CN108513293A - A kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network - Google Patents

A kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108513293A
CN108513293A CN201810212483.XA CN201810212483A CN108513293A CN 108513293 A CN108513293 A CN 108513293A CN 201810212483 A CN201810212483 A CN 201810212483A CN 108513293 A CN108513293 A CN 108513293A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
authentication
protection system
sensor node
security protection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810212483.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王长广
王方伟
赵冬梅
张运凯
张林伟
侯卫红
李青茹
曾水光
赵琛
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Hebei Normal University
Original Assignee
Hebei Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Normal University filed Critical Hebei Normal University
Priority to CN201810212483.XA priority Critical patent/CN108513293A/en
Publication of CN108513293A publication Critical patent/CN108513293A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/02Protecting privacy or anonymity, e.g. protecting personally identifiable information [PII]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0631Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/14Network analysis or design
    • H04L41/145Network analysis or design involving simulating, designing, planning or modelling of a network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/04Key management, e.g. using generic bootstrapping architecture [GBA]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06Authentication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network, encrypting module, authentication module and warning module are equipped in each sensor node;Encryption of the encrypting module for the swapping data of sensor node, often exchanges a data, and secret key update is primary;The authentication module is used for the authentication between each sensor node, and the transmission of data can be carried out after authentication;The warning module after authentication mistake for starting alert program, to remind staff to carry out network security maintenance in time.The present invention realizes the real-time monitoring of sensor network, by the design of encrypting module and authentication module, can be very good the security performance for improving network, is conducive to the maintenance of network state stability.

Description

A kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless sensor network fields, and in particular to a kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network System.
Background technology
WSN is a kind of large-scale distributed network, is often deployed in the environment of unmanned maintenance, inclement condition, and big Sensing node is all disposable in most cases, to determine that sensing node is cheap, resource is extremely limited Wireless telecom equipment, its feature are mainly reflected in the following aspects:(1) finite energy:Energy is limitation sensing node energy Power, the most important restrictive condition in service life, existing sensing node is powered by AAA the or AA batteries of standard, And it cannot recharge.(2) computing capability is limited:Sensing node CPU generally only has the processing energy of 8bit, 4MHz~8MHz Power.(3) storage capacity is limited:Sensing node generally comprises the memory i.e. RAM, program storage, work storage of three kinds of forms Device.RAM is used to store ephemeral data when work, is usually no more than 2k bytes;Program storage is used for storage program area, answers With program and safe function etc., working storage is used to store the heat transfer agent obtained, both memories generally also only have Tens k bytes.(4) communication range is limited:In order to save energy expenditure when signal transmission, the transmission of the RF modules of sensing node Energy is generally between 10mW to 100mW, and the range of transmission is also limited within 100 meters to 1 kilometer.(5) tamper-resistance properties:Sensing Node is a kind of cheap, loosely organized, open network equipment, and attacker is readily available once obtaining sensing node Key information and the program code etc. being stored in modification in sensing node.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of security protection systems of wireless sensor network, realize to the real-time of network Monitoring can be very good the security performance for improving network by the design of encrypting module and authentication module.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the present invention takes is:
A kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network is equipped with encrypting module, identity in each sensor node Authentication module and warning module;
Encryption of the encrypting module for the swapping data of sensor node, often exchanges a data, secret key Update is primary;
The authentication module is used for the authentication between each sensor node, can be counted after authentication According to transmission;
The warning module after authentication mistake for starting alert program, to remind staff to carry out net in time Network security maintenance.
Preferably, further include
Safety monitoring module, the environmental parameter value for obtaining the interface that each layer defines in real time, and the data that will be got Display screen is sent to be shown.
Preferably, further include
Source rate adjustment module, the calculating for carrying out each sensor node rate, and carried out according to preset algorithm The adjustment of each sensor node source rate;
Preferably, further include
Utility models optimization module will for embodying the collaborative work between each sensor node by forwarding energy One node and along its routed path all nodes constitute a cooperation learning, carry out joint modeling, and root on this basis The adjustment of each sensor node position is completed according to modeling result.
Preferably, the warning module is alarmed using the pattern that early warning short message is edited automatically, and the early warning short message is at least Number including the sensor node for sending authentication mistake, and the data that are monitored of safety monitoring module at present.
Preferably, it is additionally provided in each sensor node
Storage space monitoring modular is used for the real-time monitoring of each sensor node residue storage space;
Alarm module, the data for being monitored in safety monitoring module and storage capacity monitoring modular are more than preset model It alarms when enclosing.
Preferably, the encrypting module is completed to encrypt by following steps:
S1, an Encryption Algorithm is extracted at random from Encryption Algorithm;
S2, a specific plaintext section is selected from identification result information using the extraction operation rule in key, Operation is encrypted to selected specific plaintext section using the Encryption Algorithm extracted, obtains final ciphertext.
The present invention realizes the real-time monitoring of sensor network, by the design of encrypting module and authentication module, The security performance of raising network is can be very good, the maintenance of network state stability is conducive to;Realize each sensor effectiveness simultaneously It maximizes.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the security protection system of wireless sensor network of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention be more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments further It is described in detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to limit this hair It is bright.
As shown in Figure 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides
A kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network is equipped with encrypting module, identity in each sensor node Authentication module and warning module;
Encryption of the encrypting module for the swapping data of sensor node, often exchanges a data, secret key Update is primary;
The authentication module is used for the authentication between each sensor node, can be counted after authentication According to transmission;
The warning module after authentication mistake for starting alert program, to remind staff to carry out net in time Network security maintenance;The warning module is alarmed using the pattern that early warning short message is edited automatically, which includes at least The number of the sensor node of authentication mistake is sent, and the data that safety monitoring module is monitored at present.
The security protection system further includes:
Safety monitoring module, the environmental parameter value for obtaining the interface that each layer defines in real time, passes through SMPH-SAP interfaces Channel quality condition is obtained, residue energy of node and delay situation are obtained by SMMC-SAP interfaces, pass through SMNT-SAP interfaces Packet loss situation is obtained, the security service requirements of application are obtained by SMAP-SAP interfaces;And the data got are sent It is shown to display screen.
Source rate adjustment module, the calculating for carrying out each sensor node rate, and carried out according to preset algorithm The adjustment of each sensor node source rate;
Utility models optimization module will for embodying the collaborative work between each sensor node by forwarding energy One node and along its routed path all nodes constitute a cooperation learning, carry out joint modeling, and root on this basis The adjustment of each sensor node position is completed according to modeling result.
And it is additionally provided in each sensor node
Storage space monitoring modular is used for the real-time monitoring of each sensor node residue storage space;
Alarm module, the data for being monitored in safety monitoring module and storage capacity monitoring modular are more than preset model It alarms when enclosing.
The encrypting module is completed to encrypt by following steps:
S1, an Encryption Algorithm is extracted at random from Encryption Algorithm;
S2, a specific plaintext section is selected from identification result information using the extraction operation rule in key, Operation is encrypted to selected specific plaintext section using the Encryption Algorithm extracted, obtains final ciphertext.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network, which is characterized in that be equipped with encryption in each sensor node Module, authentication module and warning module;
Encryption of the encrypting module for the swapping data of sensor node often exchanges a data, secret key update Once;
The authentication module is used for the authentication between each sensor node, and data can be carried out after authentication Transmission;
The warning module after authentication mistake for starting alert program, to remind staff to carry out network peace in time It is complete to safeguard.
2. a kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include
Safety monitoring module, the environmental parameter value for obtaining the interface that each layer defines in real time, and the data got are sent It is shown to display screen.
3. a kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include
Source rate adjustment module, the calculating for carrying out each sensor node rate, and it is each according to the progress of preset algorithm The adjustment of sensor node source rate;
4. a kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include
Utility models optimization module, for embodying the collaborative work between each sensor node by forwarding energy, by one Node and a cooperation learning is constituted along all nodes of its routed path, carry out joint modeling on this basis, and according to building Mould result completes the adjustment of each sensor node position.
5. a kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the early warning mould Block is alarmed using the pattern that early warning short message is edited automatically, which includes at least the sensing for sending authentication mistake The number of device node, and the data that are monitored of safety monitoring module at present.
6. a kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each sensor It is additionally provided in node
Storage space monitoring modular is used for the real-time monitoring of each sensor node residue storage space;
Alarm module, when the data for being monitored in safety monitoring module and storage capacity monitoring modular are more than preset range It alarms.
7. a kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the encryption mould Block is completed to encrypt by following steps:
S1, an Encryption Algorithm is extracted at random from Encryption Algorithm;
S2, a specific plaintext section is selected from identification result information using the extraction operation rule in key, use Operation is encrypted to selected specific plaintext section in the Encryption Algorithm extracted, and obtains final ciphertext.
CN201810212483.XA 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network Pending CN108513293A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810212483.XA CN108513293A (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810212483.XA CN108513293A (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108513293A true CN108513293A (en) 2018-09-07

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CN201810212483.XA Pending CN108513293A (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of security protection system of wireless sensor network

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101159748A (en) * 2007-11-14 2008-04-09 北京科技大学 Entity authentication method in wireless sensor network
CN103813312A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-05-21 北京交通大学 Method for improving communication security in sensor network
CN204119527U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-01-21 沈阳航空航天大学 Wireless sensor network data encrypted card
CN105528886A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-04-27 国网山东省电力公司荣成市供电公司 Safe and remote wireless meter reading and charging system
CN106792920A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 华南理工大学 A kind of self-adapting regulation method of wireless body area network power and speed
CN107567044A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-09 云南民族大学 A kind of wireless sensor network

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101159748A (en) * 2007-11-14 2008-04-09 北京科技大学 Entity authentication method in wireless sensor network
CN103813312A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-05-21 北京交通大学 Method for improving communication security in sensor network
CN204119527U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-01-21 沈阳航空航天大学 Wireless sensor network data encrypted card
CN105528886A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-04-27 国网山东省电力公司荣成市供电公司 Safe and remote wireless meter reading and charging system
CN106792920A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 华南理工大学 A kind of self-adapting regulation method of wireless body area network power and speed
CN107567044A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-09 云南民族大学 A kind of wireless sensor network

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Application publication date: 20180907