CN108536587A - A kind of automated testing method and system based on Appium - Google Patents
A kind of automated testing method and system based on Appium Download PDFInfo
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- CN108536587A CN108536587A CN201810235960.4A CN201810235960A CN108536587A CN 108536587 A CN108536587 A CN 108536587A CN 201810235960 A CN201810235960 A CN 201810235960A CN 108536587 A CN108536587 A CN 108536587A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3688—Test management for test execution, e.g. scheduling of test suites
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automated testing method and system based on Appium, the method includes：Obtain environment configuration information and code configuration information；According to the environment configuration information, corresponding installation kit is obtained；By the installation kit, corresponding test object is installed；According to the code configuration information, the test object is tested, test result is obtained；The test result is sent to predetermined reception target.Technical scheme of the present invention can promote the accuracy of test result while reducing the human cost of Appium tests.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to software testing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of automated testing method based on Appium and is
System.
Background technology
Under the conditions of the prior art, test frame is applied in such a mobile terminals only Appium, this applies test frame
The inspection and analysis of manually progress test configurations, test execution and test result are needed, the human cost of consumption is very high, and goes out
Error rate is also very high, be easy to cause test result inaccuracy.
Therefore, the accuracy that test result how is promoted while reducing testing cost, becomes urgently to be resolved hurrily at present
Technical problem.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automated testing method and system based on Appium, it is existing to solve
The problem that testing cost is high, accuracy is low.
To achieve the above object, the first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of automated testing method based on Appium,
The method includes：Obtain environment configuration information and code configuration information；According to the environment configuration information, corresponding peace is obtained
Dress packet；By the installation kit, corresponding test object is installed；According to the code configuration information, to the test object into
Row test, obtains test result；The test result is sent to predetermined reception target.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, the environment configuration information includes：It is set using the user of the test object
Standby model, the system model using the test object and the predetermined reception target.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, according to the environment configuration information, the step of obtaining corresponding installation kit,
It specifically includes：Obtain the user equipment model using the test object and/or the system model institute using the test object
The installation kit needed.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, the code configuration information include real-time edition code, versatility code and
The operation order of the real-time edition code and versatility code.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, the code configuration information includes versatility code and the versatility code
Predetermined running sequence.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, the acquisition environment configuration information and code configuration information the step of it
Before, further include：Multigroup versatility code is set；A variety of predetermined running sequences are set with for multigroup versatility code.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, the predetermined reception target includes E-mail address, cell-phone number, terminal, service
It is one or more in device and memory；The predetermined quantity for receiving target is one or more.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of automatization test system based on Appium, the system comprises：Letter
Configuration module is ceased, environment configuration information and code configuration information are obtained；Installation kit acquisition module is believed according to the environment configurations
Breath, obtains corresponding installation kit；Program installation module installs corresponding test object by the installation kit；Test module,
According to the code configuration information, the test object is tested, test result is obtained；Test result sending module, will
The test result is sent to predetermined reception target.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, the environment configuration information includes：It is set using the user of the test object
Standby model, the system model using the test object and the predetermined reception target.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, the installation kit acquisition module is used for：It obtains using the test object
Installation kit needed for the system model of user equipment model and/or the use test object.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, the code configuration information include real-time edition code, versatility code and
The operation order of the real-time edition code and versatility code.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, the code configuration information includes versatility code and the versatility code
Predetermined running sequence.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, further include：Setup module obtains environment in described information configuration module and matches
Confidence ceases and multigroup versatility code before code configuration information, is arranged, and a variety of predetermined for multigroup versatility code setting
Operation order.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, the predetermined reception target includes E-mail address, cell-phone number, terminal, service
It is one or more in device and memory；The predetermined quantity for receiving target is one or more.
The invention has the advantages that：
To can originally need the process that manually test using Appium test frames, be improved to based on Appium from
Dynamicization test process so that system can obtain environment configuration information and code configuration information, and be obtained based on environment configuration information
Corresponding installation kit is taken and installed, realizes the installation of test object, and test is executed based on code configuration information, it will be final
Obtained test result is automatically sent to predeterminated target.In this way, can be tested with one-key start, test target can directly receive
Test result is realized the automation tested based on Appium, saves cost of labor.Simultaneously as using automatic test
Process is tested the probability made a fault and is greatly reduced, improves the accuracy of test result, and test result is directly transmitted
To predeterminated target, the step of manual analysis obtains test result can be also saved, manpower is further saved.
To sum up, technical scheme of the present invention can promote test result while reducing the human cost of Appium tests
Accuracy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the flow chart of the automated testing method based on Appium of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 2 shows the block diagrams of the automatization test system based on Appium of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Specific implementation mode
The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 shows the flow chart of the automated testing method based on Appium of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Appium is an automatic test Open-Source Tools, supports the native applications in iOS platforms and Android platform,
So-called native applications refer to the application that those are write with iOSSDK or AndroidSDK, that is to say, that Appium be one across
The tool of platform allows tester in different platforms (such as iOS and Android), using different development language (such as AVA,
The language such as ython and Ruby), automatic test script is write using same set of API, considerably increases iOS and Android in this way
Test the durability of code.As shown in Figure 1, the automated testing method based on Appium includes：
Step 102, environment configuration information and code configuration information are obtained.The acquisition process can be obtained in database
The environment configuration information of configuration and configured code configuration information can also be to receive developer to input or select in real time
Environment configuration information and code configuration information.
Wherein, the environment configuration information includes but not limited to：Using the user equipment model of the test object, use
The system model of the test object and the predetermined reception target.Configuration comprehensive system configuration information is conducive to further match
Close smoothly completing for test.The detailed content of code configuration information is specifically described in following embodiment 2 and 3.
Step 104, according to the environment configuration information, corresponding installation kit is obtained.
Specifically, it can obtain using the user equipment model of the test object and/or using the test object
Installation kit needed for system model.Since different user equipment models and/or different system models have different configurations,
The installation kit of its installation test object is also different, therefore system can obtain the user equipment type using the test object automatically
Number and/or using the test object system model, obtain the installation kit for meeting actual demand accordingly, installation test pair
As test object includes but not limited to application program.Thus, it is ensured that test object meets actual test demand, it is ensured that survey
The validity and accuracy of examination.
Step 106, by the installation kit, corresponding test object is installed.
Step 108, according to the code configuration information, the test object is tested, test result is obtained.
Step 110, test result is sent to predetermined reception target.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, the predetermined reception target includes E-mail address, cell-phone number, terminal, service
It is one or more in device and memory；The predetermined quantity for receiving target is one or more.
To can originally need the process that manually test using Appium test frames, be improved to based on Appium from
Dynamicization test process so that system can obtain environment configuration information and code configuration information, and be obtained based on environment configuration information
Corresponding installation kit is taken and installed, realizes the installation of test object, and test is executed based on code configuration information, it will be final
Obtained test result is automatically sent to predeterminated target.In this way, can be tested with one-key start, test target can directly receive
Test result is realized the automation tested based on Appium, saves cost of labor.Simultaneously as using automatic test
Process is tested the probability made a fault and is greatly reduced, improves the accuracy of test result, and test result is directly transmitted
To predeterminated target, the step of manual analysis obtains test result can be also saved, manpower is further saved.
To sum up, technical scheme of the present invention can promote test result while reducing the human cost of Appium tests
Accuracy.
Embodiment 2
In a kind of realization method of the present invention, the code configuration information includes versatility code and the versatility code
Predetermined running sequence.
Some test contents are a variety of test all-purposes, therefore predeterminable multigroup versatility code in system, to correspond to these surveys
Content is tried, in this way, whenever needing test, it is only necessary to call existing versatility code to test these test contents, nothing
These corresponding codes of test content need to be edited every time.Based on this, it can reduce by 70% size of code so that most code
It may be reused, improve and further improve testing efficiency.
Meanwhile for multigroup versatility code, needs to be executed in a certain order, can be only achieved test purpose, i.e.,
It needs to obtain and executes the obtained result of versatility code in a certain order.And hence it is also possible to which the predetermined of versatility code is arranged
Operation order, to adapt to actual test demand.
Therefore, before the acquisition environment configuration information and code configuration information the step of, it is also necessary to be arranged multigroup logical
With code, and for multigroup versatility code, a variety of predetermined runnings sequences are set.
Embodiment 3
Similarly with embodiment 2, in another realization method of the present invention, the code configuration information includes real-time edition
The operation order of code, versatility code and the real-time edition code and versatility code.
Real-time edition code why is needed, is due to having tested difference every time, the code needed is not fully identical,
It can not be provided completely by versatility code, therefore to ensure test accuracy, still need to provide real-time edition code to system.
Embodiment 4
Fig. 2 shows the block diagrams of the automatization test system based on Appium of one embodiment of the present of invention.
As shown in Fig. 2, the automatization test system 200 based on Appium of one embodiment of the present of invention includes：Information
Configuration module 202 obtains environment configuration information and code configuration information；Installation kit acquisition module 204, according to the environment configurations
Information obtains corresponding installation kit；Program installation module 206 installs corresponding test object by the installation kit；Test
Module 208 tests the test object, obtains test result according to the code configuration information；Test result is sent
The test result is sent to predetermined reception target by module 210.
Automatization test system 200 based on Appium uses the technical solution as described in any one of embodiment 1 to 3,
With above-mentioned whole technique effects, details are not described herein, also, also has following technical characteristic：
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, the environment configuration information includes：It is set using the user of the test object
Standby model, the system model using the test object and the predetermined reception target.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, the installation kit acquisition module 204 is used for：It obtains using the test pair
Installation kit needed for the user equipment model of elephant and/or the system model of the use test object.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, the code configuration information include real-time edition code, versatility code and
The operation order of the real-time edition code and versatility code.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, the code configuration information includes versatility code and the versatility code
Predetermined running sequence.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, further include：Setup module obtains environment in described information configuration module 202
Before configuration information and code configuration information, multigroup versatility code is set, and a variety of pre- for multigroup versatility code setting
Determine operation order.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, optionally, the predetermined reception target includes E-mail address, cell-phone number, terminal, service
It is one or more in device and memory；The predetermined quantity for receiving target is one or more.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this
On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore,
These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automated testing method based on Appium, which is characterized in that the method includes：
Obtain environment configuration information and code configuration information；
According to the environment configuration information, corresponding installation kit is obtained；
By the installation kit, corresponding test object is installed；
According to the code configuration information, the test object is tested, test result is obtained；
The test result is sent to predetermined reception target.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that,
The environment configuration information includes：It is using the user equipment model of the test object, using the test object
Model of uniting and the predetermined reception target.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, according to the environment configuration information, corresponding installation is obtained
The step of packet, specifically includes：
Obtain the peace needed for the user equipment model using the test object and/or the system model using the test object
Dress packet.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that,
The code configuration information includes real-time edition code, versatility code and the real-time edition code and versatility code
Operation order.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that,
The code configuration information includes the predetermined running sequence of versatility code and the versatility code.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, in the acquisition environment configuration information and code configuration information
The step of before, further include：
Multigroup versatility code is set；With
For multigroup versatility code, a variety of predetermined running sequences are set.
7. method according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that
The predetermined reception target includes one or more in E-mail address, cell-phone number, terminal, server and memory；
The predetermined quantity for receiving target is one or more.
8. a kind of automatization test system based on Appium, which is characterized in that the system comprises：
Information collocation module obtains environment configuration information and code configuration information；
Installation kit acquisition module obtains corresponding installation kit according to the environment configuration information；
Program installation module installs corresponding test object by the installation kit；
Test module tests the test object, obtains test result according to the code configuration information；
The test result is sent to predetermined reception target by test result sending module.
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Effective date of registration: 20200812 Address after: 610000 9, 3 building 200, Tianfu five street, hi tech Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan. Applicant after: Qingke Xiaomei robot technology (Chengdu) Co.,Ltd. Address before: E2-318 sensor network China International Innovation Park No. 200 214135 Jiangsu province Wuxi City Linghu new Wu Road Applicant before: SLIGHTECH INTELLIGENT SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (JIANGSU) Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20180914 |