CN108537947B - Access port device and teller machine - Google Patents

Access port device and teller machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108537947B
CN108537947B CN201710119668.1A CN201710119668A CN108537947B CN 108537947 B CN108537947 B CN 108537947B CN 201710119668 A CN201710119668 A CN 201710119668A CN 108537947 B CN108537947 B CN 108537947B
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China
Prior art keywords
coin
paper money
plate
pressing plate
roller
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CN201710119668.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108537947A (en
Inventor
***
梁海洋
孙建宇
许加波
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Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710119668.1A priority Critical patent/CN108537947B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/075569 priority patent/WO2018157709A1/en
Publication of CN108537947A publication Critical patent/CN108537947A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • G07D11/14Inlet or outlet ports
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • G07D11/16Handling of valuable papers
    • G07D11/165Picking

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pile Receivers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an access port device and a cash recycling machine, which relate to the technical field of self-service machinery and comprise a rack, and a coin separating mechanism and a coin collecting mechanism which are arranged on the rack, and further comprise a guide plate, a first coin pressing plate, a support plate and a coin guiding component which are sequentially arranged on the rack along the stacking direction of paper money; the guide plate is adjacent to the coin separating mechanism, and the coin pressing component is adjacent to the coin collecting mechanism; the guide plate and the first coin pressing plate form a first clamping part for supporting and clamping the deposited paper money to move to the coin separating mechanism; the supporting plate and the guide coin pressing component form a second clamping part for supporting and clamping the paper money entering from the coin collecting mechanism to move to the coin separating mechanism; the invention alleviates the technical problem that unqualified paper money falls down in the access opening device in the deposit process in the related technology.

Description

Access port device and teller machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic machinery, in particular to an access port device and a depositing and withdrawing machine.
Background
The existing depositing and withdrawing machine is provided with a depositing and withdrawing port device, a recognition device, a temporary storage device, a circulating coin box, a recycling box, a conveying device distributed among the devices and the like. The deposit and withdrawal port device is used for inputting or outputting paper money, the recognition device is used for recognizing the authenticity and the denomination of the paper money, the temporary storage device is used for temporarily storing the paper money before a client confirms deposit, the recycling currency box is used for storing or distributing the paper money, the recycling box is used for storing the paper money which is not circulated any more, and the conveying device is used for conveying the paper money among the devices, and among the devices, the recycling currency box and the recycling box.
As shown in fig. 1, the access port device in the related art includes a bottom plate 7', a coin separating mechanism 1', a coin collecting mechanism 2', a guide plate 3', a first coin pressing plate 4', and a second coin pressing plate 5', wherein the bottom plate 7' extends in a horizontal direction for supporting paper money; the coin separating mechanism 1' is positioned at the first end of the bottom plate 7' and is used for outputting the paper money stacked on the bottom plate 7' one by one; the currency collecting mechanism 2' is positioned at the second end of the bottom plate 7' and is used for inputting and stacking the external paper currency on the bottom plate 7' one by one; the guide plate 3' is used for guiding the paper money when separating the paper money; the first coin pressing plate 4' is used for providing coin separating pressure for the paper money when the paper money is separated; the second coin pressing plate 5' serves to guide the moving direction of the bills when the bills are collected.
When depositing, the guide plate 3 'and the first coin pressing plate 4' are oppositely arranged at intervals and are opposite to the opening 6', paper money is placed between the guide plate 3' and the first coin pressing plate 4 'through the opening 6', the first coin pressing plate 4 'presses the paper money to the coin separating mechanism 1', the coin separating mechanism 1 'separates and sends out the paper money, when unqualified paper money 8' needs to be returned to a user, the paper money 8 'between the guide plate 3' and the first coin pressing plate 4 'is continuously separated and output by the coin separating mechanism 1', the unqualified paper money is sent to the coin collecting mechanism 2', the paper money is sent to a position between the first coin pressing plate 4' and the second coin pressing plate 5 'by the coin collecting mechanism 2', after the paper money between the guide plate 3 'and the first coin pressing plate 4' is completely output, the first coin pressing plate 4 'and the second coin pressing plate 5' clamp the unqualified paper money 8 'to move to a position opposite to the opening 6', waiting for the user to remove the defective banknote 8 'from the opening 6', if the defective banknote 8 'is not removed after a predetermined time has elapsed, the sorting mechanism 1' separates the defective banknote into a recycle bin.
The problem with this access port arrangement is that, when the collector mechanism 2 'feeds a defective banknote 8' between the first and second coin pressing plates 4', 5', if the amount of remaining banknotes between the guide plate 3 'and the first coin pressing plate 4' is small, the first coin pressing plate 4 'will be further from the second coin pressing plate 5', therefore, the first coin pressing plate 4 'can not support the paper money 8' output by the coin collecting mechanism 2', the paper money 8' output by the coin collecting mechanism 2 'is easy to fall, the fallen paper money is not beneficial to being clamped by the first coin pressing plate 4' and the second coin pressing plate 5 'to be sent to the position opposite to the opening 6', and even if it is brought to a position opposite to the opening 6', the fallen bills are not convenient for the user to take away, in addition, once the paper currency which is laid over after the preset time is not taken away and needs to be separated and collected by the coin separating mechanism 1', the laid paper currency is not easy to be separated and output by the coin separating mechanism 1'.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an access port device and a cash recycling machine, which are used for solving the technical problem that unqualified paper money falls down in the access port device in the deposit process in the related technology.
The invention provides an access port device, which comprises a rack, a coin separating mechanism and a coin collecting mechanism, wherein the coin separating mechanism and the coin collecting mechanism are arranged on the rack; the guide plate is adjacent to the coin separating mechanism, and the coin pressing component is adjacent to the coin collecting mechanism; the guide plate and the first coin pressing plate form a first clamping part for supporting and clamping the deposited paper money to move to the coin separating mechanism; the supporting plate and the guide coin pressing component form a second clamping part for supporting and clamping the paper money entering from the coin collecting mechanism to move to the coin separating mechanism.
Furthermore, the coin collecting mechanism comprises two rollers which are oppositely arranged and used for driving the paper money to enter the access opening device; a currency collecting port for paper currency to pass through is formed between the two rollers.
Further, the guide coin pressing assembly comprises a support frame and a second coin pressing plate connected to the support frame; the support frame is movably connected to the rack and can drive the second coin pressing plate to move towards the coin sorting mechanism.
Furthermore, the second coin pressing plate and the support plate are respectively provided with a coin collecting position; when the second coin pressing plate and the supporting plate are located at respective coin collecting positions, the second coin pressing plate and the supporting plate are located on two sides of the coin collecting port to form a coin collecting space for stacking paper money.
Furthermore, the coin collecting space is in a horn mouth shape, and the horn mouth faces the coin collecting opening.
Further, when the support plate is at the banknote collection position, the distance between the support plate and the banknote collection port in the banknote stacking direction is smaller than the length of the banknote in the moving direction.
Further, when the support plate is in the banknote collection position, the distance between the support plate and the banknote collection port in the banknote stacking direction is less than one third of the length of the banknote in the moving direction.
Furthermore, coin mechanism includes kicking coin roller and twisting coin roller and hindering coin roller that relative setting, and it is relative with first coin pressing plate to kick the coin roller, hinders to form out the coin mouth between coin roller and the twisting coin roller.
Further, the guide plate is pivoted to the frame and can rotate around the pivoting shaft; the guide plate is provided with a coin placing position and a coin taking position; when the guide plate is positioned at the coin placing position, a coin placing space is formed between the guide plate and the first coin pressing plate and is communicated with the opening of the access opening device; when the guide plate is located the position of getting the coin, play the coin roller and visit into and put the coin space and relative with first pressure coin board, first pressure coin board extrusion paper currency with play coin roller butt.
Furthermore, the rack is provided with a bottom plate for supporting paper money, the bottom plate is obliquely arranged, the coin separating mechanism is adjacent to the low end of the bottom plate, and the coin collecting mechanism is adjacent to the high end of the bottom plate.
The invention provides a cash recycling machine in a second aspect, which comprises an identification device, a temporary storage device, a circulating box, a conveying device, a recycling box and the access port device; the access port device is used for sending the paper money put in by the user to the recognition device or outputting the paper money recognized by the recognition device to wait for the user to take the paper money; the recognition device is used for recognizing the paper money; the temporary storage device is used for temporarily storing the paper money; the recycle box is used for storing and distributing paper money; the conveying device is used for conveying paper money among the devices and among the devices, the circulating box and the recovery box; the recycling bin is used for storing paper money which is not circulated any more.
The invention provides an access port device and a cash recycling machine, which comprise a rack, a coin separating mechanism and a coin collecting mechanism which are arranged on the rack, and a guide plate, a first coin pressing plate, a support plate and a coin guiding component which are sequentially arranged on the rack along the stacking direction of paper money; when the paper money is put into the access opening device, the paper money is put between the guide plate and the first clamping part consisting of the first money pressing plate; when the access port device inputs paper money, the first clamping part supports and clamps the put-in paper money to move to the coin separating mechanism, and the paper money is separated and output by the coin separating mechanism; when inputting paper money to the access opening device, the paper money enters a second clamping part consisting of a supporting plate and a guide and coin pressing component by a coin collecting mechanism; when the paper money is taken out from the access opening device, the second clamping part supports and clamps the paper money entering from the paper money collecting mechanism to move to the paper money separating mechanism and is opposite to the opening of the access opening device. Compared with the access port device in the related art, the access port device provided by the invention has the advantages that when unqualified paper money exits in the deposit process, the unqualified paper money is orderly stacked in the money collecting space, so that the second money pressing plate and the supporting plate are convenient to clamp the paper money and send out; unqualified paper money is orderly stacked between the second coin pressing plate and the support plate, so that the paper money pressing plate is convenient for a user to take away; further, when defective banknotes stacked in order are separated again, they can be separated smoothly by the separating mechanism and output.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an access port device provided in the related art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a depositing and dispensing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic diagram of an access port device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of an access port device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a third schematic diagram of an access port device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a fourth schematic diagram of an access port device according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 100-an access port device; 200-a recognition device; 300-a temporary storage device; 400-a circulation box; 500-a conveying device; 600-a recovery tank; 801-opening; an 802-door; 1-a bottom plate; 2-a coin sorting mechanism; 3-a coin collecting mechanism; 4-a guide plate; 5-a first coin pressing plate; 6-a support plate; 7-guide coin pressing component; 8-paper currency; 20-coin outlet; 21-a coin kicking roller; 22-coin twisting roller; 23-a coin resisting roller; 30-a coin collecting port; 31-rolling; 41-pivot axis; 71-a support frame; 72-a second coin pressing plate; 73-rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Wherein the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a depositing and dispensing machine according to an embodiment of the invention. The invention provides a cash recycling machine, which comprises an access opening device 100, an identification device 200, a temporary storage device 300, a circulating box 400, a conveying device 500 and a recycling box 600, wherein the access opening device 100 is provided with an opening 801 communicated with the outside, a door 802 used for closing or opening the opening 801 is further arranged at the opening 801, the access opening device 100 is used for feeding paper money 8 put in by a user through the opening 801 to the identification device 200 one by one, or outputting the paper money 8 identified by the identification device 200 one by one, and waiting for the user to take the paper money 8 through the opening 801; the recognition device 200 is used for detecting and recognizing the paper money 8; the escrow device 300 is used for temporarily holding the banknotes 8; the recycle box 400 is used to store and dispense the banknotes 8, and the recycle box 600 is used to store the banknotes 8 that are no longer circulated; the transport device 500 is used to transport the banknotes 8 between the above-described devices and between the devices and the circulation box 400 and the collection box 600.
In another aspect of the present invention, an access port apparatus 100 is provided, as shown in fig. 3 to fig. 6, the access port apparatus 100 includes a rack, and a coin separating mechanism 2 and a coin collecting mechanism 3 disposed on the rack; the device also comprises a guide plate 4, a first coin pressing plate 5, a support plate 6 and a coin guiding component 7 which are sequentially arranged on the rack along the stacking direction of the paper money 8; the guide plate 4 is adjacent to the coin separating mechanism 2, and the coin guide component 7 is adjacent to the coin collecting mechanism 3; the guide plate 4 and the first coin pressing plate 5 form a first clamping part for supporting and clamping the deposited paper money 8 to move to the coin separating mechanism 2; the support plate 6 and the guide coin pressing component 7 form a second clamping part for supporting and clamping the paper money 8 entering from the coin collecting mechanism 3 to move to the coin separating mechanism 2.
The direction in which banknotes are stacked in the embodiment of the present invention is the direction of reciprocation from the coin sorting mechanism 2 to the coin collecting mechanism 3.
Wherein, the frame includes bottom plate 1, and bottom plate 1 is used for supporting paper currency 8, and when paper currency 8 was placed on bottom plate 1, the terminal surface of paper currency 8 contacted bottom plate 1, and paper currency 8 is piled up along the surface of bottom plate 1. Preferably, the bottom plate 1 is inclined at an angle to the horizontal.
In the banknote stacking direction, a sorting mechanism 2 is provided at a first end of the bottom plate 1 and adjacent to the opening 801, the sorting mechanism 2 serving to output the banknotes 8 stacked on the bottom plate 1 one by one out of the access port device 100. Preferably, when the base plate 1 is disposed obliquely, the dispensing mechanism 2 is located at the lower end of the base plate 1, and is disposed such that the bills 8 stacked on the base plate 1 are biased toward the dispensing mechanism 2 by gravity, facilitating dispensing by the dispensing mechanism 2. The coin separating mechanism 2 comprises a coin kicking roller 21, a coin twisting roller 22 and a coin resisting roller 23 which are oppositely arranged, the coin kicking roller 21 is opposite to the first coin pressing plate 5, a coin outlet 20 is formed between the coin twisting roller 22 and the coin resisting roller 23, wherein the coin twisting roller 22 and the coin resisting roller 23 are positioned at the downstream of the coin kicking roller 21 along the output direction of the paper currency 8, the coin kicking roller 21 can drive the paper currency 8 contacted with the coin twisting roller to move towards the direction of the coin outlet 20 when rotating, the coin twisting roller 22 drives the paper currency 8 contacted with the coin twisting roller to output when the paper currency 8 moves between the coin twisting roller 22 and the coin resisting roller 23, the coin resisting roller 23 prevents the paper currency 8 contacted with the coin twisting roller 22 from outputting, and the paper currency 8 is driven to output from the coin outlet 20 one by one under the combined action of the coin twisting roller 22 and the coin resisting roller 23; along the stacking direction of the paper money 8 on the bottom plate 1, the currency collecting mechanism 3 is arranged at the second end of the bottom plate 1, the currency collecting mechanism 3 is used for driving the paper money 8 conveyed by the conveying device 500 to enter the access opening device 100, the currency collecting mechanism 3 comprises two oppositely arranged rollers 31 for driving the paper money to enter the access opening device 100, wherein a currency collecting opening 30 for the paper money 8 to pass through is formed between the two oppositely arranged rollers 31. Preferably, when the bottom plate 1 is disposed obliquely, the bill collecting mechanism 3 is located at the high end of the bottom plate 1, so that it is advantageous to stack the bills 8 on the bottom plate 1 when the bill collecting mechanism 3 collects the bills 8.
The access opening device 100 further comprises a guide plate 4, a first coin pressing plate 5, a support plate 6 and a guide coin pressing assembly 7 which are sequentially arranged above the bottom plate 1 along the stacking direction of the paper money. Wherein, the guide plate 4 is arranged adjacent to the coin separating mechanism 2, and the guide coin pressing component 7 is arranged adjacent to the coin collecting mechanism 3.
One end of the guide plate 4 is pivoted to the rack through a pivoting shaft 41, and the guide plate 4 can rotate around the pivoting shaft 41 and has a coin placing position and a coin taking position, wherein the pivoting shaft 41 is arranged adjacent to the opening 801, and the free end of the guide plate 4 extends towards the direction close to the coin kicking roller 21; the first coin pressing plate 5 extends along the direction vertical to the bottom plate 1, and the first coin pressing plate 5 is movably connected with the rack, can move along the stacking direction of the paper money 8 and is provided with a coin placing position and a coin taking position.
When the guide plate 4 and the first coin pressing plate 5 are both located at the coin placing position, as shown in fig. 3, a coin placing space is formed between the guide plate 4 and the first coin pressing plate 5 and is communicated with the opening 801 of the access opening device 100; when guide plate 4 and first coin pressing plate 5 all are located and get the coin position, play coin roller 21 and visit into put the coin space and relative with first coin pressing plate 5, first coin pressing plate 5 extrudees paper currency 8 and plays coin roller 21 butt. Specifically, when the guide plate 4 is located at the coin placing position, the guide plate 4 and the bottom plate 1 are arranged at an included angle, the guide plate 4 shields the coin kicking roller 21, the first coin pressing plate 5 and the guide plate 4 are relatively spaced at a preset distance, the first coin pressing plate 5 and the guide plate 4 are in a horn shape and face towards the opening 801, the first coin pressing plate 5, the guide plate 4 and the bottom plate 1 form a coin placing space together, the coin placing space is communicated with the opening 801, and a user can place paper money 8 in the coin placing space through the opening 801 from the outside; when guide plate 4 and first coin pressing plate 5 all are located and get the coin position, guide plate 4 rotates and will play coin roller 21 and expose, and first coin pressing plate 5 extrudes paper currency 8 and plays coin roller 21 butt.
The support plate 6 extends along the direction vertical to the bottom plate 1, the support plate 6 is movably connected with the rack, can move back and forth along the stacking direction of the paper money 8 and has a money collecting position and a money taking position; the guide coin pressing assembly 7 comprises a support frame 71 and a second coin pressing plate 72 connected to the support frame 71, wherein the support frame 71 is movably connected to the rack and can drive the second coin pressing plate 72 to move towards the coin separating mechanism 2; the second coin pressing plate 72 is pivotally connected to the support frame 71 via a shaft 73, can reciprocate in the stacking direction of the banknotes together with the support frame 71, and can rotate around the shaft 73, and the second coin pressing plate 72 has a coin collecting position and a coin taking position.
When the support plate 6 and the second coin pressing plate 72 are both located at the coin collecting position, the support plate 6 and the second coin pressing plate 72 are located at two sides of the coin collecting port 30 to form a coin collecting space for stacking paper money, the second coin pressing plate 72 is arranged at an acute angle with the bottom plate 1, the support plate 6 and the coin collecting port 30 are spaced at a set distance along the stacking direction of the paper money, the coin collecting space formed by the second coin pressing plate 72 and the support plate 6 is arranged towards the coin collecting port 30 in a horn mouth shape, the second coin pressing plate 72, the support plate 6 and the bottom plate 1 together form the coin collecting space, the paper money 8 entering the coin collecting space from the coin collecting port 30 moves under the guide of the second coin pressing plate 72, the surface of the paper money 8 is in contact with the support plate 6, the end surface of the paper money 8 is in contact with the bottom plate 1, and the paper money 8 input by the coin collecting mechanism 3 cannot fall down under the support action. Preferably, when the support plate 6 is in the banknote accumulation position, the distance between the support plate 6 and the banknote accumulation port 30 in the banknote stacking direction is smaller than the length of the banknote in the moving direction; further preferably, the set distance between the support plate 6 and the bill collecting port 30 is less than one third of the minimum length of the bill in the moving direction; when the support plate 6 and the second coin pressing plate 72 are both located at the coin taking position, the support plate 6 is located on one side of the coin outlet 20, the support plate 6, the second coin pressing plate 72 and the bottom plate 1 jointly form a coin taking space, the coin taking space is communicated with the opening 801, a user can take away the paper money 8 in the coin taking space through the opening 801 from the outside, the coin kicking roller 21 extends into the coin taking space, and the second coin pressing plate 72 extrudes the paper money to be in contact with the coin kicking roller 21.
In the embodiment, the first coin pressing plate 5, the support plate 6 and the support frame 71 are all in transmission connection with the rack through a gear and a rack. The rack is laid along the paper currency stacking direction by the rack, one end of each of the first coin pressing plate 5, the support plate 6 and the support frame 71 is provided with a gear which is in fit transmission with the rack, and the first coin pressing plate 5, the support plate 6 and the support frame 71 move through gear and rack transmission.
The operation of the depositing and dispensing machine using the access port device 100 according to the present invention will be described.
When depositing, as shown in fig. 3, the guide plate 4 and the first coin pressing plate 5 are both located at the coin placing position, the support plate 6 and the second coin pressing plate 72 are both located at the coin collecting position, the door 802 opens the opening 801, and the user places the paper money 8 into the coin placing space through the opening 801; then, as shown in fig. 4, the guide plate 4 rotates from the coin placing position to the coin taking position to expose the coin kicking roller 21, and the first coin pressing plate 5 moves from the coin placing position to the coin taking position to press the paper money 8 against the coin kicking roller 21; then the kicking roller 21 rotates to drive the paper currency 8 contacted with the kicking roller to move to a position between the twisting roller 22 and the paper currency resisting roller 23, the twisting roller 22 and the paper currency resisting roller 23 rotate to drive the single paper currency 8 to be conveyed to the conveying device 500, the single paper currency 8 is conveyed to the identification device 200 by the conveying device 500, the paper currency 8 judged to be qualified by the identification device 200 is conveyed to the temporary storage device 300 after being identified by the identification device 200, the paper currency 8 temporarily remains in the temporary storage device 300, the paper currency 8 judged to be unqualified by the identification device 200 is conveyed to the paper currency collecting mechanism 3 of the access opening device 100 by the conveying device 500, the paper currency collecting mechanism 3 drives the unqualified paper currency 8 to enter a paper currency collecting space from the paper currency collecting opening 30, the unqualified paper currency 8 moves under the guide of the second paper currency pressing plate 72, the surface of, unqualified paper money 8 is orderly stacked in the money collecting space under the supporting action of the supporting plate 6; after the paper money in the money placing space is completely output by the money separating mechanism 2, the first money pressing plate 5 and the support plate 6 are controlled to move to the money taking position, the second money pressing plate 72 is controlled to move synchronously with the support plate 6, the paper money 8 collected between the support plate 6 and the second money pressing plate 72 is clamped by the support plate 6 and the second money pressing plate 72 to move synchronously, and when the support plate 6 and the second money pressing plate 72 reach the money taking position, the second money pressing plate 72 presses the paper money 8 onto the money kicking roller 21 to wait for a customer to take the paper money 8; if the user does not take the paper money 8 after a preset time, the paper money separating mechanism 2 is controlled to perform the paper money separating action, as shown in FIG. 5, the paper money 8 in the paper money taking space is separated one by the paper money separating mechanism 2 and conveyed to the conveying device 500, and conveyed to the recycle box 600 through the conveying device 500 for storage.
During withdrawal, as shown in fig. 6, the guide plate 4 and the first coin pressing plate 5 are both located at the coin taking position, and the support plate 6 and the second coin pressing plate 72 are both located at the coin collecting position; the paper currency 8 in the circulation box 400 is separated one by one and then is conveyed to the identification device 200 through the conveying device 500, the paper currency 8 judged to be unqualified is conveyed to the recovery box 600 through the conveying device 500 after being identified by the identification device 200, the paper currency 8 judged to be qualified is conveyed to the coin collecting mechanism 3 of the access opening device 100 through the conveying device 500, the coin collecting mechanism 3 drives the paper currency 8 to enter a coin collecting space through the coin collecting opening 30, the paper currency 8 is guided by the second coin pressing plate 72 and supported by the supporting plate 6 to be stacked in the coin collecting space, when all the pre-fetched paper money 8 is sent into the money collecting space, the support plate 6 and the second money pressing plate 72 move to the money fetching position, the second money pressing plate 72 presses the paper money 8 on the money kicking roller 21, the customer waits for the paper money 8 to be fetched, if the customer has not taken out the paper money 8, the coin mechanism 2 is controlled to execute the coin separating action which is the same as the coin separating action at the time of deposit, and the description is omitted.
The invention provides an access opening device 100 which comprises a bottom plate 1 for supporting paper money 8, a coin separating mechanism 2 and a coin collecting mechanism 3 which are positioned at two ends of the bottom plate 1, and a guide plate 4, a first coin pressing plate 5, a support plate 6 and a second coin pressing plate 72 which are positioned above the bottom plate 1 and are sequentially arranged along the stacking direction of the paper money, wherein when the access opening device 100 inputs the paper money, the first coin pressing plate 5 presses the paper money 8 on a coin kicking roller 21 of the coin separating mechanism 2, the support plate 6 and the second coin pressing plate 72 are opposite to a coin collecting opening 30 of the coin collecting mechanism 3, the support plate 6, the second coin pressing plate 72 and the bottom plate 1 jointly form a coin collecting space, and unqualified paper money 8 is returned by the coin collecting mechanism 3 and is neatly stacked in the coin collecting space under the joint action of the guide of the second coin pressing plate 72 and the support plate 6. Compared with the access port device in the related art, the access port device 100 provided by the invention has the advantages that when unqualified paper currencies are withdrawn in the deposit process, the unqualified paper currencies are orderly stacked in the currency collecting space, so that the paper currencies 8 can be conveniently clamped and sent out by the second currency pressing plate 72 and the supporting plate 6; unqualified paper money is orderly stacked between the second coin pressing plate 72 and the support plate 6, so that the paper money pressing plate is convenient for a user to take away; further, when defective banknotes stacked in order are separated again, they can be separated smoothly by the separating mechanism and output.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A deposit and withdrawal device comprises a rack, and a coin separating mechanism and a coin collecting mechanism which are arranged on the rack, and is characterized by further comprising a guide plate, a first coin pressing plate, a support plate and a coin guiding component which are sequentially arranged on the rack along the stacking direction of paper money; the guide plate is adjacent to the coin separating mechanism, and the guide coin pressing component is adjacent to the coin collecting mechanism;
the guide plate and the first coin pressing plate form a first clamping part for supporting and clamping the deposited paper money to move to the coin separating mechanism;
the support plate and the coin guide assembly form a second clamping part which is used for supporting and clamping the paper money entering from the coin collecting mechanism to move to the coin separating mechanism;
the coin guiding assembly comprises a support frame and a second coin pressing plate connected to the support frame, and the support frame is movably connected to the rack and can drive the second coin pressing plate to move towards the coin sorting mechanism; the second coin pressing plate is pivoted with the support frame through a rotating shaft, can move back and forth along the stacking direction of the paper money along with the support frame, and can rotate around the rotating shaft;
the coin separating mechanism comprises a coin kicking roller, a coin twisting roller and a coin resisting roller which are arranged oppositely, the coin kicking roller is opposite to the first coin pressing plate, and a coin outlet is formed between the coin resisting roller and the coin twisting roller;
the guide plate is pivoted to the rack and can rotate around a pivoting shaft;
the guide plate is provided with a coin placing position and a coin taking position;
when the guide plate is positioned at the coin placing position, the guide plate shields the coin kicking roller, a coin placing space is formed between the guide plate and the first coin pressing plate, and the coin placing space is communicated with the opening of the access opening device;
when the guide board is located and gets when coin position, the guide board rotates will play the coin roller and expose, play the coin roller and visit into put the coin space and with it is relative that first presses the coin board, first press the coin board extrusion paper currency with play coin roller butt.
2. The access port arrangement of claim 1 wherein said coin collection mechanism includes two rollers disposed in opposition for driving banknotes into said access port arrangement; a currency collecting port for paper currency to pass through is formed between the two rollers.
3. The access port arrangement of claim 2 wherein said second coin pressing plate and said support plate each have a respective coin collection position;
when the second coin pressing plate and the supporting plate are located at respective coin collecting positions, the second coin pressing plate and the supporting plate are located on two sides of the coin collecting opening to form a coin collecting space for stacking paper money.
4. The access port arrangement of claim 3 wherein said coin collection space is flared and said flare is directed toward said coin collection port.
5. The access port arrangement according to claim 3, wherein a distance between the support plate and the bill receiving port in the bill stacking direction when the support plate is in the bill receiving position is smaller than a length of the bill in the moving direction.
6. The access port arrangement of claim 1 wherein the housing is provided with a floor for supporting the bank notes, the floor being inclined, the coin sorting mechanism being adjacent a lower end of the floor and the coin collecting mechanism being adjacent an upper end of the floor.
7. A depositing and dispensing machine comprising an identification device, a buffer device, a circulation box, a transport device, a recovery box, and the access port device according to any one of claims 1 to 6;
the access port device is used for sending the paper money put in by the user to the recognition device or outputting the paper money recognized by the recognition device to wait for the user to take the paper money;
the recognition device is used for recognizing the paper money;
the temporary storage device is used for temporarily storing the paper money;
the circulation box is used for storing and distributing paper money;
the conveying device is used for conveying paper money among the devices and among the devices, the circulating box and the recovery box;
the recycling bin is used for storing paper money which is not circulated any more.
CN201710119668.1A 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 Access port device and teller machine Active CN108537947B (en)

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PCT/CN2018/075569 WO2018157709A1 (en) 2017-03-02 2018-02-07 Deposit and withdrawal port device and deposit and withdrawal machine

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CN201710119668.1A CN108537947B (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 Access port device and teller machine

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CN111627147B (en) * 2020-05-28 2022-12-27 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 Cash inlet and outlet device and cash processing equipment

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JP2007062918A (en) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-15 Hitachi Omron Terminal Solutions Corp Paper sheet piling device
JP4889456B2 (en) * 2006-11-24 2012-03-07 日立オムロンターミナルソリューションズ株式会社 Bill deposit / withdrawal apparatus and bill deposit / withdrawal apparatus control method
JP5292761B2 (en) * 2007-10-16 2013-09-18 沖電気工業株式会社 Bill separation and accumulation mechanism
JP5332512B2 (en) * 2008-10-29 2013-11-06 沖電気工業株式会社 Banknote deposit / withdrawal mechanism
CN201438321U (en) * 2009-10-09 2010-04-14 深圳市怡化电脑有限公司 Aligning belt device for cash rejection/delivering at customer reception section of cash recycling machine
JP5675277B2 (en) * 2010-11-01 2015-02-25 グローリー株式会社 Banknote handling equipment
CN102184590A (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-09-14 深圳市怡化电脑有限公司 Method and system for hang-up prevention of customer service part of deposit and withdrawal automatic teller machine
CN106384460A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-02-08 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 Cash recycling system

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CN108537947A (en) 2018-09-14

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