CN108518438A - A kind of floating adjustable shock absorber of magnetic - Google Patents

A kind of floating adjustable shock absorber of magnetic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108518438A
CN108518438A CN201711133920.0A CN201711133920A CN108518438A CN 108518438 A CN108518438 A CN 108518438A CN 201711133920 A CN201711133920 A CN 201711133920A CN 108518438 A CN108518438 A CN 108518438A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
damper cylinder
decoupling rod
guide cover
shock absorber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711133920.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟祥龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Xiang Hong New Mstar Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Xiang Hong New Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Xiang Hong New Mstar Technology Ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Xiang Hong New Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201711133920.0A priority Critical patent/CN108518438A/en
Publication of CN108518438A publication Critical patent/CN108518438A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F6/00Magnetic springs; Fluid magnetic springs, i.e. magnetic spring combined with a fluid
    • F16F6/005Magnetic springs; Fluid magnetic springs, i.e. magnetic spring combined with a fluid using permanent magnets only

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of floating adjustable shock absorber of magnetic, including:Damper cylinder, decoupling rod, guide cover, the damper cylinder bottom is equipped with magnetic patch, the guide cover connect with damper cylinder upper end and is positioned by bolt, the guide cover is internally provided with annular magnetic patch, the decoupling rod lower end is equipped with magnetic patch, the magnetic patch upper and lower surface is equipped with buffer layer, and since identical charges repel each other for magnet, the decoupling rod will keep suitable distance with damper cylinder both ends.Simple in structure, small, at low cost, strong environmental adaptability, sealing requirements are low, and fast response time, service life is long, and shock-proof effect is good.

Description

A kind of floating adjustable shock absorber of magnetic
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of damping device, more particularly to a kind of magnetic floats adjustable shock absorber.
Background technology
Currently, well known damping device includes hydraulic damper, inflatable shock absorber, spring damper, steel spring plate damping Device, magnetic float damper, these damper service lifes are short, and hydraulic damper is complicated, adaptive capacity to environment is poor, repair is tired Difficulty, spring shock absorption effect is poor, noise is big, magnetic float damper can not adaptive weight, torque can not be transmitted.
Some existing Chinese patents are such as:Magnetic levitation vibration damping device( 200720121116.4), disclose a kind of magnetic suspension Damping device, including damper cylinder body and daming piston bar are equipped with one piece of fixed magnetic patch, in daming piston root in damper cylinder body Corresponding to be equipped with movable magnetic patch, the opposite mode of the above-mentioned easy magnetic pole of two magnetic patch is arranged.
For another example Chinese patent:A kind of hydraulic damping device( 2011006126.7), a kind of hydraulic damping device is disclosed, In its course of work, the front fork tube is under pressure and moves backward, and the damping spring is compressed, at this point, positioned at described Damping oil in cavity enters via the oil diverting port in the tube chamber, and when oil liquid pressure is excessive, fluid enters the bearing In seat, and second fulcrum bearing and first fulcrum bearing are impacted successively, at this point, second fulcrum bearing and the positioning pipe Between gap and the gap between first fulcrum bearing and the positioning pipe can complement each other to form level 2 buffering structure, with So that the impact force of damping oil is weakened step by step, and effectively prevents in damping oil flow process because the dependency structures such as impact fulcrum bearing are made At noise, to effectively reduce the noise generated during the hydraulic damping device use.
But above-mentioned damper still has that complicated, adaptive capacity to environment is poor, maintenance difficult, spring shock absorption effect is poor, Noise is big, can not transmit the shortcomings that torque.
Invention content
For above-mentioned deficiency in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of magnetic to float adjustable shock absorber, simple in structure, Small, at low cost, strong environmental adaptability, sealing requirements are low, and fast response time, service life is long, and shock-proof effect is good.
In order to reach foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of floating adjustable shock absorber of magnetic, including:Damper cylinder, decoupling rod, guide cover, the damper cylinder bottom are equipped with magnetic patch, institute It states guide cover to connect with damper cylinder upper end and position by bolt, the guide cover is internally provided with annular magnetic patch, the decoupling rod Lower end is equipped with magnetic patch, and the magnetic patch upper and lower surface is equipped with buffer layer, since identical charges repel each other for magnet, the decoupling rod and damping Cylinder both ends will keep suitable distance.
Further, the damper cylinder is semiclosed hollow, and magnetic patch is connected in damper cylinder bottom, and magnetic pole one end is towards cylinder It is interior.
Further, the damper cylinder upper end connect with guide cover and is positioned by bolt, screw, pin, bolt.
Further, the guide cover is internally provided with magnet, and through-hole is equipped in the middle part of guide cover, and through-hole diameter is not less than decoupling rod Diameter.
Further, the decoupling rod coordinates one end to be equipped with magnetic patch with damper cylinder, and the pole orientation and decoupling rod of magnetic patch are axial Unanimously, decoupling rod is equipped with torque transmitter.
Further, the damper cylinder, decoupling rod and guide cover keep away magnetic device, keep away magnetic device and are included in damper cylinder, subtract Shake bar guide cover is equipped with magnetic shield or damper cylinder, decoupling rod, guide cover are made by keeping away magnetic material.
Further, the torque transmitter is the notch or convex block that decoupling rod is equipped with convex block or notch and guide cover through-hole Cooperation.
Further, described that pairs of magnetic patch is added between decoupling rod magnetic patch and damper cylinder magnetic patch phase.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:It is simple in structure, small, at low cost, strong environmental adaptability, sealing requirements Low, fast response time, service life is long, and shock-proof effect is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of floating adjustable shock absorber of magnetic of the present invention faces complete section schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that complete section schematic diagram is faced in a kind of floating adjustable shock absorber reinforcing of magnetic of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of magnetic of the present invention floats adjustable shock absorber decoupling rod schematic top plan view;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of magnetic of the present invention floats adjustable shock absorber guide cover schematic top plan view;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of magnetic of the present invention floats adjustable shock absorber decoupling rod stereoscopic schematic diagram;
The reference numeral table of comparisons:
1- notches, 2- decoupling rods, 3- guide covers, 4- bolts, 5- annular magnets, 6- cushion pads, 7- pistons magnetic patch, 8- damper cylinders, 9- fixes magnetic patch, 10- activities magnetic patch, 11- buffer layers, 12- location holes, 13- through-holes, 14- convex blocks.
Specific implementation mode
Specific implementation mode to further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Wherein identical parts are with identical Reference numeral indicates.
It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to Direction in attached drawing, word "inner" and "outside" refer respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.
In order that the present invention can be more clearly and readily understood, following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figure 1, damper cylinder(8)Bottom is equipped with fixed magnetic patch(9), magnetic pole one end is towards in cylinder, guide cover(3)Cylinder Face is equipped with location hole(12), guide cover(3)With damper cylinder(8)Upper end connects and passes through location hole(12)Middle bolt(4)Positioning, leads To lid(3)It is internally provided with annular magnet(5), guide cover(3)Center is equipped with through-hole(13), through-hole(13)Diameter is not less than decoupling rod (2)Diameter, decoupling rod(2)With damper cylinder(8)One end is coordinated to be equipped with piston magnetic patch(7), piston magnetic patch(7)Pole orientation with subtract Shake bar(2)Axis is consistent, piston magnetic patch(7)Upper and lower surface is equipped with cushion pad(6), since identical charges repel each other for magnetic patch, decoupling rod(2) With damper cylinder(8)Both ends will keep suitable distance, and the bearing capacity if you need to improve damper only need to be in piston magnetic patch(7)With it is solid Pairs of movable magnetic patch is added between fixed(10), two magnetic pole of magnetic patch is covered with buffer layer(11), each adjacent magnetic patch opposite face polarity It is identical, decoupling rod(2)With guide cover(3)Central through hole(13)The cylindrical surface of cooperation is equipped with notch in an axial direction(1), notch (1)With guide cover(3)Central through hole(13)The convex block at edge(14)Clearance fit plays guiding role.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of patent of the present invention, are not intended to limit the invention patent, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in patent of the present invention made by within the spirit and principle of patent of invention Protection domain within.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of magnetic floats adjustable shock absorber, which is characterized in that including:Damper cylinder, decoupling rod, guide cover, the damper cylinder bottom Portion is equipped with magnetic patch, and the guide cover connect with damper cylinder upper end and positioned by bolt, and the guide cover is internally provided with annular magnetic Block, the decoupling rod lower end are equipped with magnetic patch, and the magnetic patch upper and lower surface is equipped with buffer layer, since identical charges repel each other for magnet, institute Suitable distance will be kept by stating decoupling rod and damper cylinder both ends.
2. a kind of magnetic according to claim 1 floats adjustable shock absorber, it is characterised in that:During the damper cylinder is semiclosed Empty cylinder, magnetic patch are connected in damper cylinder bottom, and magnetic pole one end is towards in cylinder.
3. a kind of magnetic according to claim 1 floats adjustable shock absorber, it is characterised in that:The damper cylinder upper end and guiding Lid connects and passes through bolt, screw, pin, bolt and positions.
4. a kind of magnetic according to claim 1 floats adjustable shock absorber, it is characterised in that:The guide cover is internally provided with magnetic Iron, guide cover middle part are equipped with through-hole, and through-hole diameter is not less than damping shank diameter.
5. a kind of magnetic according to claim 1 floats adjustable shock absorber, it is characterised in that:The decoupling rod is matched with damper cylinder Unify end and be equipped with magnetic patch, the pole orientation and decoupling rod of magnetic patch are axially consistent, and decoupling rod is equipped with torque transmitter.
6. a kind of magnetic according to claim 1 floats adjustable shock absorber, it is characterised in that:The damper cylinder, decoupling rod and Guide cover keeps away magnetic device, keep away magnetic device include be equipped on damper cylinder, decoupling rod guide cover magnetic shield or damper cylinder, Decoupling rod, guide cover are made by keeping away magnetic material.
7. a kind of magnetic according to claim 5 floats adjustable shock absorber, it is characterised in that:The torque transmitter is to subtract Shake notch or convex block cooperation that bar is equipped with convex block or notch and guide cover through-hole.
8. a kind of magnetic according to claim 1 floats adjustable shock absorber, it is characterised in that:It is described decoupling rod magnetic patch with subtract Pairs of magnetic patch is added between shake cylinder magnetic patch phase.
CN201711133920.0A 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of floating adjustable shock absorber of magnetic Pending CN108518438A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711133920.0A CN108518438A (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of floating adjustable shock absorber of magnetic

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711133920.0A CN108518438A (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of floating adjustable shock absorber of magnetic

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108518438A true CN108518438A (en) 2018-09-11

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201711133920.0A Pending CN108518438A (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of floating adjustable shock absorber of magnetic

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109083958A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-12-25 东莞金坤新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetism dampening assembly
CN109139782A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-04 湖北东风捷祥汽车减振器股份有限公司 A kind of maglev type damper
CN109914898A (en) * 2019-03-31 2019-06-21 朱瑶洁 It is a kind of with the farmland special-purpose parasols for going deep into soil overturning-preventing pedestal
US20200262298A1 (en) * 2018-09-20 2020-08-20 Luis Alberto Agra Inertial suspension magnetic stabilizer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109083958A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-12-25 东莞金坤新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetism dampening assembly
US20200262298A1 (en) * 2018-09-20 2020-08-20 Luis Alberto Agra Inertial suspension magnetic stabilizer
US11745597B2 (en) * 2018-09-20 2023-09-05 Luis Alberto Agra Inertial suspension magnetic stabilizer
CN109139782A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-04 湖北东风捷祥汽车减振器股份有限公司 A kind of maglev type damper
CN109914898A (en) * 2019-03-31 2019-06-21 朱瑶洁 It is a kind of with the farmland special-purpose parasols for going deep into soil overturning-preventing pedestal

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