CN108550207A - Sound wave smart lock and unlocking system and method for bicycle - Google Patents
Sound wave smart lock and unlocking system and method for bicycle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108550207A CN108550207A CN201810270460.4A CN201810270460A CN108550207A CN 108550207 A CN108550207 A CN 108550207A CN 201810270460 A CN201810270460 A CN 201810270460A CN 108550207 A CN108550207 A CN 108550207A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sound wave
- unlocking
- smart lock
- module
- control module
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B71/00—Locks specially adapted for bicycles, other than padlocks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sound wave smart locks for bicycle, which includes outer housing, and inner housing, lock ring inside the outer housing, and the inner housing is internally provided with circuit board, and the lock ring is equipped with machine control modules.The circuit board is equipped with sound wave module, message processing module and the control module being sequentially connected electrically, and the control module is electrically connected to the machine control modules.The smart lock uses sound wave communication connection type, solves the problems, such as to require the compatible bad and hardware configuration of different mobile terminal communications high.In addition, the present invention also provides the sound wave unlocking system and methods for using the sound wave smart lock.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to bicycle lock fields, and in particular to a kind of sound wave smart lock and system for unlocking for bicycle and
Method.
Background technology
Currently, the existing smart lock for bicycle, intelligence is controlled by the mode of most of generally use bluetooth communication
The opened/closed that can be locked is believed for example, being sent to smart lock using mobile terminal (especially smart mobile phone etc.) comprising unlocking instruction
The Bluetooth signal of breath is to control the switch of lockset.But when smart lock use bluetooth communication when (this bluetooth lock), smart lock and
Different mobile terminals can have that bluetooth connection compatibility is bad, therefore, need to propose compatibility more for smart lock
Good solution.
In addition, some smart locks are using NFC (Near Field Communication, near-field communication) connection types and shifting
Dynamic terminal carries out pairing connection, but this connection type is configured with higher requirement to mobile terminal, on the market most of user
The hardware of mobile terminal do not support the connection type.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of sound wave smart lock for bicycle, which uses sound
Wave communicates connection type, solves the problems, such as to require the compatible bad and hardware configuration of different mobile terminal communications high.
In addition, the present invention also provides the sound wave unlocking system and methods for using the sound wave smart lock.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of sound wave smart lock for bicycle, including outer housing, Yi Jiwei are provided
Inner housing, lock ring inside the outer housing, the inner housing are internally provided with circuit board, and the lock ring is equipped with Mechanical course
Module.The circuit board is equipped with sound wave module, message processing module and the control module being sequentially connected electrically, the control module
It is electrically connected to the machine control modules；Wherein,
The sound wave module receives the acoustic signals comprising unlocking instruction information and is converted into digital signal and is sent to
Described information processing module；
Described information processing module judges the unlocking instruction information and the digital signal is transferred to the control module；
The control module controls the machine control modules work to open the sound wave smart lock.
In one preferred embodiment, the machine control modules are for sound wave smart lock described in opened/closed.
In one preferred embodiment, described information processing module includes Effective judgement to the judgement of the unlocking instruction information
And correction judgement.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of sound wave system for unlocking is provided, the sound wave system for unlocking includes movement
Terminal and sound wave smart lock for bicycle；Wherein,
The mobile terminal is used to send the acoustic signals for including unlocking instruction information, Yi Jijie to the sound wave smart lock
Receive the unlocking feedback information that the sound wave intelligent lock is sent；
The sound wave smart lock is operated for receiving the acoustic signals that the mobile terminal is sent with executing unlock,
And send unlocking feedback information to the mobile terminal.
In one preferred embodiment, the sound wave smart lock includes outer housing, and the inner casing inside the outer housing
Body, lock ring, the inner housing are internally provided with circuit board, and the lock ring is equipped with machine control modules；The circuit board is equipped with
Sound wave module, message processing module and the control module being sequentially connected electrically, the control module are electrically connected to the Mechanical course
Module.
In one preferred embodiment, the sound wave module receive the acoustic signals that the mobile terminal is sent and by its
It is converted to the digital signal comprising unlocking instruction information and is sent to described information processing module；
Described information processing module judges the unlocking instruction information and the digital signal is transferred to the control module；
The control module controls the machine control modules work to open the sound wave smart lock.
In one preferred embodiment, described information processing module includes Effective judgement to the judgement of the unlocking instruction information
And correction judgement.
In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, a kind of sound wave unlocking method, using sound wave system for unlocking, the sound wave are provided
System for unlocking includes mobile terminal and the sound wave smart lock for bicycle, and the sound wave smart lock includes outer housing, Yi Jiwei
Inner housing, lock ring inside the outer housing, the inner housing are internally provided with circuit board, and the lock ring is equipped with Mechanical course
Module；The circuit board is equipped with sound wave module, message processing module and the control module being sequentially connected electrically, the control module
It is electrically connected to the machine control modules；
The sound wave unlocking method includes：
S1 sends the acoustic signals comprising unlocking instruction information to the sound wave smart lock using the mobile terminal；
The sound wave module of sound wave smart lock described in S2 receives the acoustic signals, and converts the acoustic signals to
Including the digital data transmission of unlocking instruction information is to described information processing module；
The described information processing module of sound wave smart lock described in S3 judges the unlocking instruction information, and by the digital signal
It is transmitted to the control module；
Control module described in S4 receives the digital signal and controls the machine control modules work, to open the sound
Wave smart lock.
In one preferred embodiment, described information processing module includes Effective judgement to the judgement of the unlocking instruction information
And correction judgement.
In one preferred embodiment, the frequency range of the acoustic signals is 16~20KHz.
There is following advantageous effect using the present invention：
1, sound wave smart lock of the present invention uses sound wave communication connection type, hand-held mobile whole in view of existing user
End is substantially equipped with loudspeaker (i.e. acoustic emission apparatus), and different mobile terminals is communicated by sound wave and smart lock, no
The bad problem of compatibility can occur, and do not have additional requirement to the hardware configuration of mobile terminal.
2, sound wave system for unlocking of the present invention is coordinated using mobile terminal and sound wave smart lock to carry out sound wave solution
Lock, unlocking flow are efficient and convenient.On the basis of compatibility is preferable and does not choose hardware configuration, this sound wave system for unlocking utilizes movement
The sound wave that terminal is sent out is unlocked, and process is simple, is eliminated mobile terminal and is opened the program that scans the two-dimensional code of camera, can be with
Accomplish that a key unlocks.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of sound wave smart lock embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of sound wave smart lock；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram or workflow schematic diagram of sound wave system for unlocking.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 2, the invention discloses a kind of sound wave smart lock for bicycle, which includes
Outer housing (including outer housing protecgulum 11 and outer housing rear cover 12), and inner housing (including the inner housing inside outer housing
Protecgulum 21 and inner housing rear cover 22), lock ring 30, inner housing is internally provided with circuit board 40, and lock ring 30 is equipped with machine control modules
31。
Circuit board 40 is equipped with sound wave module 41, message processing module and the control module being sequentially connected electrically, control module
It is electrically connected to machine control modules 31.It is equipped with battery case 42 in the back side of circuit board 40.Sound wave mould is provided in sound wave smart lock
Block 41 so that sound wave smart lock can receive the control signal of external acoustic signals form, and the unlocking to receive user refers to
It enables.
The sound wave smart lock of the present invention introduces sound wave module 41, introduces sound wave communication mode in other words, on the one hand, the sound
Wave smart lock can match the mobile terminal of most band acoustic emission apparatus (such as loudspeaker etc.), with bluetooth or NFC
Equal communication modes are compared, and sound wave communication mode has been liberated to various on mobile terminal either hardware aspect or software aspects
Compatibility or configuration limits.On the other hand, existing mechanical, hand-driven unlocking manner is compared, or scans the two-dimensional code remote de-locking
Mode etc., sound wave unlocking manner have simple flow, limit by mobile network's connection, in time/instant unlocking etc. it is excellent
Gesture.
In one embodiment, machine control modules 31 are used for opened/closed sound wave smart lock.
The invention also discloses a kind of sound wave system for unlocking, which includes mobile terminal (such as intelligent hand
The terminals such as machine) and it is previously described for the sound wave smart lock of bicycle, wherein：
1) mobile terminal is used to send acoustic signals (preferred, the sound wave comprising unlocking instruction information to sound wave smart lock
The frequency range of signal is 16~20KHz).The present invention is not particularly limited the frequency range of acoustic signals, can be according to equipment
Larger frequency range or the frequency range of personalization is arranged in the factors such as the sensitivity of concrete condition and user.
2) sound wave smart lock is for receiving the acoustic signals that mobile terminal is sent to execute unlock operation.
In one embodiment, (or sound may be considered in conjunction with the workflow schematic diagram of sound wave system for unlocking shown in Fig. 3
The structure diagram or work flow diagram of wave system for unlocking), sound wave module, information processing are provided in sound wave smart lock of the invention
The workflow of module, control module and machine control modules, the sound wave system for unlocking is：
1) sound wave module 41 receives the acoustic signals comprising unlocking instruction information of mobile terminal transmission and is converted into
Digital signal is sent to message processing module.The step for, it is mainly used for being converted to the acoustic signals of analog signal form
Digital signal form to match requirement of the subsequent module to signal form, but is not excluded for the sound wave directly with analog signal form
Signal settles at one go or finished unlock operation step by step.
2) message processing module judges the unlocking instruction information (judging its validity and correctness) and by digital signal
Transfer to control module.Validity and correction judgement are carried out to the acoustic signals comprising unlocking instruction information, are in order to prevent
Illegal user executes unlock operation, it is also assumed that belonging to the judgment step of identity attribute verification property, wind is used to evade
Danger.
3) work of control module control machinery control module 31 unlock.
The invention also discloses a kind of sound wave unlocking methods, and the sound wave unlocking method is using sound wave recited above unlock system
System, the sound wave unlocking method include：
S1 sends the acoustic signals comprising unlocking instruction information to sound wave smart lock using mobile terminal.
The sound wave module of S2 sound wave smart locks receives the acoustic signals for including unlocking instruction information that mobile terminal is sent
Afterwards, the acoustic signals are converted to digital data transmission to message processing module.
The message processing module of sound wave smart lock described in S3 judges that the digital signal received (judges unlocking instruction information
Validity and correctness), and by the digital data transmission to control module.
Control machinery control module 31 works after S4 control modules receive digital signal, and sound wave smart lock is opened.
In above method step, either signal form is converted, validity/correction judgement, according to subsequent solution lock control
System instruction issues, and processing procedure is compared to the processing procedure under the communication modes such as bluetooth or NFC, to hardware or software etc.
Configuration requirement it is relatively low, but safety parameters and be not affected by detraction, equally can provide same peace while convenient use
The operations specifications of full rank.
It should be appreciated that exemplary embodiment as described herein is illustrative and be not restrictive.Although being retouched in conjunction with attached drawing
One or more embodiments of the invention is stated, it should be understood by one skilled in the art that not departing from through appended right
In the case of the spirit and scope of the present invention defined by it is required that, the change of various forms and details can be made.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sound wave smart lock for bicycle, including outer housing, and inner housing, lock inside the outer housing
Ring, the inner housing are internally provided with circuit board, and the lock ring is equipped with machine control modules, which is characterized in that the circuit board
It is equipped with sound wave module, message processing module and the control module being sequentially connected electrically, the control module is electrically connected to the machine
Tool control module；Wherein,
The sound wave module receive the acoustic signals comprising unlocking instruction information and be converted into digital signal be sent to it is described
Message processing module；
Described information processing module judges the unlocking instruction information and the digital signal is transferred to the control module；
The control module controls the machine control modules work to open the sound wave smart lock.
2. being used for the sound wave smart lock of bicycle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the machine control modules are used for
Sound wave smart lock described in opened/closed.
3. being used for the sound wave smart lock of bicycle as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described information processing module
Judgement to the unlocking instruction information includes Effective judgement and correction judgement.
4. a kind of sound wave system for unlocking, which is characterized in that the sound wave system for unlocking includes mobile terminal and for bicycle
Sound wave smart lock；Wherein,
The mobile terminal is used to send the acoustic signals for including unlocking instruction information to the sound wave smart lock, and receives institute
State the unlocking feedback information that sound wave intelligent lock is sent；
The sound wave smart lock is operated for receiving the acoustic signals that the mobile terminal is sent with executing unlock, and
Unlocking feedback information is sent to the mobile terminal.
5. sound wave system for unlocking as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the sound wave smart lock includes outer housing, and
Inner housing, lock ring inside the outer housing, the inner housing are internally provided with circuit board, and the lock ring is equipped with machinery and controls
Molding block；The circuit board is equipped with sound wave module, message processing module and the control module being sequentially connected electrically, the control mould
Block is electrically connected to the machine control modules.
6. sound wave system for unlocking as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the sound wave module receives the mobile terminal hair
The acoustic signals sent simultaneously are converted into the digital signal comprising unlocking instruction information and are sent to described information processing mould
Block；
Described information processing module judges the unlocking instruction information and the digital signal is transferred to the control module；
The control module controls the machine control modules work to open the sound wave smart lock.
7. sound wave system for unlocking as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that described information processing module is to the unlocking instruction
The judgement of information includes Effective judgement and correction judgement.
8. a kind of sound wave unlocking method, which is characterized in that it includes mobile whole to use sound wave system for unlocking, the sound wave system for unlocking
End and for bicycle sound wave smart lock, the sound wave smart lock includes outer housing, and inside the outer housing
Inner housing, lock ring, the inner housing are internally provided with circuit board, and the lock ring is equipped with machine control modules；On the circuit board
Equipped with sound wave module, message processing module and the control module being sequentially connected electrically, the control module is electrically connected to the machinery
Control module；
The sound wave unlocking method includes：
S1 sends the acoustic signals comprising unlocking instruction information to the sound wave smart lock using the mobile terminal；
The sound wave module of sound wave smart lock described in S2 receives the acoustic signals, and converts the acoustic signals to packet
The digital data transmission of the information containing unlocking instruction is to described information processing module；
The described information processing module of sound wave smart lock described in S3 judges the unlocking instruction information, and the digital signal is passed
Transport to the control module；
Control module described in S4 receives the digital signal and controls the machine control modules work, to open the sound wave
Smart lock.
9. sound wave unlocking method as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that described information processing module is to the unlocking instruction
The judgement of information includes Effective judgement and correction judgement.
10. sound wave unlocking method as claimed in claim 8 or 9, which is characterized in that the frequency range of the acoustic signals is 16
~20KHz.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810270460.4A CN108550207A (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | Sound wave smart lock and unlocking system and method for bicycle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810270460.4A CN108550207A (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | Sound wave smart lock and unlocking system and method for bicycle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108550207A true CN108550207A (en) | 2018-09-18 |
Family
ID=63517306
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810270460.4A Pending CN108550207A (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | Sound wave smart lock and unlocking system and method for bicycle |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105705384A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2016-06-22 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Smart entry system |
| CN106056674A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-26 | 南京阙音文化传媒有限公司 | Method and system of taking car through sound wave identity verification |
| CN206058343U (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-03-29 | 伟创达电子科技（深圳）有限公司 | Audio frequency unlocking gate control system |
| CN107424248A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-12-01 | 成都步共享科技有限公司 | A kind of vocal print method for unlocking of shared bicycle |
| CN206859885U (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-01-09 | 陈峥求 | A kind of shared bicycle lock of speech recognition unblock |
| CN107590886A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-01-16 | 传世未来（北京）信息科技有限公司 | The method for unlocking and system of identity-based certification |
-
2018
- 2018-03-29 CN CN201810270460.4A patent/CN108550207A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105705384A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2016-06-22 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Smart entry system |
| CN106056674A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-26 | 南京阙音文化传媒有限公司 | Method and system of taking car through sound wave identity verification |
| CN206058343U (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-03-29 | 伟创达电子科技（深圳）有限公司 | Audio frequency unlocking gate control system |
| CN107424248A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-12-01 | 成都步共享科技有限公司 | A kind of vocal print method for unlocking of shared bicycle |
| CN206859885U (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-01-09 | 陈峥求 | A kind of shared bicycle lock of speech recognition unblock |
| CN107590886A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-01-16 | 传世未来（北京）信息科技有限公司 | The method for unlocking and system of identity-based certification |
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Application publication date: 20180918 |