A kind of cleaning device for garden instrument spade
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning device for gardens more particularly to a kind of cleaning dresses for garden instrument spade
It sets.
Background technology
Gardens include flower garden, private garden, petty street garden, garden, park, botanical garden, zoo etc., with the hair of gardens subject
Exhibition further includes excursion district and the recuperation victory of Forest Park, square, street, scenic spot, nature reserve area or national park
Ground.Gardens Chinese Ancient Books Rigen according to different property be also referred to as garden, limit, garden, arbor, flower garden, garden pond, Shan Chi, Chi Guan, not
Industry, mountain villa etc., though their property, scale are not exclusively the same, all there are one common features for tool:I.e. in certain location model
In enclosing, using and natural scenery with hills and waters landforms be transformed or artificially open up scenery with hills and waters landforms, in conjunction with the plant of plant and the arrangement of building,
To constitute an environment watch, stroll about or have a rest for people, living.The overall process for creating such a environment commonly referred to as " is made
Garden ", it is exactly " landscape gardening " to study the science for how going to create such a environment.With the development of social economy and culture, tradition
" landscape gardening " have been assigned more ecological intensions, form new landscape architecture system.Gardens construction and people's
Mutually always, it has more agglomerated there and then people to or following surviving for aesthetic standards, the scientific and technological level of society
A kind of yearning in space, in the present age, gardens addressing has been not limited to famous mountains and great rivers, the big mansion of deep residence, and is built extensively in street corner, handed over
Logical hinge, residential quarter, industrial area and the roof of heavy construction, the material used are also extended from traditional construction timber and plant
The comprehensive technological means such as water body, light, sound equipment is arrived.
Existing garden instrument spade is all manually to be cleaned to it after use, not only labor intensity
Greatly, cleaning efficiency is low, time-consuming and laborious, and unclean unhygienic, is unfavorable for the health of staff, therefore there is an urgent need for research and development
A kind of labor intensity is small, cleaning efficiency is high, time saving and energy saving, clean hygiene, be conducive to staff's health be used for gardens
The cleaning device of tool spade.
Invention content
(1)Technical problems to be solved
The present invention is manually to be cleaned to it, no to overcome existing garden instrument spade after use
But labor intensity is big, and cleaning efficiency is low, time-consuming and laborious, and unclean antihygienic disadvantage, the invention solves technology ask
Topic is to provide that a kind of labor intensity is small, cleaning efficiency is high, time saving and energy saving, clean hygiene, is conducive to staff's health
Cleaning device for garden instrument spade.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a cleaning devices for garden instrument spade, including
Have pedestal, first bearing, big rotary shaft, cylinder, drain pipe, the first valve, big bearing, link block, big holder, long connecting plate,
It is nut, lead screw, the first small bearing bracket, the second small bearing bracket, rotating wheel, shell-type lid, pallet, hose, the second valve, first high
Press pump and water vat, first bearing are embedded at the top of pedestal, and big rotary shaft is located at the top of pedestal, the lower end of big rotary shaft and the
One bearing is set as interference connection, and cylinder is located at the top of big rotary shaft, and the bottom of cylinder is connected with the upper end of big rotary shaft,
Drain pipe is located at the left side of cylinder, and the right end of drain pipe is connected with the lower part of cylinder left side wall, and drain pipe is connected with cylinder,
First valve is arranged on drain pipe, and big bearing holder (housing, cover) is on cylinder, and big bearing is set as interference with cylinder and connect, and link block is located at
The right side of big bearing, the left side wall of link block are connected with the right side wall of big bearing, and big holder is located at the right side of link block, connection
The right side wall of block is connected with the left side wall of big holder, is connected at the top of the lower end of big holder and pedestal, the top of big holder
It is provided with big sliding slot, long connecting plate slidingtype is located in big sliding slot, and the right end of long connecting plate is connected with nut, and nut is located at big branch
The right side of frame, nut are sleeved on lead screw, and lead screw is located at the right side of big holder, and lead screw is set as being threadedly coupled with nut, and first is small
Bearing seat is set as interference connection, the first small axis in the upper end of bearing and lead screw in the top of nut, the first small bearing bracket
The left side of bearing is connected with the top of big holder right side wall, and the second small bearing bracket is located at the lower section of nut, the second small bearing bracket
Interior bearing is set as interference with lead screw and connect, and the left side of the second small bearing bracket is connected with big holder right side wall, rotating wheel position
In the lower section of the second small bearing bracket, rotating wheel is set as being fixedly connected with lead screw, and shell-type lid is located at the top of cylinder, shell-type lid
It is in contact at the top of the bottom of body and cylinder, the inner wall of shell-type lid is provided with several spray holes, shell-type lid and long connecting plate
Left end be connected, pallet is located in cylinder, and the outer circle wall of pallet is connected with cylinder inboard wall, and it is recessed that cross is provided on pallet
Slot, pallet is provided with several, and perforative jack, jack are located in cross recess up and down, and hose is located at the left side of shell-type lid, soft
One end of pipe is connected with shell-type lid, and hose is connected with shell-type lid, and the second valve and the first high-pressure pump are arranged at soft
Guan Shang, the first high-pressure pump are located at the lower section of the second valve, are connected at the top of the bottom of the first high-pressure pump and pedestal, water vat is located at
The right side of first high-pressure pump, the left side wall of water vat are connected with the other end of hose, and water vat is connected with hose, the bottom of water vat
It is connected at the top of pedestal.
Preferably, further include having first bevel gear, second bevel gear, the first connecting shaft, third small bearing bracket, the second axis
Hold, third hand tap gear, the 4th bevel gear, the second connecting shaft and 3rd bearing, first bevel gear is between pedestal and cylinder,
One bevel gear is arranged in big rotary shaft, and second bevel gear is located at the right side of first bevel gear, second bevel gear and the first cone tooth
Wheel is meshed, and the first connecting shaft is located at the right side of second bevel gear, and the first connecting shaft is connected with second bevel gear, the small axis of third
Bearing is located at the top of pedestal, is connected at the top of the bottom of third small bearing bracket and pedestal, the bearing in third small bearing bracket
Interference is set as with the first connecting shaft to connect, second bearing is located at the right side of third small bearing bracket, and second bearing, which is embedded, is propping up greatly
The lower end of frame, second bearing are set as interference with the first connecting shaft and connect, and third hand tap gear is located at the right side of the first connecting shaft, the
Third hand tap gear is connected with the right end of the first connecting shaft, and the 4th bevel gear is located at the top of third hand tap gear, the 4th bevel gear with
Third hand tap gear is meshed, and the 4th bevel gear is arranged in the second connecting shaft, and the second connecting shaft is located at the lower section of lead screw, and second connects
The upper end of spindle is connected with the lower end of lead screw, and 3rd bearing is embedded on the right side of base top, and 3rd bearing is connect with second
The lower end of axis is set as interference connection.
Preferably, further include having filtering cloth jar, filter screen, tray, connecting tube, the second high-pressure pump and third valve, filtering cloth jar
Immediately below drain pipe, it is connected at the top of the bottom of filtering cloth jar and pedestal, filter screen is located in filtering cloth jar, and tray was located at
The lower section of strainer, tray are in contact with filter screen, and connecting tube is located at the left side of filtering cloth jar, the right end of connecting tube and a left side for filtering cloth jar
Side wall is connected, and connecting tube is connected with filtering cloth jar, and the second high-pressure pump and third valve are arranged in connecting tube, the second high pressure
It is connected at the top of the bottom of pump and pedestal, third valve is located at the left side of the second high-pressure pump, and the left end and water vat of connecting tube are right
It is connected at the top of side wall.
Preferably, further include having stirring motor, brace and agitating plate, stirring motor is located at the top of water vat, stirring motor
The symmetrical formula in both sides be connected with brace, the lower end of brace is connected with the inner wall of water vat, and agitating plate is located at stirring motor
The top of lower section, agitating plate is connected with the lower end of stirring motor output shaft.
Preferably, further include having the 5th bevel gear, electric rotating machine and L shaped plate, the 5th bevel gear is located at the 4th bevel gear
Right side, the 5th bevel gear are meshed with the 4th bevel gear, and electric rotating machine is located at the right side of the 5th bevel gear, electric rotating machine output shaft
Left end is connected with the 5th bevel gear, and L shaped plate is located at the lower section of electric rotating machine, and the upper end of L shaped plate is connected with electric rotating machine bottom
It connects, the left end of L shaped plate is connected with the right side wall of pedestal.
Operation principle:Because the present invention include pedestal, first bearing, big rotary shaft, cylinder, drain pipe, the first valve,
Big bearing, link block, big holder, long connecting plate, nut, lead screw, the first small bearing bracket, the second small bearing bracket, rotating wheel, shell-type
Lid, pallet, hose, the second valve, the first high-pressure pump and water vat, so when staff needs to clean spade,
Rotating wheel is rotated first, rotating wheel drives lead screw to be rotated, and lead screw drives long connecting plate to be moved upwards by nut, from
And long connecting plate drives shell-type lid to move upwards, shell-type lid is disengaged with cylinder at this time, when shell-type lid moves upwards
When to appropriate location, stop the rotation to rotating wheel, spade is inverted by staff, and spade handle is downwardly into from the jack of pallet
It is placed in cross recess into cylinder, and by shovel head, then rotates backward rotating wheel, to drive shell-type lid to carry out downwards
Movement stops the rotation to rotating wheel, staff is added suitable into water vat at this time after shell-type lid and cylinder contact
Cleaning solution after addition, opens the second valve, starts the first high-pressure pump and is operated, cleaning solution is transported to by hose
It in shell-type lid, is sprayed by the spray hole in shell-type lid, to be cleaned to spade on pallet, works at the same time people
Member can rotate cylinder, and cylinder drives pallet to be rotated, and big bearing provides auxiliary to the rotation of cylinder, cleans up
Thoroughly, effect is good, after cleaning, opens the first valve, and the cleaning waste liquid in cylinder is discharged by drain pipe, then works
Personnel rotate rotating wheel, are disengaged with cylinder to make shell-type lid move upwards, shell-type lid moves upward to appropriate position
When setting, stops the rotation to rotating wheel, spade is taken out.
Because further including having first bevel gear, second bevel gear, the first connecting shaft, third small bearing bracket, second bearing,
Third hand tap gear, the 4th bevel gear, the second connecting shaft and 3rd bearing, so when rotating wheel drives lead screw to be rotated, lead screw
By the second connecting shaft drive the 4th bevel gear rotated, the 4th bevel gear by third hand tap gear drive the first connecting shaft into
Row rotation, the first connecting shaft drive second bevel gear to be rotated, and third small bearing bracket can be that the rotation of the first connecting shaft carries
It being assisted for support, second bevel gear drives first bevel gear to be rotated, and first bevel gear drives big rotary shaft to be rotated, from
And big rotary shaft drives cylinder to be rotated, cleaning performance is more preferable, operates simpler convenience, fast, time saving and energy saving, works as shell-type
It when lid is in contact with cylinder, can be rotated into line direction, carry out rotary spraying type cleaning.
Because further including thering is filtering cloth jar, filter screen, tray, connecting tube, the second high-pressure pump and third valve, filtering cloth jar to be located at
Immediately below drain pipe, it is connected at the top of the bottom of filtering cloth jar and pedestal, filter screen is located in filtering cloth jar, and tray is located at filter screen
Lower section, tray is in contact with filter screen, and connecting tube is located at the left side of filtering cloth jar, the right end of connecting tube and the left side wall of filtering cloth jar
It is connected, connecting tube is connected with filtering cloth jar, and the second high-pressure pump and third valve are arranged in connecting tube, the second high-pressure pump
It is connected at the top of bottom and pedestal, third valve is located at the left side of the second high-pressure pump, left end and the water vat right side wall of connecting tube
Top be connected, so the waste liquid that finishes of cleaning can be drained by drain pipe in filtering cloth jar, waste liquid can pass through filtering
Filter screen in cylinder is filtered, and then opens third valve, is started the second high-pressure pump and is operated, and will be filtered by connecting tube
Cleaning solution afterwards is transported in water vat, and to which cleaning solution can be recycled, clean hygiene is cost-effective, more environmentally-friendly.
Because further including having stirring motor, brace and agitating plate, stirring motor is located at the top of water vat, the two of stirring motor
The symmetrical formula in side is connected with brace, and the lower end of brace is connected with the inner wall of water vat, and agitating plate is located at the lower section of stirring motor,
The top of agitating plate is connected with the lower end of stirring motor output shaft, so staff can start stirring motor and transport
Turn, stirring motor drives agitating plate to be rotated, and to be stirred to the cleaning solution in water vat, cleaning solution stirring is more equal
Even, cleaning performance is more preferable.
Because further including having the 5th bevel gear, electric rotating machine and L shaped plate, the 5th bevel gear is located at the right side of the 4th bevel gear
Side, the 5th bevel gear are meshed with the 4th bevel gear, and electric rotating machine is located at the right side of the 5th bevel gear, and electric rotating machine output shaft is left
End is connected with the 5th bevel gear, and L shaped plate is located at the lower section of electric rotating machine, and the upper end of L shaped plate is connected with electric rotating machine bottom,
The left end of L shaped plate is connected with the right side wall of pedestal, so staff can start electric rotating machine and operate, electric rotating machine
The 5th bevel gear is driven to be rotated, the 5th bevel gear drives the 4th bevel gear to be rotated, to be replaced using electric rotating machine
Manual hand manipulation, operation is more convenient, and time saving and energy saving, effect is good.
(3)Advantageous effect
A kind of cleaning device for garden instrument spade provided by the present invention, labor intensity is small, and cleaning efficiency is high, time saving province
Power, clean hygiene are conducive to the health of staff, and performance safety is reliable, simple in structure, easy to operate, easy to maintain
Repair, maintenance and repair is at low cost, is easy to manufacture, manufacturing cost is low, application easy to spread.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main view schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional figure structure schematic representation of the pallet of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main view schematic diagram of the first connecting shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main view schematic diagram of the connecting tube of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the main view schematic diagram of the stirring motor of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the main view schematic diagram of the electric rotating machine of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- pedestals, 2- first bearings, the big rotary shafts of 3-, 4- cylinders, 5- drain pipes, the first valves of 6-
Door, the big bearings of 7-, 8- link blocks, the big holders of 9-, 10- long connecting plates, 11- nuts, 12- lead screws, the first small bearing brackets of 13-, 14-
Second small bearing bracket, 15- rotating wheels, 16- shell-type lids, 17- pallets, 18- hoses, the second valves of 19-, the first high-pressure pumps of 20-,
21- water vats, 31- first bevel gears, 32- second bevel gears, the first connecting shafts of 33-, 34- third small bearing brackets, the second axis of 35-
It holds, 36- third hand tap gears, the 4th bevel gears of 37-, the second connecting shafts of 38-, 39- 3rd bearings, 41- filtering cloth jars, 42- filter screens,
43- trays, 44- connecting tubes, the second high-pressure pumps of 45-, 46- third valves, 51- stirring motors, 52- braces, 53- agitating plates, 61-
5th bevel gear, 62- electric rotating machines, 63-L shape plates, 161- spray holes, 171- cross recess, 172- jacks, the big sliding slots of 901-.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cleaning device for garden instrument spade includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 pedestal 1, first bearing 2, big rotary shaft
3, cylinder 4, drain pipe 5, the first valve 6, big bearing 7, link block 8, big holder 9, long connecting plate 10, nut 11, lead screw 12,
One small bearing bracket 13, the second small bearing bracket 14, rotating wheel 15, shell-type lid 16, pallet 17, hose 18, the second valve 19, first
High-pressure pump 20 and water vat 21, first bearing 2 are embedded at the top of pedestal 1, and big rotary shaft 3 is located at the top of pedestal 1, big rotary shaft
3 lower end is set as interference with first bearing 2 and connect, and cylinder 4 is located at the top of big rotary shaft 3, the bottom of cylinder 4 and big rotation
The upper end of axis 3 is connected, and drain pipe 5 is located at the left side of cylinder 4, and the right end of drain pipe 5 is connected with the lower part of 4 left side wall of cylinder
Connect, drain pipe 5 is connected with cylinder 4, the first valve 6 be arranged on drain pipe 5, big bearing 7 is sleeved on cylinder 4, big bearing 7 with
Cylinder 4 is set as interference connection, and link block 8 is located at the right side of big bearing 7, the right side wall of the left side wall of link block 8 and big bearing 7
It is connected, big holder 9 is located at the right side of link block 8, and the right side wall of link block 8 is connected with the left side wall of big holder 9, big holder
9 lower end is connected with the top of pedestal 1, and the top of big holder 9 is provided with big sliding slot 901, and 10 slidingtype of long connecting plate is located at big
In sliding slot 901, the right end of long connecting plate 10 is connected with nut 11, and nut 11 is located at the right side of big holder 9, and nut 11 is sleeved on silk
On bar 12, lead screw 12 is located at the right side of big holder 9, and lead screw 12 is set as being threadedly coupled with nut 11, the first small bearing bracket 13
Interference is set as in the bearing in the top of nut 11, the first small bearing bracket 13 with the upper end of lead screw 12 to connect, the first small bearing
The left side of seat 13 is connected with the top of 9 right side wall of big holder, and the second small bearing bracket 14 is located at the lower section of nut 11, the second small axis
Bearing in bearing 14 is set as interference with lead screw 12 and connect, and the left side of the second small bearing bracket 14 is connected with 9 right side wall of big holder
It connects, rotating wheel 15 is located at the lower section of the second small bearing bracket 14, and rotating wheel 15 is set as being fixedly connected with lead screw 12, shell-type lid 16
Positioned at the top of cylinder 4, the bottom of shell-type lid 16 is in contact with the top of cylinder 4, and the inner wall of shell-type lid 16 is provided with several
A spray hole 161, shell-type lid 16 are connected with the left end of long connecting plate 10, and pallet 17 is located in cylinder 4, the outer circle of pallet 17
Peripheral wall is connected with 4 inner wall of cylinder, and cross recess 171 is provided on pallet 17, and pallet 17 is provided with several perforative jacks up and down
172, jack 172 is located in cross recess 171, and hose 18 is located at the left side of shell-type lid 16, one end and the shell-type lid of hose 18
Body 16 is connected, and hose 18 is connected with shell-type lid 16, and the second valve 19 and the first high-pressure pump 20 are arranged on hose 18,
First high-pressure pump 20 is located at the lower section of the second valve 19, and the bottom of the first high-pressure pump 20 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, water vat 21
Positioned at the right side of the first high-pressure pump 20, the left side wall of water vat 21 is connected with the other end of hose 18, water vat 21 and 18 phase of hose
Connection, the bottom of water vat 21 is connected with the top of pedestal 1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cleaning device for garden instrument spade includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 pedestal 1, first bearing 2, big rotary shaft
3, cylinder 4, drain pipe 5, the first valve 6, big bearing 7, link block 8, big holder 9, long connecting plate 10, nut 11, lead screw 12,
One small bearing bracket 13, the second small bearing bracket 14, rotating wheel 15, shell-type lid 16, pallet 17, hose 18, the second valve 19, first
High-pressure pump 20 and water vat 21, first bearing 2 are embedded at the top of pedestal 1, and big rotary shaft 3 is located at the top of pedestal 1, big rotary shaft
3 lower end is set as interference with first bearing 2 and connect, and cylinder 4 is located at the top of big rotary shaft 3, the bottom of cylinder 4 and big rotation
The upper end of axis 3 is connected, and drain pipe 5 is located at the left side of cylinder 4, and the right end of drain pipe 5 is connected with the lower part of 4 left side wall of cylinder
Connect, drain pipe 5 is connected with cylinder 4, the first valve 6 be arranged on drain pipe 5, big bearing 7 is sleeved on cylinder 4, big bearing 7 with
Cylinder 4 is set as interference connection, and link block 8 is located at the right side of big bearing 7, the right side wall of the left side wall of link block 8 and big bearing 7
It is connected, big holder 9 is located at the right side of link block 8, and the right side wall of link block 8 is connected with the left side wall of big holder 9, big holder
9 lower end is connected with the top of pedestal 1, and the top of big holder 9 is provided with big sliding slot 901, and 10 slidingtype of long connecting plate is located at big
In sliding slot 901, the right end of long connecting plate 10 is connected with nut 11, and nut 11 is located at the right side of big holder 9, and nut 11 is sleeved on silk
On bar 12, lead screw 12 is located at the right side of big holder 9, and lead screw 12 is set as being threadedly coupled with nut 11, the first small bearing bracket 13
Interference is set as in the bearing in the top of nut 11, the first small bearing bracket 13 with the upper end of lead screw 12 to connect, the first small bearing
The left side of seat 13 is connected with the top of 9 right side wall of big holder, and the second small bearing bracket 14 is located at the lower section of nut 11, the second small axis
Bearing in bearing 14 is set as interference with lead screw 12 and connect, and the left side of the second small bearing bracket 14 is connected with 9 right side wall of big holder
It connects, rotating wheel 15 is located at the lower section of the second small bearing bracket 14, and rotating wheel 15 is set as being fixedly connected with lead screw 12, shell-type lid 16
Positioned at the top of cylinder 4, the bottom of shell-type lid 16 is in contact with the top of cylinder 4, and the inner wall of shell-type lid 16 is provided with several
A spray hole 161, shell-type lid 16 are connected with the left end of long connecting plate 10, and pallet 17 is located in cylinder 4, the outer circle of pallet 17
Peripheral wall is connected with 4 inner wall of cylinder, and cross recess 171 is provided on pallet 17, and pallet 17 is provided with several perforative jacks up and down
172, jack 172 is located in cross recess 171, and hose 18 is located at the left side of shell-type lid 16, one end and the shell-type lid of hose 18
Body 16 is connected, and hose 18 is connected with shell-type lid 16, and the second valve 19 and the first high-pressure pump 20 are arranged on hose 18,
First high-pressure pump 20 is located at the lower section of the second valve 19, and the bottom of the first high-pressure pump 20 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, water vat 21
Positioned at the right side of the first high-pressure pump 20, the left side wall of water vat 21 is connected with the other end of hose 18, water vat 21 and 18 phase of hose
Connection, the bottom of water vat 21 is connected with the top of pedestal 1.
Further include having first bevel gear 31, second bevel gear 32, the first connecting shaft 33, third small bearing bracket 34, the second axis
35, third hand tap gear 36, the 4th bevel gear 37, the second connecting shaft 38 and 3rd bearing 39 are held, first bevel gear 31 is located at pedestal 1
Between cylinder 4, first bevel gear 31 is arranged in big rotary shaft 3, and second bevel gear 32 is located at the right side of first bevel gear 31,
Second bevel gear 32 is meshed with first bevel gear 31, and the first connecting shaft 33 is located at the right side of second bevel gear 32, the first connection
Axis 33 is connected with second bevel gear 32, and third small bearing bracket 34 is located at the top of pedestal 1, the bottom of third small bearing bracket 34 with
The top of pedestal 1 is connected, and the bearing in third small bearing bracket 34 is set as interference with the first connecting shaft 33 and connect, second bearing
35 are located at the right side of third small bearing bracket 34, and second bearing 35 is embedded in the lower end of big holder 9, and second bearing 35 is connect with first
Axis 33 is set as interference connection, and third hand tap gear 36 is located at the right side of the first connecting shaft 33, and third hand tap gear 36 is connect with first
The right end of axis 33 is connected, and the 4th bevel gear 37 is located at the top of third hand tap gear 36, the 4th bevel gear 37 and third hand tap gear
36 are meshed, and the 4th bevel gear 37 is arranged in the second connecting shaft 38, and the second connecting shaft 38 is located at the lower section of lead screw 12, and second connects
The upper end of spindle 38 is connected with the lower end of lead screw 12, and 3rd bearing 39 is embedded the right side at the top of pedestal 1,3rd bearing 39 with
The lower end of second connecting shaft 38 is set as interference connection.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cleaning device for garden instrument spade includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 pedestal 1, first bearing 2, big rotary shaft
3, cylinder 4, drain pipe 5, the first valve 6, big bearing 7, link block 8, big holder 9, long connecting plate 10, nut 11, lead screw 12,
One small bearing bracket 13, the second small bearing bracket 14, rotating wheel 15, shell-type lid 16, pallet 17, hose 18, the second valve 19, first
High-pressure pump 20 and water vat 21, first bearing 2 are embedded at the top of pedestal 1, and big rotary shaft 3 is located at the top of pedestal 1, big rotary shaft
3 lower end is set as interference with first bearing 2 and connect, and cylinder 4 is located at the top of big rotary shaft 3, the bottom of cylinder 4 and big rotation
The upper end of axis 3 is connected, and drain pipe 5 is located at the left side of cylinder 4, and the right end of drain pipe 5 is connected with the lower part of 4 left side wall of cylinder
Connect, drain pipe 5 is connected with cylinder 4, the first valve 6 be arranged on drain pipe 5, big bearing 7 is sleeved on cylinder 4, big bearing 7 with
Cylinder 4 is set as interference connection, and link block 8 is located at the right side of big bearing 7, the right side wall of the left side wall of link block 8 and big bearing 7
It is connected, big holder 9 is located at the right side of link block 8, and the right side wall of link block 8 is connected with the left side wall of big holder 9, big holder
9 lower end is connected with the top of pedestal 1, and the top of big holder 9 is provided with big sliding slot 901, and 10 slidingtype of long connecting plate is located at big
In sliding slot 901, the right end of long connecting plate 10 is connected with nut 11, and nut 11 is located at the right side of big holder 9, and nut 11 is sleeved on silk
On bar 12, lead screw 12 is located at the right side of big holder 9, and lead screw 12 is set as being threadedly coupled with nut 11, the first small bearing bracket 13
Interference is set as in the bearing in the top of nut 11, the first small bearing bracket 13 with the upper end of lead screw 12 to connect, the first small bearing
The left side of seat 13 is connected with the top of 9 right side wall of big holder, and the second small bearing bracket 14 is located at the lower section of nut 11, the second small axis
Bearing in bearing 14 is set as interference with lead screw 12 and connect, and the left side of the second small bearing bracket 14 is connected with 9 right side wall of big holder
It connects, rotating wheel 15 is located at the lower section of the second small bearing bracket 14, and rotating wheel 15 is set as being fixedly connected with lead screw 12, shell-type lid 16
Positioned at the top of cylinder 4, the bottom of shell-type lid 16 is in contact with the top of cylinder 4, and the inner wall of shell-type lid 16 is provided with several
A spray hole 161, shell-type lid 16 are connected with the left end of long connecting plate 10, and pallet 17 is located in cylinder 4, the outer circle of pallet 17
Peripheral wall is connected with 4 inner wall of cylinder, and cross recess 171 is provided on pallet 17, and pallet 17 is provided with several perforative jacks up and down
172, jack 172 is located in cross recess 171, and hose 18 is located at the left side of shell-type lid 16, one end and the shell-type lid of hose 18
Body 16 is connected, and hose 18 is connected with shell-type lid 16, and the second valve 19 and the first high-pressure pump 20 are arranged on hose 18,
First high-pressure pump 20 is located at the lower section of the second valve 19, and the bottom of the first high-pressure pump 20 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, water vat 21
Positioned at the right side of the first high-pressure pump 20, the left side wall of water vat 21 is connected with the other end of hose 18, water vat 21 and 18 phase of hose
Connection, the bottom of water vat 21 is connected with the top of pedestal 1.
Further include having first bevel gear 31, second bevel gear 32, the first connecting shaft 33, third small bearing bracket 34, the second axis
35, third hand tap gear 36, the 4th bevel gear 37, the second connecting shaft 38 and 3rd bearing 39 are held, first bevel gear 31 is located at pedestal 1
Between cylinder 4, first bevel gear 31 is arranged in big rotary shaft 3, and second bevel gear 32 is located at the right side of first bevel gear 31,
Second bevel gear 32 is meshed with first bevel gear 31, and the first connecting shaft 33 is located at the right side of second bevel gear 32, the first connection
Axis 33 is connected with second bevel gear 32, and third small bearing bracket 34 is located at the top of pedestal 1, the bottom of third small bearing bracket 34 with
The top of pedestal 1 is connected, and the bearing in third small bearing bracket 34 is set as interference with the first connecting shaft 33 and connect, second bearing
35 are located at the right side of third small bearing bracket 34, and second bearing 35 is embedded in the lower end of big holder 9, and second bearing 35 is connect with first
Axis 33 is set as interference connection, and third hand tap gear 36 is located at the right side of the first connecting shaft 33, and third hand tap gear 36 is connect with first
The right end of axis 33 is connected, and the 4th bevel gear 37 is located at the top of third hand tap gear 36, the 4th bevel gear 37 and third hand tap gear
36 are meshed, and the 4th bevel gear 37 is arranged in the second connecting shaft 38, and the second connecting shaft 38 is located at the lower section of lead screw 12, and second connects
The upper end of spindle 38 is connected with the lower end of lead screw 12, and 3rd bearing 39 is embedded the right side at the top of pedestal 1,3rd bearing 39 with
The lower end of second connecting shaft 38 is set as interference connection.
Further include having filtering cloth jar 41, filter screen 42, tray 43, connecting tube 44, the second high-pressure pump 45 and third valve 46, mistake
Filtering jar 41 is located at immediately below drain pipe 5, and the bottom of filtering cloth jar 41 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, and filter screen 42 is located at filtering cloth jar
In 41, tray 43 is located at the lower section of filter screen 42, and tray 43 is in contact with filter screen 42, and connecting tube 44 is located at a left side for filtering cloth jar 41
The right end of side, connecting tube 44 is connected with the left side wall of filtering cloth jar 41, and connecting tube 44 is connected with filtering cloth jar 41, the second high-pressure pump
45 and third valve 46 be arranged in connecting tube 44, the bottom of the second high-pressure pump 45 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, third valve
Door 46 is located at the left side of the second high-pressure pump 45, is connected at the top of the left end and 21 right side wall of water vat of connecting tube 44.
Embodiment 4
A kind of cleaning device for garden instrument spade includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 pedestal 1, first bearing 2, big rotary shaft
3, cylinder 4, drain pipe 5, the first valve 6, big bearing 7, link block 8, big holder 9, long connecting plate 10, nut 11, lead screw 12,
One small bearing bracket 13, the second small bearing bracket 14, rotating wheel 15, shell-type lid 16, pallet 17, hose 18, the second valve 19, first
High-pressure pump 20 and water vat 21, first bearing 2 are embedded at the top of pedestal 1, and big rotary shaft 3 is located at the top of pedestal 1, big rotary shaft
3 lower end is set as interference with first bearing 2 and connect, and cylinder 4 is located at the top of big rotary shaft 3, the bottom of cylinder 4 and big rotation
The upper end of axis 3 is connected, and drain pipe 5 is located at the left side of cylinder 4, and the right end of drain pipe 5 is connected with the lower part of 4 left side wall of cylinder
Connect, drain pipe 5 is connected with cylinder 4, the first valve 6 be arranged on drain pipe 5, big bearing 7 is sleeved on cylinder 4, big bearing 7 with
Cylinder 4 is set as interference connection, and link block 8 is located at the right side of big bearing 7, the right side wall of the left side wall of link block 8 and big bearing 7
It is connected, big holder 9 is located at the right side of link block 8, and the right side wall of link block 8 is connected with the left side wall of big holder 9, big holder
9 lower end is connected with the top of pedestal 1, and the top of big holder 9 is provided with big sliding slot 901, and 10 slidingtype of long connecting plate is located at big
In sliding slot 901, the right end of long connecting plate 10 is connected with nut 11, and nut 11 is located at the right side of big holder 9, and nut 11 is sleeved on silk
On bar 12, lead screw 12 is located at the right side of big holder 9, and lead screw 12 is set as being threadedly coupled with nut 11, the first small bearing bracket 13
Interference is set as in the bearing in the top of nut 11, the first small bearing bracket 13 with the upper end of lead screw 12 to connect, the first small bearing
The left side of seat 13 is connected with the top of 9 right side wall of big holder, and the second small bearing bracket 14 is located at the lower section of nut 11, the second small axis
Bearing in bearing 14 is set as interference with lead screw 12 and connect, and the left side of the second small bearing bracket 14 is connected with 9 right side wall of big holder
It connects, rotating wheel 15 is located at the lower section of the second small bearing bracket 14, and rotating wheel 15 is set as being fixedly connected with lead screw 12, shell-type lid 16
Positioned at the top of cylinder 4, the bottom of shell-type lid 16 is in contact with the top of cylinder 4, and the inner wall of shell-type lid 16 is provided with several
A spray hole 161, shell-type lid 16 are connected with the left end of long connecting plate 10, and pallet 17 is located in cylinder 4, the outer circle of pallet 17
Peripheral wall is connected with 4 inner wall of cylinder, and cross recess 171 is provided on pallet 17, and pallet 17 is provided with several perforative jacks up and down
172, jack 172 is located in cross recess 171, and hose 18 is located at the left side of shell-type lid 16, one end and the shell-type lid of hose 18
Body 16 is connected, and hose 18 is connected with shell-type lid 16, and the second valve 19 and the first high-pressure pump 20 are arranged on hose 18,
First high-pressure pump 20 is located at the lower section of the second valve 19, and the bottom of the first high-pressure pump 20 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, water vat 21
Positioned at the right side of the first high-pressure pump 20, the left side wall of water vat 21 is connected with the other end of hose 18, water vat 21 and 18 phase of hose
Connection, the bottom of water vat 21 is connected with the top of pedestal 1.
Further include having first bevel gear 31, second bevel gear 32, the first connecting shaft 33, third small bearing bracket 34, the second axis
35, third hand tap gear 36, the 4th bevel gear 37, the second connecting shaft 38 and 3rd bearing 39 are held, first bevel gear 31 is located at pedestal 1
Between cylinder 4, first bevel gear 31 is arranged in big rotary shaft 3, and second bevel gear 32 is located at the right side of first bevel gear 31,
Second bevel gear 32 is meshed with first bevel gear 31, and the first connecting shaft 33 is located at the right side of second bevel gear 32, the first connection
Axis 33 is connected with second bevel gear 32, and third small bearing bracket 34 is located at the top of pedestal 1, the bottom of third small bearing bracket 34 with
The top of pedestal 1 is connected, and the bearing in third small bearing bracket 34 is set as interference with the first connecting shaft 33 and connect, second bearing
35 are located at the right side of third small bearing bracket 34, and second bearing 35 is embedded in the lower end of big holder 9, and second bearing 35 is connect with first
Axis 33 is set as interference connection, and third hand tap gear 36 is located at the right side of the first connecting shaft 33, and third hand tap gear 36 is connect with first
The right end of axis 33 is connected, and the 4th bevel gear 37 is located at the top of third hand tap gear 36, the 4th bevel gear 37 and third hand tap gear
36 are meshed, and the 4th bevel gear 37 is arranged in the second connecting shaft 38, and the second connecting shaft 38 is located at the lower section of lead screw 12, and second connects
The upper end of spindle 38 is connected with the lower end of lead screw 12, and 3rd bearing 39 is embedded the right side at the top of pedestal 1,3rd bearing 39 with
The lower end of second connecting shaft 38 is set as interference connection.
Further include having filtering cloth jar 41, filter screen 42, tray 43, connecting tube 44, the second high-pressure pump 45 and third valve 46, mistake
Filtering jar 41 is located at immediately below drain pipe 5, and the bottom of filtering cloth jar 41 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, and filter screen 42 is located at filtering cloth jar
In 41, tray 43 is located at the lower section of filter screen 42, and tray 43 is in contact with filter screen 42, and connecting tube 44 is located at a left side for filtering cloth jar 41
The right end of side, connecting tube 44 is connected with the left side wall of filtering cloth jar 41, and connecting tube 44 is connected with filtering cloth jar 41, the second high-pressure pump
45 and third valve 46 be arranged in connecting tube 44, the bottom of the second high-pressure pump 45 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, third valve
Door 46 is located at the left side of the second high-pressure pump 45, is connected at the top of the left end and 21 right side wall of water vat of connecting tube 44.
Further include having stirring motor 51, brace 52 and agitating plate 53, stirring motor 51 is located at the top of water vat 21, stirring electricity
The symmetrical formula in both sides of machine 51 is connected with brace 52, and the lower end of brace 52 is connected with the inner wall of water vat 21, agitating plate 53
In the lower section of stirring motor 51, the top of agitating plate 53 is connected with the lower end of 51 output shaft of stirring motor.
Further include having the 5th bevel gear 61, electric rotating machine 62 and L shaped plate 63, the 5th bevel gear 61 is located at the 4th bevel gear 37
Right side, the 5th bevel gear 61 is meshed with the 4th bevel gear 37, and electric rotating machine 62 is located at the right side of the 5th bevel gear 61, rotation
62 output shaft left end of motor is connected with the 5th bevel gear 61, and L shaped plate 63 is located at the lower section of electric rotating machine 62, L shaped plate 63 it is upper
End is connected with 62 bottom of electric rotating machine, and the left end of L shaped plate 63 is connected with the right side wall of pedestal 1.
Operation principle:Because the present invention includes pedestal 1, first bearing 2, big rotary shaft 3, cylinder 4, drain pipe 5, first
Valve 6, big bearing 7, link block 8, big holder 9, long connecting plate 10, nut 11, lead screw 12, the first small bearing bracket 13, second are small
Bearing block 14, rotating wheel 15, shell-type lid 16, pallet 17, hose 18, the second valve 19, the first high-pressure pump 20 and water vat 21, institute
When staff needs to clean spade, to rotate rotating wheel 15 first, rotating wheel 15 drives lead screw 12 to be rotated,
Lead screw 12 drives long connecting plate 10 to be moved upwards by nut 11, to which long connecting plate 10 drives the fortune upwards of shell-type lid 16
Dynamic, shell-type lid 16 is disengaged with cylinder 4 at this time, when shell-type lid 16 moves upward to appropriate location, is stopped to rotation
The rotation of wheel 15, spade is inverted by staff, and spade handle is inserted downwardly into from the jack 172 of pallet 17 in cylinder 4, and by iron
Shovel head is placed in cross recess 171, then rotates backward rotating wheel 15, to drive shell-type lid 16 to be moved downwards, when
After shell-type lid 16 is contacted with cylinder 4, stop the rotation to rotating wheel 15, staff is added suitable into water vat 21 at this time
Cleaning solution after addition, opens the second valve 19, starts the first high-pressure pump 20 and is operated, cleaning solution is passed through hose 18
It is transported in shell-type lid 16, is sprayed by the spray hole 161 in shell-type lid 16, to be carried out to spade on pallet 17
Cleaning, the personnel of working at the same time can rotate cylinder 4, and cylinder 4 drives pallet 17 to be rotated, and big bearing 7 is to cylinder 4
Rotation provides auxiliary, cleans up thoroughly, and effect is good, after cleaning, the first valve 6 is opened, by drain pipe 5 by cylinder 4
Interior cleaning waste liquid is discharged, and then staff rotates rotating wheel 15, to make shell-type lid 16 move upwards and the disengaging of cylinder 4
Contact when shell-type lid 16 moves upward to appropriate location, stops the rotation to rotating wheel 15, spade is taken out.
Because further including having first bevel gear 31, second bevel gear 32, the first connecting shaft 33, third small bearing bracket 34,
Two bearings 35, third hand tap gear 36, the 4th bevel gear 37, the second connecting shaft 38 and 3rd bearing 39, so working as 15 band of rotating wheel
When dynamic lead screw 12 is rotated, lead screw 12 drives the 4th bevel gear 37 to be rotated by the second connecting shaft 38, the 4th bevel gear
37 drive the first connecting shaft 33 to be rotated by third hand tap gear 36, and the first connecting shaft 33 drives 32 turns of second bevel gear
Dynamic, third small bearing bracket 34 can provide support auxiliary for the rotation of the first connecting shaft 33, and second bevel gear 32 drives the first cone
Gear 31 is rotated, and first bevel gear 31 drives big rotary shaft 3 to be rotated, to which big rotary shaft 3 drives cylinder 4 to be revolved
Turn, cleaning performance is more preferable, operates simpler convenience, fast, time saving and energy saving, can when shell-type lid 16 is in contact with cylinder 4
To be rotated into line direction, rotary spraying type cleaning is carried out.
Because further including having filtering cloth jar 41, filter screen 42, tray 43, connecting tube 44, the second high-pressure pump 45 and third valve
46, filtering cloth jar 41 is located at immediately below drain pipe 5, and the bottom of filtering cloth jar 41 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, and filter screen 42 was located at
In filtering jar 41, tray 43 is located at the lower section of filter screen 42, and tray 43 is in contact with filter screen 42, and connecting tube 44 is located at filtering cloth jar 41
Left side, the right end of connecting tube 44 is connected with the left side wall of filtering cloth jar 41, and connecting tube 44 is connected with filtering cloth jar 41, and second is high
Press pump 45 and third valve 46 are arranged in connecting tube 44, and the bottom of the second high-pressure pump 45 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, the
Three valves 46 are located at the left side of the second high-pressure pump 45, are connected at the top of the left end and 21 right side wall of water vat of connecting tube 44, so
Cleaning the waste liquid finished can be drained by drain pipe 5 in filtering cloth jar 41, and waste liquid can pass through the filter screen in filtering cloth jar 41
42 are filtered, and then open third valve 46, start the second high-pressure pump 45 and are operated, will be filtered by connecting tube 44
Cleaning solution is transported in water vat 21, and to which cleaning solution can be recycled, clean hygiene is cost-effective, more environmentally-friendly.
Because further including having stirring motor 51, brace 52 and agitating plate 53, stirring motor 51 is located at the top of water vat 21, stirs
The symmetrical formula in both sides for mixing motor 51 is connected with brace 52, and the lower end of brace 52 is connected with the inner wall of water vat 21, agitating plate
53 are located at the lower section of stirring motor 51, and the top of agitating plate 53 is connected with the lower end of 51 output shaft of stirring motor, so work
Personnel can start stirring motor 51 and operate, and stirring motor 51 drives agitating plate 53 to be rotated, to in water vat 21
Cleaning solution be stirred, cleaning solution stirring it is more uniform, cleaning performance is more preferable.
Because further including having the 5th bevel gear 61, electric rotating machine 62 and L shaped plate 63, the 5th bevel gear 61 is located at the 4th cone tooth
The right side of wheel 37, the 5th bevel gear 61 are meshed with the 4th bevel gear 37, and electric rotating machine 62 is located at the right side of the 5th bevel gear 61,
62 output shaft left end of electric rotating machine is connected with the 5th bevel gear 61, and L shaped plate 63 is located at the lower section of electric rotating machine 62, L shaped plate 63
Upper end be connected with 62 bottom of electric rotating machine, the left end of L shaped plate 63 is connected with the right side wall of pedestal 1, so staff
Electric rotating machine 62 can be started to be operated, electric rotating machine 62 drives the 5th bevel gear 61 to be rotated, 61 band of the 5th bevel gear
Dynamic 4th bevel gear 37 is rotated, and to replace manual hand manipulation using electric rotating machine 62, operation is more convenient, saves
Shi Shengli, effect are good.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.