CN108515582A - A kind of cutter device - Google Patents

A kind of cutter device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108515582A
CN108515582A CN201810252553.4A CN201810252553A CN108515582A CN 108515582 A CN108515582 A CN 108515582A CN 201810252553 A CN201810252553 A CN 201810252553A CN 108515582 A CN108515582 A CN 108515582A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
driving
sliding chamber
locking
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810252553.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李孝鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810252553.4A priority Critical patent/CN108515582A/en
Publication of CN108515582A publication Critical patent/CN108515582A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C5/00Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
    • B27C5/02Machines with table
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G3/00Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cutter devices,Including rack,The timber machine table in rack right side bottom is arranged in protection cover-cap and integral type that integral type is arranged at the top of the rack right side,The protection cover-cap bottom is provided with dust exhaust apparatus,The transmission engagement cavity extended up and down is provided in the rack,The transmission engagement cavity left end wall top is provided with the sliding chamber of locking,The transmission engagement cavity left end wall lower part is provided with the sliding chamber of driving,The sliding chamber of ejection is communicated between the sliding chamber left end of the locking and the sliding chamber left end of the driving,The present invention can realize the automatic switchover between cutting blade rotation and locking,Realize intelligentized control method,Under without using state,Cutting blade is constantly in lock-out state,Effective protection cutting blade,It prevents cutting blade unintentional rotation and causes casualty accident,The present apparatus is simple in structure,It is easy to operate,Production cost is low,Greatly reduce the use of manpower and materials,When carrying out cutting processing to timber, stability is good.

Description

A kind of cutter device
Technical field
The present invention relates to timber cutting technique field, more particularly to a kind of cutter device.
Background technology
The existing cutting for timber is mainly still cut by cutting machine, and existing cutting machine includes mainly hand-held Formula cutting machine either stand-type cutting machine, both cutting machines can directly be such that cutting blade turns when starting driving motor Dynamic, if unexpected driving motor of opening is easy to damage staff, accordingly, there exist larger security risks, in addition, hand Although the formula cutting machine of holding is convenient for carrying carrying, but need manually to grip when carrying out cutting operation, therefore can waste a large amount of Manpower and materials, it is time-consuming and laborious, and stand-type cutting machine volume is big, can occupy larger space, use cost is high.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of cutter devices, can solve above-mentioned show in the art Problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of cutter device of the present invention, including rack, integral type The timber processing in rack right side bottom is arranged in the protection cover-cap and integral type being arranged at the top of the rack right side Platform, the protection cover-cap bottom are provided with dust exhaust apparatus, and the transmission engagement cavity extended up and down, the biography are provided in the rack Dynamic engagement cavity left end wall top is provided with the sliding chamber of locking, and the transmission engagement cavity left end wall lower part is provided with the sliding chamber of driving, described The sliding chamber of ejection is communicated between the sliding chamber left end of locking and the sliding chamber left end of the driving, rack left side centre position passes through axis Hold rotatably arranged with there is a drive shaft, the drive shaft right end is fixedly installed cutting blade, the drive shaft left end with it is described Transmission engagement cavity left end wall is rotatably connected, and secondary tooth is fixedly installed in the drive shaft in the transmission engagement cavity Wheel, the locking are slided in chamber and are provided with the lock slider that can slide up and down, and the lock slider right end extends right to the biography In dynamic engagement cavity and it is fixedly installed lock gear, is additionally provided in the sliding chamber of the locking and extends through the lock slider up and down And the sliding bar being slidably connected with the lock slider, the lock slider top end face are provided in the sliding bar periphery Spring deep gouge, top pressure spring is provided in the spring deep gouge, and being provided with the driving that can slide up and down in the sliding chamber of the driving slides Block, driving sliding block top end face left side integral type is connected with and the ejection slider of the sliding chamber sliding connection of the ejection, institute It states in the sliding chamber of driving and is additionally provided with the spiral shell for extending through the ejection slider up and down and being connect with the ejection slider screw-thread fit Rasp bar, the threaded rod bottom end and first motor be connected by power are provided with the second motor in the ejection slider right side, described The output shaft of second motor extends right in the transmission engagement cavity and is fixedly installed master gear.
Preferably technical solution is provided through in the lock slider and is slidably matched company with the sliding bar up and down The sliding eye connect, the top pressure spring is around being located at the sliding bar periphery, and the top pressure spring top and the sliding chamber of the locking Top end wall is fixedly connected, and the top pressure spring bottom end is fixedly connected with the spring deep gouge base end wall.
Preferably technical solution is provided through in the driving sliding block and is slidably matched company with the threaded rod up and down The threaded hole connect, the first motor setting is in the sliding bottom of chamber end wall of the driving, and the threaded rod tip and the driving Sliding chamber top end wall is rotatably connected, and the ejection slider top is fixedly installed cushion.
Preferably technical solution, the master gear and pinion are oppositely arranged with the lock gear respectively, described Master gear and pinion with the lock gear respectively to engage, and the diameter of the master gear, pinion and lock gear Identical, the master gear, pinion are identical with the volume of lock gear.
Preferably technical solution, the dust exhaust apparatus are dust catcher.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by controlling first motor work rotation driving threaded rod rotation, to drive driving sliding block upward sliding, driving to slide Block upward sliding pushes ejection slider upward sliding and stretches out the sliding chamber of ejection, to be pushed up lock slider upwards by ejection slider Pressure, lock slider upward top pressure drive sliding block upward sliding also to drive so that lock gear is detached from is engaged with pinion Master gear is moved upwards close to pinion, when driving sliding block to slide up to the top of the sliding chamber of driving, lock slider by On be pushed to the top of the sliding chamber of locking engaged with pinion so that lock gear is completely disengaged, master gear then with pair Gear engages, and controls the work rotation driving master gear rotation of the second motor, master gear rotation driving pinion rotation, secondary tooth later Wheel rotation drives drive shaft turns, and to drive cutting blade to rotate, cutting blade is rotated to be processed to timber drive shaft turns Timber on platform carries out cutting operation, and cutting blade rotation is automatically controlled to realize, convenient to carry out cutting processing work to timber Industry so that the cutting safety and stability of timber.
2. by controlling first motor work reversion, to drive driving sliding block slide downward by threaded rod, so that Master gear disengaging is engaged with pinion, and ejection slider is then retracted into driving sliding block slide downward in the sliding chamber of ejection, and Under the resilient force of top pressure spring, lock slider is by downward top pressure, so that lock slider is restored to initial position, I.e. so that lock gear is engaged with pinion, the rotation of pinion is locked, so that cutting blade can not rotate, is ensured The safety of the present apparatus when not in use, prevents the unintentional rotation of cutting blade and is damaged to staff.
3. the present invention can realize the automatic switchover between cutting blade rotation and locking, intelligentized control method is realized, Without using under state, cutting blade is constantly in lock-out state, and effective protection cutting blade prevents cutting blade unintentional rotation And casualty accident is caused, the present apparatus is simple in structure, easy to operate, and production cost is low, greatly reduces making for manpower and materials With when carrying out cutting processing to timber, stability is good.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and attached drawing for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of cutter device of the present invention, wherein cutting blade is in the lock state, Wu Fazhuan It is dynamic;
Fig. 2 is in structural schematic diagram when work rotary state for cutting blade in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of cutter device of the invention, including the setting of rack 1, integral type are right in the rack 1 The timber machine table 2 in 1 right side bottom of the rack, the protective cover is arranged in the protection cover-cap 3 and integral type of end top 3 bottom of lid is provided with dust exhaust apparatus 30, and the transmission engagement cavity 4 extended up and down, the transmission engagement cavity are provided in the rack 1 4 left end wall tops are provided with the sliding chamber 6 of locking, and 4 left end wall lower part of the transmission engagement cavity is provided with the sliding chamber 5 of driving, the locking The sliding chamber 60 of ejection is communicated between sliding 6 left end of chamber and the driving 5 left end of sliding chamber, 1 left side centre position of the rack passes through For bearing 71 rotatably arranged with having drive shaft 7,7 right end of the drive shaft to be fixedly installed cutting blade 70, the drive shaft 7 is left End is rotatably connected with the 4 left end wall of transmission engagement cavity, fixed in the drive shaft 7 in the transmission engagement cavity 4 It is provided with pinion 72, the locking is slided in chamber 6 and is provided with the lock slider 61 that can slide up and down, 61 right end of the lock slider Lock gear 62 is extended right in the transmission engagement cavity 4 and is fixedly installed, the locking is slided to be additionally provided with up and down in chamber 6 The sliding bar 63 for extending through the lock slider 61 and being slidably connected with the lock slider 61, the lock slider 61 Top end face is provided with spring deep gouge 64 in 63 periphery of the sliding bar, and top pressure spring 65, institute are provided in the spring deep gouge 64 It states to drive and is provided with the driving sliding block 50 that can slide up and down in sliding chamber 5, integral type connection on the left of 50 top end face of driving sliding block There is the ejection slider 51 being slidably connected with the sliding chamber 60 of the ejection, the driving, which is slided to be additionally provided with to extend up and down in chamber 5, passes through The threaded rod 54 worn the ejection slider 51 and connect with 51 screw-thread fit of the ejection slider, 54 bottom end of the threaded rod and the One motor, 53 be connected by power is provided with the second motor 55, the output of second motor 55 in 51 right side of the ejection slider Axis extends right in the transmission engagement cavity 4 and is fixedly installed master gear 56.
Wherein, it is provided through the sliding being slidably connected with the sliding bar 63 up and down in the lock slider 61 Hole, the top pressure spring 65 is around being located at 63 periphery of the sliding bar, and 65 top of the top pressure spring and the sliding top of chamber 6 of the locking End wall is fixedly connected, and 65 bottom end of the top pressure spring is fixedly connected with 64 base end wall of spring deep gouge.
Wherein, it is provided through the screw thread being slidably connected with the threaded rod 54 up and down in the driving sliding block 50 Hole, the setting of the first motor 53 is in the driving 5 base end wall of sliding chamber, and chamber is slided in 54 top of the threaded rod with the driving 5 top end walls are rotatably connected, and 51 top of the ejection slider is fixedly installed cushion 52, can be prevented by the way that cushion 52 is arranged 51 top of ejection slider generates abrasion.
Wherein, the master gear 56 and pinion 72 are oppositely arranged with the lock gear 62 respectively, the master gear 56 With pinion 72 respectively to be engaged with the lock gear 62, and the master gear 56, pinion 72 and lock gear 62 Diameter is identical, and the master gear 56, pinion 72 are identical with the volume of lock gear 62.
Wherein, the dust exhaust apparatus 30 is dust catcher, by dust catcher to when carrying out cutting processing to timber, absorb The dust generated when cutting, the dust pollution working environment generated when to avoid cutting.
Under original state, under the resilient force of the top pressure spring 65, the lock slider 61 is located at the locking The bottommost of sliding chamber 6, the lock gear 62 are in meshing state with the pinion 72, to turning the pinion 72 It is dynamic to lock, i.e., the cutting blade 70 is locked and can not be rotated, the driving sliding block 50 is located at the most bottom that chamber 5 is slided in the driving Portion, 51 top of the ejection slider are retracted in the ejection and slide in chamber 60.
When being cut, the work rotation of the first motor 53 is controlled, the work rotation of the first motor 53 is driven The dynamic threaded rod 54 rotates, and the rotation of the threaded rod 54 drives 50 upward sliding of driving sliding block, the driving sliding block 50 Upward sliding pushes 51 upward sliding of ejection slider and stretches out the ejection and slide chamber 60, to pass through the ejection slider 51 By 61 upward top pressure of the lock slider, 61 upward top pressure of the lock slider is so that the lock gear 62 is detached from and institute The engagement of pinion 72 is stated, 50 upward sliding of driving sliding block also drives the master gear 56 to move upwards close to the secondary tooth Wheel 72, when the driving sliding block 50, which slides up to the driving, slides the top of chamber 5, the lock slider 61 is pushed upwardly It moves the top of the sliding chamber of the locking 6, is engaged with the pinion 72 at this point, the lock gear 62 is completely disengaged, institute It states master gear 56 then to engage with the pinion 72, controls the work of the second motor 55 rotation, second motor 55 later Work rotation drives the master gear 56 to rotate, and the rotation of the master gear 56 drives the pinion 72 to rotate, the pinion 72 rotations drive the drive shaft 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the drive shaft 7 is to drive the cutting blade to rotate, the cutter Piece rotation to the timber in timber machine table 2 to carry out cutting operation.
When that need not be cut, the work reversion of the first motor 53 is controlled, to be driven by the threaded rod 54 50 slide downward of driving sliding block is moved, so that the disengaging of the master gear 56 is engaged with the pinion 72, the ejection Sliding block 51 as 50 slide downward of driving sliding block is then retracted into, slide in chamber 60 by the ejection, and in the top pressure spring 65 Under resilient force, the lock slider 61 is by downward top pressure, so that the lock slider 61 is restored to initial position shape State locks the rotation of the pinion 72 that is, so that the lock gear 62 is engaged with the pinion 72, so that The cutting blade can not rotate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by controlling first motor work rotation driving threaded rod rotation, to drive driving sliding block upward sliding, driving to slide Block upward sliding pushes ejection slider upward sliding and stretches out the sliding chamber of ejection, to be pushed up lock slider upwards by ejection slider Pressure, lock slider upward top pressure drive sliding block upward sliding also to drive so that lock gear is detached from is engaged with pinion Master gear is moved upwards close to pinion, when driving sliding block to slide up to the top of the sliding chamber of driving, lock slider by On be pushed to the top of the sliding chamber of locking engaged with pinion so that lock gear is completely disengaged, master gear then with pair Gear engages, and controls the work rotation driving master gear rotation of the second motor, master gear rotation driving pinion rotation, secondary tooth later Wheel rotation drives drive shaft turns, and to drive cutting blade to rotate, cutting blade is rotated to be processed to timber drive shaft turns Timber on platform carries out cutting operation, and cutting blade rotation is automatically controlled to realize, convenient to carry out cutting processing work to timber Industry so that the cutting safety and stability of timber.
2. by controlling first motor work reversion, to drive driving sliding block slide downward by threaded rod, so that Master gear disengaging is engaged with pinion, and ejection slider is then retracted into driving sliding block slide downward in the sliding chamber of ejection, and Under the resilient force of top pressure spring, lock slider is by downward top pressure, so that lock slider is restored to initial position, I.e. so that lock gear is engaged with pinion, the rotation of pinion is locked, so that cutting blade can not rotate, is ensured The safety of the present apparatus when not in use, prevents the unintentional rotation of cutting blade and is damaged to staff.
3. the present invention can realize the automatic switchover between cutting blade rotation and locking, intelligentized control method is realized, Without using under state, cutting blade is constantly in lock-out state, and effective protection cutting blade prevents cutting blade unintentional rotation And casualty accident is caused, the present apparatus is simple in structure, easy to operate, and production cost is low, greatly reduces making for manpower and materials With when carrying out cutting processing to timber, stability is good.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (5)

1. protection cover-cap and integral type at the top of the rack right side is arranged in a kind of cutter device, including rack, integral type Timber machine table in rack right side bottom is set, and the protection cover-cap bottom is provided with dust exhaust apparatus, and feature exists In:The transmission engagement cavity extended up and down is provided in the rack, the transmission engagement cavity left end wall top is provided with locking and slides Chamber, the transmission engagement cavity left end wall lower part are provided with the sliding chamber of driving, the sliding chamber left end of the locking and the sliding chamber left end of the driving Between be communicated with the sliding chamber of ejection, rack left side centre position is by bearing rotatably arranged with having drive shaft, the drive Moving axis right end is fixedly installed cutting blade, and the drive shaft left end rotatably coordinates company with the transmission engagement cavity left end wall It connects, is fixedly installed pinion in the transmission engagement cavity in the drive shaft, being provided in the sliding chamber of the locking can be upper and lower The lock slider of sliding, the lock slider right end extend right in the transmission engagement cavity and are fixedly installed locking teeth Wheel, the locking are slided to be additionally provided in chamber and extend through the lock slider up and down and be slidably connected with the lock slider Sliding bar, the lock slider top end face is provided with spring deep gouge in the sliding bar periphery, is arranged in the spring deep gouge There is top pressure spring, the driving sliding block that can slide up and down, the driving sliding block top end face left side one are provided in the sliding chamber of the driving Body formula is connected with the ejection slider with the sliding chamber sliding connection of the ejection, and extension up and down is additionally provided in the sliding chamber of the driving The threaded rod being connect through the ejection slider and with the ejection slider screw-thread fit, the threaded rod bottom end and first motor Be connected by power is provided with the second motor in the ejection slider right side, and the output shaft of second motor extends right to institute It states in transmission engagement cavity and is fixedly installed master gear.
2. cutter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided through and institute up and down in the lock slider The sliding eye of sliding bar sliding connection is stated, the top pressure spring is around being located at the sliding bar periphery, and the top pressure spring Top is fixedly connected with the sliding chamber top end wall of the locking, and the top pressure spring bottom end is fixed with the spring deep gouge base end wall to be connected It connects.
3. cutter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided through and institute up and down in the driving sliding block The threaded hole of threaded rod sliding connection is stated, the first motor setting is in the sliding bottom of chamber end wall of the driving, and the spiral shell Rasp bar top is rotatably connected with the sliding chamber top end wall of the driving, and the ejection slider top is fixedly installed cushion.
4. cutter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The master gear and pinion respectively with the locking Gear is oppositely arranged, and the master gear and pinion with the lock gear respectively to engage, and the master gear, pinion Identical with the diameter of lock gear, the master gear, pinion are identical with the volume of lock gear.
5. cutter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dust exhaust apparatus is dust catcher.
CN201810252553.4A 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of cutter device Pending CN108515582A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810252553.4A CN108515582A (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of cutter device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810252553.4A CN108515582A (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of cutter device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108515582A true CN108515582A (en) 2018-09-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810252553.4A Pending CN108515582A (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of cutter device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108515582A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101204804A (en) * 2006-12-21 2008-06-25 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Dynamic tools
CN102241028A (en) * 2011-07-05 2011-11-16 浙江世康木业有限公司 Low-noise multi-knife-head cutting bench saw
CN105835128A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-10 苏清安 Bamboo-wood floor cutting device
CN106926374A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-07-07 海宁市锦新轴承有限公司 A kind of building tile cutter sweep
CN107443474A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-12-08 广州佶兔工业设计有限公司 A kind of board cutter device
CN107775716A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-09 温州市欧起机械设备有限公司 A kind of new telescopic type plate cutting equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101204804A (en) * 2006-12-21 2008-06-25 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Dynamic tools
CN102241028A (en) * 2011-07-05 2011-11-16 浙江世康木业有限公司 Low-noise multi-knife-head cutting bench saw
CN105835128A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-10 苏清安 Bamboo-wood floor cutting device
CN107443474A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-12-08 广州佶兔工业设计有限公司 A kind of board cutter device
CN106926374A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-07-07 海宁市锦新轴承有限公司 A kind of building tile cutter sweep
CN107775716A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-09 温州市欧起机械设备有限公司 A kind of new telescopic type plate cutting equipment

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Application publication date: 20180911

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