% magnesium nitrate, 13% calcium nitrate；The group of complexing agent
As EDTA, trisodium citrate and sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate, mass ratio 4:2:1；Dispersant group becomes Macrogol 4000 and six
Sodium metaphosphate, mass ratio 1:1.5；Surfactant is neopelex.
Embodiment 3
1 part of composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention is taken, 200 parts, after being uniformly mixed is diluted with water, foliar fertilizer aqueous solution is made,
Wherein composite foliage fertilizer composition and its mass percentage are：It is 15% nano-titanium dioxide, 40% nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, 39.4% micro
Nutrient fertilizer, 5% complexing agent, 0.5% dispersant, 0.1% surfactant.Wherein, the composition and its quality of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer
Percentage composition is：44% urea, 20% ammonium chloride, 36% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；The composition and its quality hundred of micronutrient element fertilizer
Point content is：34% ferrous sulfate, 20% zinc sulfate, 10% copper sulphate, 22% magnesium nitrate, 14% calcium nitrate；The group of complexing agent
As EDTA, trisodium citrate and sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate, mass ratio 4:1:1；Dispersant group becomes Macrogol 4000 and six
Sodium metaphosphate, mass ratio 1:2；Surfactant is neopelex.
Embodiment 4
1 part of composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention is taken, 200 parts, after being uniformly mixed is diluted with water, foliar fertilizer aqueous solution is made,
Wherein composite foliage fertilizer composition and its mass percentage are：It is 6% nano-titanium dioxide, 42.8% nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, 40% micro
Nutrient fertilizer, 10% complexing agent, 0.7% dispersant, 0.5% surfactant.Wherein, the composition and its matter that nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is
Measuring percentage composition is：40% urea, 20% ammonium chloride, 40% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；The composition and its quality of micronutrient element fertilizer
Percentage composition is：30% ferrous sulfate, 10% zinc sulfate, 20% copper sulphate, 25% magnesium nitrate, 15% calcium nitrate；Complexing agent
Group becomes EDTA, trisodium citrate and sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate, mass ratio 3:2:2；Dispersant group become Macrogol 4000 and
Calgon, mass ratio 2:1；Surfactant is neopelex.
Embodiment 5
1 part of composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention is taken, 200 parts, after being uniformly mixed is diluted with water, foliar fertilizer aqueous solution is made,
Wherein composite foliage fertilizer composition and its mass percentage are：7% nano-titanium dioxide, 45% nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, 38% micro battalion
Support element fertilizer, 9% complexing agent, 0.6% dispersant, 0.4% surfactant.Wherein, the composition of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer and its quality hundred
Point content is：42% urea, 16% ammonium chloride, 42% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；The composition and its quality percentage of micronutrient element fertilizer
Content is：38% ferrous sulfate, 17% zinc sulfate, 13% copper sulphate, 19% magnesium nitrate, 13% calcium nitrate；The composition of complexing agent
For EDTA, trisodium citrate and sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate, mass ratio 3:1:2；Dispersant group becomes Macrogol 4000 and six partially
Sodium phosphate, mass ratio 2:1.5；Surfactant is neopelex.
Embodiment 6
1 part of composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention is taken, 200 parts, after being uniformly mixed is diluted with water, foliar fertilizer aqueous solution is made,
Wherein composite foliage fertilizer composition and its mass percentage are 8% nano-titanium dioxide, 46.2% nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, 37% micro battalion
Support element fertilizer, 8% complexing agent, 0.5% dispersant, 0.3% surfactant.Wherein, the composition of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer and its quality hundred
Point content is：43% urea, 18% ammonium chloride, 39% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；The composition and its quality percentage of micronutrient element fertilizer
Content is：38% ferrous sulfate, 15% zinc sulfate, 12% copper sulphate, 20% magnesium nitrate, 15% calcium nitrate；The composition of complexing agent
For EDTA, trisodium citrate and sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate, mass ratio 3:2:1；Dispersant group becomes Macrogol 4000 and six partially
Sodium phosphate, mass ratio 1.5:1；Surfactant is neopelex.
Embodiment 7
1 part of composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention is taken, 200 parts, after being uniformly mixed is diluted with water, foliar fertilizer aqueous solution is made,
Wherein composite foliage fertilizer composition and its mass percentage are：It is 9% nano-titanium dioxide, 47.8% nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, 35% micro
Nutrient fertilizer, 7% complexing agent, 1% dispersant, 0.2% surfactant.Wherein, the composition of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer and its quality hundred
Point content is：45% urea, 15% ammonium chloride, 40% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；The composition and its quality percentage of micronutrient element fertilizer
Content is：35% ferrous sulfate, 12% zinc sulfate, 18% copper sulphate, 23% magnesium nitrate, 12% calcium nitrate；The composition of complexing agent
For EDTA, trisodium citrate and sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate, mass ratio 3.5:2:1；Dispersant group becomes Macrogol 4000 and six
Sodium metaphosphate, mass ratio 1.5:2；Surfactant is neopelex.
Embodiment 8
1 part of composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention is taken, 200 parts, after being uniformly mixed is diluted with water, foliar fertilizer aqueous solution is made,
Wherein composite foliage fertilizer composition and its mass percentage are：It is 11% nano-titanium dioxide, 47.8% nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, 34% micro
Nutrient fertilizer, 6% complexing agent, 0.9% dispersant, 0.3% surfactant.Wherein, the composition and its quality of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer
Percentage composition is：45% urea, 10% ammonium chloride, 45% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；The composition and its quality hundred of micronutrient element fertilizer
Point content is：36% ferrous sulfate, 18% zinc sulfate, 15% copper sulphate, 17% magnesium nitrate, 14% calcium nitrate；The group of complexing agent
As EDTA, trisodium citrate and sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate, mass ratio 3.5:1.5:1；Dispersant group becomes Macrogol 4000
And calgon, mass ratio 1.5:1.8；Surfactant is neopelex.
Embodiment 9
1 part of composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention is taken, 200 parts, after being uniformly mixed is diluted with water, foliar fertilizer aqueous solution is made,
Wherein composite foliage fertilizer composition and its mass percentage are：It is 12% nano-titanium dioxide, 49.8% nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, 30% micro
Nutrient fertilizer, 7% complexing agent, 0.8% dispersant, 0.4% surfactant.Wherein, the composition and its quality of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer
Percentage composition is：49% urea, 16% ammonium chloride, 35% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；The composition and its quality hundred of micronutrient element fertilizer
Point content is：37% ferrous sulfate, 13% zinc sulfate, 17% copper sulphate, 22% magnesium nitrate, 11% calcium nitrate；The group of complexing agent
As EDTA, trisodium citrate and sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate, mass ratio 3.5:1.5:2；Dispersant group becomes Macrogol 4000
And calgon, mass ratio 2:1.8；Surfactant is neopelex.
Embodiment 10
1 part of composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention is taken, 200 parts, after being uniformly mixed is diluted with water, foliar fertilizer aqueous solution is made,
Wherein composite foliage fertilizer composition and its mass percentage are：It is 13% nano-titanium dioxide, 46.7% nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, 33% micro
Nutrient fertilizer, 6% complexing agent, 0.8% dispersant, 0.5% surfactant.Wherein, the composition and its quality of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer
Percentage composition is：50% urea, 12% ammonium chloride, 38% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；The composition and its quality hundred of micronutrient element fertilizer
Point content is：40% ferrous sulfate, 20% zinc sulfate, 15% copper sulphate, 15% magnesium nitrate, 10% calcium nitrate；The group of complexing agent
As EDTA, trisodium citrate and sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate, mass ratio 4:1.5:1；Dispersant group become Macrogol 4000 and
Calgon, mass ratio 1.8:1；Surfactant is neopelex.
Embodiment 11
1 part of composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention is taken, 200 parts, after being uniformly mixed is diluted with water, foliar fertilizer aqueous solution is made,
Wherein composite foliage fertilizer composition and its mass percentage are：14% nano-titanium dioxide, 50% nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, 30% micro battalion
Support element fertilizer, 5% complexing agent, 0.6% dispersant, 0.4% surfactant.Wherein, the composition of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer and its quality hundred
Point content is：47% urea, 14% ammonium chloride, 39% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；The composition and its quality percentage of micronutrient element fertilizer
Content is：32% ferrous sulfate, 14% zinc sulfate, 16% copper sulphate, 24% magnesium nitrate, 14% calcium nitrate；The composition of complexing agent
For EDTA, trisodium citrate and sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate, mass ratio 4:1.5:2；Dispersant group becomes Macrogol 4000 and six
Sodium metaphosphate, mass ratio 1.8:2；Surfactant is neopelex.
Comparative example 1
Pure distilled water.
Comparative example 2
1 part of composite foliage fertilizer is taken, is diluted with water 200 parts, after being uniformly mixed, foliar fertilizer aqueous solution is made, wherein multiple
Hinge leaven forms and its mass percentage is：50% nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, 40% micronutrient element fertilizer, 9.4% complexing agent,
0.5% dispersant, 0.1% surfactant.Wherein, the composition of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer and its mass percentage are：40% urea,
20% ammonium chloride, 40% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；The composition and its mass percentage of micronutrient element fertilizer be：30% sulfuric acid is sub-
Iron, 10% zinc sulfate, 20% copper sulphate, 25% magnesium nitrate, 15% calcium nitrate；The group of complexing agent becomes EDTA, trisodium citrate
And sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate, mass ratio 3:2:2；Dispersant group becomes Macrogol 4000 and calgon, and mass ratio is
2:1；Surfactant is neopelex.
Foliar fertilizer solution and pure distilled water in above-described embodiment and comparative example continuously spray 5 times, spray every time when
Between between be divided into 7 days, select 5 trial zones to test respectively the above embodiments and comparative example altogether, test result is shown in Table 1 institute
Show.
1 composite multifunction foliar fertilizer of table is to cucumber spraying test result
By 1 test result of table it is found that by the experiment of embodiment, leaf color is strong green, illustrates nano-titanium dioxide
The photosynthesis for promoting cucumber carries out, and is not occurring the case where pest and disease damage on blade face, has preferable disease and insect resistance
Effect, quality is also improved, and as content of the nano-titanium dioxide in foliar fertilizer increases, per mu yield is also gradual
It improves, and its Vitamin C content, soluble protein content and soluble sugar are also improved；And comparative example 1 is
Distilled water is sprayed, for yellowing leaf phenomenon than more serious, leaf powdery mildew leaf maculopathy and its also seriously occurs also than more serious
Its pest and disease damage, per mu yield is obviously relatively low, and quality is also poor；The no addition nano-titanium dioxide in foliar fertilizer of comparative example 2,
Leaf green is good not as good as the foliar fertilizer effect of addition nano-titanium dioxide, and serious leaf powdery mildew occurs, has also appeared
Slight leaf maculopathy and other pest and disease damages, the index of quality are also not so good as that embodiment is good, but per mu yield has compared with comparative example 1
Certain raising, it is seen that the other components of the present invention also play certain effect of promoting production.Therefore, present invention one kind is multi-functional receives
Rice titanium dioxide composite foliage fertilizer, has the photosynthesis for promoting cucumber, promotes absorption of the blade face to nutrient and nutrient, also
With disease and insect resistance, improve the multi-function actions such as yield, improving quality.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multifunctional nano titanium dioxide composite foliage fertilizer, which is characterized in that based on mass percentage, including nanometer two
Titanium oxide 5~15%, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer 40~50%, micronutrient element fertilizer 30~40%, dispersant 0.5~1%, complexing agent 5
~10%, surfactant 0.1~0.5%；Wherein, the composition of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer and its mass percentage are：Urea 40~
50%, ammonium chloride 10~20%, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 35~45%；Wherein, the composition and its quality percentage of micronutrient element fertilizer
Content is：Ferrous sulfate 30~40%, zinc sulfate 10~20%, copper sulphate 10~20%, magnesium nitrate 15~25%, calcium nitrate 10
~15%.
2. a kind of multifunctional nano titanium dioxide composite foliage fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described receives
Rice titanium dioxide is anatase titanium dioxide.
3. a kind of multifunctional nano titanium dioxide composite foliage fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that point
Powder group becomes Macrogol 4000 and calgon, and mass ratio is (1-2):(1-2).
4. a kind of multifunctional nano titanium dioxide composite foliage fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the network
The group of mixture becomes EDTA, trisodium citrate and sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate, and mass ratio is (3-4):(1-2):(1-2).
5. a kind of multifunctional nano titanium dioxide composite foliage fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the table
Face activating agent is neopelex.
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| CN112479786A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-12 | 袁新华 | Organic foliar fertilizer for preventing and treating red date and coccid disease and preparation method thereof |
| CN113402308A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-09-17 | 湖北富邦科技股份有限公司 | Method for preparing slow-release fertilizer by trapping carbon dioxide product by using nanofiltration seawater |
| WO2023126405A1 (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2023-07-06 | Omya International Ag | Liquid foliar composition |
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