CN108522010A - Citrus device for picking - Google Patents

Citrus device for picking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108522010A
CN108522010A CN201810462198.3A CN201810462198A CN108522010A CN 108522010 A CN108522010 A CN 108522010A CN 201810462198 A CN201810462198 A CN 201810462198A CN 108522010 A CN108522010 A CN 108522010A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
conduction pipe
knife rest
citrus
picking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810462198.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖文兵
顾晔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Mechanical and Electrical Polytechnic
Original Assignee
Hunan Mechanical and Electrical Polytechnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Mechanical and Electrical Polytechnic filed Critical Hunan Mechanical and Electrical Polytechnic
Priority to CN201810462198.3A priority Critical patent/CN108522010A/en
Publication of CN108522010A publication Critical patent/CN108522010A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/24Devices for picking apples or like fruit
    • A01D46/247Manually operated fruit-picking tools

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of citrus device for picking, including telescopic rod, blade, knife rest, it is characterized in that, knife rest is equipped with anchor ear and clip, one end of telescopic rod is fixedly connected with clip, anchor ear is fixedly connected with conduction pipe, conduction pipe upper and lower side is open, the under shed of conduction pipe collects silk screen by elasticity and is connected with collecting vessel, the upper open end side of conduction pipe is provided with cutting notch, counteredge on knife rest is located at the cutting notch of conduction pipe, blade is mounted on knife rest, blade constitutes scissors with counteredge, one end of blade is connect with tension spring, on the spring eye that the other end of tension spring is fixed on knife rest, brake lever on telescopic rod is connected by bracing wire with blade, brake lever can control the movement of blade.The citrus device for picking of the present invention is simple in structure, easy to operate, and light good carrying, the citrus for picking eminence is crisp, and citrus enters basket by silk screen, continuous to pick, time saving and laborsaving, and the working efficiency of orchard worker can be improved, reduce the labor intensity of orchard worker.

Description

Citrus device for picking
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of citrus device for picking.
Background technology
The picking of orange can divide mechanical device picking, picking robot, manually be picked with auxiliary tool.Large-scale citrus machinery Picking vehicle Mechaniaed harvest can harvest two mu of ground for 10 minutes;Citrus picking robot has the function of machine vision, can find hair The position of existing citrus, judges whether citrus is ripe, flexible manipulator takes off citrus from the size, color, shape of citrus And classify, citrus picking robot is per minute to pluck 60, citrus.The two picking efficiency is relatively high, but complicated, production makes Too high with cost, family is difficult to promote the use of.
China's citrus picking mechanical, intelligent level be not high at present, and the overwhelming majority is based on manually picking, although mechanical Change, intelligent picking are the directions of agricultural machinery development, but small-sized indirect labor's picking machinery or tool innovation develop also right and wrong It is often important.Artificial picking, orchard worker use the scissors with spring brachycephaly, campanulaceae to cut flat, gently adopt and put down gently, avoid mechanical damage, Per minute to pluck 8 or so, picking amount is very big, and manually very arduous, the orange of eminence will also stand to be cut on ladder, it has not been convenient to Again dangerous, efficiency is relatively low.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of structure novel, the citrus device for picking that easy to use, picking efficiency is high.
The citrus device for picking of the present invention, including telescopic rod, blade, knife rest, which is characterized in that knife rest is equipped with anchor ear and card Hoop, one end of telescopic rod are fixedly connected with clip, and anchor ear is fixedly connected with conduction pipe, and conduction pipe upper and lower side is open, conduction pipe Under shed silk screen collected by elasticity be connected with collecting vessel, the upper open end side of conduction pipe is provided with cutting notch, on knife rest Counteredge be located at the cutting notch of conduction pipe, blade is mounted on knife rest, and blade and counteredge constitute scissors, blade One end connect with tension spring, on the spring eye that the other end of tension spring is fixed on knife rest, the brake lever on telescopic rod passes through drawing Line is connected with blade, and brake lever can control the movement of blade.
The course of work of the citrus device for picking of the present invention is that conduction pipe stretches to and guides citrus to conduction pipe, citrus handle edge Cutting notch enters scissors, and operation brake lever is sheared, and citrus falls into conduction pipe, and collects silk screen guiding by elasticity and fall into receipts Collect bucket, shear-blade, which resets, carries out next citrus picking.Guide rod on knife rest is for allocating adjacent citrus or pushing withe aside Leaf, after citrus is kept apart, guiding citrus enters conduction pipe, can facilitate picking, improves picking efficiency.
The citrus device for picking of the present invention is simple in structure, easy to operate, light good carrying, and the citrus for picking eminence is simply sharp It falls, citrus enters basket by silk screen, continuous to pick, time saving and laborsaving, the working efficiency of orchard worker can be improved, the labour for reducing orchard worker is strong Degree.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the conduction pipe structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cutter frame structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
1, telescopic rod, 2, brake lever, 3, collecting vessel, 4, elasticity collect silk screen, 5, bracing wire, 6, conduction pipe, 61, cutting notch, 7, draw Spring, 8, blade, 9, knife rest, 91, anchor ear, 92, blade mounting holes, 93, counteredge, 94, guide rod, 95, spring eye, 96, clip.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of citrus device for picking, including telescopic rod 1, blade 8, knife rest 9, which is characterized in that knife rest 9 be equipped with anchor ear 91 and One end of clip 96, telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected with clip 96, and anchor ear 91 is fixedly connected with conduction pipe 6, and 6 upper and lower side of conduction pipe is equal Opening, the under shed of conduction pipe 6 collect silk screen 4 by elasticity and are connected with collecting vessel 3, and the upper open end side of conduction pipe 6 is provided with Notch 61 is cut, the counteredge 93 on knife rest 9 is located at the cutting notch 61 of conduction pipe 6, and blade 8 is mounted on knife rest 9, knife Piece 8 constitutes scissors with counteredge 93, and one end of blade 8 is connect with tension spring 7, and the other end of tension spring 7 is fixed on the bullet on knife rest 9 On spring hole 95, the brake lever 2 on telescopic rod 1 is connected by bracing wire 5 with blade 8.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of citrus device for picking, including telescopic rod(1), blade(8), knife rest(9), it is characterised in that:Knife rest(9)It is equipped with and embraces Hoop(91)And clip(96), telescopic rod(1)One end and clip(96)It is fixedly connected, anchor ear(91)With conduction pipe(6)It is fixed to connect It connects, conduction pipe(6)Upper and lower side is open, conduction pipe(6)Under shed pass through elasticity collect silk screen(4)With collecting vessel(3)It is connected, Conduction pipe(6)Upper open end side be provided with cutting notch(61), knife rest(9)On counteredge(93)It is located at conduction pipe(6) Cutting notch(61)Place, blade(8)Mounted on knife rest(9)On, blade(8)With counteredge(93)Constitute scissors, blade(8) One end and tension spring(7)Connection, tension spring(7)The other end be fixed on knife rest(9)On spring eye(95)On, it is mounted in telescopic rod (1)On brake lever(2)Pass through bracing wire(5)With blade(8)It is connected.
CN201810462198.3A 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Citrus device for picking Pending CN108522010A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810462198.3A CN108522010A (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Citrus device for picking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810462198.3A CN108522010A (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Citrus device for picking

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108522010A true CN108522010A (en) 2018-09-14

Family

ID=63477307

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810462198.3A Pending CN108522010A (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Citrus device for picking

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108522010A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112889475A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-06-04 李秀婷 Manual waxberry picking machine

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200375033Y1 (en) * 2004-11-25 2005-02-04 나정표 A device for harvesting fruits
DE10332973A1 (en) * 2003-07-21 2005-02-10 Eckhard Behrend Cutting shears on handle for harvesting of cherries may have pistol grip with trigger on rotary joint on end of telescopic shaft and has shears with hooked fixed knife blade and convex moving blade
CN202310606U (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-07-11 旷明 Fruit picker
CN204047216U (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-12-31 王子牛 Fruit high altitude picking machine
CN205320601U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-06-22 天津宇晨兴隆农业科技有限公司 Novel fruit picker
CN206674542U (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-11-28 福建永春农祺花卉专业合作社 A kind of fruit picker
CN208227751U (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-12-14 江西机电职业技术学院 Citrus device for picking

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10332973A1 (en) * 2003-07-21 2005-02-10 Eckhard Behrend Cutting shears on handle for harvesting of cherries may have pistol grip with trigger on rotary joint on end of telescopic shaft and has shears with hooked fixed knife blade and convex moving blade
KR200375033Y1 (en) * 2004-11-25 2005-02-04 나정표 A device for harvesting fruits
CN202310606U (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-07-11 旷明 Fruit picker
CN204047216U (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-12-31 王子牛 Fruit high altitude picking machine
CN205320601U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-06-22 天津宇晨兴隆农业科技有限公司 Novel fruit picker
CN206674542U (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-11-28 福建永春农祺花卉专业合作社 A kind of fruit picker
CN208227751U (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-12-14 江西机电职业技术学院 Citrus device for picking

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112889475A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-06-04 李秀婷 Manual waxberry picking machine

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Application publication date: 20180914