CN108547052A - A kind of compound mooring line of elasticity superhigh intensity - Google Patents
A kind of compound mooring line of elasticity superhigh intensity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108547052A CN108547052A CN201810699834.4A CN201810699834A CN108547052A CN 108547052 A CN108547052 A CN 108547052A CN 201810699834 A CN201810699834 A CN 201810699834A CN 108547052 A CN108547052 A CN 108547052A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mooring line
- superhigh intensity
- elastic
- intensity according
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
- D04C1/00—Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof
- D04C1/02—Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof made from particular materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/20—Adaptations of chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like, or of parts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
- D04C1/00—Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof
- D04C1/06—Braid or lace serving particular purposes
- D04C1/12—Cords, lines, or tows
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
- D07B1/025—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics comprising high modulus, or high tenacity, polymer filaments or fibres, e.g. liquid-crystal polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/20—Adaptations of chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like, or of parts thereof
- B63B2021/203—Mooring cables or ropes, hawsers, or the like; Adaptations thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
- D07B2201/1012—Rope or cable structures characterised by their internal structure
- D07B2201/1014—Rope or cable structures characterised by their internal structure characterised by being laid or braided from several sub-ropes or sub-cables, e.g. hawsers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
- D07B2201/1096—Rope or cable structures braided
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2015—Strands
- D07B2201/2036—Strands characterised by the use of different wires or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
- D07B2205/201—Polyolefins
- D07B2205/2014—High performance polyolefins, e.g. Dyneema or Spectra
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2401/00—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
- D07B2401/20—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
- D07B2401/2005—Elongation or elasticity
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2501/00—Application field
- D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
- D07B2501/2061—Ship moorings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of rope, and in particular to a kind of compound mooring line of elasticity superhigh intensity.It is woven by 12 strands or stereotyped writing composite fibre, the composite fibre is followed successively by polyamide fibre, the polyester layer being wrapped on polyamide fibre, the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene layer being wrapped on terylene from inside to outside.The present invention is prepared using multiple material, 12 strands or stereotyped writing braiding, elongation percentage reaches 6 10%, increase buffering capacity when mooring line stress, so that mooring line is while retaining superhigh intensity, the impact force for greatly reducing mooring line itself and berth point increases service efficiency and the service life of mooring line.Monitoring is installed on sensor on mooring line by the present invention, facilitates monitoring displacement and impact force, is convenient for data analysis.The design of the invention is scientific and reasonable, facilitates staff's visual inspection parameter, digitization to measure, lays a good foundation for the evaluation of mooring line.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of rope, and in particular to a kind of compound mooring line of elasticity superhigh intensity.
Background technology
The floating structures such as ocean anchoring system is ship, ocean platform and sea machinery, which provide, resists certain environment condition
Ability, can ensure the job requirements under design environment, ensure the safety and normal operation of works.
Anchoring system includes mooring line and the fixing device in water surface mechanical device and seabed.Wherein, mooring line is as machine
Tool pulls tool with significant importance.The manufacture of ultra-large type volume twisted rope cable machine and application technology are ripe at present, can manufacture generation
Number for 60~160,1800~18000ktex of line density, 2000~19000m of length, single quality up to 60000kg, rope strand without connecing
The ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene of head compiles twisted rope, can be used as the single wire rope core of mooring line with it.
But the bill of materials one that above mooring line uses, although intensity can reach requirement, elastic very little,
When by larger external force, impact force that mooring line and berth point are subjected to can be very big, be easy to cause mooring line or berth point
Damage.Furthermore mooring line function is also relatively simple, limited to using comparing.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to how to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, provide using multiple material system
It is standby, the compound mooring line of the preferable superhigh intensity of elasticity.
Technical solution of the invention is：A kind of compound mooring line of elasticity superhigh intensity is compound by 12 strands or stereotyped writing
Fibrage forms, and the composite fibre is followed successively by polyamide fibre, the polyester layer being wrapped on polyamide fibre, is wrapped on terylene from inside to outside
Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene layer.
Further, above-mentioned to be wound up as winding of single layer.
Further, braiding can be single volume or double volumes.
Further, among the above polyamide fibre, terylene and the preceding length of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene winding is 1-5:1-3:
0.5-1。
Further, the polyamide fibre can be replaced by spandex or rubber latex thread, and the terylene could alternatively be polypropylene fibre.
Further, above-mentioned further includes waterproof coating, waterproof and dampproof.
Further, the invention also includes pulling force sensor and controller, the pulling force sensor and controller are embedded into
In mooring line, the pulling force sensor and controller are connected to each other, and the controller is wirelessly connected online end.
Further, the pulling force sensor is strain-type torque sensor.
Further, the invention also includes alarms, are loaded on the controller side, and the controller controls the alarm
Device sends out alarm signal.
Further, a diameter of 20-200mm of mooring line of the present invention.
The present invention also provides another technical solutions：A kind of compound mooring line of elasticity superhigh intensity, including 12 gangs of Buddhist nuns
The wire rope core of dragon braiding, centre are terylene woven layer, outer layer is ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene braiding layer, and nylon can be by spandex or latex
Silk replaces, and terylene can be replaced by polypropylene fibre, and above number of braided strand is not limited to 12 strands.If terylene woven layer is compiled by carried interest terylene
It knits, if ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene braiding layer is woven by carried interest ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, if carried interest does not also limit above.
The invention has the advantages that being prepared using multiple material, single volume or double volumes, elongation percentage reach 6-10%, substantially reduce
Impact force of the mooring line for berth point has good using effect.Advantage of the present invention is also resided in using 12 strands or eight
Stock braiding, toughness and intensity have increase, improve the quality of mooring line, increase the service life of mooring line.Advantage of the present invention is also
It is sensor being installed on mooring line, facilitates monitoring displacement and impact force, is convenient for data analysis.Design science of the present invention is closed
Reason facilitates staff's visual inspection parameter, digitization to measure, lays a good foundation for the evaluation of mooring line.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is that 12 strands of composite fibres of the present invention weave schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the per share complex structure of filament schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is 1 cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is 2 cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention；
Specific implementation mode
Referring to the drawings, the present invention will be described in detail compound mooring cable device.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the compound mooring line of a kind of elastic superhigh intensity, is woven by 12 strands of composite fibres 1, on
The composite fibre stated is followed successively by polyamide fibre 11, the polyester layer being wrapped on polyamide fibre 11 12, is wrapped in surpassing on terylene 12 from inside to outside
High molecular weight polyethylene layer 13 is wound up as winding of single layer as described in Figure.The present embodiment is using 12 bursts of single volumes.According to upper
The extensibility for stating material, the polyamide fibre used, terylene and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene wind preceding length as 5:3:1.
To realize water-proof function, the outside woven at above-mentioned 12 strands is equipped with waterproof coating 2, waterproof and dampproof, increases mooring
The service life of cable.
In the present embodiment, a diameter of 50mm of mooring line.Above-mentioned polyamide fibre can be replaced by spandex or rubber latex thread, described
Terylene could alternatively be polypropylene fibre.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 1,2,4, for the present embodiment other than the technical solution of embodiment 1, the present embodiment further includes that pulling force passes
Sensor 3 and controller 4, the pulling force sensor 3 and controller 4 are embedded into mooring line, and pulling force sensor and controller are each other
Connection, the controller are wirelessly connected online end.Pulling force sensor among the above is strain-type torque sensor.
Steps are as follows for detection calculating：
(1) pulling force sensor measures rope pulling force size and Orientation；
(2) controller is acquired the result of the pulling force sensor, union direction of pull and vertical direction
Angle；
(3) equipment for surfing the net acquires the controller and operation achievement is shown.
The pulling force size that above-mentioned pulling force sensor measures is compared by the controller with setting value, and the operation is pressed from both sides
Angle is compared with setting value, when more than setting value, is controlled the alarm being connect with the controller and is sent out alarm signal.
Above-described embodiment simply to illustrate that the present invention technical concepts and features, it is in the art the purpose is to be to allow
Those of ordinary skill cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all
It is the equivalent changes or modifications made according to the essence of the content of present invention, should all covers within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of compound mooring line of elasticity superhigh intensity, it is characterised in that：It is woven by 12 strands or stereotyped writing composite fibre,
The composite fibre is followed successively by polyamide fibre, the polyester layer being wrapped on polyamide fibre, the super high molecular weight being wrapped on terylene from inside to outside
Polyethylene layer.
2. a kind of compound mooring line of elastic superhigh intensity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Single layer is wound up as to twine
Around.
3. a kind of compound mooring line of elastic superhigh intensity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Braiding can be single volume
Or double volumes.
4. a kind of compound mooring line of elastic superhigh intensity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Polyamide fibre, terylene and
Length is 1-5 before ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene winding:1-3:0.5-1.
5. a kind of compound mooring line of elastic superhigh intensity according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The polyamide fibre can
It is replaced by spandex or rubber latex thread, the terylene could alternatively be polypropylene fibre.
6. a kind of compound mooring line of elastic superhigh intensity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include that waterproof applies
Layer.
7. a kind of compound mooring line of elastic superhigh intensity according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：Further include drawing
Force snesor and controller, the pulling force sensor and controller are embedded into mooring line, the pulling force sensor and controller
It is connected to each other, the controller is wirelessly connected online end.
8. a kind of compound mooring line of elastic superhigh intensity according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The pulling force sensor
For strain-type torque sensor.
9. a kind of compound mooring line of elastic superhigh intensity according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Further include alarm,
Loaded on the controller side, the controller controls the alarm and sends out alarm signal.
10. a kind of compound mooring line of elastic superhigh intensity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Mooring line is a diameter of
20-200mm。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810699834.4A CN108547052A (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of compound mooring line of elasticity superhigh intensity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810699834.4A CN108547052A (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of compound mooring line of elasticity superhigh intensity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108547052A true CN108547052A (en) | 2018-09-18 |
Family
ID=63493305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810699834.4A Pending CN108547052A (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of compound mooring line of elasticity superhigh intensity |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108547052A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110485186A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-22 | 山东三同新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of elastic mooring cable and preparation method thereof stopped for harbour |
| CN113044165A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2021-06-29 | 盐城神力制绳有限公司 | Ship mooring rope |
| CN113044166A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2021-06-29 | 盐城神力制绳有限公司 | Ship mooring rope and production process thereof |
| CN113047072A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2021-06-29 | 盐城神力制绳有限公司 | Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene cable |
| CN114960023A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-30 | 中国人民解放军92228部队 | Safety early warning rope, preparation method and safety early warning mooring system |
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2018
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110485186A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-22 | 山东三同新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of elastic mooring cable and preparation method thereof stopped for harbour |
| CN110485186B (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2023-11-14 | 山东三同新材料股份有限公司 | Elastic mooring rope for dock berthing and preparation method thereof |
| CN113044165A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2021-06-29 | 盐城神力制绳有限公司 | Ship mooring rope |
| CN113044166A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2021-06-29 | 盐城神力制绳有限公司 | Ship mooring rope and production process thereof |
| CN113047072A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2021-06-29 | 盐城神力制绳有限公司 | Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene cable |
| CN113044165B (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2024-04-02 | 盐城神力制绳有限公司 | Ship cable |
| CN114960023A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-30 | 中国人民解放军92228部队 | Safety early warning rope, preparation method and safety early warning mooring system |
| CN114960023B (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2024-05-03 | 中国人民解放军92228部队 | Safety early warning rope, preparation method and safety early warning mooring system |
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Effective date of registration: 20201230 Address after: 266000 North Building, No. 2 Dasha Road, North District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant after: QINGDAO HUAKAI OCEAN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266000 North Side of Shuangyuan Road, Jinghongtan Street, Chengyang District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant before: QINGDAO YIHE HAILI SAFE GUARDING TECHNOLOGIES Co.,Ltd. |