CN108544933A - Charging authentication method and system, authentication chip and storage medium - Google Patents

Charging authentication method and system, authentication chip and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108544933A
CN108544933A CN201810195837.4A CN201810195837A CN108544933A CN 108544933 A CN108544933 A CN 108544933A CN 201810195837 A CN201810195837 A CN 201810195837A CN 108544933 A CN108544933 A CN 108544933A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging pile
battery
message
charged
charging
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Granted
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CN201810195837.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108544933B (en
Inventor
张凯
李佳文
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810195837.4A priority Critical patent/CN108544933B/en
Priority to CN202010567582.7A priority patent/CN111791741B/en
Publication of CN108544933A publication Critical patent/CN108544933A/en
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Publication of CN108544933B publication Critical patent/CN108544933B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/66Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/65Monitoring or controlling charging stations involving identification of vehicles or their battery types
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/68Off-site monitoring or control, e.g. remote control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/04Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
    • H04L63/0428Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/0876Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities based on the identity of the terminal or configuration, e.g. MAC address, hardware or software configuration or device fingerprint
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/167Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S30/00Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
    • Y04S30/10Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
    • Y04S30/14Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/20Information technology specific aspects, e.g. CAD, simulation, modelling, system security

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a charging authentication method and system, an authentication chip and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: the charging pile sends the charging pile ID to a BMS of the battery to be charged; the BMS packs the charging pile ID and the related information of the battery to be charged into a first message and sends the first message to the charging pile and the remote monitoring management platform respectively; the charging pile forwards the first message to the authentication chip, the authentication chip encrypts the first message to form a second message, and the second message is forwarded to the remote monitoring platform through the charging pile; and the remote monitoring platform decrypts the second message, and if the decrypted charging pile ID and the battery related information are consistent with the charging pile ID and the battery related information sent by the BMS, the charging pile determines that the charging authentication of the charging pile on the battery to be charged is successful. By adopting the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention, various charging piles can be safely brought into a supervision system, and the safe binding between the charging piles and the battery is realized.

Description

Charging authentication method and system, trusted authentication chip and storage medium
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of battery technology field more particularly to charging authentication method and system, trusted authentication chip and storages Medium.
Background technology
As the non-renewable energy resources such as oil gradually use up, electric power energy (such as lithium-ion-power cell) is in new energy market On enjoy great popularity.Due to being had differences between individual cells, battery during user is different to the use habit of vehicle and use The factors such as performance change so that the charge requirement of battery also can be different under different situations, i.e., each battery has personalized fill Electricity demanding.To meet the personalized charge requirement of battery, it may be considered that battery and charging pile are included in supervisory system together.Mesh Before, remote monitoring platform has been built to many vehicle factors by joint Battery Plant, still, how by miscellaneous charging pile safely It is included in supervisory system, realizes that the secure binding between charging pile and battery becomes urgent problem.
Invention content
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of charging authentication method and system, trusted authentication chip and storage mediums, can will plant The numerous charging piles of class are safely included in supervisory system, realize the secure binding between charging pile and battery.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of charging authentication method, for charging pile, remote monitoring platform, electricity Pond manages system BMS and trusted authentication chip;This method includes:
Charging pile ID is sent to the BMS of battery to be charged by charging pile;
The relevant information of charging pile ID and battery to be charged are packaged into the first message by BMS, and the first message is sent out respectively It send to charging pile and remote monitoring and administration platform;
First message is forwarded to trusted authentication chip by charging pile, and the second message is formed by the first message encryption of trusted authentication chip pair, The charged stake of second message is forwarded to remote monitoring platform;
The second message of remote monitoring platform pair is decrypted, if the charging pile ID and battery relevant information after decryption and BMS The charging pile ID of transmission is consistent with battery relevant information, it is determined that charging pile treats the charging authentication success of rechargeable battery.
In a kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, charging pile ID is sent to battery to be charged by charging pile BMS, including:After treating rechargeable battery and plugging in rifle, charging pile ID is sent to battery to be charged by charging pile by CRM messages BMS。
In a kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, the relevant information of battery to be charged includes:Battery to be charged Battery information and affiliated vehicle VIN codes.
In a kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, this method further includes:The affiliated vehicle of battery to be charged it is whole VIN codes are sent to the BMS of battery to be charged by vehicle controller VCU;The BMS of battery to be charged by VIN codes with it is stored in BMS Battery number is bound.
In a kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, this method further includes:If charging pile treats rechargeable battery Charging authentication is successful, then remote monitoring platform is suitable for according to the stored and relevant historical data of battery to be charged The charging suggestion of battery to be charged, and return charging pile is suggested into charging;Charging pile according to charging suggest treat rechargeable battery into Row charging.
Second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of charging authentication system, which includes:
Charging pile, the BMS for charging pile ID to be sent to battery to be charged;
BMS for the relevant information of charging pile ID and battery to be charged to be packaged into the first message, and the first message is divided It is not sent to charging pile and remote monitoring and administration platform;The first message is forwarded to trusted authentication chip by charging pile;
Trusted authentication chip, for forming the second message to the first message encryption, the charged stake of the second message is forwarded to long-range prison Control platform;
Remote monitoring platform, for the second message to be decrypted, if the charging pile ID after decryption and battery relevant information It is consistent with the BMS charging pile ID sent and battery relevant information, it is determined that charging pile treats the charging authentication success of rechargeable battery.
In a kind of possible embodiment of second aspect, connected for insertable between charging pile and trusted authentication chip.
It is wireless connection between charging pile and trusted authentication chip in a kind of possible embodiment of second aspect.
The third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of trusted authentication chip, which includes memory and processor; Memory is for storing executable program code;Processor is for reading the executable program code stored in memory to hold It is about to the first message encryption and forms the second message, so that the charged stake of the second message is forwarded to remote monitoring platform, the first message is The message that the relevant information of charging pile ID and battery to be charged are packed by BMS.
Fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, computer readable storage mediums Including instruction, when instruction is run on computers so that computer is executed forms the second message by the first message encryption, makes the The charged stake of two messages is forwarded to remote monitoring platform, and the first message, which is BMS, to be believed charging pile ID is related to battery to be charged Cease the message being packed into.
In embodiments of the present invention, it is the secure binding for realizing between charging pile and battery, can will be charged by charging pile Stake ID is sent to the BMS of battery to be charged, and the relevant information of charging pile ID and battery to be charged are then packaged into first by BMS First message is simultaneously respectively sent to charging pile and remote monitoring and administration platform by message;Then by the first message of trusted authentication chip pair into Row encryption forms the second message and the charged stake of the second message is made to be forwarded to remote monitoring platform.
So set, remote monitoring platform only needs that the second message is decrypted, and judge the charging pile ID after decryption And battery relevant information and the BMS charging pile ID sent and battery relevant information it is whether consistent, if the two is completely the same, illustrate The trusted authentication chip be by remote monitoring platform safety certification, with the relevant charging pile of trusted authentication chip it can be appreciated that by Remote monitoring platform safety certification realizes charging pile so as to which miscellaneous charging pile is safely included in supervisory system With the secure binding of battery.
In addition, using the charging authentication method in the embodiment of the present invention, can also be bound to charging pile and cell safety Later, it obtains being suitable for electricity to be charged according to the stored and relevant historical data of battery to be charged by remote monitoring platform The charging suggestion in pond, and will charging suggest be sent to charging pile, enable charging pile according to charging suggest treat rechargeable battery into Row charging, to realize that charging pile charges to the personalization of battery.
Description of the drawings
From below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention specific implementation mode description in may be better understood the present invention wherein, Same or analogous reference numeral indicates same or analogous feature.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram for the charging authentication method that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram for the charging authentication method that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of charging authentication system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The feature and exemplary embodiment of various aspects of the invention is described more fully below.In following detailed description In, it is proposed that many details, in order to provide complete understanding of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of charging authentication method and system, trusted authentication chip and storage mediums, are used for battery Charging technique field.Using the charging authentication method in the embodiment of the present invention, miscellaneous charging pile can safely be received Enter supervisory system, realizes the secure binding between charging pile and battery.That is, can will be accessed by the charging pile authorized Remote monitoring platform (long-range big data platform) realizes charging pile, vehicle and battery management system (Manage System of Bill, BMS) between association so that the backstage historical data that can pass through remote monitoring platform completes information tracing, analysis of history Fault-location problem.
Charging authentication method in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to by charging pile, remote monitoring platform, BMS and trusted authentication chip The certification network of composition.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram for the charging authentication method that one embodiment of the invention provides.As shown in Figure 1, the charging is recognized Card method includes step 101 to step 104.
In a step 101, charging pile ID is sent to the BMS of battery to be charged by charging pile.
Wherein, charging pile ID refers to the uniqueness coding of charging pile for identification.
In one alternate embodiment, charging pile ID can be sent to and wait for after treating rechargeable battery and plugging in rifle by charging pile The BMS of rechargeable battery.
In one alternate embodiment, charging pile ID is sent to the BMS of battery to be charged by CRM messages by charging pile.
In a step 102, the relevant information of charging pile ID and battery to be charged are packaged into the first message by BMS, and by One message is respectively sent to charging pile and remote monitoring and administration platform.
Wherein, the relevant information of battery to be charged may include VIN (the Vehicle Identification of vehicle Number) the battery information in code and battery to be charged.VIN codes refer to the uniqueness coding of vehicle for identification.Battery is believed Breath includes the information of the battery identity for identification such as battery coding (such as RDB number) or battery producer.
In one alternate embodiment, the VIN codes of the vehicle can be sent to the vehicle by the entire car controller VCU of vehicle BMS is bound VIN codes and stored battery number in BMS by the BMS of the vehicle.
In one alternate embodiment, VCU can continuously transmit the VIN codes of the vehicle to the vehicle after startup (powering on) BMS, until the BMS of the vehicle has confirmed that the VIN codes that will be received are bound with stored battery number in BMS Afterwards, VCU stops sending the VIN of vehicle to BMS.
In one alternate embodiment, the relevant information of charging pile ID and battery to be charged are packaged into BRM messages by BMS. In addition, after receiving the CRM messages that charging pile is sent, BMS knows that current charging pile needs to charge to battery, can also be by battery RDB numbers are bound with charger ID.
In step 103, the first message is forwarded to trusted authentication chip by charging pile, is added by the first message of trusted authentication chip pair The second message of close formation, the charged stake of the second message are forwarded to remote monitoring platform.
At step 104, the second message of remote monitoring platform pair is decrypted, if the charging pile ID after decryption and battery phase It is consistent with the charging pile ID and battery relevant information that BMS is sent to close information, it is determined that the charging that charging pile treats rechargeable battery is recognized It demonstrate,proves successfully.
In embodiments of the present invention, it is the secure binding for realizing between charging pile and battery, can will be charged by charging pile Stake ID is sent to the BMS of battery to be charged, and the relevant information of charging pile ID and battery to be charged are then packaged into first by BMS First message is simultaneously respectively sent to charging pile and remote monitoring and administration platform by message;Then by the first message of trusted authentication chip pair into Row encryption forms the second message and the charged stake of the second message is made to be forwarded to remote monitoring platform.
So set, remote monitoring platform only needs that the second message is decrypted, and judge the charging pile ID after decryption And battery relevant information and the BMS charging pile ID sent and battery relevant information it is whether consistent, if the two is completely the same, illustrate The trusted authentication chip be by remote monitoring platform safety certification, with the relevant charging pile of trusted authentication chip it can be appreciated that by Remote monitoring platform safety certification realizes charging pile so as to which miscellaneous charging pile is safely included in supervisory system With the secure binding of battery.
In addition, using the charging authentication method in the embodiment of the present invention, can also be bound to charging pile and cell safety Later, it obtains being suitable for electricity to be charged according to the stored and relevant historical data of battery to be charged by remote monitoring platform The charging suggestion in pond, and will charging suggest be sent to charging pile, enable charging pile according to charging suggest treat rechargeable battery into Row charging, to realize that charging pile charges to the personalization of battery.
That is, can utilize in range monitoring platform database with the associated historical data of target vehicle battery to target Vehicular battery is analyzed, and is obtained for suggestions such as personalized charging, maintenance and the maintenances of target vehicle battery, to realize to mesh The intelligent supervision for marking Vehicular battery to improve the charging experience of user, and avoids using generalization mode charging modes meeting Cause that life time decay is very fast, overcharges, the poor equivalent damage of battery consistency to percentage of batteries.
In addition, the charging that can not only be improved battery to be charged using the charging authentication method in the embodiment of the present invention is pacified Entirely, and the charge data of charging pile can be safely and accurately uploaded in remote monitoring platform database and is associated with battery Data area, to be provided with the data supporting of effect for further battery charging analysis.
In an alternative embodiment, for convenience of the update and upgrading to charging pile, between trusted authentication chip and charging pile It can make insertable connection type.That is, there are the openings being inserted into for trusted authentication chip in charging pile, filled when needing to increase The function of electric stake or need to the application program in trusted authentication chip carry out upgrading optimization when, it is only necessary to the trusted authentication chip is taken Go out, upgrading is updated using special equipment.It is of course also possible to the trusted authentication chip need not be taken out, but by pre- If data-interface be updated upgrading.
In some optional embodiments, between trusted authentication chip and charging pile can also be wirelessly connected (for example, bluetooth, Internet of things or 4G networks etc.) so that the installation site of trusted authentication chip has certain flexibility.Certainly, to reduce cost, recognize It can also be wired connection to demonstrate,prove between chip and charging pile.
For ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the decryption to the ciphering process of trusted authentication chip and remote monitoring platform below Process illustrates.
By taking the authorization of digital authenticating as an example, remote monitoring platform can be that the charging pile authorized issues digital certificate, Digital authenticating is stored in trusted authentication chip corresponding with charging pile.Trusted authentication chip can utilize the private key in digital certificate to important Information is signed, and the corresponding public key of each private key, utilization and information sender can accordingly, in remote monitoring platform be remained with Transmission information after (charging pile) corresponding public key signs to it is decrypted.
The ciphering process of trusted authentication chip can be understood as:Using the private key in digital certificate to including charging pile ID and vehicle The message of relevant information is digitally signed, and digital signature and former message are sent to remote monitoring platform.In former message also It is numbered including digital certificate.
The decrypting process of remote monitoring platform can be understood as:Judge digital certificate according to the digital certificate number received Whether it is whether digital certificate that CATL is issued and the digital certificate are effective, if the digital certificate is the digital certificate that CATL is issued And the digital certificate is effective, then the digital certificate for obtaining and receiving from stored data numbers consistent public key, then Digital signature is decrypted using public key.
It should be noted that trusted authentication chip in the embodiment of the present invention can also using other types cipher mode, this Place is without limiting.
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of charging authentication method that further embodiment of this invention provides, be related to remote monitoring platform, Interaction flow between trusted authentication chip, charging pile and BMS.Method in Fig. 2 includes step 201 to step 209.
In step 201, charging pile sends charging pile ID to the BMS of battery to be charged.
In step 202, the BMS of battery to be charged is packaged charging pile ID and vehicle VIN codes and battery RDB codings, obtains BRM messages;
In step 203, BRM messages are respectively sent to charging pile and remote monitoring platform by the BMS of rechargeable battery.
In step 204, BRM messages are forwarded to trusted authentication chip by charging pile.
In step 205, charging pile ID and vehicle VIN codes and battery RDB codings is encrypted in trusted authentication chip, is added Mi Bao.
In step 206, trusted authentication chip returns to encrypted packet to charging pile.
In step 207, encrypted packet is forwarded to remote monitoring platform by charging pile.
In a step 208, encrypted packet is decrypted in remote monitoring platform, if if decryption after charging pile ID, vehicle VIN Code and battery RDB encode consistent with the relevant information that BMS is sent, it is determined that charging pile treat the charging authentication of rechargeable battery at Work(.
In step 209, remote monitoring platform integrates historical information and respective algorithms, and provides personalization to charging pile The suggestions such as charging, repair, maintenance.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of charging authentication system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 3, the charging authentication The structure of system includes charging pile 301, BMS302, trusted authentication chip 303 and remote monitoring platform 304.
Wherein, charging pile 301 is used to charging pile ID being sent to the BMS302 of battery to be charged.
BMS302 is used to the relevant information of charging pile ID and battery to be charged being packaged into the first message, and by the first message It is respectively sent to charging pile 301 and remote monitoring and administration platform, first message is forwarded to trusted authentication chip 303 by charging pile 301;
Trusted authentication chip 303, for forming the second message to the first message encryption, the charged stake of the second message 301 is forwarded to Remote monitoring platform 304.
Remote monitoring platform 304 is for being decrypted the second message, if the charging pile 301ID after decryption is related to battery Information is consistent with charging pile ID and battery relevant information that BMS302 is sent, it is determined that charging pile 301 treats filling for rechargeable battery Electric certification success.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of trusted authentication chip, which includes memory and processor;Memory is used In storing executable program code;Processor is for reading the executable program code stored in memory to execute first Message encryption forms the second message, so that the charged stake of the second message 301 is forwarded to remote monitoring platform 304, the first message is The message that the relevant information of charging pile ID and battery to be charged are packed by BMS302.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides computer readable storage medium, and computer readable storage medium includes instruction, works as finger When order is run on computers so that computer is executed forms the second message by the first message encryption, keeps the second message charged Stake 301 is forwarded to remote monitoring platform 304, and the first message is that BMS302 beats the relevant information of charging pile ID and battery to be charged Wrap the message formed.
It should be clear that each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment it Between just to refer each other for same or analogous part, the highlights of each of the examples are it is different from other embodiment it Place.For device embodiments, related place may refer to the declaratives of embodiment of the method.The invention is not limited in upper Literary particular step described and shown in figure and structure.Those skilled in the art can understand the spirit of the present invention Afterwards, it is variously modified, modification and addition, or the sequence between changing the step.Also, it for brevity, omits here To the detailed description of known method technology.
Functional block shown in structures described above block diagram can be implemented as hardware, software, firmware or their group It closes.When realizing in hardware, it may, for example, be electronic circuit, application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), firmware appropriate, insert Part, function card etc..When being realized with software mode, element of the invention is used to execute program or the generation of required task Code section.Either code segment can be stored in machine readable media program or the data-signal by being carried in carrier wave is passing Defeated medium or communication links are sent." machine readable media " may include any medium for capableing of storage or transmission information. The example of machine readable media includes electronic circuit, semiconductor memory devices, ROM, flash memory, erasable ROM (EROM), soft Disk, CD-ROM, CD, hard disk, fiber medium, radio frequency (RF) link, etc..Code segment can be via such as internet, inline The computer network of net etc. is downloaded.
The present invention can realize in other specific forms, without departing from its spirit and essential characteristics.For example, particular implementation Algorithm described in example can be changed, and system architecture is without departing from the essence spirit of the present invention.Therefore, currently Embodiment be all counted as being exemplary rather than in all respects it is limited, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than Foregoing description defines, also, falls into the meaning of claim and whole in the range of equivalent change to be included in Among the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of charging authentication method, which is characterized in that for charging pile, remote monitoring platform, battery management system BMS and recognize Demonstrate,prove chip;The method includes:
Charging pile ID is sent to the BMS of battery to be charged by the charging pile;
The relevant information of the charging pile ID and the battery to be charged are packaged into the first message by the BMS, and by described One message is respectively sent to the charging pile and the remote monitoring and administration platform;
First message is forwarded to the trusted authentication chip by the charging pile, is added to first message by the trusted authentication chip The second message of close formation, second message are forwarded to the remote monitoring platform through the charging pile;
Second message is decrypted in the remote monitoring platform, if decryption after charging pile ID and battery relevant information with The charging pile ID that the BMS is sent is consistent with battery relevant information, it is determined that the charging pile fills the battery to be charged Electric certification success.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, charging pile ID is sent to battery to be charged by the charging pile BMS, including:
After plugging in rifle to the battery to be charged, the charging pile ID is sent to the battery to be charged by the charging pile BMS。
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the relevant information of the battery to be charged includes:It is described to wait for The VIN codes of the battery information of rechargeable battery and affiliated vehicle.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the method further includes:
The VIN codes are sent to the battery to be charged by the entire car controller VCU of the affiliated vehicle of battery to be charged BMS;
The BMS of the battery to be charged binds the VIN codes and stored battery number in the BMS.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the method further includes:
If charging authentication success of the charging pile to the battery to be charged, the remote monitoring platform is according to stored With the relevant historical data of battery to be charged, the charging suggestion for being suitable for the battery to be charged is obtained, and fill described Electric construction view returns to the charging pile;
The charging pile charges to the battery to be charged according to charging suggestion.
6. a kind of charging authentication system, which is characterized in that including:
Charging pile, the BMS for charging pile ID to be sent to battery to be charged;
BMS, for the relevant information of the charging pile ID and the battery to be charged to be packaged into the first message, and by described One message is respectively sent to the charging pile and the remote monitoring and administration platform;First message is turned by the charging pile It is sent to trusted authentication chip;
The trusted authentication chip, for forming the second message to first message encryption, second message is through the charging pile It is forwarded to the remote monitoring platform;
Remote monitoring platform, for second message to be decrypted, if the charging pile ID after decryption and battery relevant information It is consistent with the BMS charging pile ID sent and battery relevant information, it is determined that the charging pile is to the battery to be charged Charging authentication success.
7. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be pluggable between the charging pile and the trusted authentication chip Formula connects.
8. wanting the system described in 6 according to right, which is characterized in that be wirelessly to connect between the charging pile and the trusted authentication chip It connects.
9. a kind of trusted authentication chip, which is characterized in that including memory and processor;
The memory is for storing executable program code;
The processor is for reading the executable program code stored in the memory to execute the first message encryption shape At the second message, second message is made to be forwarded to the remote monitoring platform through the charging pile, first message is institute State the message that the relevant information of the charging pile ID and the battery to be charged are packed by BMS.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the computer readable storage medium includes instruction, works as institute Instruction is stated when running on computers so that computer is executed forms the second message by the first message encryption, makes second report Charging pile described in Wen Jing is forwarded to the remote monitoring platform, and first message is the BMS by the charging pile ID and institute State the message that the relevant information of battery to be charged is packed into.
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