CN108542462A - A kind of high ligation of hernial sac needle - Google Patents
A kind of high ligation of hernial sac needle Download PDFInfo
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- CN108542462A CN108542462A CN201810518812.3A CN201810518812A CN108542462A CN 108542462 A CN108542462 A CN 108542462A CN 201810518812 A CN201810518812 A CN 201810518812A CN 108542462 A CN108542462 A CN 108542462A
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- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 23
- 206010033675 panniculitis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 13
- 210000004304 subcutaneous tissue Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000003815 abdominal wall Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000029836 Inguinal Hernia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004303 peritoneum Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000001177 vas deferen Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 206010019909 Hernia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000004267 spermatic cord Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000005646 Pneumoperitoneum Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/3205—Excision instruments
- A61B17/32056—Surgical snare instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B2017/12004—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of high ligation of hernial sac needles, belong to medical tool field.High ligation of hernial sac needle includes handle and needle body, and needle body is connect with handle.Wherein, needle body is equipped with ligation string holes and traction string holes.Needle body is equipped with traction string holes, draught line can be penetrated in ligation operation into traction string holes, intraperitoneal ligature is sent into easily to be put into draught line, ligature is pulled out outside abdominal cavity by draught line, finally ligature is knotted outside abdominal cavity, during ligation operation, one-time puncture is only carried out to infant abdominal skin, subcutaneous tissue, musculature, knot is stayed in external lamina of peritoneum, when ligature knots, subcutaneous tissue, abdominal wall musculature etc. will not be squeezed into knot, not influence the development of infant peritonaeum and abdominal wall muscle, also reduce the recurrence of indirect inguinal hernia.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical tool fields, in particular to a kind of high ligation of hernial sac needle.
Background technology
The surgical operation therapy of children inguinal hernia is carried out by way of high ligation of hernial sac at present, with abdomen
The development of hysteroscope technology, laparoscopic hernia capsule high ligation have been more and more widely used the treatment in children inguinal hernia
In, it has the characteristics that, and simple, easy, safety, wound are small, recovery is fast, expense is low, the hospital stays is short.The committed step of operation
It is that interior collar extension midpoint is accurately positioned, through abdominal skin, subcutaneous tissue, muscle groups to body surface by collar extension in laparoscopic visualization hernia
Merging ligature needle is knitted to be moved under water between this level around interior collar extension when observing that ligature needle needle point is reached outside peritonaeum under laparoscope direct-view
Edge inserting needle half-turn wears out peritonaeum and is sent into ligature to intraperitoneal, exits ligature needle completely, again through abdominal skin, subcutaneous
Tissue, musculature are placed in ligature needle, move under water outside interior collar extension other side edge peritonaeum and merge around interior collar extension half-turn and preceding half-turn,
Enter abdominal cavity through same peritonaeum breach, pull out ligature outside abdominal cavity through ligature needle using the method for set line or using crochet hook,
Finally ligature is knotted outside abdominal cavity, completes the high ligation of hernical sac.In this process, it needs twice through infant stomach wall skin
Skin, subcutaneous tissue, musculature are punctured, and are punctured twice it is difficult to ensure that be completely superposed into needle passageway, so, into
When row knots, subcutaneous tissue, abdominal wall musculature etc. can more or less be squeezed into knot so that knot ligatures insecure and knot
It cannot bounce back in peritonaeum external fat layer, the peritonaeum at interior collar extension is by subcutaneous tissue, abdominal wall musculature Suspending fixation in inner ring
At mouthful, anatomical layer is disorderly, is unfavorable for the development of infant peritonaeum and abdominal wall muscle, also be easy to cause the recurrence of indirect inguinal hernia.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high ligation of hernial sac needles, to solve the above problems.
The invention is realized in this way:
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides;
A kind of high ligation of hernial sac needle, including:
Handle;
Needle body, the needle body are connect with the handle;
Wherein, the needle body is equipped with ligation string holes and traction string holes.
In one embodiment of the invention, the needle body includes puncture portion and interconnecting piece, the puncture portion and the hand
Handle is connected by the interconnecting piece;
The ligation string holes and the traction string holes are all provided in the puncture portion, and the puncture portion is arc-shaped.
In one embodiment of the invention, there is inner arc surface and exterior arc surface on the thickness direction in the puncture portion;
The both ends of the ligation string holes penetrate through the inner arc surface and the exterior arc surface respectively;
The both ends of the traction string holes penetrate through the inner arc surface and the exterior arc surface respectively.
In one embodiment of the invention, the thickness in the puncture portion is less than the width in the puncture portion.
In one embodiment of the invention, the described one end of puncture portion far from the interconnecting piece is tip;
For the ligation string holes close to the tip, the ligation string holes is less than the draught line at a distance from the tip
Hole is at a distance from the tip.
In one embodiment of the invention, the tip includes the first arc surface, transverse plane and the second arc surface, described
First arc surface is by the transverse plane transition in second arc surface.
In one embodiment of the invention, first arc surface and second arc surface are about the transverse plane
Middle vertical plane is symmetrical.
In one embodiment of the invention, the ligation string holes and the traction string holes are circular hole, the ligature
The aperture in hole is more than the aperture of the traction string holes.
In one embodiment of the invention, the high ligation of hernial sac needle further includes bracing wire part and dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head;
There are the handle front-end and back-end, the needle body to be connected to the front end, and the bracing wire part is sheathed on front end, institute
The extending direction that bracing wire part can be relative to the handle along the handle is stated to move;
The dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is set between the bracing wire part and the handle;
When draught line is arranged in the traction string holes, and the both ends of the draught line are connect with bracing wire part, the bullet
Property return unit there is the trend for driving tension part from front end end motion backward so that the tension part draws the draught line
Tightly.
In one embodiment of the invention, the bracing wire part is equipped with the first bundle string holes and the second bundle string holes.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention provides a kind of high ligation of hernial sac needle, when operation, ligature needle is penetrated in ligation string holes, draught line penetrates
It draws in string holes, hernia needle is placed in through infant abdominal skin, subcutaneous tissue, musculature, is looked at straight down through laparoscope and is observed needle
When head is reached outside peritonaeum, coordinated by curved elastic separating plier, is moved under water between this level around interior collar extension edge inserting needle half-turn, surpassed from inside to outside
Peritonaeum is worn out after crossing vas deferens and spermatic cord blood vessel, needle point enters abdominal cavity, and ligature is pulled in abdominal cavity, curved elastic separating plier with curved elastic separating plier
Peritonaeum is vised, hernia needle is fallen back on into inserting needle level outside peritonaeum together with draught line, is moved under water from outside to inside around inner ring in this level
Mouth edge inserting needle half-turn, merges with preceding half-turn, so that needle is entered abdominal cavity through peritonaeum breach before this, ligature is sent into draught line,
It is pulled out outside abdominal cavity by draught line, ligature knots outside abdominal cavity, complete the high ligation of hernical sac.This hernical sac high position knot
The needle body of acupuncture treatment is equipped with traction string holes, can penetrate draught line into traction string holes in ligation operation, be sent into intraperitoneal knot
Binding is easily put into draught line, is pulled out outside abdominal cavity ligature by draught line, is finally beaten ligature outside abdominal cavity
Knot, during ligation operation, only carries out one-time puncture, knot is stayed in abdomen to infant abdominal skin, subcutaneous tissue, musculature
Subcutaneous tissue, abdominal wall musculature etc. will not be squeezed into knot when ligature knots, not influence infant peritonaeum and abdomen by film outer layer
The development of wall muscle also reduces the recurrence of indirect inguinal hernia.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram at the first visual angle of the high ligation of hernial sac needle that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at the second visual angle of the high ligation of hernial sac needle that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view at III shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the first inserting needle figure of the high ligation of hernial sac needle that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 5 is the second inserting needle figure of the high ligation of hernial sac needle that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 6 is the third inserting needle figure for the high ligation of hernial sac needle that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 7 is the 4th inserting needle figure of the high ligation of hernial sac needle that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram for the high ligation of hernial sac needle that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of bracing wire part shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the connection diagram of high ligation of hernial sac needle and draught line that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides.
Icon:100- high ligation of hernial sac needles;10- handles;20- needle bodies;21- punctures portion;211- inner arc surfaces;Outside 212-
Arc surface;213- ligatures string holes;214- draws string holes;The tips 215-;The first arc surfaces of 2151-;2152- transverse planes;2153-
Two arc surfaces;The connecting pins 216-;22- interconnecting pieces;30- bracing wire parts;31- centre bores;The first hole sections of 311-;The second hole sections of 312-;
32- first ties string holes;33- second ties string holes;40- dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping heads;200- ligatures;300- draught lines;Collar extension in 400-;
500- peritonaeums;The abdominal cavities 600-.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that indicating position or position relationship is based on shown in attached drawings
The orientation or positional relationship invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put or this field
Orientation or positional relationship that technical staff usually understands or the invention product using when the orientation usually put or position close
System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, not indicating or implying the indicated device or element must have
Specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " the
One ", " second " is only used for distinguishing description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term
" setting ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect
It connects;Can be directly connected to, can also be indirectly connected with by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used
Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention with concrete condition.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, shown, the present embodiment provides a kind of high ligation of hernial sac needles 100, including handle 10 and needle body
20, one end of needle body 20 is connect with one end of handle 10, and needle body 20 is equipped with ligation string holes 213 and traction string holes 214, ligature
Hole 213 is for wearing ligature 200, and traction string holes 214 is for wearing draught line 300.
Wherein, handle 10 is cylinder, and handle 10 is equipped with anti-skid design slot structure, to increase operator's gripping handle 10
Frictional force afterwards.Both ends on 10 length direction of handle are respectively front-end and back-end.In the present embodiment, handle 10 it is a diameter of
The length of 6mm, handle 10 are 10cm.
Needle body 20 includes puncture portion 21 and interconnecting piece 22, and puncture portion 21 is an integral structure with interconnecting piece 22.
In the present embodiment, puncture portion 21 is arc-shaped, and puncture portion 21 has the inner circle of coaxial arrangement in the thickness direction thereof
Cambered surface 211 and exterior arc surface 212.Ligation string holes 213 and traction string holes 214 are equipped in puncture portion 21, and the two of ligation string holes 213
End penetrates through inner arc surface 211 and exterior arc surface 212 respectively;The both ends of traction string holes 214 penetrate through inner arc surface 211 and outer circle respectively
Cambered surface 212.The thickness in puncture portion 21 is less than the width in puncture portion 21, i.e. exterior arc surface 212 and the semidiameter of inner arc surface 211 is small
Width in puncture portion 21, that is to say, that puncture portion 21 is flat structure.It is circle to ligature string holes 213 and traction string holes 214
Hole ligatures the axis of string holes 213 and is each perpendicular to the axis of exterior arc surface 212 with the axis of traction string holes 214, ligatures string holes
The aperture of 213 ligation string holes 213 is more than the aperture in traction property hole.
Wherein, the both ends on 21 circumferencial direction of puncture portion are respectively tip 215 and connecting pin 216.It is close to ligature string holes 213
In tip 215, ligation string holes 213 is less than traction string holes 214 at a distance from tip 215 at a distance from tip 215.As shown in figure 3,
Tip 215 includes the first arc surface 2151, transverse plane 2152 and the second arc surface 2153, and the first arc surface 2151 passes through transverse plane
2152 transit to the second arc surface 2153, i.e. the side of transverse plane 2152 is connect with the first arc surface 2151, the other side of plane
It is connect with the second arc surface 2153.The middle vertical plane pair of first arc surface 2151 and the second arc surface 2153 about transverse plane 2152
Claim, the axis of the axis of the first arc surface 2151 and the second arc surface 2153 is each perpendicular to the axis of exterior arc surface 212.This implementation
In example, the arc length in puncture portion 21 is 3cm, and radian is 8-20 degree.The aperture for ligaturing string holes 213 is 2mm, draws the hole of string holes 214
Diameter is 1mm;With transverse plane 2152 at a distance of 3mm, the axis of traction string holes 214 is the axis of ligation string holes 213 with transverse plane 2152
7mm。
Interconnecting piece 22 is circular pin, the consistency of thickness of the diameter and puncture portion 21 of interconnecting piece 22.In the present embodiment, interconnecting piece
The length of 22 a diameter of 3mm, interconnecting piece 22 are 7cm.
The connecting pin 216 in puncture portion 21 is connect with interconnecting piece 22, tangent line side of the interconnecting piece 22 along 216 position of connecting pin
To extension.The one end of interconnecting piece 22 far from puncture portion 21 and the front end of handle 10 are connected and fixed, and interconnecting piece 22 and handle 10 are coaxial
Setting.
During practical ligation operation, high ligation of hernial sac needle 100 will be used together with laparoscope with curved elastic separating plier, tool
Body surgical procedure is as follows:
5 ㎜ or so skin incision is done in hidden navel lower edge, both hands lift stomach wall, and closed type establishes artificial pneumoperitoneum, are pierced into
Casing is placed in 5 ㎜ pediatric laparoscopics, detects collar extension 400 in hernical sac first, another along abdomen line trend in flat navel rectus aabdominis lateral border
A handle hole is taken, is guided by lifting the laparoscope hole tips Chuo Ka 215, is directly implanted into curved elastic separating plier through stomach wall, pneumoperitoneum pressure is suitable
In, it is advisable with fully exposing collar extension 400 and arciform edge in hernical sac;
Ligature needle is penetrated in ligation string holes 213, draught line 300 penetrates in traction string holes 214, collar extension 400 in hernical sac
Miniature transverse incision is taken along abdomen line at body surface projection, is placed in ligature needle through abdominal skin, subcutaneous tissue and musculature, laparoscope is straight
Depending on lower observation, ligation pin puncture portion 21 reaches 500 external fat layer of peritonaeum, is coordinated by curved elastic separating plier, as shown in figure 4, in this layer
It is moved under water from inside to outside between secondary around 400 edge inserting needle half-turn of interior collar extension, curved elastic separating plier lifts abdomen when by vas deferens and spermatic cord blood vessel
Film 500, ligature needle curved rear are avoided penetrating and be damaged towards the careful stripping vas deferens and blood vessel of peritonaeum 500, be more than vas deferens and
Peritonaeum 500 is worn out after spermatic cord blood vessel, puncture portion 21 enters abdominal cavity 600, ligature 200 pulled in abdominal cavity 600 with curved elastic separating plier, such as
Shown in Fig. 5, one end of ligature 200 is located in abdominal cavity 600 at this time, and the other end of ligature 200 is located at outside human body;Curved elastic separating plier
Peritonaeum 500 is vised, ligature needle is fallen back on into 500 outer inserting needle level of peritonaeum together with draught line 300;As shown in fig. 6, in this level
It is moved under water from outside to inside around 400 edge inserting needle half-turn of interior collar extension, merges with preceding half-turn, so that needle is entered abdomen through 500 breach of peritonaeum before this
Chamber 600 loosens draught line 300, and ligature 200 is fed through between draught line 300 and exterior arc surface 212, then tightens traction
Line 300 so that draught line 300 clamps ligature 200 with exterior arc surface 212, by ligature needle and draught line 300 by ligature
200 draw outside abdominal cavity 600;As shown in fig. 7, ligature 200 knots outside abdominal cavity 600, the high ligation of hernical sac, knot are completed
It stays in 500 external fat layer of peritonaeum.
High ligation of hernial sac needle 100 provided in this embodiment, needle body 20 is equipped with traction string holes 214, in ligation operation
Draught line 300 can be penetrated into traction string holes 214, during ligation operation, to infant abdominal skin, subcutaneous tissue, muscle
Tissue only carries out one-time puncture, and knot is stayed will not be by subcutaneous tissue, stomach wall flesh when ligature 200 knots in 500 outer layer of peritonaeum
Meat tissue etc. is squeezed into knot, does not influence the development of infant peritonaeum 500 and abdominal wall muscle, also reduces the recurrence of indirect inguinal hernia.
In the present embodiment, the puncture portion 21 of needle body 20 is arc-shaped so that the shape in puncture portion 21 and the stomach wall being in contact with it
Shape is adapted, convenient for removing vas deferens and spermatic cord blood vessel from peritonaeum 500 in surgical procedure.
In the present embodiment, there is inner arc surface 211 and exterior arc surface 212 on 21 thickness direction of puncture portion, ligatures string holes 213
Both ends penetrate through inner arc surface 211 and exterior arc surface 212 respectively, the both ends of traction string holes 214 penetrate through 211 He of inner arc surface respectively
Exterior arc surface 212.This structure is convenient for traction string holes 214 and the processing for ligaturing string holes 213.
In the present embodiment, the thickness in puncture portion 21 is less than the width in puncture portion 21, puncture portion 21 it is flat so that puncture
After portion 21 reaches 500 external fat layer of peritonaeum, it is easier to moved under water from inside to outside or from outside to inside around 400 side of interior collar extension between this level
Edge inserting needle.
In the present embodiment, the tip 215 in puncture portion 21 includes the first arc surface 2151, transverse plane 2152 and the second arc surface
2153, for the first arc surface 2151 by 2152 transition of transverse plane in the second arc surface 2153, i.e. the tip 215 in puncture portion 21 is blunt
Internal organs are caused to damage by property structure after puncture portion 21 can be effectively prevent to penetrate abdominal cavity 600.
In the present embodiment, it is circular hole to ligature hole and draught line 300, and the aperture for ligaturing hole is more than the aperture of draught line 300,
After ligature 200 is brought into abdominal cavity 600 by puncture portion 21, convenient for ligature 200 is removed from ligation string holes 213.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 8, the present embodiment provides a kind of high ligation of hernial sac needle 100, difference lies in also with above-described embodiment
Including bracing wire part 30 and dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 40.
Wherein, as shown in figure 8, bracing wire part 30 is cylinder, it is internally provided with centre bore 31, centre bore 31 includes mutually interconnecting
Logical the first hole section 311 and the second hole section 312, the aperture of the first hole section 311 are more than the aperture of the second hole section 312, the first hole section
311 aperture is consistent with the diameter of handle 10, and the aperture of the second hole section 312 and the diameter of the interconnecting piece 22 of handle 10 move.This
Outside, the first bundle string holes 32 and second that its axial both ends of perforation are additionally provided on bracing wire part 30 ties string holes 33, the first bundle string holes 32
Axis and the axis of the second bundle string holes 33 are parallel with the axis of centre bore 31, and first axle string holes is with second axis hole at a distance of 180
Degree.
In the present embodiment, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 40 is spring.
As shown in fig. 7, bracing wire part 30 is sheathed on the front end of handle 10, i.e. the front end of handle 10 is arranged in the first hole section 311
Interior, interconnecting piece 22 is arranged in the second hole section 312, bracing wire part 30 can opposite handle 10 moved along the extending direction of handle 10.
Dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 40 is set between bracing wire part 30 and handle 10, and one end of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 40 is connect with bracing wire part 30, and elasticity is multiple
The other end of position part 40 is connect with handle 10.
When operation, draught line 300 is arranged in traction string holes 214, and one end of draught line 300 passes through the first bundle string holes 32 simultaneously
It is bundled on bracing wire part 30, the other end of draught line 300 passes through the second bundle string holes 33 and is bundled on bracing wire part 30.Elastic reset
Part 40 has the trend for driving tension part from front end movement to the back-end, to make tension part tense draught line 300.Draught line
After 300 tense, draught line 300 contacts the exterior arc surface 212 with puncture portion 21.
In the course of surgery, puncture portion 21 is moved under water from outside to inside around 400 edge inserting needle half-turn of interior collar extension, with preceding half-turn meeting
It closes, after 500 breach of peritonaeum makes needle enter abdominal cavity 600 before this, operating personnel can push tension part by thumb, make tension part
It is moved from the direction that the rear end forward end of handle 10 moves, makes to loosen draught line 300, ligature 200 is then fed through traction
Between line 300 and exterior arc surface 212, after withdrawing thumb, draught line 300 is tightened under the action of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 40 so that
Draught line 300 clamps ligature 200 with exterior arc surface 212, draws ligature 200 eventually by ligature needle and draught line 300
Go out outside abdominal cavity 600.
This high ligation of hernial sac needle 100 is not necessarily to operating personnel during draught line 300 in taking abdominal cavity 600 out of
Draught line 300 is tightened with hand, it is easy to operate, it is practical and convenient.
In the present embodiment, tension part is equipped with the first bundle string holes 32 and second and ties string holes 33, it is intended that facilitating traction
The both ends of line 300 and the connection of tension part.
Remaining structure of the present embodiment is same as Example 1, and details are not described herein.
It these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Any modification made by all within the spirits and principles of the present invention,
Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high ligation of hernial sac needle, which is characterized in that including:
Handle;
Needle body, the needle body are connect with the handle;
Wherein, the needle body is equipped with ligation string holes and traction string holes.
2. high ligation of hernial sac needle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the needle body includes puncture portion and connection
Portion, the puncture portion are connect with the handle by the interconnecting piece;
The ligation string holes and the traction string holes are all provided in the puncture portion, and the puncture portion is arc-shaped.
3. high ligation of hernial sac needle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that have on the thickness direction in the puncture portion
Inner arc surface and exterior arc surface;
The both ends of the ligation string holes penetrate through the inner arc surface and the exterior arc surface respectively;
The both ends of the traction string holes penetrate through the inner arc surface and the exterior arc surface respectively.
4. high ligation of hernial sac needle according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the thickness in the puncture portion is less than described wear
The width in thorn portion.
5. high ligation of hernial sac needle according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the puncture portion is far from the interconnecting piece
One end is tip;
The ligation string holes close to the tip, the ligation string holes at a distance from the tip be less than the traction string holes and
The distance at the tip.
6. high ligation of hernial sac needle according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the tip includes the first arc surface, end
Plane and the second arc surface, first arc surface is by the transverse plane transition in second arc surface.
7. high ligation of hernial sac needle according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first arc surface is justified with described second
Cambered surface is symmetrical about the middle vertical plane of the transverse plane.
8. high ligation of hernial sac needle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ligation string holes and the traction string holes
It is circular hole, the aperture of the ligation string holes is more than the aperture of the traction string holes.
9. high ligation of hernial sac needle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the high ligation of hernial sac needle further includes drawing
Line piece and dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head;
There are the handle front-end and back-end, the needle body to be connected to the front end, and the bracing wire part is sheathed on front end, the drawing
Line piece can be relative to the handle along the handle extending direction move;
The dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is set between the bracing wire part and the handle;
When draught line is arranged in the traction string holes, and the both ends of the draught line are connect with bracing wire part, the elasticity is multiple
Position part has the trend for driving tension part from front end end motion backward, so that the tension part tenses the draught line.
10. high ligation of hernial sac needle according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the bracing wire part is equipped with the first bundle line
Hole and the second bundle string holes.
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EP1621147A1 (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-01 | Taewoong Medical Co., Ltd. | Band ligator for surgical treatment |
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CN201469329U (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2010-05-19 | 成都市第五人民医院 | Thread guiding needle |
CN206102690U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-04-19 | 张慧 | From compact form elastic thread ligation device |
CN206964648U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-02-06 | 张金成 | Diplopore hysteroscope indirect hernia high ligation of hernial sac sutures staight needle |
CN209186815U (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-08-02 | 敖学斌 | A kind of high ligation of hernial sac needle |
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2018
- 2018-05-24 CN CN201810518812.3A patent/CN108542462B/en active Active
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EP1621147A1 (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-01 | Taewoong Medical Co., Ltd. | Band ligator for surgical treatment |
CN101243988A (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-20 | 中国医学科学院北京协和医院 | Automatic ligation device |
CN201469329U (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2010-05-19 | 成都市第五人民医院 | Thread guiding needle |
CN206102690U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-04-19 | 张慧 | From compact form elastic thread ligation device |
CN206964648U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-02-06 | 张金成 | Diplopore hysteroscope indirect hernia high ligation of hernial sac sutures staight needle |
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