CN108533687A - A kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing and its mixer - Google Patents

A kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing and its mixer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108533687A
CN108533687A CN201810621234.6A CN201810621234A CN108533687A CN 108533687 A CN108533687 A CN 108533687A CN 201810621234 A CN201810621234 A CN 201810621234A CN 108533687 A CN108533687 A CN 108533687A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
worm
ring gear
toothholder
wheel gearing
enveloping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810621234.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙轶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Three County Jin Fan Rubber And Plastic Machinery Plant
Original Assignee
Three County Jin Fan Rubber And Plastic Machinery Plant
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Three County Jin Fan Rubber And Plastic Machinery Plant filed Critical Three County Jin Fan Rubber And Plastic Machinery Plant
Priority to CN201810621234.6A priority Critical patent/CN108533687A/en
Publication of CN108533687A publication Critical patent/CN108533687A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/04Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
    • F16H1/12Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes
    • F16H1/16Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes comprising worm and worm-wheel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/10Constructively simple tooth shapes, e.g. shaped as pins, as balls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/12Toothed members; Worms with body or rim assembled out of detachable parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/22Toothed members; Worms for transmissions with crossing shafts, especially worms, worm-gears
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/0463Grease lubrication; Drop-feed lubrication
    • F16H57/0464Grease lubrication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/048Type of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
    • F16H57/0498Worm gearings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to mixer technical fields, refer in particular to a kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing and its mixer, include shaft and driving motor, worm gear is arranged in shaft, the worm gear includes the toothholder being set in shaft and the band ring gear being set on toothholder, toothholder be detachable connection with ring gear, the axial profile with ring gear is the arc-shaped structure being recessed inwardly, band ring gear engagement is connected with enveloping worm, and one end of enveloping worm is sequentially connected by the output shaft of shaft coupling and driving motor.Toothholder of the present invention with ring gear be detachable connection, after serious with the tooth surface abrasion on ring gear, only need will be replaced with ring gear, replacement operation facility, can effectively save the replacement cost of worm gear;Axial profile with ring gear is arc-shaped, can increase with the contact area and contact stiffness between ring gear and enveloping worm engaging tooth, reduce the abrasion of mesh tooth face.

Description

A kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing and its mixer
Technical field:
The invention belongs to mixer technical field, a kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing and its mixer are refered in particular to.
Background technology:
Important composition one of of the transmission mechanism as mixer, is mainly used for passing power, rotor is made to overcome working resistance And rotate, to complete refining glue operation.During the work time, mixer is that can complete refining glue operation, needs to consume a large amount of Power, and the rotating speed of rotor is not high, therefore transmission mechanism needs to carry larger load intensity.The transmission of existing mixer Mechanism common configuration is:Rotor one end is provided with shaft, and worm gear is arranged in shaft, and worm gear engages connecting worm, and driving motor is logical Retarder driving worm screw rotation is crossed, to drive rotor to rotate.However due between worm gear and worm screw total number of teeth in engagement it is less, compared with Under high load intensity effect, the engaging tooth stress of worm and wheel is big, and the flank of tooth is easy to wear, causes to collapse tooth, broken teeth phenomenon Occur, service life is short.Meanwhile after the tooth surface abrasion of worm gear, dismounting inconvenience is replaced, cost is higher.
Invention content:
That the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of total number of teeth in engagement is more, replace convenient and Worm and worm-wheel gearing at low cost and Its mixer.
The invention is realized in this way:
A kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing includes shaft and driving motor, and worm gear, the worm gear packet are arranged in shaft The band ring gear for including the toothholder being set in shaft and being set on toothholder, toothholder with ring gear be detachable connection, band The axial profile of ring gear is the arc-shaped structure being recessed inwardly, and band ring gear engagement is connected with enveloping worm, one end of enveloping worm It is sequentially connected by the output shaft of shaft coupling and driving motor.
In a kind of above-mentioned Worm and worm-wheel gearing, the flank of tooth of the enveloping worm is Archimedes' helicoid or gradually Burst at the seams helicoid or planar double enveloping.
In a kind of above-mentioned Worm and worm-wheel gearing, it is recessed inwardly on the flank of tooth of the enveloping worm and is formed with profit oil Groove moistens in oily groove and is provided with grease.
In a kind of above-mentioned Worm and worm-wheel gearing, the number of teeth that the enveloping worm engages connection with ring gear is many In 4.
In a kind of above-mentioned Worm and worm-wheel gearing, the toothholder and the specific knot with ring gear for detachable connection Structure is:Internal face with ring gear is equipped with axially position slot, and the side wall of axially position slot is equipped with several through-holes, is set on toothholder There is mounting hole corresponding with lead to the hole site and quantity, be fastened on the outer edge of toothholder by axially position slot with ring gear, And through-hole, mounting hole is passed through to be fixedly connected with toothholder by bolt.
In a kind of above-mentioned Worm and worm-wheel gearing, the internal face with ring gear is equipped with the tool of axially position slot Body structure is:Band ring gear includes large-diameter portion and small diameter portion, positioning step is formed between large-diameter portion and small diameter portion, the toothholder is set It sets in large-diameter portion, the through-hole is arranged on positioning step.
In a kind of above-mentioned Worm and worm-wheel gearing, the internal face with ring gear is equipped with the tool of axially position slot Body structure is:With the loop configuration that ring gear is 2 deciles or more, it is recessed inwardly to form card slot in the middle part of the internal face with ring gear, blocks The U-shaped profile structure of slot is fastened on by card slot on the outer edge of the toothholder with ring gear, and the through-hole is symmetricly set on On the two side of card slot.
In a kind of above-mentioned Worm and worm-wheel gearing, the distance between two side of the card slot is less than or equal to toothholder Thickness.
A kind of mixer includes a kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing of any one of them among the above.
The advantage that the present invention protrudes compared with prior art is:
1, toothholder of the present invention with ring gear be detachable connection, after serious with the tooth surface abrasion on ring gear, only need by Band ring gear is replaced, and replacement operation facility can effectively save the replacement cost of worm gear;
2, the axial profile of the invention with ring gear is arc-shaped, can be increased between ring gear and enveloping worm engaging tooth Contact area and contact stiffness reduce the abrasion of mesh tooth face;
3, it is provided with grease in the oily groove of present invention profit, the tooth surface abrasion with ring gear and enveloping worm can be effectively reduced, To realize the smooth engaged transmission with ring gear and enveloping worm.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flank engagement schematic diagram with ring gear and enveloping worm of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the whole schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is the band ring gear schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 5 is the whole schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Fig. 6 is the band ring gear schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention three.
In figure:1, shaft;2, driving motor;3, toothholder;4, band ring gear;5, enveloping worm;6, moisten oily groove;7, through-hole; 8, mounting hole;9, large-diameter portion;10, small diameter portion;11, card slot.
Specific implementation mode:
With specific embodiment, the invention will be further described below, referring to Fig. 1-6:
Embodiment one:
A kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing includes shaft 1 and driving motor 2, worm gear, feature is arranged in shaft 1 It is:The worm gear includes the toothholder 3 being set in shaft 1 and the band ring gear 4 being set on toothholder 3, toothholder 3 with tooth Ring 4 is detachable connection, and the axial profile with ring gear 4 is the arc-shaped structure being recessed inwardly, and the band engagement of ring gear 4 is connected with ring One end of surface-worm 5, enveloping worm 5 is sequentially connected by the output shaft of shaft coupling and driving motor 2.When with the tooth on ring gear 4 After surface wear is serious, only needs to be replaced with ring gear 4, effectively save the replacement cost of worm gear.Meanwhile in band ring gear 4 When engaging connection with enveloping worm 5, since the axial profile with ring gear 4 is arc-shaped, band ring gear 4 and enveloping worm can be increased Contact area between 5 engaging tooths and contact stiffness reduce the abrasion of mesh tooth face.
Further, the flank of tooth of the enveloping worm 5 is Archimedes' helicoid or involute helicoid or planar envelope ring Face.The flank of tooth type of its enveloping worm 5 should be depending on actual demand, and the flank of tooth of the enveloping worm 5 of the present embodiment is plane packet Network anchor ring.
In order to improve with the transmission lubrication performance between ring gear 4 and enveloping worm 5, on the flank of tooth of the enveloping worm 5 to Sunken inside, which is formed with, moistens oily groove 6, moistens in oily groove 6 and is provided with grease, in band ring gear 4 and 5 transmission process of enveloping worm, oil Fat can effectively reduce the tooth surface abrasion with ring gear 4 Yu enveloping worm 5, be nibbled with ring gear 4 and the smooth of enveloping worm 5 to realize Close transmission.
In order to ensure band ring gear 4 and enveloping worm 5 can stable engagement be driven, improve its density of load, the anchor ring snail The number of teeth that bar 5 engages connection with ring gear 4 is no less than 4.
After tooth surface abrasion with ring gear 4, for the ease of replacing band ring gear 4, the toothholder 3 be detachable with ring gear 4 Formula connection concrete structure be:Internal face with ring gear 4 is equipped with axially position slot, and the side wall of axially position slot is equipped with several A through-hole 7, toothholder 3 are equipped with mounting hole 8 corresponding with 7 position of through-hole and quantity, and band ring gear 4 passes through axially position slot card It is located on the outer edge of toothholder 3, and passes through through-hole 7, mounting hole 8 to be fixedly connected with toothholder 3 by bolt.
Further, concrete structure of the internal face with ring gear 4 equipped with axially position slot is:Include with ring gear 4 Large-diameter portion 9 and small diameter portion 10 form positioning step between large-diameter portion 9 and small diameter portion 10, the toothholder 3 is arranged in large-diameter portion 9, The through-hole 7 is arranged on positioning step.
Embodiment two:
The structure of the present embodiment and embodiment one are essentially identical, are 2 deciles difference lies in the band ring gear 4 of this implementation Above loop configuration.In worm gear surface serious wear, the decile band ring gear 4 of tooth surface abrasion need to only be replaced, The replacement cost of worm gear can be further reduced.
Embodiment three:
The structure of the present embodiment and embodiment one are essentially identical, are 2 etc. difference lies in the band ring gear 4 of the present embodiment Point or more loop configuration, the internal face with ring gear 4 be equipped with axially position slot concrete structure be:Internal face with ring gear 4 Middle part be radially recessed and form card slot 11, the U-shaped profile structure of card slot 11, band ring gear 4 is set by the card of card slot 11 On the outer edge of the toothholder 3, the through-hole 7 is symmetricly set on the two side of card slot 11.
Meanwhile band ring gear 4 has gap in the axial direction with toothholder 3 in order to prevent, influences the transmission of worm gear and enveloping worm 5 Stability, the distance between two side of the card slot 11 are less than or equal to the thickness of toothholder 3.
A kind of mixer includes a kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing of any one of them among the above.
Above-described embodiment is only one of presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and but not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, therefore: The equivalence changes that all shape, structures under this invention, principle are done, should all be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing includes shaft (1) and driving motor (2), shaft is arranged with worm gear on (1), It is characterized in that:The worm gear includes the toothholder (3) being set in shaft (1) and the band ring gear being set on toothholder (3) (4), toothholder (3) with ring gear (4) be detachable connection, the axial profile with ring gear (4) is the arc-shaped knot being recessed inwardly Structure, band ring gear (4), which engages, is connected with enveloping worm (5), and one end of enveloping worm (5) passes through shaft coupling and driving motor (2) Output shaft is sequentially connected.
2. a kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tooth of the enveloping worm (5) Face is Archimedes' helicoid or involute helicoid or planar double enveloping.
3. a kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tooth of the enveloping worm (5) It is recessed inwardly on face and is formed with the oily groove (6) of profit, moisten in oily groove (6) and be provided with grease.
4. a kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The enveloping worm (5) and band The number of teeth of ring gear (4) engagement connection is no less than 4.
5. a kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The toothholder (3) with ring gear (4) it is for the concrete structure of detachable connection:Internal face with ring gear (4) is equipped with axially position slot, axially position slot Side wall is equipped with several through-holes (7), and toothholder (3) is equipped with mounting hole (8) corresponding with through-hole (7) position and quantity, It is fastened on the outer edge of toothholder (3) by axially position slot with ring gear (4), and through-hole (7), mounting hole is passed through by bolt (8) it is fixedly connected with toothholder (3).
6. a kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The inner wall of the band ring gear (4) Face be equipped with axially position slot concrete structure be:Band ring gear (4) includes large-diameter portion (9) and small diameter portion (10), large-diameter portion (9) Positioning step is formed between small diameter portion (10), toothholder (3) setting is in large-diameter portion (9), and through-hole (7) setting is fixed On the step of position.
7. a kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The inner wall of the band ring gear (4) Face be equipped with axially position slot concrete structure be:The band ring gear (4) is the loop configuration of 2 deciles or more, with ring gear (4) It is recessed inwardly to form card slot (11) in the middle part of internal face, (11 U-shaped profile structure, band ring gear (4) pass through card slot to card slot (11) it is fastened on the outer edge of the toothholder (3), the through-hole (7) is symmetricly set on the two side of card slot (11).
8. a kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The two side of the card slot (11) The distance between be less than or equal to toothholder (3) thickness.
9. a kind of mixer, it is characterised in that:It include a kind of Worm Wheel System machine of claim 1-9 any one of them Structure.
CN201810621234.6A 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing and its mixer Pending CN108533687A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810621234.6A CN108533687A (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing and its mixer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810621234.6A CN108533687A (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing and its mixer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108533687A true CN108533687A (en) 2018-09-14

Family

ID=63469695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810621234.6A Pending CN108533687A (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing and its mixer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108533687A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101067437A (en) * 2007-06-04 2007-11-07 刘继清 Worm wheel and worm with dynamic and static pressure lubricating at engagement zone
CN102954154A (en) * 2011-08-25 2013-03-06 常州市武进金城齿轮有限公司 Worm-gear transmission
CN103615516A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-05 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Worm gear and mounting and adjusting method thereof
CN203549085U (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-04-16 山东华沃科技发展有限公司 Worm gear assembly for electric actuator
CN204041726U (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-24 安徽环球传动科技有限公司 The split type pivoting support of a kind of worm gear and there is the transmission device of this pivoting support
CN104482116A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-01 天津埃柯特测控技术有限公司 Plane secondary enveloping worm gear pair electric actuating mechanism
CN204553699U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-08-12 王卓 Drive structure of gear worm and worm-gear speed reducer
CN106032839A (en) * 2015-03-20 2016-10-19 王卓 Worm and gear drive mechanism and worm and gear speed reducer
CN206972830U (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-02-06 常州市金致机械制造有限公司 The special worm-gear speed reducer of snowplough
CN208535097U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-02-22 三门县金帆橡塑机械厂 A kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing and its mixer

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101067437A (en) * 2007-06-04 2007-11-07 刘继清 Worm wheel and worm with dynamic and static pressure lubricating at engagement zone
CN102954154A (en) * 2011-08-25 2013-03-06 常州市武进金城齿轮有限公司 Worm-gear transmission
CN203549085U (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-04-16 山东华沃科技发展有限公司 Worm gear assembly for electric actuator
CN103615516A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-05 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Worm gear and mounting and adjusting method thereof
CN204041726U (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-24 安徽环球传动科技有限公司 The split type pivoting support of a kind of worm gear and there is the transmission device of this pivoting support
CN104482116A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-01 天津埃柯特测控技术有限公司 Plane secondary enveloping worm gear pair electric actuating mechanism
CN204553699U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-08-12 王卓 Drive structure of gear worm and worm-gear speed reducer
CN106032839A (en) * 2015-03-20 2016-10-19 王卓 Worm and gear drive mechanism and worm and gear speed reducer
CN206972830U (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-02-06 常州市金致机械制造有限公司 The special worm-gear speed reducer of snowplough
CN208535097U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-02-22 三门县金帆橡塑机械厂 A kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing and its mixer

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN208535097U (en) A kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing and its mixer
CN203384340U (en) Vertical conical twin-screw extruder gearbox
CN108533687A (en) A kind of Worm and worm-wheel gearing and its mixer
CN103603945A (en) Sawing gearbox
CN210003766U (en) external circulation type double-nut ball screw
CN201843944U (en) Rectangular-shaft hard-face gear reducer
CN108679203B (en) Miniature steering engine transmission mechanism
CN105299146A (en) Reduction drive system for stereo garage with damping gears
CN206409380U (en) A kind of high-pressure spiral gear pump with gapless external toothing tooth form
CN101881306A (en) Shaft coupling of mechanical supercharger
CN210566113U (en) High-performance worm
CN208471417U (en) A kind of built-in promotion winding plant
CN203384300U (en) Conical double-screw extruder gearbox
CN208487155U (en) A kind of novel right speed reducer structure
CN208487154U (en) One kind having the biggish right angle reductor structure of radial force bearing capacity
CN217603312U (en) Precise connecting assembly for transmission gear box
CN201963194U (en) Efficient self-locking ground auger gearbox
CN213451580U (en) Metal worm convenient to connect
CN206429629U (en) A kind of bull gear applied to reduction box
CN205190644U (en) Take damper gear's speed reducer for stereo garage
CN205244283U (en) Belt, mixed driven type reduction gear of gear
CN218063251U (en) Internal tooth double-drive type speed reducer
CN213332236U (en) Helical gear planetary reducer
CN211009806U (en) Rotary bevel gear of speed reducer
CN219529290U (en) Integrated motor gearbox rotor pump

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination