CN108521860A - Control method, capture apparatus and the system of capture apparatus - Google Patents

Control method, capture apparatus and the system of capture apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108521860A
CN108521860A CN201780004885.4A CN201780004885A CN108521860A CN 108521860 A CN108521860 A CN 108521860A CN 201780004885 A CN201780004885 A CN 201780004885A CN 108521860 A CN108521860 A CN 108521860A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
capture apparatus
photographic subjects
distance
communication module
communication equipment
Prior art date
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Pending
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CN201780004885.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周长兴
刘海旗
蓝求
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SZ DJI Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108521860A publication Critical patent/CN108521860A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/67Focus control based on electronic image sensor signals

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of control method of capture apparatus, capture apparatus and system, this method:It is carried out wireless communication by the communication equipment (33) carried with photographic subjects (32), determines the distance between capture apparatus (30) and photographic subjects (32);According to the distance between capture apparatus (30) and photographic subjects (32), the acquisition parameters of adjustment capture apparatus (30).The embodiment of the present invention is carried out wireless communication by the communication equipment that capture apparatus is carried with photographic subjects, determine the distance between capture apparatus and photographic subjects, and according to the distance between capture apparatus and photographic subjects, adjust the acquisition parameters of capture apparatus, such as focal length, when capture apparatus and photographic subjects are apart from each other, by adjusting the focal length of capture apparatus, avoidable ratio of the photographic subjects in shooting picture is smaller and leads to that photographic subjects can not be protruded in shooting picture.

Description

Control method, capture apparatus and the system of capture apparatus
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to unmanned plane field more particularly to a kind of control method of capture apparatus, capture apparatus and System.
Background technology
In the prior art, when user shoots object or self-timer by capture apparatus such as handheld camera, if shooting Farther out apart from the handheld camera, then imaging of the object or person in the screen of the handheld camera is smaller, leads to the hand for object or person The object or person that user thinks shooting can not be protruded by holding in the picture that camera is shot.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of control method of capture apparatus, capture apparatus and system, to avoid capture apparatus When apart from each other with photographic subjects, ratio of the photographic subjects in shooting picture is smaller and leads to that bat can not be protruded in shooting picture Take the photograph target.
The first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of control method of capture apparatus, including:
By being carried out wireless communication with the communication equipment that photographic subjects carry, the capture apparatus and the shooting mesh are determined The distance between mark;
According to the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, the acquisition parameters of the capture apparatus are adjusted.
The second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of capture apparatus, including:Communication module, one or more processing Device, one or more of processors work alone or synergistically, the communication module and processor communication connection, the place Reason device is used for:
The communication equipment carried with photographic subjects by the communication module carries out wireless communication, and determines the capture apparatus The distance between described photographic subjects;
According to the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, the acquisition parameters of the capture apparatus are adjusted.
The third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of control system of capture apparatus, including:Capture apparatus and bat Take the photograph the communication equipment of target carrying;
The capture apparatus includes:Communication module, one or more processors, one or more of processors individually or It cooperates, the communication module and processor communication connection, the processor are used for:
The communication equipment carried with the photographic subjects by the communication module carries out wireless communication, and determines the shooting The distance between equipment and the photographic subjects;
According to the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, the acquisition parameters of the capture apparatus are adjusted.
Control method, capture apparatus and the system of capture apparatus provided in this embodiment pass through capture apparatus and shooting mesh The communication equipment of mark carrying carries out wireless communication, and determines the distance between capture apparatus and photographic subjects, and set according to shooting It is standby the distance between with photographic subjects, the acquisition parameters of capture apparatus, such as focal length are adjusted, when capture apparatus and photographic subjects phase Away from farther out when, by adjusting the focal length of capture apparatus, it is smaller and cause to clap to can avoid ratio of the photographic subjects in shooting picture Photographic subjects can not be protruded by taking the photograph in picture.
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill of field, without having to pay creative labor, other are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the control method of capture apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of ultra-wideband positioning system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the signal of capture apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the communication equipment wireless communication of photographic subjects carrying Figure;
Fig. 4 is the sequential of capture apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the communication equipment wireless communication of photographic subjects carrying Figure;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the control method for the capture apparatus that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the control method for the capture apparatus that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of capture apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
The base stations the 20- movement station 21- base stations 22-
The base stations 23- 24- processing equipment 30- capture apparatus
31- wireless communication module 32- photographic subjects 33- communication equipments
70- capture apparatus 71- communication module 72- processors
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly retouched It states, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention In embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component, it can be directly on another component Or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it can be directly connected to To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article and belong to the technical field of the present invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Used term is intended merely to description tool in the description of the invention herein The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases Any and all combinations of the Listed Items of pass.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it elaborates to some embodiments of the present invention.In the absence of conflict, following Feature in embodiment and embodiment can be combined with each other.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of control method of capture apparatus.Fig. 1 is that shooting provided in an embodiment of the present invention is set The flow chart of standby control method.As shown in Figure 1, the method in the present embodiment, may include:
Step S101, by being carried out wireless communication with the communication equipment that photographic subjects carry, determine the capture apparatus with The distance between described photographic subjects.
The executive agent of the present embodiment method can be capture apparatus, which can be camera, hand-held holder etc. And combinations thereof.Specifically, being provided with wireless communication module on the capture apparatus, which can be believed with transmitting/receiving wireless Number.
In the present embodiment, the target of photographic subjects, that is, capture apparatus shooting can carry communication equipment, wherein shooting mesh Mark can be specifically personage, scenery etc., and optionally, for the present embodiment using personage as photographic subjects, the person of being taken can hold this Communication equipment, alternatively, the communication equipment is fixed on the clothes for the person of being taken.The communication equipment can be with the nothing on capture apparatus Line communication module carries out wireless communication, and capture apparatus can be led to by what the wireless communication module and the target object carried Letter equipment carries out wireless communication, and to determine the distance between capture apparatus and photographic subjects, it is determined introducing capture apparatus Before the distance between photographic subjects, indoor wireless location technology such as ultra-wideband positioning (Ultra is first introduced Wideband, abbreviation UWB), as shown in Fig. 2, ultra-wideband positioning system includes movement station (Tag) 20, base station (Anchor) 21, base Stand (Anchor) 22, base station (Anchor) 23, processing equipment 24, only schematically illustrate herein, do not limit base station number, The number of movement station, wherein processing equipment 24 includes processor, and processor has processing computing function, in the present embodiment, should It can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, abbreviation CPU) to handle implement body, can also be microcontroller list First (Microcontroller Unit, abbreviation MCU).Movement station 20 sends out a broadcast packet, base station 21, base station 22, base station 23 The broadcast packet that movement station 20 is sent out is received respectively, optionally, the clock synchronization of base station 21, base station 22, base station 23, due to base station 21, base station 22, base station 23 be respectively relative to movement station 20 position it is different, accordingly, it is possible to lead to base station 21, base station 22, base station 23 is different at the time of being respectively received the same broadcast packet that movement station 20 is sent out, for example, base station 21 in T1 receptions to moving It stands 20 broadcast packets sent out, the broadcast packet that base station 22 is sent out in T2 receptions to movement station 20, base station 23 is in T3 receptions The broadcast packet sent out to movement station 20, base station 21, base station 22, base station 23 can be received the time at broadcast packet moment respectively Information such as T1, T2, T3 are sent to movement station 20, and T1, T2, T3 are sent to processing equipment 24, processing equipment 24 by movement station 20 The reaching time-difference for the same broadcast packet that movement station 20 is sent out is calculated, for example, the same broadcast packet that movement station 20 is sent out reaches The time difference T2-T1 of T1 and movement station 20 are sent out same at the time of T2 reaches base station 21 with the broadcast packet at the time of base station 22 The time difference T3-T2 of T2 at the time of T3 reaches base station 22 with the broadcast packet at the time of one broadcast packet reaches base station 23.It does not lose general Property, when the number of base station is N, if difference at the time of N number of base station is respectively received the same broadcast packet that movement station 20 is sent out, Then processing equipment 24 will receive N number of temporal information, and N-1 reaching time-difference can be calculated according to N number of temporal information.Processing Equipment 24 by mathematical method such as multi-lateration, sit by the space that movement station 20 can be calculated according to reaching time-difference Mark.
In the present embodiment, capture apparatus does not need to determine the space coordinate of photographic subjects, it is only necessary to determine shooting is set It is standby the distance between with photographic subjects.
Specifically, by being carried out wireless communication with the communication equipment that photographic subjects carry, the capture apparatus and institute are determined The distance between photographic subjects are stated, including:The communication equipment carried to the photographic subjects sends wireless signal;It receives described logical Believe response signal of the equipment to the wireless signal;The first moment when according to the transmission wireless signal and the reception response At the second moment when signal, determine the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects.
The first moment when the wireless signal according to transmission and the second moment when the reception response signal, really Fixed the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, including:The first moment when according to the transmission wireless signal With receive the response signal when the second moment and propagation velocity of electromagnetic wave, determine the capture apparatus and the shooting The distance between target.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, the wireless communication module 31 of capture apparatus 30 can be used as base shown in Fig. 2 It stands, the communication equipment 33 that photographic subjects 32 carry can be used as movement station shown in Fig. 2, in other embodiments, capture apparatus 30 wireless communication module 31 is also used as movement station shown in Fig. 2, and the communication equipment 33 that photographic subjects 32 carry can be with As base station shown in Fig. 2.The communication equipment 33 that the wireless communication module 31 of capture apparatus 30 is carried to photographic subjects 32 is sent One wireless signal;After the communication equipment 33 that photographic subjects 32 carry receives the wireless signal, to the wireless of capture apparatus 30 Communication module 31 sends response signal and for example confirms response (Acknowledgement, abbreviation ACK), then capture apparatus 30 can be with At the time of receiving response signal with it at the time of sending wireless signal according to wireless communication module 31, determine that the shooting is set It is standby the distance between with the photographic subjects.
Further, as shown in figure 4, wireless communication module 31 sends one at the t1 moment as transmitting terminal to communication equipment 33 A wireless signal, for communication equipment 33 in t2 receptions to the wireless signal, T1 indicates wireless signal from wireless communication module 31 It is transferred to the propagation delay time of communication equipment 33, after communication equipment 33 receives the wireless signal, which is parsed Processing, generate response signal, and the t3 moment to wireless communication module 31 send the response signal, T2 indicate communication equipment 33 from Wireless signal is received to the time interval for sending out response signal, wireless communication module 31 is in t4 receptions to communication equipment 33 The response signal of transmission, T3 indicate that response signal is transferred to the propagation delay time of wireless communication module 31, T4 tables from communication equipment 33 Show wireless communication module 31 from wireless signal is sent out to the time interval for receiving response signal, specifically, T4=t4-t1.Shooting Equipment 30 can determine the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects according to T4.Specifically, since communication is set Standby 33 response signals sent to wireless communication module 31 also belong to wireless signal, then T4 can be regarded as wireless signal wireless The half of two-way time between communication module 31 and communication equipment 33, T4 indicate wireless signal in wireless communication module 31 The time of one-way transmission between communication equipment 33, since wireless signal can be regarded as a kind of electromagnetic wave, wireless communication The distance between module 31 and communication equipment 33 d can be expressed as following formula (1)
D=(c*T4)/2 (1)
Wherein, c indicates propagation velocity of electromagnetic wave, that is, light velocity.
Such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 it is found that according to wireless communication can determine twice between wireless communication module 31 and communication equipment 33 Go out the distance between wireless communication module 31 and communication equipment 33, in addition, in other embodiments, it can also be according to wireless communication Repeatedly (it is more than twice) wireless communication between module 31 and communication equipment 33 to determine wireless communication module 31 and communication equipment 33 The distance between, to improve the precision of the distance.
Step S102, according to the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, the capture apparatus is adjusted Acquisition parameters.
Capture apparatus adjusts the bat according to the distance between its calculated described capture apparatus and described photographic subjects Take the photograph the acquisition parameters of equipment.Specifically, the acquisition parameters include following at least one:Focal length, aperture size, shutter speed, Sensitivity, metering mode.For example, when the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects are more than pre-determined distance, increase The focal length of big capture apparatus, with ratio of the bust shot target in shooting picture so that photographic subjects can be in shooting picture In be highlighted.
The present embodiment is carried out wireless communication by the communication equipment that capture apparatus is carried with photographic subjects, determines that shooting is set It is standby the distance between with photographic subjects, and according to the distance between capture apparatus and photographic subjects, adjust the shooting of capture apparatus Parameter, such as focal length, by adjusting the focal length of capture apparatus, can avoid clapping when capture apparatus and photographic subjects are apart from each other It is smaller and lead to that photographic subjects can not be protruded in shooting picture to take the photograph ratio of the target in shooting picture.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of control method of capture apparatus.Fig. 5 is the bat that another embodiment of the present invention provides Take the photograph the flow chart of the control method of equipment.As shown in figure 5, on the basis of embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the method in the present embodiment, May include:
Step S501, by being carried out wireless communication with the communication equipment that photographic subjects carry, determine the capture apparatus with The distance between described photographic subjects.
Step S501 is consistent with the concrete principle of step S101 and realization method, and details are not described herein again.
Step S502, according to the real-time range between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, the bat is adjusted in real time Take the photograph the acquisition parameters of equipment.
The real-time range according between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects adjusts the capture apparatus in real time Acquisition parameters, including:According to the real-time range between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, the shooting is adjusted in real time The focal length of equipment, so that ratio of the photographic subjects in shooting picture is within the scope of preset ratio.
In the present embodiment, the distance between capture apparatus and photographic subjects may be real-time change, for example, shooting is set Standby position is fixed, and photographic subjects are in movement, at this point, capture apparatus can calculate between capture apparatus and photographic subjects in real time Distance, and according to the real-time range between capture apparatus and photographic subjects, the acquisition parameters of capture apparatus are adjusted in real time.It is optional , which is hand-held holder, is provided with camera on the hand-held holder, which is personage, holds holder or phase The wireless communication module described in above-described embodiment is provided on machine, the person of being taken carries communication equipment, holds holder or camera It can determine to hold between holder or camera and the person of being taken according to the wireless communication between wireless communication module and communication equipment Real-time range, and the acquisition parameters of camera, such as focal length are adjusted according to the real-time range in real time, so that the person of being taken is clapping The ratio in picture is taken the photograph within the scope of preset ratio.
The real-time range according between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects adjusts the capture apparatus in real time Focal length, including:If the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects are more than pre-determined distance, increase the shooting The focal length of equipment.
For example, when the person of being taken is far from hand-held holder or camera, hold between holder or camera and the person of being taken away from Increase from continuous, at this point, hand-held holder or camera can increase the focal length of camera, to amplify the person of being taken in shooting picture Ratio so that the person of being taken can be highlighted in shooting picture.
The present embodiment adjusts the shooting ginseng of capture apparatus in real time by the real-time range between capture apparatus and photographic subjects Number, for example, the focal length of adjustment capture apparatus in real time, so that ratio of the photographic subjects in shooting picture is maintained at preset ratio model In enclosing, so that photographic subjects can be highlighted in shooting picture.Personage is allowed to be in a suitable ratio of picture in real time Example, character motif when prominent live streaming or one being facilitated to take pictures.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of control method of capture apparatus.Fig. 6 is the bat that another embodiment of the present invention provides Take the photograph the flow chart of the control method of equipment.As shown in fig. 6, on the basis of the above embodiments, the method in the present embodiment can be with Including:
Step S601, by being carried out wireless communication with the communication equipment that photographic subjects carry, determine the capture apparatus with The distance between described photographic subjects.
Step S601 is consistent with the concrete principle of step S101 and realization method, and details are not described herein again.
Step S602, the triggering command that the communication equipment is sent is received, the triggering command is for triggering the shooting Equipment adjusts the acquisition parameters of the capture apparatus.
In the present embodiment, which can be specifically hand-held holder, be provided with camera on the hand-held holder, the bat It can be personage to take the photograph target specifically, and the wireless communication module described in above-described embodiment is provided on hand-held holder or camera, is clapped The person of taking the photograph carries communication equipment, hold holder or camera can according to the wireless communication between wireless communication module and communication equipment, It determines hand-held real-time range between holder or camera and the person of being taken, in the present embodiment, holds holder or camera not The acquisition parameters of camera can be adjusted in real time according to the real-time range, but the triggering command sent by receiving communication device, The acquisition parameters of camera are adjusted according to the triggering command, which is used to trigger hand-held holder or camera adjusts camera Acquisition parameters.For example, when normal photographing, holder or the camera real-time tracking person of being taken are held, so that the person of being taken is in always The center of shooting picture, still, with the variation of distance between hand-held holder or camera and the person of being taken, the person of being taken, which is in, to be clapped Taking the photograph the ratio at picture center may change, when needing to adjust the person of being taken in the ratio at shooting picture center, the person of being taken The triggering key on communication equipment can be pressed, at this point, communication equipment sends triggering command to hand-held holder or camera, which refers to It enables and adjusts the acquisition parameters of camera for triggering hand-held holder or camera, for example, the focal length of adjustment camera.
Step S603, according to the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, the capture apparatus is adjusted Acquisition parameters.
It is described according to the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, adjust the shooting ginseng of the capture apparatus Number, including:If the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects are more than pre-determined distance, increase the capture apparatus Focal length.
When hand-held holder or camera receive the triggering command, hold holder or camera can according to wireless communication module with Wireless communication between communication equipment, determines hand-held holder or the distance between camera and the person of being taken, and according to the distance, Adjust the acquisition parameters of camera.For example, when hand-held holder or the distance between camera and the person of being taken are more than pre-determined distance, increase The focal length of big camera.Optionally, hand-held holder or the distance between camera and the person of being taken and camera focus are preset Correspondence, when hand-held holder or camera determine the distance between itself and the person of being taken, inquiry obtains this apart from corresponding Camera focus, and adjust according to the camera focus current focus of camera.
In addition, the control method of the capture apparatus described in the present embodiment further includes:Receive the control that the communication equipment is sent System instruction, the control instruction is for following at least one:Control the posture of the capture apparatus;Control the capture apparatus pair The photographic subjects are taken pictures;The capture apparatus is controlled to record a video to the photographic subjects.
In addition, the communication equipment includes following at least one function module:Microphone refers to for sending out control for user The operating parts of order, wireless communication device.
Wherein, the voice signal for the person of being taken can be changed into electric signal by microphone, and the electric signal is passed through communication Wireless communication device in equipment 33 is sent to the wireless communication module 31 of capture apparatus 30 so that capture apparatus 30 is in shooting quilt The voice signal for the person of being taken can also be received while photographer's picture, to generate the audio-video signal for the person of being taken.
In addition, the communication equipment 33 that photographic subjects 32 carry can also be sent to the wireless communication module 31 of capture apparatus 30 Control instruction, concrete implementation mode include following several:
One kind is feasible to be achieved in that:It is also provided with processor inside communication equipment 33, which can be right The electric signal that microphone generates is handled, and control instruction is generated, for example, the person of being taken says " by image magnification ", microphone will The voice signal for the person of being taken is changed into electric signal, and by electric signal transmission to processor, processor to the electric signal at Reason generates the control instruction of the focal length for increasing capture apparatus 30, and should by the wireless communication device of communication equipment 33 Control instruction is sent to the wireless communication module 31 of capture apparatus 30, so that capture apparatus 30 increases according to the control instruction Focal length.
Another kind is feasible to be achieved in that:Communication equipment 33 is provided with the operating parts that control instruction is sent out for user, behaviour The number of workpiece can be one, can also be multiple, and when the person of being taken presses the operating parts, communication equipment 33 generates control Instruction, the control instruction can control the posture of capture apparatus 30;Capture apparatus 30 can also be controlled to clap the person of being taken According to;Capture apparatus 30 can also be controlled to record a video to the person of being taken.Communication equipment 33 passes through its internal wireless communication device The control instruction is sent to the wireless communication module 31 of capture apparatus 30, so that capture apparatus 30 is according to the control instruction Its posture is adjusted, is taken pictures to the person of being taken or is recorded a video etc. to the person of being taken.
Another is feasible to be achieved in that:Control instruction is carried in the response signal, the control instruction is used for It is following at least one:Control the posture of the capture apparatus;The capture apparatus is controlled to take pictures to the photographic subjects;Control The capture apparatus is made to record a video to the photographic subjects.As shown in figure 3, the wireless communication module 31 of capture apparatus 30 is to bat The communication equipment 33 for taking the photograph the carrying of target 32 sends a wireless signal, and the communication equipment 33 that photographic subjects 32 carry receives the nothing After line signal, response signal, and communication equipment 33 and wireless communication module are sent to the wireless communication module 31 of capture apparatus 30 31 can be with real-time Communication for Power, during real-time Communication for Power, and the communication equipment 33 that photographic subjects 32 carry can also be in response signal Carry control instruction.
The communication equipment that the present embodiment is carried by photographic subjects sends control to the wireless communication module of capture apparatus and refers to It enables so that user can also control capture apparatus by communication equipment, and the spirit that user controls capture apparatus is increased Activity, in addition, during the communication equipment real-time Communication for Power that capture apparatus and photographic subjects carry, communication equipment is to capture apparatus When the wireless signal of transmission is responded, control instruction is carried in response signal, to improve wireless resource utility efficiency.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of capture apparatus.Fig. 7 is the structure chart of capture apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention, As shown in fig. 7, capture apparatus 70 includes:Communication module 71, one or more processors 72, one or more processors 72 are independent Or cooperate, communication module 71 and the communication connection of processor 72, processor 72 are used for:Pass through communication module 71 and photographic subjects The communication equipment of carrying carries out wireless communication, and determines the distance between capture apparatus 70 and the photographic subjects;It is set according to shooting Standby the distance between 70 and the photographic subjects, adjust the acquisition parameters of capture apparatus 70.Wherein, on communication module 71 can be State the wireless communication module described in embodiment.
Optionally, the acquisition parameters include following at least one:Focal length, aperture size, shutter speed, sensitivity, survey Optical mode.
When communication module 71 and the communication equipment of photographic subjects carrying carry out wireless communication, it is specifically used for:To the shooting The communication equipment of target carrying sends wireless signal;Receive response signal of the communication equipment to the wireless signal;Accordingly , processor 72 is carried out wireless communication by the communication equipment corresponding with photographic subjects of communication module 71, determines capture apparatus 70 When the distance between described photographic subjects, it is specifically used for:When sending the wireless signal according to communication module 71 first when The second moment when receiving the response signal with communication module 71 is carved, is determined between capture apparatus 70 and the photographic subjects Distance.
Wherein, the first moment when processor 72 sends the wireless signal according to communication module 71 connects with communication module 71 The second moment when receiving the response signal is specifically used for when determining the distance between capture apparatus 70 and the photographic subjects: The when the first moment when sending the wireless signal according to communication module 71 and communication module 71 receive the response signal Two moment and propagation velocity of electromagnetic wave determine the distance between capture apparatus 70 and the photographic subjects.
The concrete principle and realization method of capture apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention are similar with embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, Details are not described herein again.
The present embodiment is carried out wireless communication by the communication equipment that capture apparatus is carried with photographic subjects, determines that shooting is set It is standby the distance between with photographic subjects, and according to the distance between capture apparatus and photographic subjects, adjust the shooting of capture apparatus Parameter, such as focal length, by adjusting the focal length of capture apparatus, can avoid clapping when capture apparatus and photographic subjects are apart from each other It is smaller and lead to that photographic subjects can not be protruded in shooting picture to take the photograph ratio of the target in shooting picture.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of capture apparatus.On the basis of the technical solution that embodiment shown in Fig. 7 provides, place Reason device 72 is according to the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, when adjusting the acquisition parameters of the capture apparatus, It is specifically used for:According to the real-time range between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, the capture apparatus is adjusted in real time Acquisition parameters.
Processor 72 adjusts the shooting in real time according to the real-time range between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects When the acquisition parameters of equipment, it is specifically used for:According to the real-time range between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, adjust in real time The focal length of the whole capture apparatus, so that ratio of the photographic subjects in shooting picture is within the scope of preset ratio.
Processor 72 adjusts the shooting in real time according to the real-time range between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects When the focal length of equipment, it is specifically used for:Judge the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects whether be more than it is default away from From;If the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects are more than pre-determined distance, increase the coke of the capture apparatus Away from.
The concrete principle and realization method of capture apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention are similar with embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, Details are not described herein again.
The present embodiment adjusts the shooting ginseng of capture apparatus in real time by the real-time range between capture apparatus and photographic subjects Number, for example, the focal length of adjustment capture apparatus in real time, so that ratio of the photographic subjects in shooting picture is maintained at preset ratio model In enclosing, so that photographic subjects can be highlighted in shooting picture.Personage is allowed to be in a suitable ratio of picture in real time Example, character motif when prominent live streaming or one being facilitated to take pictures.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of capture apparatus.On the basis of the technical solution that embodiment shown in Fig. 7 provides, place Device 72 is managed according to the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, adjust the capture apparatus acquisition parameters it Before, communication module 71 is additionally operable to:The triggering command that the communication equipment is sent is received, the triggering command is for triggering the bat Take the photograph the acquisition parameters that equipment adjusts the capture apparatus.
Processor 72 adjusts the bat of the capture apparatus according to the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects When taking the photograph parameter, it is specifically used for:Judge whether the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects are more than pre-determined distance;If The distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects are more than pre-determined distance, then increase the focal length of the capture apparatus.
Communication module 71 is additionally operable to:The control instruction that the communication equipment is sent is received, the control instruction is for as follows It is at least one:Control the posture of the capture apparatus;The capture apparatus is controlled to take pictures to the photographic subjects;Control institute Capture apparatus is stated to record a video to the photographic subjects.
Alternatively, carrying control instruction in the response signal, the control instruction is for following at least one:Control institute State the posture of capture apparatus;The capture apparatus is controlled to take pictures to the photographic subjects;The capture apparatus is controlled to institute Photographic subjects are stated to record a video.
Specifically, the capture apparatus is hand-held holder;And/or the communication equipment includes following at least one function Module:Microphone, the operating parts for sending out control instruction for user, wireless communication device.
The concrete principle and realization method of capture apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention are similar with embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, Details are not described herein again.
The communication equipment that the present embodiment is carried by photographic subjects sends control to the wireless communication module of capture apparatus and refers to It enables so that user can also control capture apparatus by communication equipment, and the spirit that user controls capture apparatus is increased Activity, in addition, during the communication equipment real-time Communication for Power that capture apparatus and photographic subjects carry, communication equipment is to capture apparatus When the wireless signal of transmission is responded, control instruction is carried in response signal, to improve wireless resource utility efficiency.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of control system of capture apparatus.The control system of the capture apparatus includes:Shooting The communication equipment of equipment and photographic subjects carrying;Wherein, the concrete principle and realization method of capture apparatus and communication equipment with Above-described embodiment is similar, and details are not described herein again.
The present embodiment is carried out wireless communication by the communication equipment that capture apparatus is carried with photographic subjects, determines that shooting is set It is standby the distance between with photographic subjects, and according to the distance between capture apparatus and photographic subjects, adjust the shooting of capture apparatus Parameter, such as focal length, by adjusting the focal length of capture apparatus, can avoid clapping when capture apparatus and photographic subjects are apart from each other It is smaller and lead to that photographic subjects can not be protruded in shooting picture to take the photograph ratio of the target in shooting picture.
In several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can pass through it Its mode is realized.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the division of the unit, only Only a kind of division of logic function, formula that in actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as multiple units or component can be tied Another system is closed or is desirably integrated into, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or discussed Mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be the INDIRECT COUPLING or logical by some interfaces, device or unit Letter connection can be electrical, machinery or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, you can be located at a place, or may be distributed over multiple In network element.Some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it can also It is that each unit physically exists alone, it can also be during two or more units be integrated in one unit.Above-mentioned integrated list The form that hardware had both may be used in member is realized, can also be realized in the form of hardware adds SFU software functional unit.
The above-mentioned integrated unit being realized in the form of SFU software functional unit can be stored in one and computer-readable deposit In storage media.Above-mentioned SFU software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer It is each that equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) execute the present invention The part steps of embodiment the method.And storage medium above-mentioned includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read- Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disc or CD etc. it is various The medium of program code can be stored.
Those skilled in the art can be understood that, for convenience and simplicity of description, only with above-mentioned each function module Division progress for example, in practical application, can be complete by different function modules by above-mentioned function distribution as needed At the internal structure of device being divided into different function modules, to complete all or part of the functions described above.On The specific work process for stating the device of description, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to So can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or all technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (36)

1. a kind of control method of capture apparatus, which is characterized in that including:
By being carried out wireless communication with the communication equipment that photographic subjects carry, determine the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects it Between distance;
According to the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, the acquisition parameters of the capture apparatus are adjusted.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the acquisition parameters include following at least one:
Focal length, aperture size, shutter speed, sensitivity, metering mode.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the communication equipment by being carried with photographic subjects It carries out wireless communication, determines the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, including:
The communication equipment carried to the photographic subjects sends wireless signal;
Receive response signal of the communication equipment to the wireless signal;
The first moment when according to the transmission wireless signal and the second moment when the reception response signal, determine the bat Take the photograph the distance between equipment and the photographic subjects.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, it is described according to send the wireless signal when the first moment At the second moment with when the reception response signal, determine the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, including:
According to send the wireless signal when the first moment with receive the response signal when the second moment and electromagnetic wave Spread speed determines the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects.
5. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described according to the capture apparatus and the shooting mesh The distance between mark, adjusts the acquisition parameters of the capture apparatus, including:
According to the real-time range between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, the shooting ginseng of the capture apparatus is adjusted in real time Number.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, it is described according to the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects it Between real-time range, adjust the acquisition parameters of the capture apparatus in real time, including:
According to the real-time range between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, the focal length of the capture apparatus is adjusted in real time, So that ratio of the photographic subjects in shooting picture is within the scope of preset ratio.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, it is described according to the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects it Between real-time range, adjust the focal length of the capture apparatus in real time, including:
If the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects are more than pre-determined distance, increase the coke of the capture apparatus Away from.
8. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described according to the capture apparatus and the shooting mesh The distance between mark, before the acquisition parameters for adjusting the capture apparatus, further include:
The triggering command that the communication equipment is sent is received, the triggering command adjusts the bat for triggering the capture apparatus Take the photograph the acquisition parameters of equipment.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, it is described according to the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects it Between distance, adjust the acquisition parameters of the capture apparatus, including:
If the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects are more than pre-determined distance, increase the coke of the capture apparatus Away from.
10. according to claim 1-9 any one of them methods, which is characterized in that further include:
The control instruction that the communication equipment is sent is received, the control instruction is for following at least one:
Control the posture of the capture apparatus;
The capture apparatus is controlled to take pictures to the photographic subjects;
The capture apparatus is controlled to record a video to the photographic subjects.
11. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, carry control instruction in the response signal, the control System instruction is for following at least one:
Control the posture of the capture apparatus;
The capture apparatus is controlled to take pictures to the photographic subjects;
The capture apparatus is controlled to record a video to the photographic subjects.
12. according to claim 1-11 any one of them methods, which is characterized in that the capture apparatus is hand-held holder;
And/or the communication equipment includes following at least one function module:Microphone, for sending out control instruction for user Operating parts, wireless communication device.
13. a kind of capture apparatus, which is characterized in that including:Communication module, one or more processors, it is one or more of Processor works alone or synergistically, and the communication module and processor communication connection, the processor are used for:
The communication equipment carried with photographic subjects by the communication module carries out wireless communication, and determines the capture apparatus and institute State the distance between photographic subjects;
According to the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, the acquisition parameters of the capture apparatus are adjusted.
14. capture apparatus according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the acquisition parameters include following at least one:
Focal length, aperture size, shutter speed, sensitivity, metering mode.
15. the capture apparatus according to claim 13 or 14, which is characterized in that the communication module is carried with photographic subjects Communication equipment when carrying out wireless communication, be specifically used for:
The communication equipment carried to the photographic subjects sends wireless signal;
Receive response signal of the communication equipment to the wireless signal;
Correspondingly, the processor is carried out wireless communication by communication module communication equipment corresponding with photographic subjects, really When fixed the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, it is specifically used for:
The first moment when sending the wireless signal according to the communication module receives the response with the communication module and believes Number when the second moment, determine the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects.
16. capture apparatus according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the processor is sent according to the communication module The first moment when the wireless signal receives the second moment when the response signal with the communication module, determines the bat When taking the photograph the distance between equipment and the photographic subjects, it is specifically used for:
The first moment when sending the wireless signal according to the communication module receives the response with the communication module and believes Number when the second moment and propagation velocity of electromagnetic wave, determine the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects.
17. the capture apparatus according to claim 13 or 14, which is characterized in that the processor is according to the capture apparatus The distance between described photographic subjects, when adjusting the acquisition parameters of the capture apparatus, are specifically used for:
According to the real-time range between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, the shooting ginseng of the capture apparatus is adjusted in real time Number.
18. capture apparatus according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the processor is according to the capture apparatus and institute The real-time range between photographic subjects is stated, when adjusting the acquisition parameters of the capture apparatus in real time, is specifically used for:
According to the real-time range between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, the focal length of the capture apparatus is adjusted in real time, So that ratio of the photographic subjects in shooting picture is within the scope of preset ratio.
19. capture apparatus according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the processor is according to the capture apparatus and institute The real-time range between photographic subjects is stated, when adjusting the focal length of the capture apparatus in real time, is specifically used for:
Judge whether the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects are more than pre-determined distance;
If the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects are more than pre-determined distance, increase the coke of the capture apparatus Away from.
20. the capture apparatus according to claim 13 or 14, which is characterized in that the processor is according to the capture apparatus The distance between described photographic subjects, before the acquisition parameters for adjusting the capture apparatus, the communication module is additionally operable to:
The triggering command that the communication equipment is sent is received, the triggering command adjusts the bat for triggering the capture apparatus Take the photograph the acquisition parameters of equipment.
21. capture apparatus according to claim 20, which is characterized in that the processor is according to the capture apparatus and institute The distance between photographic subjects are stated, when adjusting the acquisition parameters of the capture apparatus, are specifically used for:
Judge whether the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects are more than pre-determined distance;
If the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects are more than pre-determined distance, increase the coke of the capture apparatus Away from.
22. according to claim 13-21 any one of them capture apparatus, which is characterized in that the communication module is additionally operable to:
The control instruction that the communication equipment is sent is received, the control instruction is for following at least one:
Control the posture of the capture apparatus;
The capture apparatus is controlled to take pictures to the photographic subjects;
The capture apparatus is controlled to record a video to the photographic subjects.
23. capture apparatus according to claim 15, which is characterized in that control instruction is carried in the response signal, The control instruction is for following at least one:
Control the posture of the capture apparatus;
The capture apparatus is controlled to take pictures to the photographic subjects;
The capture apparatus is controlled to record a video to the photographic subjects.
24. according to claim 13-23 any one of them capture apparatus, which is characterized in that the capture apparatus is hand-held cloud Platform;
And/or the communication equipment includes following at least one function module:Microphone, for sending out control instruction for user Operating parts, wireless communication device.
25. a kind of control system of capture apparatus, which is characterized in that including:The communication of capture apparatus and photographic subjects carrying is set It is standby;
The capture apparatus includes:Communication module, one or more processors, one or more of processors are alone or synergistically Work, the communication module and processor communication connection, the processor are used for:
The communication equipment carried with the photographic subjects by the communication module carries out wireless communication, and determines the capture apparatus The distance between described photographic subjects;
According to the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, the acquisition parameters of the capture apparatus are adjusted.
26. control system according to claim 25, which is characterized in that the acquisition parameters include following at least one:
Focal length, aperture size, shutter speed, sensitivity, metering mode.
27. the control system according to claim 25 or 26, which is characterized in that the communication module and the photographic subjects When the communication equipment of carrying carries out wireless communication, it is specifically used for:
The communication equipment carried to the photographic subjects sends wireless signal;
Receive response signal of the communication equipment to the wireless signal;
Correspondingly, the processor is carried out wireless communication by communication module communication equipment corresponding with photographic subjects, really When fixed the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, it is specifically used for:
The first moment when sending the wireless signal according to the communication module receives the response with the communication module and believes Number when the second moment, determine the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects.
28. control system according to claim 27, which is characterized in that the processor is sent according to the communication module The first moment when the wireless signal receives the second moment when the response signal with the communication module, determines the bat When taking the photograph the distance between equipment and the photographic subjects, it is specifically used for:
The first moment when sending the wireless signal according to the communication module receives the response with the communication module and believes Number when the second moment and propagation velocity of electromagnetic wave, determine the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects.
29. the control system according to claim 25 or 26, which is characterized in that the processor is according to the capture apparatus The distance between described photographic subjects, when adjusting the acquisition parameters of the capture apparatus, are specifically used for:
According to the real-time range between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, the shooting ginseng of the capture apparatus is adjusted in real time Number.
30. control system according to claim 29, which is characterized in that the processor is according to the capture apparatus and institute The real-time range between photographic subjects is stated, when adjusting the acquisition parameters of the capture apparatus in real time, is specifically used for:
According to the real-time range between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects, the focal length of the capture apparatus is adjusted in real time, So that ratio of the photographic subjects in shooting picture is within the scope of preset ratio.
31. control system according to claim 30, which is characterized in that the processor is according to the capture apparatus and institute The real-time range between photographic subjects is stated, when adjusting the focal length of the capture apparatus in real time, is specifically used for:
Judge whether the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects are more than pre-determined distance;
If the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects are more than pre-determined distance, increase the coke of the capture apparatus Away from.
32. the control system according to claim 25 or 26, which is characterized in that the processor is according to the capture apparatus The distance between described photographic subjects, before the acquisition parameters for adjusting the capture apparatus, the communication module is additionally operable to:
The triggering command that the communication equipment is sent is received, the triggering command adjusts the bat for triggering the capture apparatus Take the photograph the acquisition parameters of equipment.
33. control system according to claim 32, which is characterized in that the processor is according to the capture apparatus and institute The distance between photographic subjects are stated, when adjusting the acquisition parameters of the capture apparatus, are specifically used for:
Judge whether the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects are more than pre-determined distance;
If the distance between the capture apparatus and the photographic subjects are more than pre-determined distance, increase the coke of the capture apparatus Away from.
34. according to claim 25-33 any one of them control systems, which is characterized in that the communication equipment be additionally operable to The capture apparatus sends control instruction, and the control instruction is for following at least one:
Control the posture of the capture apparatus;
The capture apparatus is controlled to take pictures to the photographic subjects;
The capture apparatus is controlled to record a video to the photographic subjects.
35. control system according to claim 27, which is characterized in that the communication equipment is taken in the response signal With control instruction, the control instruction is for following at least one:
Control the posture of the capture apparatus;
The capture apparatus is controlled to take pictures to the photographic subjects;
The capture apparatus is controlled to record a video to the photographic subjects.
36. according to claim 25-35 any one of them control systems, which is characterized in that the capture apparatus is hand-held cloud Platform;
And/or the communication equipment includes following at least one function module:Microphone, for sending out control instruction for user Operating parts, wireless communication device.
CN201780004885.4A 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Control method, capture apparatus and the system of capture apparatus Pending CN108521860A (en)

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