CN108516655B - Industrial life combined pollution district river mouth initial stage rainwater interception purifier - Google Patents
Industrial life combined pollution district river mouth initial stage rainwater interception purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN108516655B CN108516655B CN201810715725.7A CN201810715725A CN108516655B CN 108516655 B CN108516655 B CN 108516655B CN 201810715725 A CN201810715725 A CN 201810715725A CN 108516655 B CN108516655 B CN 108516655B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- -1 phosphorus ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/001—Runoff or storm water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a device for intercepting and purifying initial rainwater at a river mouth in an industrial living combined pollution area, and belongs to the field of water environment research. The device comprises a water inlet, a purifying part and a water outlet, wherein carbon fiber ecological grass is arranged on an upper cover plate of the water inlet and is connected with the upper cover plate of the purifying part through a hinge, the purifying part comprises a vertical drop pipe, a plastic filter screen, a turbine, a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate and bottom activated carbon, one end of the vertical drop pipe is communicated with an internal frame through the plastic filter screen, the other end of the vertical drop pipe is connected with the upper cover plate, the turbine is sequentially connected with a rectifier and a storage battery through a circuit, the turbine is arranged in the middle of the purifying part, the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate are respectively arranged on two walls, perpendicular to the water inlet direction, of the purifying part, and a buffer slope is arranged between the water outlet and the internal frame; the height of the lower layer of the water outlet is lower than that of the lower layer of the water inlet, and the height of the lower layer of the water outlet is lower than that of the upper part of the turbine. The utility model has the advantages of good flexibility, capability of coping with transient rainfall, high water purification efficiency, no secondary pollution, simple operation and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a device for intercepting and purifying initial rainwater at a river mouth in an industrial living combined pollution area, and belongs to the field of water environment research.
Background
At present, many industrial village and town sewage collecting and treating systems in China are not complete enough, and particularly, a treatment system aiming at rain and sewage converging is more difficult to see, and many industrial sewage is mixed with initial rainwater to directly enter a river channel through a river inlet, so that the pollution degree of the river channel is increased. It is known that the initial rainwater dissolves a large amount of acidic gases, automobile exhaust, factory exhaust and other polluting gases in the air, and after falling to the ground surface, a large amount of pollutants mixed with roof and road flushing enter a sewer, and are directly discharged into a river through the sewer. In large cities of China, initial rainwater and other wastewater are treated separately, and the rainwater is treated and discharged separately, so that the burden of a sewage treatment plant is relieved, but because the rainwater and sewage diversion is a small project, the village and town area is small, the rainwater is not just in parallel with the industrial wastewater and is converged into a river channel, the requirements of rainwater and sewage diversion can not be met in many small industrial villages and towns at present, the water entering the river channel is a rainwater and sewage river, and a large amount of pollutants in the initial rainwater greatly aggravate the pollution degree of discharged water. Especially when facing a great deal of rainfall in a transient state, a great deal of surface runoff formed by the initial rainwater is mixed with pollutants and rapidly enters a river channel through a drain pipe. How to cope with the initial rainwater discharge is an unprecedented problem. The presently disclosed patents, such as China patent utility model, grant publication number: CN 206566598U, publication date: the device can meet the requirements of treating solid particles, partial suspended matters and organic matters, but the device firstly occupies a large area, secondly is buried underground, and in order to prevent soil scouring from affecting the device, the stability of a foundation and the pouring of concrete are necessarily required, so that the engineering quantity is large, and the overall flexibility is small. Similar to such initial rainwater treatment apparatuses requiring excavation and burying, the flexibility of the apparatus is too small, and for example, patents (grant bulletin number: CN 106894466A, publication date: 2017, month 06, and 27), patents (grant bulletin number: CN 206570904U, publication date: 2017, month 10, and 20) have limitations of such flexibility. In addition, chinese patent utility model, grant bulletin number: CN 106939635A, publication date: the first filtering and storing device for rainwater on overhead roads is disclosed in 2017, 07 and 11, and can be used for treating solid particles, suspended matters and grease and storing the rainwater, but can only be used for treating the rainwater, and cannot remove nutrient salts such as nitrogen, phosphorus and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the initial rainwater interception and purification device for the river mouth of the industrial living combined pollution area, which can realize the centralized treatment of the initial rainwater and the industrial sewage at the river mouth of the industrial living combined pollution area, can effectively treat a large amount of instantaneous rainwater, and can perform buffer interception and efficient purification on the instantaneous rainwater so as to meet the rapid treatment requirement of the instantaneous rainwater. The device has the advantages of detachable main working parts, good flexibility, capability of coping with transient rainfall, simple principle, high water purifying efficiency, no secondary pollution, simple operation and only need to be checked and cleaned regularly.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an early rainwater interception and purification device for an entrance of an industrial living combined pollution area, which comprises a water inlet 16, a purification part and a water outlet 10, wherein a water inlet upper cover plate 11 of the water inlet 16 is connected with a purification part upper cover plate 12 through a hinge 13, and carbon fiber ecological grass is replaced after the water inlet upper cover plate 11 and the purification part upper cover plate 12 are opened through the hinge 13. The carbon fiber ecological grass 1 is arranged on the water inlet upper shroud plate 11, the purifying part comprises a drop pipe 3, a plastic filter screen 2, a turbine 4, an electrode plate and bottom activated carbon 7, the electrode plate is divided into a positive electrode plate 5 and a negative electrode plate 6, one end of the drop pipe 3 is connected with the plastic filter screen 2, the other end of the drop pipe is connected with the purifying part upper shroud plate 12, the plastic filter screen can intercept solid particles and secondarily intercept suspended matters, the drop pipe ensures hydrodynamic force formed by water level drop, and the turbine is driven to rotate to generate electric power. The other end of the plastic filter screen 2 is connected with the internal frame 8, the turbine 4 is sequentially connected with the rectifier 14 and the storage battery 15 through lines, the bottom activated carbon 7 is arranged at the bottom of the internal frame 8, and the bottom activated carbon 7 is used for adsorbing soluble impurities and a small amount of insoluble impurities. The turbine 4 is arranged in the middle of the purifying part, the positive electrode plate 5 and the negative electrode plate 6 are respectively arranged on two walls perpendicular to the water inlet direction in the purifying part, the positive electrode plate is connected with positive electricity, the negative electrode plate is connected with negative electricity, and a buffer slope 9 is arranged between the water outlet 10 and the internal frame 8; the lower layer of the water outlet 10 is lower than the lower layer of the water inlet 16 to meet the water pressure requirement and prevent backflow, and the lower layer of the water outlet 16 is lower than the upper layer of the turbine 4 to ensure that the blades on the upper part of the turbine are always above the liquid level.
The carbon fiber ecological grass 1 is attached with microorganisms to form a biological film, so that organic matters and suspended matters in rainwater can be intercepted.
The plastic filter screen 2 is provided with an oil absorption filter membrane, so that the oil in rainwater and industrial sewage can be removed.
The slope of the buffer slope 9 is 30 degrees, so that rainwater falling from the water inlet can be prevented from directly splashing to the water outlet.
When the ecological grass water interception device is used, the water inlet of the device is connected with the village and town drain pipe, the rain and sewage converging flow firstly passes through the carbon fiber ecological grass 1 with the formed biological film, organic matters in water are adsorbed and decomposed, and meanwhile, part of water suspended matters are intercepted, so that the number of the carbon fiber ecological grass 1 can be properly increased before the transient heavy rainfall comes, and the interception force is increased. The water body is directly flushed onto the plastic filter screen 2 through the drop tube 3, solid particles are intercepted, suspended matters in the water body are further intercepted, and the plastic filter screen 2 is provided with an oil absorption filter membrane layer, so that grease in the water body can be filtered out. Then the water body falls onto the turbine 4 in a vertical falling trend, the turbine 4 is driven to rotate for power generation, the generated alternating current is changed into direct current through the rectifier 14 and enters the storage battery 15, the storage battery 15 discharges onto the positive electrode plate 5 and the negative electrode plate 6 to form an electric field, nitrogen and phosphorus ions are adsorbed, COD and other nutritive salts in the water body are decomposed, and meanwhile trace heavy metals in the water body can be removed. The water body enters the inner frame 8, the inner frame 8 has a small volume, has a certain buffer effect on transient heavy rainfall, and the bottom is the activated carbon 7 for adsorbing soluble impurities and a small amount of insoluble impurities. The turbine 4 rotates to drive the water body to be discharged, the buffer slope 9 at the water outlet prevents rainwater falling from the water inlet from directly splashing out of the water outlet 10, the lower layer height of the water outlet 10 is lower than the lower layer height of the water inlet 16 and lower than the upper layer height of the turbine 4, and therefore the rotation of the turbine 4 is guaranteed, and the requirement of water pressure for water discharge is met.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The main working part of the utility model is detachable, has good flexibility, and can intercept solid particles, grease and other pollutants for many times;
(2) The positive and negative electrode plates can effectively remove COD and other nutritive salts in water for separation, adsorb nitrogen and phosphorus ions and remove trace heavy metals, and the adsorbed nitrogen and phosphorus ions can be released only by periodically treating the electrode plates, such as a short circuit;
(3) The utility model can effectively intercept and efficiently purify a large amount of instantaneous rainwater, can meet the requirements of rapid treatment of the instantaneous rainwater, has simple principle, high water purifying efficiency, no secondary pollution and simple operation, and can be cleaned by only needing periodic inspection.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-carbon fiber ecological grass, 2-plastic filter screen, 3-drop tube, 4-turbine, 5-positive electrode plate, 6-negative electrode plate, 7-bottom activated carbon, 8-internal frame, 9-buffer slope, 10-water outlet, 11-water inlet upper cover plate, 12-purification part upper cover plate, 13-hinge, 14-rectifier, 15-storage battery, 16-water inlet.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the utility model is provided in further detail. The technology or products not identified in the examples are conventional in the art or available commercially.
Example 1: as shown in figures 1-2, the device for intercepting and purifying the initial rainwater at the river entrance of the industrial living combined pollution area comprises a water inlet 16, a purification part and a water outlet 10, wherein a water inlet upper cover plate 11 of the water inlet 16 is connected with a purification part upper cover plate 12 through a hinge 13, and carbon fiber ecological grass is replaced after the water inlet upper cover plate 11 and the purification part upper cover plate 12 are opened through the hinge 13. The carbon fiber ecological grass 1 is arranged on the water inlet upper shroud plate 11, the purifying part comprises a drop pipe 3, a plastic filter screen 2, a turbine 4, an electrode plate and bottom activated carbon 7, the electrode plate is divided into a positive electrode plate 5 and a negative electrode plate 6, one end of the drop pipe 3 is connected with the plastic filter screen 2, the other end of the drop pipe is connected with the purifying part upper shroud plate 12, the plastic filter screen can intercept solid particles and secondarily intercept suspended matters, the drop pipe ensures hydrodynamic force formed by water level drop, and the turbine is driven to rotate to generate electric power. The other end of the plastic filter screen 2 is connected with the internal frame 8, the turbine 4 is sequentially connected with the rectifier 14 and the storage battery 15 through lines, the bottom activated carbon 7 is arranged at the bottom of the internal frame 8, and the bottom activated carbon 7 is used for adsorbing soluble impurities and a small amount of insoluble impurities. The turbine 4 is arranged in the middle of the purifying part, the positive electrode plate 5 and the negative electrode plate 6 are respectively arranged on two walls perpendicular to the water inlet direction in the purifying part, the positive electrode plate is connected with positive electricity, the negative electrode plate is connected with negative electricity, and a buffer slope 9 is arranged between the water outlet 10 and the internal frame 8; the lower level of the water outlet 10 is lower than the lower level of the water inlet 16 to meet the water pressure requirement and prevent backflow, and the lower level of the water outlet 16 is lower than the upper level of the turbine 4, so that the blades on the upper part of the turbine are always above the liquid level. The carbon fiber ecological grass 1 is attached with microorganisms to form a biological film so as to intercept organic matters and suspended matters in rainwater; an oil absorption filter membrane is arranged on the plastic filter screen 2 to remove grease in rainwater and industrial sewage; the slope of the buffer slope 9 is 30 degrees, so that rainwater falling from the water inlet can be prevented from directly splashing to the water outlet.
Example 2: as shown in figures 1-2, the device for intercepting and purifying the initial rainwater at the river entrance of the industrial living combined pollution area comprises a water inlet 16, a purification part and a water outlet 10, wherein a water inlet upper cover plate 11 of the water inlet 16 is connected with a purification part upper cover plate 12 through a hinge 13, and carbon fiber ecological grass is replaced after the water inlet upper cover plate 11 and the purification part upper cover plate 12 are opened through the hinge 13. The carbon fiber ecological grass 1 is arranged on the water inlet upper shroud plate 11, the purifying part comprises a drop pipe 3, a plastic filter screen 2, a turbine 4, an electrode plate and bottom activated carbon 7, the electrode plate is divided into a positive electrode plate 5 and a negative electrode plate 6, one end of the drop pipe 3 is connected with the plastic filter screen 2, the other end of the drop pipe is connected with the purifying part upper shroud plate 12, the plastic filter screen can intercept solid particles and secondarily intercept suspended matters, the drop pipe ensures hydrodynamic force formed by water level drop, and the turbine is driven to rotate to generate electric power. The other end of the plastic filter screen 2 is connected with the internal frame 8, the turbine 4 is sequentially connected with the rectifier 14 and the storage battery 15 through lines, the bottom activated carbon 7 is arranged at the bottom of the internal frame 8, and the bottom activated carbon 7 is used for adsorbing soluble impurities and a small amount of insoluble impurities. The turbine 4 is arranged in the middle of the purifying part, the positive electrode plate 5 and the negative electrode plate 6 are respectively arranged on two walls perpendicular to the water inlet direction in the purifying part, the positive electrode plate is connected with positive electricity, the negative electrode plate is connected with negative electricity, and a buffer slope 9 is arranged between the water outlet 10 and the internal frame 8; the lower level of the water outlet 10 is lower than the lower level of the water inlet 16 to meet the water pressure requirement and prevent backflow, and the lower level of the water outlet 16 is lower than the upper level of the turbine 4, so that the blades on the upper part of the turbine are always above the liquid level. The carbon fiber ecological grass 1 is attached with microorganisms to form a biological film so as to intercept organic matters and suspended matters in rainwater; the slope of the buffer slope 9 is 40 degrees, so that rainwater falling from the water inlet can be prevented from directly splashing to the water outlet.
Example 3: as shown in figures 1-2, the device for intercepting and purifying the initial rainwater at the river entrance of the industrial living combined pollution area comprises a water inlet 16, a purification part and a water outlet 10, wherein a water inlet upper cover plate 11 of the water inlet 16 is connected with a purification part upper cover plate 12 through a hinge 13, and carbon fiber ecological grass is replaced after the water inlet upper cover plate 11 and the purification part upper cover plate 12 are opened through the hinge 13. The carbon fiber ecological grass 1 is arranged on the water inlet upper shroud plate 11, the purifying part comprises a drop pipe 3, a plastic filter screen 2, a turbine 4, an electrode plate and bottom activated carbon 7, the electrode plate is divided into a positive electrode plate 5 and a negative electrode plate 6, one end of the drop pipe 3 is connected with the plastic filter screen 2, the other end of the drop pipe is connected with the purifying part upper shroud plate 12, the plastic filter screen can intercept solid particles and secondarily intercept suspended matters, the drop pipe ensures hydrodynamic force formed by water level drop, and the turbine is driven to rotate to generate electric power. The other end of the plastic filter screen 2 is connected with the internal frame 8, the turbine 4 is sequentially connected with the rectifier 14 and the storage battery 15 through lines, the bottom activated carbon 7 is arranged at the bottom of the internal frame 8, and the bottom activated carbon 7 is used for adsorbing soluble impurities and a small amount of insoluble impurities. The turbine 4 is arranged in the middle of the purifying part, the positive electrode plate 5 and the negative electrode plate 6 are respectively arranged on two walls perpendicular to the water inlet direction in the purifying part, the positive electrode plate is connected with positive electricity, the negative electrode plate is connected with negative electricity, and a buffer slope 9 is arranged between the water outlet 10 and the internal frame 8; the lower level of the water outlet 10 is lower than the lower level of the water inlet 16 to meet the water pressure requirement and prevent backflow, and the lower level of the water outlet 16 is lower than the upper level of the turbine 4, so that the blades on the upper part of the turbine are always above the liquid level. An oil absorption filter membrane is arranged on the plastic filter screen 2 to remove grease in rainwater and industrial sewage; the slope of the buffer slope 9 is 25 ° to prevent rainwater falling from the water inlet from directly splashing to the drain.
While the present utility model has been described with reference to the embodiments, the scope of the utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes and modifications can be made within the spirit and principles of the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. An industrial living combined pollution area river entrance initial rainwater interception and purification device is characterized in that: the water inlet is characterized by comprising a water inlet (16), a purifying part and a water outlet (10), wherein a water inlet upper shroud plate (11) of the water inlet (16) is connected with a purifying part upper shroud plate (12) through a hinge (13), the water inlet upper shroud plate (11) is provided with carbon fiber ecological grass (1), the purifying part comprises a vertical drop pipe (3), a plastic filter screen (2), a turbine (4), an electrode plate and bottom activated carbon (7), an inner frame (8) is arranged in the purifying part, the electrode plate is divided into a positive electrode plate (5) and a negative electrode plate (6), one end of the vertical drop pipe (3) is connected with the plastic filter screen (2), the other end of the vertical drop pipe is connected with the purifying part upper shroud plate (12), the other end of the plastic filter screen (2) is connected with the inner frame (8), the turbine (4) is sequentially connected with a rectifier (14) and a storage battery (15) through a circuit, the bottom activated carbon (7) is arranged at the bottom of the inner frame (8), the turbine (4) is arranged at the middle of the purifying part, the positive electrode plate (5) and the negative electrode plate (6) are respectively arranged at two walls of the purifying part, and a buffer slope (9) is arranged between the water outlet (10) and the inner frame (8); the lower layer of the water outlet (10) is lower than the water inlet (16), and the lower layer of the water outlet (10) is lower than the upper part of the turbine (4); an oil absorption filter membrane is arranged on the plastic filter screen (2).
2. The industrial and domestic combined pollution area river mouth initial rainwater interception and purification device according to claim 1, wherein: the carbon fiber ecological grass (1) is attached with microorganisms to form a biological film.
3. The industrial and domestic combined pollution area river mouth initial rainwater interception and purification device according to claim 1, wherein: the gradient of the buffer slope (9) is 25-40 degrees.
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106939635A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-07-11 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of overpass rainwater primary filter and retention device |
CN107268713A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-10-20 | 常州大学 | Sponge city eaves rainwater treatment device |
CN107662980A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-06 | 广东中环生态科技有限公司 | ecological intercepting system and method |
CN208471843U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-02-05 | 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 | A kind of industry life combined pollution area enters river mouth initial rainwater interception purification device |
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2018
- 2018-06-29 CN CN201810715725.7A patent/CN108516655B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106939635A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-07-11 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of overpass rainwater primary filter and retention device |
CN107268713A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-10-20 | 常州大学 | Sponge city eaves rainwater treatment device |
CN107662980A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-06 | 广东中环生态科技有限公司 | ecological intercepting system and method |
CN208471843U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-02-05 | 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 | A kind of industry life combined pollution area enters river mouth initial rainwater interception purification device |
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