CN108529410A - Anti-skidding clamping device - Google Patents

Anti-skidding clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108529410A
CN108529410A CN201810751556.2A CN201810751556A CN108529410A CN 108529410 A CN108529410 A CN 108529410A CN 201810751556 A CN201810751556 A CN 201810751556A CN 108529410 A CN108529410 A CN 108529410A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box shell
flywheel
steel wire
gripping block
wire rope
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810751556.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108529410B (en
Inventor
付泽民
乔涛涛
赵志繁
王佳炜
熊伟杰
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Institute of Technology filed Critical Shanghai Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201810751556.2A priority Critical patent/CN108529410B/en
Publication of CN108529410A publication Critical patent/CN108529410A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108529410B publication Critical patent/CN108529410B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B17/00Hoistway equipment
    • B66B17/34Safe lift clips; Keps

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  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anti-skidding clamping devices,Including box shell,Flywheel 2,With pedestal 5,Flywheel 2 is set to 1 side of steel wire rope and is slidably connected with steel wire rope 2 and is connected with pedestal 5,At least two swingles 3 are set on flywheel 2,Swingle 3 is parallel with 2 tangential direction of flywheel,When steel wire rope 1 drives flywheel 2 to rotate,Swingle 3 rotates therewith,Box shell is set to 1 other side of steel wire rope and is connected with bottom plate 5,It is equipped with electromagnet apparatus B14 in box shell successively from bottom to top,Electromagnet apparatus A12 and gripping block 8,It is equipped at the top of box shell for gripping block 8 to the movable gap in 1 direction of steel wire rope,The side wall of the nearly steel wire rope of box shell is equipped with adjustable spring 17,Electromagnet apparatus B14 and electromagnet apparatus A12 are electrically connected with the controller,When steel wire rope 1 slides,Electromagnet apparatus B14 generates repulsion with electromagnet apparatus A12,Gripping block 8 is set to move straight up,Gripping block 8 is moved horizontally to 1 direction of steel wire rope under the action of swingle 3,Make flywheel 2,Gripping block 8 and swingle 3 form self-locking.

Description

Anti-skidding clamping device
Technical field
The invention belongs to friction winding in mine machine technical field more particularly to a kind of anti-skidding clamping devices.
Background technology
Friction winding in mine machine is that one is drive steel wire rope to drive container to drive mechanical action to rely on by motor The mechanical equipment for being used as being promoted of lifting large size in the wellbore.The lifting capacity of contemporary mine hoist is larger and speed also compared with It is high.Single rope friction hoisting machine mainly carries out passing power using friction, and steel wire rope is to take to be placed on rubbing for friction pulley It wipes on liner, steel wire rope, which is pressed in certain normal pressure on friction lining, can generate frictional force, and then steel wire rope is just Friction pulley is followed to move together, to realize the promotion and decentralization of container.Since friction drive hoist is to lean on steel wire rope and friction Frictional force between liner carrys out passing power, so it is easy to appear sliding accidents.The present age, existing elevator anti-skid device needed The steel wire rope that sliding can be just pressed from both sides by additional power source, having can cause behind additionaling power source complicated, and cost is got higher;Clamping section Without corresponding buffer protection device between part, just in case clamping component damage will produce prodigious security risk;Clamping component one As be inconvenient to replace, cause operation difficult.
In turn, Chinese patent CN201610360038.9 discloses a kind of anti-skidding clamping device of mine hoist, without outer Add power source, is clamped in steel cable sliding by sliding gripping block and fixing to clamp block, clamping while makes two supporting rods With U-shaped steel self-locking triangular in shape, so that steel wire rope is realized and clamp, but still there are the following problems:1. its parts is more, structure is more multiple Miscellaneous, cost is higher, and connection relation is also more, and the probability to break down is big, and there are security risks, since its is complicated, occurs Maintenance is more troublesome when failure;The bad determination in position that 2.L types support plate is put with U-shaped steel, repetition test just to can determine, grasps Make cumbersome, its installation accuracy is required high;3. sliding between gripping block and fixed block by being cut with scissors between spring and each supporting rod Chain link it is unreliable, the degree of freedom of its each part can be caused more, normal work when and occur sliding failure when, no It is bound to reach its desirable technique effect.
In view of this, special propose the present invention.
Invention content
It is simple in structure the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of anti-skidding clamping device for problems of the prior art Stability is good, easy to operate, while improving clamping braking effect of the device to steel wire rope, the requirement of device installation site precision degree Low, later period maintenance facilitates at low cost, substantially reduces cost, improves device sensitivity and stability, ensures the efficient steady of elevator Fixed operation.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of anti-skidding clamping device provided by the invention, including box shell, flywheel and pedestal, institute It states flywheel and is set to steel wire rope side and connect with steel cable sliding and be connected with pedestal by axis, at least two are arranged on the flywheel Root swingle, the swingle is parallel with flywheel tangential direction, and when the Steel rope drive flywheel turns, swingle is with flywheel Rotation, the box shell are set to the steel wire rope other side and are connected with bottom plate, are equipped with electromagnet in the box shell successively from bottom to top Device B, electromagnet apparatus A and gripping block, the box shell top is equipped with for gripping block to the movable gap in steel wire rope direction, described The side wall of the nearly gap side of box shell is equipped with adjustable spring, and the electromagnet apparatus B and electromagnet apparatus A are electrically connected with the controller, and uses When steel cable sliding, electromagnet apparatus B generates repulsion with electromagnet apparatus A, so that gripping block is moved straight up, is rotating Gripping block is moved horizontally to steel wire rope direction under the action of bar, and flywheel, gripping block and swingle is made to form self-locking.
Preferably, plank is equipped at the top of the electromagnet apparatus B, the gripping block bottom is equipped with and is mutually flexibly connected with plank Spring;
Preferably, the gripping block top is equipped with the protrusion extended to steel wire rope direction;
Preferably, the box shell is made of two symmetrical box shell A and box shell B, box shell A and the nearly flywheel sides box shell B Top is provided with gap, and box shell A mutually merges composition with the gap of box shell B for the movable rectangle gap of gripping block;
Preferably, box shell A and box shell B are connected by bolt with bottom plate;
Preferably, the flywheel inner ring is flexibly connected with axis by interference fit type;
Preferably, the flywheel inner ring is flexibly connected with axis by ball bearing;
Preferably, there are three the swingle is set.
It is provided by the invention, it has the advantages that:
The present invention is device purely mechanic and that there is dual stress to clamp, and first, which works as the clamped block of swingle on flywheel, blocks When, flywheel is necessarily unable to rotary motion, and steel wire rope necessarily slows down under the action of wheel friction power, plays buffering transitional function;The Two when steel wire rope gliding, and the active force on flywheel between swingle and gripping block and flywheel realizes self-locking, as long as steel wire rope Have the tendency that moving down, clamping force can always exist, and structure is simplified, while carry significantly by acting synergistically between each component High clamping braking effect of the device to steel wire rope, better meets easily dismounting operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of anti-skidding clamping device provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional view of the babinet of anti-skidding clamping device provided by the invention.
The structure of state is shown in box shell when Fig. 3 is a kind of steel wire rope normal work of anti-skidding clamping device provided by the invention It is intended to.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation in box shell when a kind of steel wire rope of anti-skidding clamping device provided by the invention slides Figure.
Fig. 5 is a kind of principle schematic of anti-skidding clamping device provided by the invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram at the flywheel center of anti-skidding clamping device provided by the invention.
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the box shell A of anti-skidding clamping device provided by the invention.
In figure:
1, steel wire rope 2, flywheel 3, swingle 4, axis 5, pedestal 6, inner ring 7, screw 8, gripping block 9, box shell A 10, box shell B 11, spring 12, electromagnet A 13, plank 14, electromagnet apparatus B 15, ball 16, retainer 17, flexible 18. cylinder of spring.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention will be further described, to help present disclosure is understood.
It is a kind of anti-skidding clamping device provided by the invention, including box shell, flywheel 2 and pedestal 5, flywheel if Fig. 1-is shown 2, which are set to 1 side of steel wire rope, is slidably connected with steel wire rope 2 and is connected with pedestal 5 by axis 4, and 2 inner ring 6 of flywheel passed through with axis 4 The fit system that is full of be flexibly connected, 2 inner ring 6 of flywheel with axis 4 by being flexibly connected with 16 matched ball of retainer, 15 bearing, flywheel At least two swingles 3 are set on 2, swingle 3 is parallel with 2 tangential direction of flywheel, when steel wire rope 1 drives flywheel 2 to rotate, rotation With flywheel turns, box shell is set to 1 other side of steel wire rope and is connected with bottom plate 5 bull stick 3, is equipped with electricity in box shell successively from bottom to top Magnet arrangement B14, electromagnet apparatus A12 and gripping block 8,8 top of gripping block are equipped with the protrusion extended to 1 direction of steel wire rope, case Shell is made of two symmetrical box shell A9 and box shell B10, and gap is provided at the top of box shell A9 and nearly 2 sides of flywheel box shell B10, Box shell A9 mutually merges composition with the gap of box shell B10 for 8 movable rectangle gap of gripping block, and box shell A9 and box shell B10 pass through Bolt 7 is connected with bottom plate 5, and the side wall of the nearly gap side of box shell is equipped with cylinder 18 and is interference fitted with adjustable spring 17, for clamping When steel wire rope 1, while the compression adjustable spring 17 of gripping block 8 plays cushioning effect to box shell, after the sliding of steel wire rope 1 releases, The reinstatement of adjustable spring 17 gives gripping block 8 one horizontal direction thrusts, so that gripping block 8 is returned to normally with electromagnet apparatus cooperation Position when work;Electromagnet apparatus B14 and electromagnet apparatus A12 are electrically connected with the controller, and are equipped at the top of electromagnet apparatus B14 Plank 13,8 bottom of gripping block are equipped with the spring 11 being flexibly connected with 13 phase of plank, are used for when electromagnet apparatus is powered, electromagnetism Iron device B14 and electromagnet apparatus A12 generate repulsion, push electromagnet apparatus A12 that gripping block 8 is driven to move straight up same When spring 11 also give the thrust of gripping block 8 straight up, when electromagnet apparatus power off, electromagnet apparatus B14 and electromagnet fill It sets and generates suction between A12, when making electromagnet apparatus A that gripping block be driven to return normal operation position, spring 11 is first with plank 13 have contacted buffering transitional function, protect electromagnet apparatus B14 and electromagnet apparatus A12, extend service using life.Work as steel wire When 1 sliding of rope, electromagnet apparatus B14 generates repulsion with electromagnet apparatus A12, so that gripping block 8 is moved straight up, in swingle Gripping block 8 is moved horizontally to 1 direction of steel wire rope under the action of 3, and flywheel 2, gripping block 8 and swingle 3 is made to form self-locking.
The workflow of the present invention is as follows:In normal work, the movement of steel wire rope 1 drives flywheel 2 to rotate, swingle 3 It is normally, when monitoring device detects that steel wire rope 1 slides, to transmit a signal to control device as flywheel 2 is rotated, Control device controls electromagnet apparatus B14 and is powered, and generates repulsion between electromagnet apparatus B14 and electromagnet apparatus A12, makes clamping Block 8 rapidly move straight up to outside box shell by direction, and swingle 3 is contacted with gripping block 8, under the active force of swingle 3, makes folder Tight block 8 is moved horizontally to 1 direction of steel wire rope, i.e., as described in Figure 5, gripping block 8 generates one to the side X under the action of swingle 3 To component, allow gripping block 8 X-direction move, since gripping block 8 by box shell A9 and box shell B10 in the Y direction by being consolidated It is fixed, so having no degree of freedom, make 8 clamping steel wire rope 1 of flywheel 2 and gripping block, as long as steel wire rope 1 has the tendency that moving down, that Clamping force can always exist.After sliding is dangerous to be released, 1 stop motion of steel wire rope, flywheel 2 does not have the trend of movement, Swingle 3 on flywheel 2 would not generate gripping block 8 effect of power.Elevator is allowed to work normally, it is only necessary to power off, in electricity Under the action of generating suction and adjustable spring 17 between magnet, gripping block 8 is made to return in box shell, 1 normal movement of steel wire rope, after Continuous work.
Specific case used herein elaborates inventive concept, the explanation of above example is only intended to Help understands core of the invention thought.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from this Under the premise of inventive concept, any obvious modification, equivalent replacement or the other improvements made should be included in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of anti-skidding clamping device, which is characterized in that including box shell, flywheel and pedestal, the flywheel is set to steel wire rope one Side connect with steel cable sliding and is connected with pedestal by axis, and at least two swingles, the swingle are arranged on the flywheel Parallel with flywheel tangential direction, when the Steel rope drive flywheel turns, swingle is set to flywheel turns, the box shell The steel wire rope other side and be connected with bottom plate, be equipped with successively from bottom to top in the box shell electromagnet apparatus B, electromagnet apparatus A and Gripping block is equipped at the top of the box shell for gripping block to the movable gap in steel wire rope direction, the side wall of the nearly gap side of the box shell Equipped with adjustable spring, the electromagnet apparatus B and electromagnet apparatus A are electrically connected with the controller, and are used for when steel cable sliding, electricity Magnet arrangement B and electromagnet apparatus A generates repulsion, and gripping block is made to move straight up, under the action of swingle gripping block to Steel wire rope direction moves horizontally, and flywheel, gripping block and swingle is made to form self-locking.
2. a kind of anti-skidding clamping device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped at the top of the electromagnet apparatus B Plank, the gripping block bottom are equipped with the spring being mutually flexibly connected with plank.
3. a kind of anti-skidding clamping device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the gripping block top is equipped with to steel wire The protrusion that rope direction extends.
4. a kind of anti-skidding clamping device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the box shell is by two symmetrical casees Shell A and box shell B are formed, and are provided with gap at the top of box shell A and the nearly flywheel sides box shell B, box shell A mutually merges with the gap of box shell B Composition is for the movable rectangle gap of gripping block.
5. a kind of anti-skidding clamping device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that box shell A and box shell B pass through bolt and bottom Plate is connected.
6. a kind of anti-skidding clamping device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flywheel inner ring passes through interference with axis Fit system is flexibly connected.
7. a kind of anti-skidding clamping device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the flywheel inner ring passes through ball with axis Bearing is flexibly connected.
8. a kind of anti-skidding clamping device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that there are three the swingle is set.
CN201810751556.2A 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 Anti-skid clamping device Expired - Fee Related CN108529410B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810751556.2A CN108529410B (en) 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 Anti-skid clamping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810751556.2A CN108529410B (en) 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 Anti-skid clamping device

Publications (2)

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CN108529410A true CN108529410A (en) 2018-09-14
CN108529410B CN108529410B (en) 2019-12-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114590681A (en) * 2020-12-04 2022-06-07 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator car mover configured with auxiliary vehicle support

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU140970A1 (en) * 1961-02-14 1961-11-30 Б.Н. Бирюков Device for automatic shutdown of a mine hoist
CN2036939U (en) * 1988-10-16 1989-05-03 杜立法 Safety device for elevator
WO2002096791A1 (en) * 2001-05-29 2002-12-05 Mac Puar, S.A. Interlock means for elevator car enclosures
CN1715168A (en) * 2005-06-06 2006-01-04 周友仁 Anti-falling pair roller
CN101243002A (en) * 2005-07-08 2008-08-13 奥安达电梯公司 Mechanism for detecting overspeed in lifting apparatuses, overspeed prevention safety actuation device and lifting apparatus
CN201214585Y (en) * 2007-04-24 2009-04-01 徐香顺 Speed limit pulley with anti-falling function
CN103523632A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-01-22 西继迅达(许昌)电梯有限公司 Bidirectional machine-room-free automatic anti-running vehicle speed limiter of single brake pressing-plate device
CN103998364A (en) * 2011-12-19 2014-08-20 因温特奥股份公司 Arrangement for a lift
CN204022177U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-12-17 宁波欧菱电梯配件有限公司 A kind of anti-slip dynamic device of flat bed of cabin elevator
CN104477718A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-01 天津市庆泰建筑机械有限公司 Elevator wire rope non-slip unit
CN204831149U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-02 济南汇通联合市政工程有限责任公司 Immediately, along straight compliance measuring apparatu of stone installation
CN205802741U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-12-14 徐州工程学院 The anti-skidding clamping device of mine hoist
CN107294016A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-24 董艺 A kind of power construction cable protecting device
CN108059033A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-22 重庆军航科技有限公司 Cable winding device

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU140970A1 (en) * 1961-02-14 1961-11-30 Б.Н. Бирюков Device for automatic shutdown of a mine hoist
CN2036939U (en) * 1988-10-16 1989-05-03 杜立法 Safety device for elevator
WO2002096791A1 (en) * 2001-05-29 2002-12-05 Mac Puar, S.A. Interlock means for elevator car enclosures
CN1715168A (en) * 2005-06-06 2006-01-04 周友仁 Anti-falling pair roller
CN101243002A (en) * 2005-07-08 2008-08-13 奥安达电梯公司 Mechanism for detecting overspeed in lifting apparatuses, overspeed prevention safety actuation device and lifting apparatus
CN201214585Y (en) * 2007-04-24 2009-04-01 徐香顺 Speed limit pulley with anti-falling function
CN103998364A (en) * 2011-12-19 2014-08-20 因温特奥股份公司 Arrangement for a lift
CN103523632A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-01-22 西继迅达(许昌)电梯有限公司 Bidirectional machine-room-free automatic anti-running vehicle speed limiter of single brake pressing-plate device
CN204022177U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-12-17 宁波欧菱电梯配件有限公司 A kind of anti-slip dynamic device of flat bed of cabin elevator
CN104477718A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-01 天津市庆泰建筑机械有限公司 Elevator wire rope non-slip unit
CN204831149U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-02 济南汇通联合市政工程有限责任公司 Immediately, along straight compliance measuring apparatu of stone installation
CN205802741U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-12-14 徐州工程学院 The anti-skidding clamping device of mine hoist
CN107294016A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-24 董艺 A kind of power construction cable protecting device
CN108059033A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-22 重庆军航科技有限公司 Cable winding device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114590681A (en) * 2020-12-04 2022-06-07 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator car mover configured with auxiliary vehicle support

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Granted publication date: 20191213