CN108548061B - A photographic appurtenance for digital building survey and drawing - Google Patents

A photographic appurtenance for digital building survey and drawing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108548061B
CN108548061B CN201810365210.9A CN201810365210A CN108548061B CN 108548061 B CN108548061 B CN 108548061B CN 201810365210 A CN201810365210 A CN 201810365210A CN 108548061 B CN108548061 B CN 108548061B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting seat
lead screw
groove
box body
sliding groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201810365210.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108548061A (en
Inventor
韩月娇
马洋洋
李琳
王爱民
张晶
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Heilongjiang Institute of Technology
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Heilongjiang Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201810365210.9A priority Critical patent/CN108548061B/en
Publication of CN108548061A publication Critical patent/CN108548061A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108548061B publication Critical patent/CN108548061B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/2007Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment
    • F16M11/2035Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment in more than one direction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • F16M11/38Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by folding, e.g. pivoting or scissors tong mechanisms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C11/00Photogrammetry or videogrammetry, e.g. stereogrammetry; Photographic surveying
    • G01C11/02Picture taking arrangements specially adapted for photogrammetry or photographic surveying, e.g. controlling overlapping of pictures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a photographic auxiliary tool for digital building surveying and mapping, which comprises a base, wherein a groove is formed in the base, a first lead screw is arranged in the groove, and the left end of the first lead screw is rotationally connected with a power output shaft of a first motor through a coupler; the first lead screw is provided with a threaded seat which is in running fit with the first lead screw, the threaded seat is fixedly connected with a first connecting seat, the first connecting seat is hinged with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with a second connecting seat, the second connecting seat is fixed on the bottom surface of the box body, the box body is provided with a rotating table, and the rotating table is provided with a photographing frame; this instrument convenient to use can pinpoint through the control of this device, utilizes camera device to shoot the building, accomplishes to draw the survey to the digitization of building, accomplishes and draws the survey work, saves the resource, has reduced the cost of building survey and drawing by a wide margin.

Description

A photographic appurtenance for digital building survey and drawing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of a photographic auxiliary tool for digital building surveying and mapping, in particular to a photographic auxiliary tool for digital building surveying and mapping.
Background
At present, the well-known building surveying and mapping method is a traditional building surveying and mapping method, and the application range of the building surveying and mapping method comprises ancient building surveying and mapping and also comprises near-modern building surveying and mapping. The traditional building surveying and mapping method refers to a modern building surveying and mapping method which is created by introducing a western modern building surveying and mapping method and combining ancient building features of China after 1930 Chu Li creation of Chinese encyclopedia, a first generation architect beam thought, a Liudun frame and the like, and is widely applied to the Chinese building surveying and mapping world and continues to the present.
One of the disadvantages of the traditional building surveying and mapping method is that a scaffold needs to be built for surveying and mapping for a tall building, and if the scaffold is not built, the building elevation map of a building part which cannot be directly contacted by a surveyor cannot be surveyed and mapped. A large amount of financial resources and material resources are consumed for building the scaffold, so that the cost of building surveying and mapping is greatly increased; if the tall building that needs the survey and drawing does not possess the condition of setting up the scaffold, will make the survey and drawing of building facade mapping go on, the intelligent degree of instrument is not high during the measurement, influences measurement accuracy, for this reason we provide a photographic appurtenance for digital building survey and drawing.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a photographic assistant tool for digital building surveying and mapping, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
The invention provides a photographic auxiliary tool for digital building surveying and mapping, which comprises a base, wherein a groove is formed in the base, a first lead screw is arranged in the groove, and the left end of the first lead screw is rotationally connected with a power output shaft of a first motor through a coupler; the first lead screw is provided with a threaded seat in rotating fit with the first lead screw, the threaded seat is fixedly connected with a first connecting seat, the first connecting seat is hinged with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with a second connecting seat, the second connecting seat is fixed on the bottom surface of the box body, the bottom surface of the box body is also provided with a third connecting seat, and the third connecting seat is connected with a fourth connecting seat arranged on the base through a hinge shaft; a second motor is arranged in the box body, a power output shaft of the second motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, a driving gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft, a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is arranged on one side of the driving gear, a second rotating shaft concentric with the driven gear is arranged in the center of the driven gear, the upper end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the box body to be connected with a rotating table, a circle of first sliding groove is formed in the bottom surface of the rotating table, a circle of second sliding groove corresponding to the first sliding groove is formed in the upper top surface of the box body, and a plurality of balls are arranged between the second sliding groove and the first sliding groove; a photographing frame is fixedly mounted on the rotating table, a lower screw shaft is arranged on the bottom surface of the photographing frame, an upper screw shaft is arranged on the top surface of the photographing frame, a second screw is arranged between the lower screw shaft and the upper screw shaft, a ball nut is sleeved on the second screw, a supporting member is fixedly mounted on the ball nut, a lower clamp is connected to the right end of the supporting member, and a lower sliding block on the left side of the lower clamp is in sliding connection with a sliding groove arranged on the right side of the photographing frame; the sliding groove is further connected with an upper clamp through an upper sliding block, and a photographing device is arranged between the upper clamp and the lower clamp.
Preferably, a telescopic rod is arranged between the upper clamp and the lower clamp.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the upper clamp is provided with a first flexible pad.
Preferably, a U-shaped cushion block is arranged on the lower clamp, a second flexible cushion is arranged on the U-shaped cushion block, and the second flexible cushion is matched with the first flexible cushion at the upper and lower positions.
Preferably, the rotating table is provided with a groove, and the bottom surface of the photographing frame is arranged in the groove formed in the rotating table.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the base is provided with universal wheels.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the auxiliary photographing tool for digital building surveying and mapping, the first motor drives the first lead screw to move, so that the angle of the photographing device can be conveniently adjusted; the driving gear is driven to rotate by the second motor, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the rotating table to rotate by the second rotating shaft, and the rotating table drives the photographing frame to rotate, so that the photographing visual angle of the photographing device can be conveniently adjusted, and the photographing range of the photographing device is expanded; the ball nut is driven to rotate through the second lead screw, and the lower clamp is driven to move up and down through the support component, so that the vertical distance of the photographic device on the lower clamp can be conveniently adjusted; the device has a simple structure, is convenient to use, can accurately position under the control of the device, utilizes the camera device to shoot the building, finishes digital drawing and measuring of the building, finishes drawing and measuring work, saves resources and greatly reduces the cost of building surveying and mapping.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photography assisting tool for digitized architectural surveying and mapping according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a base; 2. a groove; 3. a first lead screw; 4. a first motor; 5. a threaded seat; 6. a first connecting seat; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a second connecting seat; 9. a box body; 10. a third connecting seat; 11. a fourth connecting seat; 12. a second motor; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. a driving gear; 15. a driven gear; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. a rotating table; 18. a ball bearing; 19. a photographic frame; 20. a lower lead screw shaft; 21. an upper screw shaft; 22. a second lead screw; 23. a ball nut; 24. a support member; 25. a chute; 26. an upper slide block; 27. a lower slide block; 28. an upper clamp; 29. a lower clamp; 30. a telescopic rod; 31. a first flexible mat; 32. a U-shaped cushion block; 33. a second flexible mat; 34. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a photography auxiliary tool for digitized building surveying and mapping, including a base 1, a groove 2 is formed on the base 1, a first lead screw 3 is disposed in the groove 2, and a left end of the first lead screw 3 is rotatably connected to a power output shaft of a first motor 4 through a coupling; a threaded seat 5 which is in running fit with the first lead screw 3 is arranged on the first lead screw, a first connecting seat 6 is fixedly connected on the threaded seat 5, a connecting rod 7 is hinged on the first connecting seat 6, the other end of the connecting rod 7 is hinged with a second connecting seat 8, the second connecting seat 8 is fixed on the bottom surface of a box body 9, a third connecting seat 10 is also arranged on the bottom surface of the box body 9, and the third connecting seat 10 is connected with a fourth connecting seat 11 arranged on a base 1 through a hinge shaft; a second motor 12 is arranged in the box body 9, a first rotating shaft 13 is connected to a power output shaft of the second motor 12, a driving gear 14 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 13, a driven gear 15 meshed with the driving gear 14 is arranged on one side of the driving gear 14, a second rotating shaft 16 concentric with the driven gear 15 is arranged in the center of the driven gear 15, the upper end of the second rotating shaft 16 penetrates through the box body 9 and is connected with a rotating table 17, a circle of first sliding groove is formed in the bottom surface of the rotating table 17, a circle of second sliding groove corresponding to the first sliding groove is formed in the upper top surface of the box body 9, and a plurality of balls 18 are arranged between the second sliding groove and the first; a photographing frame 19 is fixedly installed on the rotating table 17, a lower screw shaft 20 is arranged on the bottom surface of the photographing frame 19, an upper screw shaft 21 is arranged on the top surface of the photographing frame 19, a second screw 22 is arranged between the lower screw shaft 20 and the upper screw shaft 21, a ball nut 23 is sleeved on the second screw 22, a supporting member 24 is fixedly installed on the ball nut 23, the right end of the supporting member 24 is connected with a lower clamp 29, and a lower slide block 27 on the left side of the lower clamp 29 is in sliding connection with a sliding groove 25 arranged on the right side of the photographing frame 19; an upper jig 28 is connected to the slide groove 25 via an upper slider 26, and a photographing device is provided between the upper jig 28 and a lower jig 29.
In the present embodiment, a telescopic rod 30 is provided between the upper clamp 28 and the lower clamp 29. The bottom surface of the upper clamp 28 is provided with a first flexible pad 31. The upper surface of the lower clamp 29 is provided with a U-shaped cushion block 32, a second flexible cushion 33 is arranged on the U-shaped cushion block 32, and the upper and lower positions of the second flexible cushion 33 and the first flexible cushion 31 are matched. The rotating table 17 is provided with a groove, and the bottom surface of the photographing frame 19 is arranged in the groove formed on the rotating table 17. The bottom surface of the base 1 is provided with universal wheels.
In summary, the auxiliary photographing tool for digital building surveying and mapping provided by the embodiment of the invention drives the first lead screw to move through the first motor, so that the angle of the photographing device can be conveniently adjusted; the driving gear is driven to rotate by the second motor, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the rotating table to rotate by the second rotating shaft, and the rotating table drives the photographing frame to rotate, so that the photographing visual angle of the photographing device can be conveniently adjusted, and the photographing range of the photographing device is expanded; the ball nut is driven to rotate through the second lead screw, and the lower clamp is driven to move up and down through the support component, so that the vertical distance of the photographic device on the lower clamp can be conveniently adjusted; the device has a simple structure, is convenient to use, can accurately position under the control of the device, utilizes the camera device to shoot the building, finishes digital drawing and measuring of the building, finishes drawing and measuring work, saves resources and greatly reduces the cost of building surveying and mapping.
The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A photographic auxiliary tool for digital building surveying and mapping comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a groove (2) is formed in the base (1), a first lead screw (3) is arranged in the groove (2), and the left end of the first lead screw (3) is rotatably connected with a power output shaft of a first motor (4) through a coupler; the first lead screw (3) is provided with a threaded seat (5) which is in running fit with the first lead screw, the threaded seat (5) is fixedly connected with a first connecting seat (6), the first connecting seat (6) is hinged with a connecting rod (7), the other end of the connecting rod (7) is hinged with a second connecting seat (8), the second connecting seat (8) is fixed on the bottom surface of a box body (9), the bottom surface of the box body (9) is also provided with a third connecting seat (10), and the third connecting seat (10) is connected with a fourth connecting seat (11) arranged on the base (1) through a hinge shaft;
a second motor (12) is arranged in the box body (9), a first rotating shaft (13) is connected to a power output shaft of the second motor (12), a driving gear (14) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (13), a driven gear (15) meshed with the driving gear is arranged on one side of the driving gear (14), a second rotating shaft (16) concentric with the driven gear is arranged at the center of the driven gear (15), the upper end of the second rotating shaft (16) penetrates through the box body (9) to be connected with a rotating table (17), a circle of first sliding groove is formed in the bottom surface of the rotating table (17), a circle of second sliding groove corresponding to the first sliding groove is formed in the upper top surface of the box body (9), and a plurality of balls (18) are arranged between the second sliding groove and the first sliding groove;
a photographing frame (19) is fixedly mounted on the rotating table (17), a lower screw shaft (20) is arranged on the bottom surface of the photographing frame (19), an upper screw shaft (21) is arranged on the top surface of the photographing frame (19), a second screw (22) is arranged between the lower screw shaft (20) and the upper screw shaft (21), a ball nut (23) is sleeved on the second screw (22), a supporting member (24) is fixedly mounted on the ball nut (23), a lower clamp (29) is connected to the right end of the supporting member (24), and a lower sliding block (27) on the left side of the lower clamp (29) is in sliding connection with a sliding groove (25) arranged on the right side of the photographing frame (19); the sliding groove (25) is also connected with an upper clamp (28) through an upper sliding block (26), and a photographing device is arranged between the upper clamp (28) and a lower clamp (29);
and a telescopic rod (30) is arranged between the upper clamp (28) and the lower clamp (29).
2. Photographic aid for digitized architectural surveying and mapping according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom surface of the upper clamp (28) is provided with a first flexible pad (31).
3. The auxiliary photographic tool for digitized architectural surveying and mapping according to claim 2, wherein the upper surface of the lower clamp (29) is provided with a U-shaped cushion block (32), the U-shaped cushion block (32) is provided with a second flexible cushion (33), and the second flexible cushion (33) is matched with the first flexible cushion (31) in the up-and-down position.
4. The auxiliary photographic tool for digitized architectural surveying and mapping of claim 1, wherein the rotating table (17) is provided with a groove, and the bottom surface of the photographic frame (19) is disposed in the groove provided on the rotating table (17).
5. Photographic aid for digitized architectural surveying and mapping, according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) is provided with universal wheels on its underside.
CN201810365210.9A 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 A photographic appurtenance for digital building survey and drawing Expired - Fee Related CN108548061B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810365210.9A CN108548061B (en) 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 A photographic appurtenance for digital building survey and drawing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810365210.9A CN108548061B (en) 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 A photographic appurtenance for digital building survey and drawing

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CN108548061B true CN108548061B (en) 2020-03-27

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CN109519660B (en) * 2018-12-04 2020-08-21 盐城工业职业技术学院 Three-dimensional animation photo shooting device
CN109915696A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-06-21 苏州盛迪通电子科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable display screen mounting base
CN110686149A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-14 牛梦珠 Engineering surveying instrument convenient to angle regulation
CN115199923B (en) * 2022-08-05 2023-04-28 筑橙科技(深圳)有限公司 Active mapping view field expansion structure
CN117782026B (en) * 2024-02-23 2024-04-30 中铁桥隧技术有限公司 Suspension bridge cable sag measuring device and measuring method thereof

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US7523528B2 (en) * 2005-07-28 2009-04-28 Carnevali Jeffrey D Thumb release mounting apparatus
CN205317207U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-06-15 新余学院 Geological survey frame
CN205374169U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-07-06 安徽华中天力铝业有限公司 Resistant tensile properties's of hydraulic power test aluminium foil device
CN205537655U (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-31 许昌学院 Novel geographical measurement is surveyed device
CN206944997U (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-01-30 广东南方数码科技股份有限公司 A kind of remote sensing type Multifunctional mapping instrument
CN207171317U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-04-03 永得利科技(无锡)有限公司 Positioning fixture for welding
CN107713341A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-23 河南工程学院 A kind of multi-action computer teaching equipment

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