CN108527965A - 一种高舒适性纤维面料 - Google Patents

一种高舒适性纤维面料 Download PDF

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CN108527965A
CN108527965A CN201810324309.4A CN201810324309A CN108527965A CN 108527965 A CN108527965 A CN 108527965A CN 201810324309 A CN201810324309 A CN 201810324309A CN 108527965 A CN108527965 A CN 108527965A
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相里海霞
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Abstract

本发明提供一种高舒适性纤维面料，包括防染色层以及吸水导湿层，所述防染色层内端面设置有吸水导湿层，所述防染色层由聚酯纤维以及醋酸纤维制备而成，所述吸水导湿层由海岛纤维以及竹原纤维制备而成，与现有技术相比，本发明具有如下的有益效果：实现了防染色的功能，提高了面料的美观性以及易清洗效果，而且也提高了吸水以及导湿的效果，而且也提高了其柔软度，从而提高了使用舒适度。

Description

一种高舒适性纤维面料
技术领域
本发明是一种高舒适性纤维面料，属于纤维面料技术领域。
背景技术
近年来，随着生活水平的提高，消费者对服饰美的追求层次越来越高，消费者对服装颜色的要求也正在由实用型向新奇型转变，于是功能性纤维的研究与开发便引起了科技工作者的极大兴趣。
现有的高舒适性纤维面料在进行使用时，由于其防染色效果较差，导致染料很容易附着在面料上，不便于清除，而且吸水导湿效果较差，降低了使用舒适度。
发明内容
针对现有技术存在的不足，本发明目的是提供一种高舒适性纤维面料，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为了实现上述目的，本发明是通过如下的技术方案来实现：一种高舒适性纤维面料，包括防染色层以及吸水导湿层，所述防染色层内端面设置有吸水导湿层，所述防染色层由聚酯纤维以及醋酸纤维制备而成，所述吸水导湿层由海岛纤维以及竹原纤维制备而成，所述纤维面料的制备由以下步骤制造而成：
步骤1，原材料的提取，聚酯纤维由纤维长丝里面加入聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯，然后经过压延机高温把聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯与纤维贴在一起；醋酸纤维由纤维素通过活化处理，然后经过乙酰化处理，然后经过部分皂化、醋酸酯、洗涤、稳定化处理、压榨、干燥以及粉碎，从而制成二型醋酸纤维素酯，然后再经过混合液的溶解、过滤、脱泡、甬道、纺丝卷绕以及夹捻制备而成；海岛纤维由尼龙6与低密度聚乙烯混合在料仓内部，然后经过螺杆进行搅拌以及输送，从而导致混合物料进行熔融管道进行混合融化，然后经过纺丝组件进行纺丝处理，然后经过上油、拉伸、卷曲、干燥定型以及切断制备而成；竹原纤维以竹子为原料，经特殊的高科技工艺处理，把竹子中的纤维素提取出来，再经制胶以及纺丝工序制造而生成；
步骤2，编制成型，选取30-40重量份的聚酯纤维，选取60-70重量份的醋酸纤维，选取20-50重量份的海岛纤维、选取50-80重量份的竹原纤维，然后以聚酯纤维为经线，以醋酸纤维为纬线，在编织机上进行编织工作，从而得到防染色层；然后以海岛纤维为经线，以竹原纤维为纬线，并在编织机上进行编织工作，从而得到吸水导湿层，然后使用人员粘合剂将吸水导湿层粘贴在防染色层内端面；
步骤3，后处理，使用环保柔软剂对防染色层以及吸水导湿层表面进行处理，从而增加了防染色层以及吸水导湿层的柔软度。
进一步地，在所述步骤2中，选取30重量份的聚酯纤维和70重量份的醋酸纤维，然后将30重量份的聚酯纤维作为经线固定在编织机上，然后使用小型片状梭子带动70重量份的醋酸纤维进行移动，从而编织出防染色层；然后选取50重量份的海岛纤维以及50重量份的竹原纤维，并将50重量份的海岛纤维作为经线固定在编织机上，然后使用小型片状梭子带动50重量份的竹原纤维在编织机上进行移动，从而编织出吸水导湿层，然后将防染色层以及吸水导湿层对齐放置在压辊设备上，并在防染色层以及吸水导湿层之间涂抹粘合剂，从而对防染色层以及吸水导湿层进行压制成型。
进一步地，在所述步骤2中，每100重量份的防染色层中含有30重量份的聚酯纤维以及70重量份的醋酸纤维；每100重量份的吸水导湿层中含有50重量份的海岛纤维以及50重量份的竹原纤维。
进一步地，在所述步骤2中，每100重量份的防染色层中含有40重量份的聚酯纤维以及60重量份的醋酸纤维；每100重量份的吸水导湿层中含有20重量份的海岛纤维以及80重量份的竹原纤维。
进一步地，所述编织机为P7100苏尔寿片梭织机。
进一步地，所述环保柔软剂为一种酯基季铵盐，所述粘合剂是一种树脂液粘合剂。
本发明的有益效果：本发明的一种高舒适性纤维面料，本发明通过添加防染色层以及吸水导湿层，实现了防染色的功能，提高了面料的美观性以及易清洗效果，而且也提高了吸水以及导湿的效果，而且也提高了其柔软度，从而提高了使用舒适度。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解，下面结合具体实施方式，进一步阐述本发明。
本发明提供一种技术方案：一种高舒适性纤维面料，包括防染色层以及吸水导湿层，防染色层内端面设置有吸水导湿层，防染色层由聚酯纤维以及醋酸纤维制备而成，吸水导湿层由海岛纤维以及竹原纤维制备而成，纤维面料的制备由以下步骤制造而成：
步骤1，原材料的提取，聚酯纤维由纤维长丝里面加入聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯，然后经过压延机高温把聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯与纤维贴在一起；醋酸纤维由纤维素通过活化处理，然后经过乙酰化处理，然后经过部分皂化、醋酸酯、洗涤、稳定化处理、压榨、干燥以及粉碎，从而制成二型醋酸纤维素酯，然后再经过混合液的溶解、过滤、脱泡、甬道、纺丝卷绕以及夹捻制备而成；海岛纤维由尼龙6与低密度聚乙烯混合在料仓内部，然后经过螺杆进行搅拌以及输送，从而导致混合物料进行熔融管道进行混合融化，然后经过纺丝组件进行纺丝处理，然后经过上油、拉伸、卷曲、干燥定型以及切断制备而成；竹原纤维以竹子为原料，经特殊的高科技工艺处理，把竹子中的纤维素提取出来，再经制胶以及纺丝工序制造而生成；
步骤2，编制成型，选取30-40重量份的聚酯纤维，选取60-70重量份的醋酸纤维，选取20-50重量份的海岛纤维、选取50-80重量份的竹原纤维，然后以聚酯纤维为经线，以醋酸纤维为纬线，在编织机上进行编织工作，从而得到防染色层；然后以海岛纤维为经线，以竹原纤维为纬线，并在编织机上进行编织工作，从而得到吸水导湿层，然后使用人员粘合剂将吸水导湿层粘贴在防染色层内端面；
步骤3，后处理，使用环保柔软剂对防染色层以及吸水导湿层表面进行处理，从而增加了防染色层以及吸水导湿层的柔软度。
作为本发明的一个实施例：在步骤2中，选取30重量份的聚酯纤维和70重量份的醋酸纤维，然后将30重量份的聚酯纤维作为经线固定在编织机上，然后使用小型片状梭子带动70重量份的醋酸纤维进行移动，从而编织出防染色层；然后选取50重量份的海岛纤维以及50重量份的竹原纤维，并将50重量份的海岛纤维作为经线固定在编织机上，然后使用小型片状梭子带动50重量份的竹原纤维在编织机上进行移动，从而编织出吸水导湿层，然后将防染色层以及吸水导湿层对齐放置在压辊设备上，并在防染色层以及吸水导湿层之间涂抹粘合剂，从而对防染色层以及吸水导湿层进行压制成型。
作为本发明的一个实施例：在步骤2中，每100重量份的防染色层中含有30重量份的聚酯纤维以及70重量份的醋酸纤维；每100重量份的吸水导湿层中含有50重量份的海岛纤维以及50重量份的竹原纤维。
作为本发明的一个实施例：在步骤2中，每100重量份的防染色层中含有40重量份的聚酯纤维以及60重量份的醋酸纤维；每100重量份的吸水导湿层中含有20重量份的海岛纤维以及80重量份的竹原纤维。
作为本发明的一个实施例：环保柔软剂为一种酯基季铵盐，粘合剂是一种树脂液粘合剂。
作为本发明的一个实施例：编织机为P7100苏尔寿片梭织机。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点,对于本领域技术人员而言，显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节，而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下，能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此，无论从哪一点来看，均应将实施例看作是示范性的，而且是非限制性的，本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定，因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。
此外，应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (6)

1.一种高舒适性纤维面料，包括防染色层以及吸水导湿层，其特征在于：所述防染色层内端面设置有吸水导湿层，所述防染色层由聚酯纤维以及醋酸纤维制备而成，所述吸水导湿层由海岛纤维以及竹原纤维制备而成，
所述纤维面料的制备由以下步骤制造而成：
步骤1，原材料的提取，聚酯纤维由纤维长丝里面加入聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯，然后经过压延机高温把聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯与纤维贴在一起；醋酸纤维由纤维素通过活化处理，然后经过乙酰化处理，然后经过部分皂化、醋酸酯、洗涤、稳定化处理、压榨、干燥以及粉碎，从而制成二型醋酸纤维素酯，然后再经过混合液的溶解、过滤、脱泡、甬道、纺丝卷绕以及夹捻制备而成；海岛纤维由尼龙6与低密度聚乙烯混合在料仓内部，然后经过螺杆进行搅拌以及输送，从而导致混合物料进行熔融管道进行混合融化，然后经过纺丝组件进行纺丝处理，然后经过上油、拉伸、卷曲、干燥定型以及切断制备而成；竹原纤维以竹子为原料，经特殊的高科技工艺处理，把竹子中的纤维素提取出来，再经制胶以及纺丝工序制造而生成；
步骤2，编制成型，选取30-40重量份的聚酯纤维，选取60-70重量份的醋酸纤维，选取20-50重量份的海岛纤维、选取50-80重量份的竹原纤维，然后以聚酯纤维为经线，以醋酸纤维为纬线，在编织机上进行编织工作，从而得到防染色层；然后以海岛纤维为经线，以竹原纤维为纬线，并在编织机上进行编织工作，从而得到吸水导湿层，然后使用人员粘合剂将吸水导湿层粘贴在防染色层内端面；
步骤3，后处理，使用环保柔软剂对防染色层以及吸水导湿层表面进行处理，从而增加了防染色层以及吸水导湿层的柔软度。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种高舒适性纤维面料，其特征在于：在所述步骤2中，选取30重量份的聚酯纤维和70重量份的醋酸纤维，然后将30重量份的聚酯纤维作为经线固定在编织机上，然后使用小型片状梭子带动70重量份的醋酸纤维进行移动，从而编织出防染色层；然后选取50重量份的海岛纤维以及50重量份的竹原纤维，并将50重量份的海岛纤维作为经线固定在编织机上，然后使用小型片状梭子带动50重量份的竹原纤维在编织机上进行移动，从而编织出吸水导湿层，然后将防染色层以及吸水导湿层对齐放置在压辊设备上，并在防染色层以及吸水导湿层之间涂抹粘合剂，从而对防染色层以及吸水导湿层进行压制成型。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种高舒适性纤维面料，其特征在于：所述编织机为P7100苏尔寿片梭织机。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种高舒适性纤维面料，其特征在于：所述环保柔软剂为一种酯基季铵盐，所述粘合剂是一种树脂液粘合剂。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种高舒适性纤维面料，其特征在于：在所述步骤2中，每100重量份的防染色层中含有30重量份的聚酯纤维以及70重量份的醋酸纤维；每100重量份的吸水导湿层中含有50重量份的海岛纤维以及50重量份的竹原纤维。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种高舒适性纤维面料，其特征在于：在所述步骤2中，每100重量份的防染色层中含有40重量份的聚酯纤维以及60重量份的醋酸纤维；每100重量份的吸水导湿层中含有20重量份的海岛纤维以及80重量份的竹原纤维。
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