CN108515300A - A kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding - Google Patents
A kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108515300A CN108515300A CN201810286951.8A CN201810286951A CN108515300A CN 108515300 A CN108515300 A CN 108515300A CN 201810286951 A CN201810286951 A CN 201810286951A CN 108515300 A CN108515300 A CN 108515300A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- aviation
- plank
- bearing seat
- clamping device
- compression cylinder
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/0426—Fixtures for other work
- B23K37/0435—Clamps
- B23K37/0443—Jigs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/047—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work moving work to adjust its position between soldering, welding or cutting steps
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fixed frame more particularly to a kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding.Aviation plank can be fixed the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of, and it is not easily shifted do not influence welding effect, also without the dynamic aviation plank fixed frame for welding for carrying out turn-over to aviation plank of human hand.The present invention provides such a aviation plank fixed frame for welding, include support plate etc.；Support plate top left and right bilateral type is equipped with 7 templates, is equipped with preliminary clamping device and clamping device in 7 template of the left and right sides, clamping device is located between the preliminary clamping device in the left and right sides.The present invention passes through clamping device, fixation can be clamped to aviation plank, and prevent aviation plank when welding from moving, and pass through rotating device, it is dynamic by aviation plank progress turn-over without human hand, having reached, aviation plank can be fixed, and it is not easily shifted do not influence welding effect, also without the dynamic effect for carrying out turn-over to aviation plank of human hand.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixed frame more particularly to a kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding.
Background technology
Aeronautical material is the material guarantee of development and production aeronautical product, and so that aeronautical product is reached it is intended that property
The technical foundation of energy, service life and reliability.Due to the fundamental position of aeronautical material and its to aeronautical product contribution rate
It is continuously improved, aeronautical material becomes one of three key airline companies' sky key technology arranged side by side with aero-engine, information technology, and to boat
Empty product develops one of six technologies having a major impact.
It in the production of aeronautical product, is required for welding together two blocks of aviation planks, and could preferably use, and people
When work welds aviation plank, aviation plank easily moves, and influences welding effect, it is also necessary to be carried out manually to aviation plank
Turn-over, thus there is an urgent need for research and develop it is a kind of aviation plank can be fixed, and it is not easily shifted do not influence welding effect, also without human hand
The dynamic aviation plank fixed frame for welding that turn-over is carried out to aviation plank.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
When the present invention manually welds aviation plank to overcome, aviation plank easily moves, and influences welding effect,
Also need to manually to aviation plank carry out turn-over the shortcomings that, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of can be by aviation plate
Material is fixed, and it is not easily shifted do not influence welding effect, also without the dynamic aviation plank for carrying out turn-over to aviation plank of human hand
Fixed frame for welding.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a aviation plank fixed frame for welding, include
Support plate, 7 templates, preliminary clamping device and clamping device, support plate top left and right bilateral type are equipped with 7 templates, a left side
Preliminary clamping device and clamping device are equipped in 7 template of right both sides, clamping device is located between the preliminary clamping device in the left and right sides.
Preferably, preliminary clamping device includes sleeve, motion bar, the first spring, first bearing seat, first rotating shaft and
It is fitted with sleeve on the left of one roller, 7 template upper back right side of left side and 7 template upper back of right side, work is equipped in sleeve
Lever, motion bar front are located in 7 templates, are connected with the first spring, motion bar in movable rod rear end and sleeve between trailing flank
Front end is equipped with first bearing seat, and first rotating shaft is equipped in first bearing seat, and first rotating shaft bottom end is equipped with the first roller.
Preferably, clamping device includes sliding block, riser, rubber slab, second bearing seat, nut, lead screw and first motor,
7 template top right side of left side and 7 template top left side of right side are all provided with sliding slot, and sliding block is equipped in sliding slot, and sliding block is slided in sliding slot
Dynamic cooperation, slider bottom are equipped with riser, and left side riser is located on the right side of the first roller of left side, and right side riser is located at the rolling of right side first
Cylinder left side, riser trailing flank are equipped with rubber slab, and the outer top front and rear sides of 7 templates are fitted with second bearing seat, front and rear sides
Lead screw is connected between second bearing seat, lead screw is equipped with nut, and nut coordinates with lead screw, among nut bottom and slider top
Connection, the outer top rear of 7 templates are horizontally installed with first motor, and first motor is located on rear side of rear side second bearing seat, the first electricity
The output shaft of machine is connect by shaft coupling with lead screw rear end.
Preferably, further include having rotating device, rotating device includes supporting rod, endless glide, annular slipping ring, support
Block, the second motor, bull stick and bottom plate, support plate lower section are equipped with bottom plate, and bottom plate top left and right sides symmetrical expression is equipped with support
Bar, endless glide is equipped between the supporting bar top of the left and right sides, and endless glide is equipped with the annular slipping ring coordinated with it, annular
Slipping ring is slidably matched with endless glide, and left and right bilateral type is equipped with supporting block, Left-side support block top at the top of annular slipping ring
It connect on the left of portion and support plate bottom, is connect with support plate bottom right side at the top of Right side support block, center vertical peace at the top of bottom plate
Equipped with the second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is connected with bull stick by shaft coupling, and bull stick top passes through endless glide and support
Connection among board bottom portion.
Preferably, further include having liquid-jet device, liquid-jet device includes cam, compression cylinder, piston, slide bar, contact plate,
Two springs, check valve, inlet tube, outlet tube, fixed plate and nozzle, 7 template right side top of left side and 7 template left side of right side
Fixed plate is installed between top, is provided with through-hole in the middle part of fixed plate, bottom plate top right side is equipped with compression cylinder, is equipped in compression cylinder
It is slidably matched in piston, piston and compression cylinder, slide bar is installed, during slide bar left end is on the left of compression cylinder in the middle part of piston left side
Portion is equipped with contact plate, and contact plate is located at outside compression cylinder, and second is connected between contact plate right side and the outer left side of compression cylinder
Spring, second spring are sleeved on slide bar, and compression cylinder lower right side is connected with inlet tube, is connected to, compresses in inlet tube and compression cylinder
Cylinder right upper portion is connected with outlet tube, is connected in outlet tube and compression cylinder, outlet tube tail end is equipped with nozzle, nozzle and outlet tube
Interior connection, nozzle are located in through-hole, are designed with check valve on outlet tube and inlet tube, bull stick lower part is equipped with cam, cam position
It is in contact with it on the left of contact plate.
Preferably, further include having connecting rod and draw ring, connecting rod, the installation of connecting rod front end are installed in the middle part of first bearing seat leading flank
There is draw ring.
Preferably, further include having 3rd bearing seat, the second shaft and second tin roller, front side is provided with groove at the top of support plate,
Leading flank top and trailing flank top are all evenly spaced in groove is equipped with 3rd bearing seat, front and rear sides 3rd bearing seat it
Between be connected with the second shaft, second tin roller is installed, second tin roller is located at the first roller lower section in the middle part of the second shaft.
Operation principle：Personnel are operated first to clamp two blocks of aviation planks by the preliminary clamping device in the left and right sides respectively,
It pushes left and right sides aviation plank to move inward again, and then left and right sides aviation plank moves inward contact, stops pushing left and right
Both sides aviation plank, you can start clamping device, and then clamping device fixes left and right sides aviation plank, close and clamp dress
It setting, operating personnel can weld left and right sides aviation plank, after the completion of the front side welding of left and right sides aviation plank, behaviour
Rear can be gone to being welded on rear side of left and right sides aviation plank by making personnel.After the completion of two blocks of aviation planks weld, i.e.,
Clamping device can be started to unclamp aviation plank, close clamping device, you can remove aviation plank by preliminary clamping device.
Because preliminary clamping device includes sleeve, motion bar, the first spring, first bearing seat, first rotating shaft and first
It is fitted with sleeve on the left of roller, 7 template upper back right side of left side and 7 template upper back of right side, it is movable to be equipped in sleeve
Bar, motion bar front are located in 7 templates, are connected with the first spring in movable rod rear end and sleeve between trailing flank, before motion bar
End is equipped with first bearing seat, first rotating shaft is equipped in first bearing seat, first rotating shaft bottom end is equipped with the first roller, first
Operating personnel pull first bearing seat to move forward, and first bearing seat, which moves forward, drives motion bar to move forward, the first spring
It stretches, meanwhile, first bearing seat is advanced through first rotating shaft and the first roller is driven to move forward, you can prevents aviation plank
Only on rear side of the first roller, first bearing seat is unclamped again, because of the effect of the first spring, first bearing seat moves rearwardly through first
Shaft drives the first roller to move backward, and the first roller is moved backward carries out aviation plank on preliminary folder with aviation web contact
Tightly, operating personnel can push left and right sides aviation plank to move inward contact, and left and right sides aviation plank moves inward drive
First roller rotates, and then the first roller can prevent from shifting when the movement of aviation plank.When two blocks of aviation planks are welded on one
After rising, you can aviation plank is pulled to be displaced outwardly.
It is left because clamping device includes sliding block, riser, rubber slab, second bearing seat, nut, lead screw and first motor
7 template top right side of side and 7 template top left side of right side are all provided with sliding slot, and sliding block, sliding block and sliding in sliding slot are equipped in sliding slot
Cooperation, slider bottom are equipped with riser, and left side riser is located on the right side of the first roller of left side, and right side riser is located at the first roller of right side
Left side, riser trailing flank are equipped with rubber slab, and the outer top front and rear sides of 7 templates are fitted with second bearing seat, front and rear sides the
Lead screw is connected between two bearing bracket, lead screw is equipped with nut, and nut coordinates with lead screw, connects among nut bottom and slider top
It connects, the outer top rear of 7 templates is horizontally installed with first motor, and first motor is located on rear side of rear side second bearing seat, first motor
Output shaft connect with lead screw rear end by shaft coupling, after the aviation web contact of the left and right sides, operating personnel can start
One motor reversal, first motor reversion drive lead screw reversion, lead screw reversion that the movement of nut back side, nut back is driven to move band
Movable slider moves backward, and sliding block, which moves backward, drives riser to move backward, and riser, which moves backward, drives rubber slab to move backward, rubber
Offset plate is moved backward to be fixed with aviation web contact, closes first motor, and rubber slab increases the friction with aviation plank
Power, and it is fixed more firm to aviation plank, and operating personnel can weld aviation plank.It is completed when aviation plank welds
Afterwards, you can start first motor and rotate forward, and then nut moves forward and riser is driven to move forward, and rubber slab is driven to move forward
Aviation plank is unclamped, closes first motor, you can remove aviation plank.
Because further including having rotating device, rotating device includes supporting rod, endless glide, annular slipping ring, supporting block, the
Two motors, bull stick and bottom plate, support plate lower section are equipped with bottom plate, and bottom plate top left and right sides symmetrical expression is equipped with supporting rod, a left side
Endless glide is installed, endless glide is equipped with the annular slipping ring coordinated with it, annular slipping ring between right bar top supported on both sides
Be slidably matched with endless glide, left and right bilateral type is equipped with supporting block at the top of annular slipping ring, at the top of Left-side support block with
Connection on the left of support plate bottom, Right side support block top and support plate bottom right side are connect, and center vertical is equipped at the top of bottom plate
The output shaft of second motor, the second motor is connected with bull stick by shaft coupling, and bull stick top passes through endless glide and support plate bottom
Connection among portion, after the completion of aviation plank wherein welds on one side, you can start the rotation of the second motor, the rotation of the second motor drives
Bar rotation, bar rotation drives support plate rotation, support plate rotation to drive the rotation of 7 templates, and then drives the rotation of aviation plank,
When the another side of aviation plank is located at front side, you can close the second motor, operating personnel can carry out that unwelded face
Welding.After the completion of the welding of aviation plank, and after removing, you can be again started up the second motor, and then the rotation of 7 templates is driven to restore
To original position, the second motor is closed.That unwelded face is welded in this way, being gone on rear side of aviation plank without operating personnel
It connects, it is convenient and efficient.
Because further including having liquid-jet device, liquid-jet device includes cam, compression cylinder, piston, slide bar, contact plate, second
On spring, check valve, inlet tube, outlet tube, fixed plate and nozzle, 7 template right side top of left side and 7 template left side of right side
Fixed plate is installed between portion, through-hole is provided in the middle part of fixed plate, bottom plate top right side is equipped with compression cylinder, is equipped with and lives in compression cylinder
It fills in, is slidably matched in piston and compression cylinder, slide bar is installed in the middle part of piston left side, slide bar left end runs through compression cylinder left side central portion
Contact plate is installed, contact plate is located at outside compression cylinder, and the second bullet is connected between contact plate right side and the outer left side of compression cylinder
Spring, second spring are sleeved on slide bar, and compression cylinder lower right side is connected with inlet tube, is connected in inlet tube and compression cylinder, compression cylinder
Right upper portion is connected with outlet tube, be connected in outlet tube and compression cylinder, and outlet tube tail end is equipped with nozzle, in nozzle and outlet tube
Connection, nozzle are located in through-hole, are designed with check valve on outlet tube and inlet tube, bull stick lower part is equipped with cam, and cam is located at
It is in contact with it on the left of contact plate, is operated first personnel by the external tank for coolant of inlet tube, and then when the second electric motor starting, bull stick
Rotation band moving cam rotates, and because of the effect of second spring, cam rotation drives contact plate to move left and right, and contact plate moves left and right band
Moving slide-bar moves left and right, and slide bar moves left and right band piston and moves left and right, and when piston is moved to the left, piston will by inlet tube
Coolant liquid is pumped into compression cylinder, and as the piston moves to the right, the coolant liquid in compression cylinder is pushed into outlet tube by piston, and is gone out
Coolant liquid in liquid pipe is sprayed by nozzle, and coolant liquid is sprayed on the weld of aviation plank and is cooled down to it.When
When two motors are closed, coolant liquid also just stops spraying.Weld is caused to deform when in this way, can prevent aviation plank from rotating.
Because further including having connecting rod and draw ring, connecting rod is installed in the middle part of first bearing seat leading flank, connecting rod front end is equipped with
Draw ring, the personnel of being operated first hold draw ring and connecting rod are pulled to move forward, and connecting rod, which moves forward, drives first bearing seat to move forward,
And the first roller is driven to move forward.When aviation plank is located on rear side of the first roller, you can unclamp draw ring, and then the first roller to
Movement tentatively clamps aviation plank afterwards.In this way, can make operating personnel that first bearing seat more easily be pulled to drive the first roller
It is mobile.
Because further including having 3rd bearing seat, the second shaft and second tin roller, front side is provided with groove, groove at the top of support plate
Interior leading flank top and trailing flank top is all evenly spaced is equipped with 3rd bearing seat, connects between the 3rd bearing seat of front and rear sides
It is connected to the second shaft, second tin roller is installed, second tin roller is located at below the first roller, when aviation plank quilt in the middle part of the second shaft
When first roller tentatively clamps, aviation sheet material base is contacted with second tin roller, and then when operating personnel push left and right sides aviation
Plank moves inward, and aviation plank moves on second tin roller, so second tin roller can make aviation plank move when it is more smooth.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention can be clamped aviation plank fixation by clamping device, and prevent aviation plank when welding from occurring
It is mobile, and by rotating device, dynamic by aviation plank progress turn-over without human hand, having reached, aviation plank can be fixed,
And it is not easily shifted do not influence welding effect, also without the dynamic effect for carrying out turn-over to aviation plank of human hand.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the first structure schematic diagram of the preliminary clamping device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of clamping device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is second of left view structural representation of the preliminary clamping device of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be：1- support plates, 2-7 templates, the preliminary clamping devices of 3-, 31- sleeves, 32- motion bars, 33-
First spring, 34- first bearing seats, 35- first rotating shafts, the first rollers of 36-, 4- clamping devices, 41- sliding slots, 42- sliding blocks, 43-
Riser, 44- rubber slabs, 45- second bearing seats, 46- nuts, 47- lead screws, 48- first motors, 5- rotating devices, 51- supports
Bar, 52- endless glides, 53- annular slipping rings, 54- supporting blocks, the second motors of 55-, 56- bull sticks, 57- bottom plates, 6- liquid-jet devices,
61- cams, 62- compression cylinders, 63- pistons, 64- slide bars, 65- contact plates, 66- second springs, 67- check valves, 68- inlet tubes,
69- outlet tubes, 610- through-holes, 611- fixed plates, 612- nozzles, 7- connecting rods, 8- draw rings, 9- grooves, 10- 3rd bearing seats, 11-
Second shaft, 12- second tin rollers.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 support plate 1,7 templates 2, preliminary clamping machine
Structure 3 and clamping device 4,1 top left and right bilateral type of support plate are equipped with 7 templates 2, are equipped with just in 7 template 2 of the left and right sides
Walk clamping device 3 and clamping device 4, clamping device 4 is located between the preliminary clamping device in the left and right sides 3.
Embodiment 2
A kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 support plate 1,7 templates 2, preliminary clamping machine
Structure 3 and clamping device 4,1 top left and right bilateral type of support plate are equipped with 7 templates 2, are equipped with just in 7 template 2 of the left and right sides
Walk clamping device 3 and clamping device 4, clamping device 4 is located between the preliminary clamping device in the left and right sides 3.
Preliminary clamping device 3 includes sleeve 31, motion bar 32, the first spring 33, first bearing seat 34, first rotating shaft 35
With the first roller 36, it is fitted with sleeve 31 on the left of 7 template of left side, 2 upper back right side and 7 template of right side, 2 upper back, is covered
Motion bar 32 is equipped in cylinder 31,32 front of motion bar is located in 7 templates 2, in 32 rear end of motion bar and sleeve 31 between trailing flank
It is connected with the first spring 33,32 front end of motion bar is equipped with first bearing seat 34, first rotating shaft is equipped in first bearing seat 34
35,35 bottom end of first rotating shaft is equipped with the first roller 36.
Embodiment 3
A kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 support plate 1,7 templates 2, preliminary clamping machine
Structure 3 and clamping device 4,1 top left and right bilateral type of support plate are equipped with 7 templates 2, are equipped with just in 7 template 2 of the left and right sides
Walk clamping device 3 and clamping device 4, clamping device 4 is located between the preliminary clamping device in the left and right sides 3.
Preliminary clamping device 3 includes sleeve 31, motion bar 32, the first spring 33, first bearing seat 34, first rotating shaft 35
With the first roller 36, it is fitted with sleeve 31 on the left of 7 template of left side, 2 upper back right side and 7 template of right side, 2 upper back, is covered
Motion bar 32 is equipped in cylinder 31,32 front of motion bar is located in 7 templates 2, in 32 rear end of motion bar and sleeve 31 between trailing flank
It is connected with the first spring 33,32 front end of motion bar is equipped with first bearing seat 34, first rotating shaft is equipped in first bearing seat 34
35,35 bottom end of first rotating shaft is equipped with the first roller 36.
Clamping device 4 includes sliding block 42, riser 43, rubber slab 44, second bearing seat 45, nut 46, lead screw 47 and
One motor 48,7 template of left side, 2 top right side and 7 template of right side, 2 top left side are all provided with sliding slot 41, and sliding block is equipped in sliding slot 41
42, it is slidably matched in sliding block 42 and sliding slot 41,42 bottom of sliding block is equipped with riser 43, and left side riser 43 is located at the first roller of left side
36 right sides, right side riser 43 are located at 36 left side of the first roller of right side, and 43 trailing flank of riser is equipped with outside 44,7 template 2 of rubber slab and pushes up
Portion front and rear sides are fitted with second bearing seat 45, are connected with lead screw 47 between front and rear sides second bearing seat 45, on lead screw 47
Equipped with nut 46, nut 46 coordinates with lead screw 47, and 46 bottom of nut is connect with 42 top center of sliding block, 7 template, 2 outer top rear
It is horizontally installed with first motor 48, first motor 48 is located at 45 rear side of rear side second bearing seat, and the output shaft of first motor 48 is logical
Shaft coupling is crossed to connect with 47 rear end of lead screw.
Embodiment 4
A kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 support plate 1,7 templates 2, preliminary clamping machine
Structure 3 and clamping device 4,1 top left and right bilateral type of support plate are equipped with 7 templates 2, are equipped with just in 7 template 2 of the left and right sides
Walk clamping device 3 and clamping device 4, clamping device 4 is located between the preliminary clamping device in the left and right sides 3.
Preliminary clamping device 3 includes sleeve 31, motion bar 32, the first spring 33, first bearing seat 34, first rotating shaft 35
With the first roller 36, it is fitted with sleeve 31 on the left of 7 template of left side, 2 upper back right side and 7 template of right side, 2 upper back, is covered
Motion bar 32 is equipped in cylinder 31,32 front of motion bar is located in 7 templates 2, in 32 rear end of motion bar and sleeve 31 between trailing flank
It is connected with the first spring 33,32 front end of motion bar is equipped with first bearing seat 34, first rotating shaft is equipped in first bearing seat 34
35,35 bottom end of first rotating shaft is equipped with the first roller 36.
Clamping device 4 includes sliding block 42, riser 43, rubber slab 44, second bearing seat 45, nut 46, lead screw 47 and
One motor 48,7 template of left side, 2 top right side and 7 template of right side, 2 top left side are all provided with sliding slot 41, and sliding block is equipped in sliding slot 41
42, it is slidably matched in sliding block 42 and sliding slot 41,42 bottom of sliding block is equipped with riser 43, and left side riser 43 is located at the first roller of left side
36 right sides, right side riser 43 are located at 36 left side of the first roller of right side, and 43 trailing flank of riser is equipped with outside 44,7 template 2 of rubber slab and pushes up
Portion front and rear sides are fitted with second bearing seat 45, are connected with lead screw 47 between front and rear sides second bearing seat 45, on lead screw 47
Equipped with nut 46, nut 46 coordinates with lead screw 47, and 46 bottom of nut is connect with 42 top center of sliding block, 7 template, 2 outer top rear
It is horizontally installed with first motor 48, first motor 48 is located at 45 rear side of rear side second bearing seat, and the output shaft of first motor 48 is logical
Shaft coupling is crossed to connect with 47 rear end of lead screw.
Further include having rotating device 5, rotating device 5 includes supporting rod 51, endless glide 52, annular slipping ring 53, support
Block 54, the second motor 55, bull stick 56 and bottom plate 57,1 lower section of support plate are equipped with bottom plate 57,57 top left and right bilateral type of bottom plate
Supporting rod 51 is installed, endless glide 52 is installed between 51 top of left and right sides supporting rod, endless glide 52 be equipped with
Its annular slipping ring 53 coordinated, annular slipping ring 53 are slidably matched with endless glide 52, and the 53 top left and right sides of annular slipping ring is symmetrical
Formula is equipped with supporting block 54, and 54 top of Left-side support block is connect with 1 bottom left of support plate, 54 top of Right side support block and branch
1 bottom right of fagging connects, and 57 top center of bottom plate is vertically-mounted to have the second motor 55, the output shaft of the second motor 55 to pass through connection
Axis device is connected with bull stick 56, and 56 top of bull stick passes through to be connect among endless glide 52 and 1 bottom of support plate.
Further include having liquid-jet device 6, liquid-jet device 6 includes cam 61, compression cylinder 62, piston 63, slide bar 64, contact plate
65, second spring 66, check valve 67, inlet tube 68, outlet tube 69, fixed plate 611 and nozzle 612,7 template of left side, 2 right side
Fixed plate 611 is installed, 611 middle part of fixed plate is provided with through-hole 610, bottom plate 57 between 2 left side top of top and 7 template of right side
Top right side is equipped with compression cylinder 62, and piston 63 is equipped in compression cylinder 62, is slidably matched in piston 63 and compression cylinder 62, piston 63
Slide bar 64 is installed in the middle part of left side, 64 left end of slide bar is equipped with contact plate 65, contact plate 65 through 62 left side central portion of compression cylinder
Outside compression cylinder 62,65 right side of contact plate and compression cylinder are connected with second spring 66, second spring between 62 outer left side
66 are sleeved on slide bar 64, and 62 lower right side of compression cylinder is connected with inlet tube 68, is connected in inlet tube 68 and compression cylinder 62, compression cylinder
62 right upper portions are connected with outlet tube 69, are connected in outlet tube 69 and compression cylinder 62, and 69 tail end of outlet tube is equipped with nozzle 612,
It is connected in nozzle 612 and outlet tube 69, nozzle 612 is located in through-hole 610, and check valve is designed on outlet tube 69 and inlet tube 68
67,56 lower part of bull stick is equipped with cam 61, and cam 61 is located at 65 left side of contact plate and is in contact with it.
Further include having connecting rod 7 and draw ring 8, connecting rod 7, the installation of 7 front end of connecting rod are installed in the middle part of 34 leading flank of first bearing seat
There is draw ring 8.
Further include having 3rd bearing seat 10, the second shaft 11 and second tin roller 12,1 top front side of support plate is provided with groove 9,
Leading flank top and trailing flank top is all evenly spaced is equipped with 3rd bearing seat 10, front and rear sides 3rd bearing in groove 9
The second shaft 11 is connected between seat 10,11 middle part of the second shaft is equipped with second tin roller 12, and second tin roller 12 is located at the first rolling
36 lower section of cylinder.
Operation principle：Personnel are operated first to clamp two blocks of aviation planks by the preliminary clamping device in the left and right sides 3 respectively,
It pushes left and right sides aviation plank to move inward again, and then left and right sides aviation plank moves inward contact, stops pushing left and right
Both sides aviation plank, you can start clamping device 4, and then clamping device 4 fixes left and right sides aviation plank, close and clamp dress
4 are set, operating personnel can weld left and right sides aviation plank, after the completion of the front side welding of left and right sides aviation plank,
Operating personnel can go to rear to being welded on rear side of left and right sides aviation plank.After the completion of two blocks of aviation planks weld,
Clamping device 4 can be started to unclamp aviation plank, close clamping device 4, you can by preliminary clamping device 3 by aviation plank
It removes.
Because preliminary clamping device 3 includes sleeve 31, motion bar 32, the first spring 33,34, first turns of first bearing seat
It is fitted with sleeve on the left of axis 35 and the first roller 36,7 template of left side, 2 upper back right side and 7 template of right side, 2 upper back
31, sleeve 31 is interior to be equipped with motion bar 32, and 32 front of motion bar is located in 7 templates 2,32 rear end of motion bar and trailing flank in sleeve 31
Between be connected with the first spring 33,32 front end of motion bar is equipped with first bearing seat 34, first is equipped in first bearing seat 34
Shaft 35,35 bottom end of first rotating shaft are equipped with the first roller 36, are operated first personnel and first bearing seat 34 is pulled to move forward, the
One bearing block 34, which moves forward, drives motion bar 32 to move forward, and the first spring 33 stretches, meanwhile, first bearing seat 34 is to Forward
It is dynamic to drive the first roller 36 to move forward by first rotating shaft 35, you can aviation plank is prevented in 36 rear side of the first roller, then
First bearing seat 34 is unclamped, because the effect of the first spring 33, first bearing seat 34 moves rearwardly through the drive of first rotating shaft 35 the
One roller 36 moves backward, and the first roller 36 is moved backward carries out aviation plank preliminary clamping with aviation web contact, behaviour
Making personnel can push left and right sides aviation plank to move inward contact, and left and right sides aviation plank moves inward the first rolling of drive
Cylinder 36 rotates, and then the first roller 36 can prevent from shifting when the movement of aviation plank.When two blocks of aviation planks weld together
Afterwards, you can aviation plank is pulled to be displaced outwardly.
Because clamping device 4 includes sliding block 42, riser 43, rubber slab 44, second bearing seat 45, nut 46, lead screw 47
With first motor 48,7 template of left side, 2 top right side and 7 template of right side, 2 top left side are all provided with sliding slot 41, are equipped in sliding slot 41
It is slidably matched in sliding block 42, sliding block 42 and sliding slot 41,42 bottom of sliding block is equipped with riser 43, and left side riser 43 is located at left side first
36 right side of roller, right side riser 43 are located at 36 left side of the first roller of right side, and 43 trailing flank of riser is equipped with 44,7 template 2 of rubber slab
Outer top front and rear sides are fitted with second bearing seat 45, and lead screw 47, lead screw are connected between front and rear sides second bearing seat 45
47 are equipped with nut 46, and nut 46 coordinates with lead screw 47, and 46 bottom of nut is connect with 42 top center of sliding block, 7 template, 2 outer top
Rear side is horizontally installed with first motor 48, and first motor 48 is located at 45 rear side of rear side second bearing seat, the output of first motor 48
Axis is connect by shaft coupling with 47 rear end of lead screw, and after the aviation web contact of the left and right sides, operating personnel can start the first electricity
Machine 48 invert, first motor 48 reversion drive lead screw 47 invert, lead screw 47 reversion drive nut 46 backward side move, nut 46 to
Mobile band movable slider 42 moves backward afterwards, and sliding block 42, which moves backward, drives riser 43 to move backward, and riser 43 moves backward drive
Rubber slab 44 moves backward, and rubber slab 44 is moved backward to be fixed with aviation web contact, closing first motor 48, and rubber
Plate 44 increase with the frictional force of aviation plank, and it is fixed more firm to aviation plank, operating personnel can to aviation plank into
Row welding.After the completion of the welding of aviation plank, you can start first motor 48 and rotate forward, and then nut 46 moves forward and drives riser
43 move forward, and the forward movement of rubber slab 44 is driven to unclamp aviation plank, close first motor 48, you can by aviation plank
It removes.
Because further including having rotating device 5, rotating device 5 include supporting rod 51, endless glide 52, annular slipping ring 53,
Supporting block 54, the second motor 55, bull stick 56 and bottom plate 57,1 lower section of support plate are equipped with bottom plate 57, and the 57 top left and right sides of bottom plate is right
Title formula is equipped with supporting rod 51, and endless glide 52 is equipped between 51 top of left and right sides supporting rod, is set in endless glide 52
There are the annular slipping ring 53 coordinated with it, annular slipping ring 53 to be slidably matched with endless glide 52, the 53 top left and right sides of annular slipping ring
Symmetrical is equipped with supporting block 54, and 54 top of Left-side support block is connect with 1 bottom left of support plate, 54 top of Right side support block
It is connect with 1 bottom right of support plate, 57 top center of bottom plate is vertically-mounted to have the second motor 55, the output shaft of the second motor 55 logical
It crosses shaft coupling and is connected with bull stick 56,56 top of bull stick passes through to be connect among endless glide 52 and 1 bottom of support plate, when aviation plank
After the completion of wherein one side is welded, you can start the rotation of the second motor 55, the rotation of the second motor 55 drives bull stick 56 to rotate, bull stick 56
Rotation drives support plate 1 to rotate, and the rotation of support plate 1 drives the rotation of 7 templates 2, and then drives the rotation of aviation plank, when aviation plank
Another side when being located at front side, you can close the second motor 55, operating personnel can weld that unwelded face.Work as boat
After the completion of the welding of hollow plate material, and after removing, you can be again started up the second motor 55, and then the rotation of 7 templates 2 is driven to restore to original
The second motor 55 is closed in position.That unwelded face is welded in this way, being gone on rear side of aviation plank without operating personnel
It connects, it is convenient and efficient.
Because further including having liquid-jet device 6, liquid-jet device 6 includes cam 61, compression cylinder 62, piston 63, slide bar 64, connects
Touch panel 65, second spring 66, check valve 67, inlet tube 68, outlet tube 69, fixed plate 611 and nozzle 612,7 template of left side 2 are right
Fixed plate 611 is installed, 611 middle part of fixed plate is provided with through-hole 610, bottom between 2 left side top of side surface upper part and 7 template of right side
57 top right side of plate is equipped with compression cylinder 62, and piston 63 is equipped in compression cylinder 62, is slidably matched in piston 63 and compression cylinder 62, living
It fills in and slide bar 64 is installed in the middle part of 63 left sides, 64 left end of slide bar is equipped with contact plate 65 through 62 left side central portion of compression cylinder, contact
Plate 65 is located at outside compression cylinder 62, is connected with second spring 66 between 62 outer left side of 65 right side of contact plate and compression cylinder, and second
Spring 66 is sleeved on slide bar 64, and 62 lower right side of compression cylinder is connected with inlet tube 68, is connected to, presses in inlet tube 68 and compression cylinder 62
62 right upper portion of contracting cylinder is connected with outlet tube 69, is connected in outlet tube 69 and compression cylinder 62,69 tail end of outlet tube is equipped with nozzle
612, be connected in nozzle 612 and outlet tube 69, nozzle 612 is located in through-hole 610, and list is designed on outlet tube 69 and inlet tube 68
To valve 67,56 lower part of bull stick is equipped with cam 61, and cam 61 is located at 65 left side of contact plate and is in contact with it, and the personnel of being operated first will be into
68 external tank for coolant of liquid pipe, and then when the second motor 55 starts, the rotation band moving cam 61 of bull stick 56 rotates, because of second spring
66 effect, the rotation of cam 61 drive contact plate 65 to move left and right, and contact plate 65 moves left and right band moving slide-bar 64 and moves left and right, sliding
Bar 64 moves left and right band piston 63 and moves left and right, and when piston 63 is moved to the left, piston 63 is by inlet tube 68 by coolant liquid
It is pumped into compression cylinder 62, and when piston 63 moves right, the coolant liquid in compression cylinder 62 is pushed into outlet tube 69 by piston 63,
And the coolant liquid in outlet tube 69 is sprayed by nozzle 612, coolant liquid is sprayed on the weld of aviation plank and is carried out to it
It is cooling.When the second motor 55 is closed, coolant liquid also just stops spraying.Cause to weld when in this way, can prevent aviation plank from rotating
Place deforms.
Because further including having connecting rod 7 and draw ring 8, connecting rod 7,7 front end of connecting rod are installed in the middle part of 34 leading flank of first bearing seat
Draw ring 8 is installed, the personnel of being operated first hold draw ring 8 and connecting rod 7 is pulled to move forward, and connecting rod 7, which moves forward, drives first bearing
Seat 34 moves forward, and the first roller 36 is driven to move forward.When aviation plank is located at 36 rear side of the first roller, you can unclamp and draw
Ring 8, and then the first roller 36 moves backward and tentatively clamps aviation plank.In this way, operating personnel can be made more easily to pull
One bearing block 34 drives the movement of the first roller 36.
Because further including having 3rd bearing seat 10, the second shaft 11 and second tin roller 12,1 top front side of support plate is provided with recessed
Slot 9, leading flank top and trailing flank top is all evenly spaced is equipped with 3rd bearing seat 10, front and rear sides third in groove 9
It is connected with the second shaft 11 between bearing block 10,11 middle part of the second shaft is equipped with second tin roller 12, and second tin roller 12 is located at the
One roller, 36 lower section, when aviation plank is tentatively clamped by the first roller 36, aviation sheet material base is contacted with second tin roller 12, into
And when operating personnel push left and right sides aviation plank to move inward, aviation plank moves on second tin roller 12, and then second
Roller 12 is more smooth when aviation plank can be made to move.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding, which is characterized in that include support plate (1), 7 templates (2), preliminary clamping machine
Structure (3) and clamping device (4), support plate (1) top left and right bilateral type are equipped with 7 templates (2), 7 template of the left and right sides
(2) preliminary clamping device (3) and clamping device (4) are equipped in, clamping device (4) is located at the preliminary clamping device in the left and right sides (3)
Between.
2. a kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that preliminary clamping device (3)
Include sleeve (31), motion bar (32), the first spring (33), first bearing seat (34), first rotating shaft (35) and the first roller
(36), sleeve (31), sleeve are fitted with right side 7 template (2) upper back left side on the right side of 7 template of left side (2) upper back
(31) motion bar (32) is equipped in, motion bar (32) front is located in 7 templates (2), and motion bar (32) rear end is interior with sleeve (31)
The first spring (33) is connected between trailing flank, motion bar (32) front end is equipped with first bearing seat (34), first bearing seat
(34) first rotating shaft (35) is installed in, first rotating shaft (35) bottom end is equipped with the first roller (36).
3. a kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding according to claim 2, which is characterized in that clamping device (4) includes
There are sliding block (42), riser (43), rubber slab (44), second bearing seat (45), nut (46), lead screw (47) and first motor
(48), 7 template of left side (2) top right side is all provided with sliding slot (41) with right side 7 template (2) top left side, is equipped in sliding slot (41)
It is slidably matched in sliding block (42), sliding block (42) and sliding slot (41), sliding block (42) bottom is equipped with riser (43), left side riser (43)
On the right side of the first roller of left side (36), right side riser (43) is located on the left of the first roller of right side (36), riser (43) trailing flank
Rubber slab (44) is installed, 7 templates (2) are fitted with second bearing seat (45), the second axis of front and rear sides in top front and rear sides outside
Lead screw (47) is connected between bearing (45), lead screw (47) is equipped with nut (46), and nut (46) coordinates with lead screw (47), nut
(46) bottom is connect with sliding block (42) top center, and 7 templates (2) outer top rear is horizontally installed with first motor (48), and first
Motor (48) is located on rear side of rear side second bearing seat (45), after the output shaft of first motor (48) is by shaft coupling and lead screw (47)
End connection.
4. a kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having rotating device
(5), rotating device (5) includes supporting rod (51), endless glide (52), annular slipping ring (53), supporting block (54), the second motor
(55), bull stick (56) and bottom plate (57), support plate (1) lower section are equipped with bottom plate (57), bottom plate (57) top left and right bilateral type
Supporting rod (51) is installed, endless glide (52), endless glide (52) are installed between left and right sides supporting rod (51) top
It is equipped with the annular slipping ring (53) coordinated with it, annular slipping ring (53) is slidably matched with endless glide (52), annular slipping ring (53)
Top left and right bilateral type is equipped with supporting block (54), connects with support plate (1) bottom left at the top of Left-side support block (54)
It connects, is connect with support plate (1) bottom right at the top of Right side support block (54), bottom plate (57) top center is vertically-mounted the second electricity
The output shaft of machine (55), the second motor (55) is connected with bull stick (56) by shaft coupling, and bull stick (56) top passes through endless glide
(52) it is connect with support plate (1) bottom centre.
5. a kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having liquid-jet device
(6), liquid-jet device (6) includes cam (61), compression cylinder (62), piston (63), slide bar (64), contact plate (65), the second bullet
Spring (66), check valve (67), inlet tube (68), outlet tube (69), fixed plate (611) and nozzle (612), 7 template of left side (2) are right
Fixed plate (611) is installed between side surface upper part and right side 7 template (2) left side top, through-hole is provided in the middle part of fixed plate (611)
(610), bottom plate (57) top right side is equipped with compression cylinder (62), and piston (63), piston (63) and pressure are equipped in compression cylinder (62)
It is slidably matched in contracting cylinder (62), slide bar (64) is installed in the middle part of piston (63) left side, slide bar (64) left end runs through compression cylinder
(62) left side central portion is equipped with contact plate (65), and contact plate (65) is located at compression cylinder (62) outside, contact plate (65) right side and pressure
Second spring (66) is connected between contracting cylinder (62) outer left side, second spring (66) is sleeved on slide bar (64), compression cylinder (62)
Lower right side is connected with inlet tube (68), is connected in inlet tube (68) and compression cylinder (62), the connection of compression cylinder (62) right upper portion
There is outlet tube (69), is connected in outlet tube (69) and compression cylinder (62), outlet tube (69) tail end is equipped with nozzle (612), nozzle
(612) be connected in outlet tube (69), nozzle (612) is located at that through-hole (610) is interior, and outlet tube (69) is all set on inlet tube (68)
There are check valve (67), bull stick (56) lower part that cam (61) is installed, cam (61), which is located on the left of contact plate (65), to be in contact with it.
6. a kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include having connecting rod (7)
With draw ring (8), first bearing seat (34) leading flank middle part is equipped with connecting rod (7), and connecting rod (7) front end is equipped with draw ring (8).
7. a kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include having 3rd bearing
Seat (10), the second shaft (11) and second tin roller (12), support plate (1) top front side are provided with groove (9), the interior front side of groove (9)
Face top and trailing flank top are all evenly spaced to be equipped with 3rd bearing seat (10), between front and rear sides 3rd bearing seat (10)
It is connected with the second shaft (11), second tin roller (12) is installed in the middle part of the second shaft (11), second tin roller (12) is located at the first rolling
Below cylinder (36).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810286951.8A CN108515300A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810286951.8A CN108515300A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108515300A true CN108515300A (en) | 2018-09-11 |
Family
ID=63431587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810286951.8A Pending CN108515300A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of aviation plank fixed frame for welding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108515300A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109227443A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-01-18 | 泸州远程工程机械有限公司 | For processing the positioning mechanism of tubing |
| CN113020842A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-25 | 广西名嘉钢结构工程有限公司 | Tool platform for machining steel box arched beam steel structure |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3904845A (en) * | 1973-08-22 | 1975-09-09 | Etpm | Method and device for simulating welding operations |
| JPS59212174A (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1984-12-01 | Kaoru Iwata | Automatic welding device |
| JPH03285799A (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-12-16 | Topy Ind Ltd | Welding equipment for disk wheel |
| CN107442883A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2017-12-08 | 无锡市海升电子科技有限公司 | A kind of fixing device used for welding with spinfunction |
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2018
- 2018-03-30 CN CN201810286951.8A patent/CN108515300A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3904845A (en) * | 1973-08-22 | 1975-09-09 | Etpm | Method and device for simulating welding operations |
| JPS59212174A (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1984-12-01 | Kaoru Iwata | Automatic welding device |
| JPH03285799A (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-12-16 | Topy Ind Ltd | Welding equipment for disk wheel |
| CN107442883A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2017-12-08 | 无锡市海升电子科技有限公司 | A kind of fixing device used for welding with spinfunction |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109227443A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-01-18 | 泸州远程工程机械有限公司 | For processing the positioning mechanism of tubing |
| CN113020842A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-25 | 广西名嘉钢结构工程有限公司 | Tool platform for machining steel box arched beam steel structure |
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Application publication date: 20180911 |