CN108510345A - No stake formula intelligence public bike renting system and rent are with method - Google Patents
No stake formula intelligence public bike renting system and rent are with method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108510345A CN108510345A CN201710110511.2A CN201710110511A CN108510345A CN 108510345 A CN108510345 A CN 108510345A CN 201710110511 A CN201710110511 A CN 201710110511A CN 108510345 A CN108510345 A CN 108510345A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/0645—Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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Abstract
It the present invention provides no stake formula intelligence public bike renting system and rents with method, wherein system includes：Server end is used for the management of user information, the management of information of vehicles, and the monitoring for vehicle；Mobile terminal, for trusting breath to the rent that the server end sends lease instruction and receives server end；Website main control end is connected with the server end, the control instruction for receiving server end, and in the base station signal coverage area of website main control end, controls the open/close of public bicycles smart lock；Public bicycles and intelligent lock end, it is connected respectively with the mobile terminal and website main control end, instruction for receiving mobile terminal and website main control end and the open/close for controlling public bicycles smart lock, the present invention solves the problems, such as base station because knee quantity not enough causes vehicle that can not give back, as long as so there is enough places, enough vehicles can be parked, it is user-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to public bicycles to rent with field, and in particular to without stake formula intelligence public bike renting system and rent
With method.
Background technology
Present public bicycles system needs a knee management using knee formula, each bicycle；It is each to rent
An a little website main control end of renting adds several knee.
Existing to borrow vehicle method be that hirer carries and hires a car card (member card, Citizen Card Item etc.), the reading on reading car locking knee
Card module, card reading module recognize card information of hiring a car, and instruction is sent out to the electronic lock on knee after collated correct, and electronic lock executes
It unlocks and orders, borrow vehicle success.
Since the knee quantity of each website is conditional, under practical traffic-operating period, it may appear that hirer to rental station
Car locking column is occupied full after point, and the problem of can not return the car.It is based on cost and limitation of layouting simultaneously, each area public bicycles
Lease point can be fewer, and it is not particularly convenient that pick-up, which is returned the car, for majority.
It is one power generating hub of installation on trailing wheel, then and in the operation of existing no stake formula public bicycles
It works or is not worked less when normal ride；And in order to normal use, power generator is increased, pacify on trailing wheel
A power generating hub is filled, guarantee of power is provided to GPS module, chip, network, this, which also allows ride, becomes more laborious.
Invention content
In order to solve above-mentioned insufficient defect, the present invention provides no stake formula intelligence public bike renting system and rent with
Method, solve the problems, such as base station because knee quantity not enough and cause vehicle that can not give back, and the present invention use each
A website main control end is only arranged in base station, a public bicycles smart lock terminal is arranged on each bicycle, using ground
Scribe area substitutes existing city bicycle lock knee, substantially increases service efficiency；Simultaneously because being set in website main control end
It is equipped with low power consumption remote management terminal, it is only necessary to the public bicycles that seldom energy consumption can be in management region.And due to low
Power consumption remote administration terminal coverage area is wider, as long as so there is enough places, so that it may to park enough vehicles, facilitate use
Family uses.
The present invention provides no stake formula intelligence public bike renting systems, including：
Server end is used for the management of user information, the management of information of vehicles, and the monitoring for vehicle；
Mobile terminal, for trusting breath to the rent that the server end sends lease instruction and receives server end；
Website main control end is connected with the server end, the control instruction for receiving server end, and in website master
In the base station signal coverage area for controlling end, the open/close of public bicycles smart lock is controlled；
Intelligent lock end is connected with the mobile terminal and website main control end respectively, for receiving mobile terminal and website master
It controls the instruction at end and controls the open/close of public bicycles smart lock.
Above-mentioned system, wherein further include remote administration terminal, the remote administration terminal and the server end phase
Even, remote management and maintenance are used for；Back-stage management WEB terminal, the back-stage management WEB terminal are connected with the server end, are used for
Check the online situation of user information, vehicle.
Above-mentioned system, wherein the server end include database module, mobile message module, the first communication module,
First enquiry module and monitoring module, the database module is for storing user information, borrowing also record, alarm logging, vehicle
Information, for the mobile message module for handling customer mobile terminal by means of returning the car, first communication module is used for server end
With mobile terminal, the connection of website main control end, backstage WEB management terminals, remote administration terminal, first enquiry module is used for
Mobile terminal enquiry borrows record of returning the car, expense situation, neighbouring information of vehicles, the distributed intelligence of web terminal enquiring vehicle, car alarming letter
Breath, user information, the monitoring module for monitoring vehicle electricity, vehicle illegally moves, vehicle is parked in vehicle location, website master control
Information, the current electric quantity that parks cars, illegally move alarm, website master control current monitor state, video monitoring are checked.
Above-mentioned system, wherein the website main control end includes cabinet and the first MCU module being arranged in cabinet, ARM
Multi-media module, the first low-power consumption telecommunication module, the first bluetooth module, the first GPRS module, the first GPS module and electricity
Source control module, first MCU module are used for the processing of data, and the ARM multi-media modules are broadcast for user base station video
It puts and video monitoring, the first low-power consumption telecommunication module is used in base station range, control public bicycles
Smart lock is unlocked, and first bluetooth module is for controlling whether vehicle is parked in predetermined region as required, and described first
GPRS module is used for data transmission, and is communicated with server end, and first GPS module is used for base station location, the power supply pipe
Module is managed to be used for the module for power supply in cabinet.
Above-mentioned system, wherein the intelligence lock end includes the second MCU module being arranged in lock body, the second low-power consumption
Telecommunication module, the second bluetooth module, the second GPRS module, the second GPS module, charge management module, power supply module, when
Clock module, alarm module, vibrating sensor module, lock control module, second MCU module are used for data processing；Described
Two low-power consumption telecommunication modules are used in base station range, and control public bicycles smart lock is unlocked；Described second
Bluetooth module for control vehicle whether be parked in predetermined region and define as required whether temporary parking；2nd GPRS
Module is used for data transmission；Second GPS module is positioned for public bicycles；The charge management module is filled for battery
Electricity；The power supply module is used to be module for power supply；The clock module provides temporal information for the second MCU module, for recording
Time-out, timing wake-up with detection temporarily return the car it is whether overdue；The alarm module is used for public bicycles failure or non-
Method moves alarm when vehicle, and the vibrating sensor module is used to detect the sensor of vibration, the lock control module lock control molding
Block is used for the locking and unlock of vehicle.
Above-mentioned system, wherein the mobile terminal includes：Communication module mutually communicates required net for providing
Network；Leasing module, for sending lease instruction to the server end；Layout of roads module, for search nearby it is public voluntarily
Vehicle or website main control end and the parked cars information of site controller；Enquiry module, for being looked into server end transmission
Ask instruction；Locating module, for positioning the position where current mobile terminal；Display module, for showing that inquiry instruction returns
Query result.
On the other hand, no stake formula intelligence public bicycles renting method proposed by the present invention, includes the following steps：
(1) server end, a website main control end, a mobile terminal and public bicycles are provided
Intelligent lock end；
(2) user scans the car number Quick Response Code or defeated manually of the intelligent lock end of public bicycles by mobile terminal
Enter car number and sends one group of lease instruction to server end；
(3) the above-mentioned rent of received server-side with instruct and analyze the public bicycles whether website main control end covering
In range and determine whether to borrow；
(4) website main control end receives the above-mentioned analysis result of server end and according to the intelligence of the output control public bicycles
It can lock end；
(5) the intelligent lock end of public bicycles is by unlocking information transmitting station main control end, and is uploaded to server end progress
Storage is completed to borrow vehicle；
(6) in the coverage area of website main control end sealed public bicycles smart lock；
(7) website main control end receives above-mentioned sealed information and the sealed information is uploaded to server end, completes to return the car.
Above-mentioned method, wherein the step (3) includes：
If in website main control end coverage area and in state can be borrowed, unlock instruction signal is sent to website control end；
If in website main control end coverage area but being in the state that can not borrow, server end feedback can not borrow vehicle information extremely
In mobile terminal, borrow vehicle unsuccessful；
If not in website main control end coverage area but in state can be borrowed, the in the intelligent lock end of public bicycles
Two GPRS modules are opened；
If not in website main control end coverage area and being in can not borrow state, server end feedback that can not borrow vehicle information
To mobile terminal, borrow vehicle unsuccessful.
Above-mentioned method, wherein if it is described not in website main control end coverage area but in can borrow state, it is public from
The second GPRS module in the intelligent lock end of driving opened including：
Server end sends unlock instruction signal by communication module to the intelligent lock end of public bicycles；
The second MCU module carries out data processing in the intelligent lock end of public bicycles, and simultaneously by the unlock of lock control module
Unlocking information is sent to server end, completes to borrow vehicle.
Above-mentioned method, wherein the step (4) includes：
Website main control end receives the above-mentioned analysis result of server end and warp by the first low-power consumption telecommunication module
First MCU module handles the result and controls the intelligent lock end of public bicycles；
The second MCU module in the intelligent lock end of public bicycles handles treated result and passes through lock
Control module is unlocked public bicycles
The present invention has the following advantages：1, base station is solved because knee quantity not enough causes what vehicle can not give back to ask
Topic, and a website main control end is only arranged in each base station that the present invention uses, and setting one is public certainly on each bicycle
Smart lock terminal of driving a vehicle is substantially increased using the existing city bicycle lock knee of scribe area replacement on ground using effect
Rate；Simultaneously because being provided with low power consumption remote management terminal in website main control end, it is only necessary to which seldom energy consumption can directorial area
Public bicycles in domain.And since low power consumption remote management terminal coverage area is wider, as long as so there is enough places,
Enough vehicles can be parked, it is user-friendly.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, the present invention and its feature, outer
Shape and advantage will become more apparent upon.Identical label indicates identical part in whole attached drawings.Not deliberately proportionally
Draw attached drawing, it is preferred that emphasis is the purport of the present invention is shown.
Fig. 1 is the module connection diagram of the invention without stake formula intelligence public bike renting system.
Fig. 2-Fig. 5 is that the flow of the wherein several embodiments of the invention without stake formula intelligence public bicycles renting method is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of low-power consumption during the present invention is runed without stake formula intelligence public bike renting system.
Specific implementation mode
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given in order to provide more thorough understanding of the invention.So
And it is obvious to the skilled person that the present invention may not need one or more of these details and be able to
Implement.In other examples, in order to avoid with the present invention obscure, for some technical characteristics well known in the art not into
Row description.
In order to thoroughly understand the present invention, detailed step and detailed structure will be proposed in following description, so as to
Illustrate technical scheme of the present invention.Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail as follows, however other than these detailed descriptions, this
Invention can also have other embodiment.
In the present invention it is noted that the quantity such as be related in the present invention first, second restriction be for the ease of
It distinguishes, the meaning being not particularly limited.
Referring to Fig.1 shown in-Fig. 6, the present invention provides no stake formula intelligence public bike renting systems, which is characterized in that
Including：
Server end 1000 is used for the management of user information, the management of information of vehicles, and the monitoring for vehicle；Its
Middle server end 1000 includes database module 1001, mobile message module 1002, the first communication module 1003, first inquiry mould
Block 1004 and monitoring module 1005, database module 1001 is for storing user information, borrowing also record, alarm logging, vehicle letter
Breath, for mobile message module 1002 for handling customer mobile terminal by means of returning the car, the first communication module 1003 is used for server end
1000 with the connection of mobile terminal, website main control end, backstage WEB management terminals, remote administration terminal, the first enquiry module 1004
Return the car record, expense situation, neighbouring information of vehicles, the distributed intelligence of web terminal enquiring vehicle, vehicle report are borrowed for mobile terminal enquiry
Alert information, user information, monitoring module 1005 for monitoring vehicle electricity, vehicle illegally moves, vehicle location, website master control stop
Put information of vehicles, the current electric quantity that parks cars, illegally move alarm, website master control current monitor state, video monitoring are checked.
Mobile terminal 1400, for trusting to the rent that server end 1000 sends lease instruction and receives server end 1000
Breath；Including communication module 1401, required network is mutually communicated for providing；Leasing module 1402 is used for described
Server end 1000 sends lease instruction；Layout of roads module 1403, for searching nearby public bicycles or website main control end
And the parked cars information of site controller；Enquiry module 1404, for sending inquiry instruction to server end 1000；Positioning
Module 1405, the position for positioning 1400 place of current mobile terminal；Display module 1406, for showing that inquiry instruction returns
Query result.Wherein mobile terminal 1400 is not limited to cell-phone customer terminal, such as further includes being carried out using network and server
Any electronic equipment of communication.And utility car be not limited to public bicycles, further include electric bicycle, electro-tricycle,
Electric four-wheel vehicle etc..
Website main control end 1300 is connected with server end 1000, the control instruction for receiving server end 1000, and
In the base station signal coverage area of website main control end 1300, the open/close of public bicycles smart lock is controlled；Including cabinet and set
Set the first MCU module 1301 in cabinet, ARM multi-media modules 1302, the first low-power consumption telecommunication module 1303,
One bluetooth module 1304, the first GPRS module 1305, the first GPS module 1306 and power management module 1307, the first MCU module
1301 are used for the processing of data, specifically, for handling the data for receiving server end, ARM multi-media modules 1302 are used
Family base station video playing and video monitoring, the first low-power consumption telecommunication module 1303 are used for the base in website main control end 1300
It stands in coverage area, control public bicycles smart lock is unlocked, and whether as required the first bluetooth module 1304 for controlling vehicle
Be parked in predetermined region and define whether temporary parking, the first GPRS module 1305 is used for data transmission, and and server end
1000 communications, the first GPS module 1306 are used for base station location, and power management module 1307 is used for the module for power supply in cabinet.
For example, current shared bicycle, arbitrarily parks on road, brings big inconvenience to the traffic administration in city, and due to mesh
The parking area of the shared bicycle of preceding band stake is limited and knee limited amount, can not solve the problems, such as this, however in the present invention
In, by bluetooth module can control vehicle whether be parked in as required in predetermined region and define whether temporary parking, into one
Step can be spaced and a certain number of website main control ends 1300 are arranged, so that it may arbitrarily be stopped with being fully solved shared bicycle on road
The problem of putting, and then facilitate the traffic administration in city.
Intelligent lock end 1500 is connected respectively with mobile terminal 1400 and website main control end 1300, for receiving mobile terminal
1400 and website main control end 1300 instruction and control the open/close of public bicycles smart lock.Including be arranged in lock body
Two MCU modules 1501, the second low-power consumption telecommunication module 1502, the second bluetooth module 1503, the second GPRS module 1504,
Second GPS module 1505, charge management module 1506, power supply module 1507, clock module 1508, alarm module 1509, vibration
Sensor assembly 1510, lock control module 1511, the second MCU module 1501 is used for data processing, particularly for reception
Data are handled, the data sent including mobile terminal 1400 and website main control end 1300；Second low-power consumption is remote
Communication module 1502 is used in base station range, and control public bicycles smart lock is unlocked；Second bluetooth module 1503 is used
In control vehicle whether be parked in as required in predetermined region and define whether temporary parking；Second GPRS module 1504 is for counting
According to transmission；Second GPS module 1505 is positioned for public bicycles；Charge management module 1506 charges for battery, including lithium
Battery or solar cell；Power supply module 1507 is used to be module for power supply；Clock module 1508 is that the second MCU module 1501 carries
For temporal information, for recording time-out, timing wake-up with detection temporarily return the car it is whether overdue；Alarm module 1509 is for public
Bicycle failure or by illegally move vehicle when alarm, vibrating sensor module 1510 be used for detect vibrate sensor, lock control
Molding block 1511 is used for the locking and unlock of vehicle.
A website main control end is only arranged in each base station that the present invention uses, and setting one is public certainly on each bicycle
Smart lock terminal of driving a vehicle is substantially increased using the existing city bicycle lock knee of scribe area replacement on ground using effect
Rate；Simultaneously because being provided with low power consumption remote management terminal in website main control end, it is only necessary to which seldom energy consumption can directorial area
Public bicycles in domain.And since low power consumption remote management terminal coverage area is wider, as long as so there is enough places,
Enough vehicles can be parked, it is user-friendly.
Further include remote administration terminal 1100, remote administration terminal in the embodiment of the present invention one preferably and not restrictive
1100 are connected with server end 1000, are connected preferably by internet, are used for remote management and maintenance；Back-stage management WEB terminal
1200, back-stage management WEB terminal 1200 is connected with server end 1000, is connected preferably by internet, for checking that user believes
Breath, the online situation of vehicle.
The another side of the present invention, with reference to shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 5, no stake formula intelligence public bicycles renting method, including it is following
Step：
Step (1)：There is provided a server end, a website main control end, a mobile terminal and one it is public voluntarily
The intelligent lock end of vehicle, wherein server end are used for the management of user information, the management of information of vehicles, and the prison for vehicle
Control, mobile terminal, for trusting breath, website master control to the rent that the server end sends lease instruction and receives server end
End, is connected with the server end, the control instruction for receiving server end, and in base station range, and control is public
The open/close of bicycle smart lock altogether, the intelligent lock end of public bicycles, respectively with the mobile terminal and website main control end phase
Connect, the instruction for receiving mobile terminal and website main control end and the open/close for controlling public bicycles smart lock.
Step (2)：User scans the car number Quick Response Code or hand of the intelligent lock end of public bicycles by mobile terminal
Dynamic input car number sends one group of lease instruction to server end, that is to say, that user is swept in using mobile terminal 1400
It retouches the car number Quick Response Code of the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles or is manually entered car number, pass through communication module
1401, one group of lease is sent through mobile message module 1002 of the internet into server end 1000 refer to leasing module 1402
It enables.
Step (3)：The above-mentioned rent of received server-side is with instructing and whether analyze the public bicycles in website main control end
Coverage area in and determine whether to borrow, mobile information service module 1002 receive the lease instruction after, in database module
Vehicle data is analyzed in 1001, it is determined whether in 1300 coverage area of website main control end, it is determined whether can borrow (can not borrow and be divided into
Be reserved or failure).Including step (3) a：If in website main control end coverage area and in state can be borrowed, to station
Point control end sends unlock instruction signal；Step (3) b：If in website main control end coverage area but in state can not be borrowed, take
The end feedback of business device can not borrow in vehicle information to mobile terminal, borrow vehicle unsuccessful；Step (3) c：If not covering model in website main control end
In enclosing but in that can borrow state, then the second GPRS module in the intelligent lock end of public bicycles is opened, specially server
End sends unlock instruction signal by communication module to the intelligent lock end of public bicycles；In the intelligent lock end of public bicycles
Two MCU modules carry out data processing, and are unlocked by lock control module and unlocking information is sent to server end, complete to borrow
Vehicle；Step (3) d：If not in website main control end coverage area and being in can not borrow state, server end feedback that can not borrow vehicle
Information borrows vehicle unsuccessful to mobile terminal.
Step (4)：The above-mentioned analysis result of website main control end reception server end is simultaneously public voluntarily according to the output control
The intelligent lock end of vehicle, including step (4) a：Website main control end receives server end by the first low-power consumption telecommunication module
Above-mentioned analysis result simultaneously handles the result through the first MCU module and controls the intelligent lock end of public bicycles；Step (4)
b：The second MCU module in the intelligent lock end of public bicycles carries out processing and by lock control molding to treated result
Block is unlocked public bicycles.
Step (5)：Unlocking information transmitting station main control end is uploaded to server end by the intelligent lock end of public bicycles
It is stored, completes to borrow vehicle, can be shown by display module 1406 on mobile terminal 1400 and successfully be unlocked.
Step (6)：The smart lock of sealed public bicycles in the coverage area of website main control end.
Step (7)：Website main control end receives above-mentioned sealed information and the sealed information is uploaded to server end, completes
It returns the car.
The several embodiments of the present invention presented below, shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 5.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, the first situation, the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles is covered in website main control end 1300
In range, user scans the car number Quick Response Code of the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles in using mobile terminal 1400
Or be manually entered car number, by communication module 1401, with leasing module 1402 through internet into server end 1000
Mobile message module 1002 send one group of lease instruction, after mobile information service module 1002 receives lease instruction, in number
According to analyzing vehicle data in library module 1001, it is determined whether in 1300 coverage area of website main control end, it is determined whether can borrow (no
Can borrow be divided into be reserved or failure), if in 1300 coverage area of website main control end and in can borrow state, pass through communicate mould
Block 1003 sends unlock instruction signal through internet to website control terminal 1300, and the unlock instruction signal is by website control end 1400
The first low-power consumption telecommunication module 1303 receive, via 1301 microprocessor of the first MCU module, unlock instruction signal is sent
Into the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles, the second MCU module 1501 is into line number in the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles
It is unlocked according to processing, and by lock control module 1510.After unlocking successfully, 1500 feedback of intelligent lock end of public bicycles successfully solves
Lock information is uploaded to server end 1000 and is stored to website main control end 1300.Pass through display on mobile terminal 1400
Module 1406, which can be shown, successfully to be unlocked, and completes to borrow vehicle.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, the second situation, the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles is covered in website main control 1300
In range, user scans the car number Quick Response Code of the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles in using mobile terminal 1400
Or be manually entered car number, by communication module 1401, with leasing module 1402 through internet into server end 1000
Mobile message module 1002 send one group of lease instruction, after mobile information service module 1002 receives lease instruction, in number
According to analyzing vehicle data in library module 1001, it is determined whether in 1300 coverage area of website main control end, it is determined whether can borrow (no
Can borrow be divided into be reserved or failure), if in 1300 coverage area of website main control but in can not borrow state, server end
Feedback can not borrow in vehicle information to mobile terminal 1400.It can be shown, be borrowed by display module 1406 on mobile terminal 1400
Vehicle is unsuccessful.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, the third situation, the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles is not covered in website main control 1300
Within the scope of lid, user scans the car number two dimension of the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles in using mobile terminal 1400
Code is manually entered car number, by communication module 1401, with leasing module 1402 through internet to server end 1000
In mobile message module 1002 send one group of lease instruction, after mobile information service module 1002 receives lease instruction,
Vehicle data is analyzed in database module 1001, it is determined whether in 1300 coverage area of website main control, it is determined whether can borrow
(can not borrow be divided into be reserved or failure), if not in 1300 coverage area of website main control but in state (this situation can be borrowed
The second GPRS module 1504 in the intelligent lock end 1500 of lower public bicycles is opened), then by communication module 1003 through mutual
Networking directly sends unlock instruction signal to the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles, in the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles
Second MCU module 1501 carries out data processing, and is unlocked by lock control module 1510.After unlocking successfully, public bicycles
1500 feedback of intelligent lock end success unlocking information to server end 1000 is stored.By showing mould on mobile terminal 1400
Block 1406, which can be shown, successfully to be unlocked, and completes to borrow vehicle.
Referring to Figure 5, the 4th kind of situation, the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles are not covered in website main control 1300
Within the scope of lid, user scans the car number two dimension of the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles in using mobile terminal 1400
Code is manually entered car number, by communication module 1401, with leasing module 1402 through internet to server end 1000
In mobile message module 1002 send one group of lease instruction, after mobile information service module 1002 receives lease instruction,
Vehicle data is analyzed in database module 1001, it is determined whether in 1300 coverage area of website main control, it is determined whether can borrow
(can not borrow be divided into be reserved or failure), if not in 1300 coverage area of website main control and in can not borrow state, take
Being engaged in device end feedback can not be by means of in vehicle information to mobile terminal 1400.It can be shown by display module 1406 on mobile terminal 1400
Show, borrows vehicle unsuccessful.
In the embodiment of the present invention one preferably and not restrictive, website main control end 1300 is used including the first bluetooth module 1304
In the coverage area for defining 1300 region vehicle parking of website main control end, whether control vehicle is parked in predetermined region as required
It is interior, and in enquiry module 1404 in mobile terminal 1400, inquiry instruction is sent to server end, in server end 1000
Mobile message module 1002 receive inquiry instruction after, to 1400 feedback query result of mobile terminal.The result includes the station
The location information of point, the information of vehicles etc. of the website.In addition there are locating module 1405 and line module 1403 in mobile terminal, lead to
It crosses above-mentioned two module and positioning and layout of roads may be implemented.Query result can also can be shown by display module 1406.
In the embodiment of the present invention one preferably and not restrictive, server end is provided with monitoring module 1005, the monitoring
Information that module 1005 can be used for monitoring vehicle electricity, vehicle illegally moves, vehicle location, website master control park cars is parked
Vehicle current electric quantity, illegally move alarm, website master control current monitor state, video monitoring are checked.
With reference to shown in Fig. 6, for the flow chart of system low-power consumption during operation of invention, all modules of the present invention not work
As when be at dormant state, high power module is closed (especially GPRS module).And existing shared bicycle
GPRS module and GPS module are timing workings.And in the present invention without stake parking 1300 detection zone of website main control end
It is low-power consumption bluetooth module in range, wherein the battery used is button cell, a button cell can be used 2 years
Time；Vehicle communication is low-power consumption telecommunication module.During operation, following several states are specifically included.
With reference to Fig. 6, when state 1, the second MCU module 1501, the second low-power consumption in the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles
Telecommunication module 1502, the second GPS module 1505 are in a dormant state；Second GPRS module 1504 is closed；
Work (the note of vibrating sensor module 1510：Car locking state is used, low-power consumption).
When state 2, the second MCU module 1501 in the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles, and detect whether to remove website
1300 delimited area of main control end (coverage area) reports alarm by the second low-power consumption telecommunication module 1502, leads to simultaneously
Cross the alarm of alarm module 1509.
When state 3, vibrating sensor module 1510 wakes up the second MCU module in the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles
1501, the second GPS module 1505 obtains current location and reports present bit by the second low-power consumption telecommunication module 1502
It sets, while being alarmed by alarm module 1509, and alarm level is provided according to apart from base station location distance.
When state 4, while vibrating sensor module 1510 works in the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles, second
1501 opening timing of MCU module wakes up, and is alarmed by alarm module 1509；The second MCU module 1501 opens second simultaneously
GPRS module 1504, the second GPS module of timing wake-up 1505 obtain current location, are reported and worked as by the second GPRS module 1504
Alert Level is mentioned highest by front position.
When state 5, low-power consumption telecommunication module 1502 wakes up the 2nd MCU in the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles
Module 1501, the second MCU module 1501 has been handled hire a car flow after close vibrating sensor module 1510, and enter suspend mode.
When state 6, the second MCU module 1501, opening timing are counted and are vibrated in the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles
Sensor assembly 1510, and enter suspend mode.(note：Temporary parking)
The second MCU module 1501 has been handled when state 7, in the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles return the car flow after, call out
Awake second GPS module 1505, obtains current location, current location is reported by low-power consumption telecommunication module 1502, opens
Timing wake-up obtains current electric quantity, and current location is obtained when electricity is low and is alarmed.
The second MCU module 1501 has been handled when state 8, in the intelligent lock end 1500 of public bicycles return the car flow after, open
It opens the second GPRS module 1504 to report current state and alarm, timing wake-up detects electricity, and highest alarm is sent out when electricity is low.
Based on above-mentioned several states, realize it is more energy saving, more low-power consumption, be easier to promote the use of it is public from
Driving smart lock terminal.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, wherein the equipment and structure be not described in detail to the greatest extent are construed as giving reality with the common mode in this field
It applies；Any technical person familiar with the field, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention, all using the disclosure above
Methods and technical content many possible changes and modifications are made to technical solution of the present invention, or be revised as equivalent variations etc.
Embodiment is imitated, this is not affected the essence of the present invention.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, foundation
The technical spirit any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made to the above embodiment of the present invention, still fall within the present invention
In the range of technical solution protection.
Claims (10)
1. without stake formula intelligence public bike renting system, which is characterized in that including：
Server end is used for the management of user information, the management of information of vehicles, and the monitoring for vehicle；
Mobile terminal, for trusting breath to the rent that the server end sends lease instruction and receives server end；
Website main control end is connected with the server end, the control instruction for receiving server end, and in website main control end
Base station signal coverage area in, control public bicycles smart lock open/close；
Intelligent lock end is connected with the mobile terminal and website main control end respectively, for receiving mobile terminal and website main control end
Instruction and control the open/close of public bicycles smart lock.
2. as described in claim 1 without stake formula intelligence public bike renting system, which is characterized in that further include remote management
Terminal, the remote administration terminal are connected with the server end, are used for remote management and maintenance；Back-stage management WEB terminal, it is described
Back-stage management WEB terminal is connected with the server end, for checking the online situation of user information, vehicle.
3. as described in claim 1 without stake formula intelligence public bike renting system, which is characterized in that the server end packet
Include database module, mobile message module, the first communication module, the first enquiry module and monitoring module, the database module
For storing user information, borrowing also record, alarm logging, information of vehicles, the mobile message module is for handling user's movement
Terminal is borrowed and is returned the car, first communication module for server end and mobile terminal, website main control end, backstage WEB management terminals,
The connection of remote administration terminal, first enquiry module borrow return the car record, expense situation, neighbouring vehicle for mobile terminal enquiry
Information, the distributed intelligence of web terminal enquiring vehicle, vehicle alarm information, user information, the monitoring module is for monitoring vehicle electrical
Amount, vehicle illegally move, vehicle location, website master control park cars information, the current electric quantity that parks cars, illegally move alarm,
Website master control current monitor state, video monitoring are checked.
4. as described in claim 1 without stake formula intelligence public bike renting system, which is characterized in that the website main control end
Including cabinet and the first MCU module being arranged in cabinet, ARM multi-media modules, the first low-power consumption telecommunication module,
One bluetooth module, the first GPRS module, the first GPS module and power management module, first MCU module are used for the place of data
Reason, the ARM multi-media modules are used for user base station video playing and video monitoring, the first low-power consumption telecommunication mould
Block is used in base station range, and control public bicycles smart lock is unlocked, and first bluetooth module is for controlling vehicle
Whether it is parked in predetermined region as required, first GPRS module is used for data transmission, and is communicated with server end, described
First GPS module is used for base station location, and the power management module is used for the module for power supply in cabinet.
5. no stake formula intelligence public bike renting system according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the intelligence
Can lock end include the second MCU module being arranged in lock body, the second low-power consumption telecommunication module, the second bluetooth module, the
Two GPRS modules, the second GPS module, charge management module, power supply module, clock module, alarm module, vibrating sensor mould
Block, lock control module, second MCU module are used for data processing；The second low-power consumption telecommunication module is used for
In base station range, control public bicycles smart lock is unlocked；Whether second bluetooth module is for controlling vehicle by wanting
Ask be parked in predetermined region and define whether temporary parking；Second GPRS module is used for data transmission；2nd GPS
Module is positioned for public bicycles；The charge management module charges for battery；The power supply module is used to supply for module
Electricity；The clock module provides temporal information for the second MCU module, interim also with detection in timing wake-up for recording time-out
Whether vehicle is overdue；The alarm module is moved alarm when vehicle, the vibrating sensing for public bicycles failure or illegally
Device module is used to detect the sensor of vibration, and the lock control module is used for the locking and unlock of vehicle.
6. as claimed in claim 5 without stake formula intelligence public bike renting system, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal packet
It includes：Communication module mutually communicates required network for providing；Leasing module is leased for being sent to the server end
Instruction；Layout of roads module is parked cars for searching nearby public bicycles or website main control end and site controller
Information；Enquiry module, for sending inquiry instruction to the server end；Locating module, for positioning current mobile terminal institute
Position；Display module, the query result returned for showing inquiry instruction.
7. without stake formula intelligence public bicycles renting method, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
(1) server end, a website main control end, a mobile terminal and an intelligent lock end are provided；
(2) user scans the car number Quick Response Code of the intelligent lock end of public bicycles or is manually entered vehicle by mobile terminal
It numbers to server end and sends one group of lease instruction；
(3) the above-mentioned rent of received server-side with instruct and analyze the public bicycles whether website main control end coverage area
It is interior and determine whether to borrow；
(4) website main control end receives the above-mentioned analysis result of server end and according to the smart lock of the output control public bicycles
End；
(5) the intelligent lock end of public bicycles is by unlocking information transmitting station main control end, and is uploaded to server end and is stored,
It completes to borrow vehicle；
(6) in the coverage area of website main control end sealed public bicycles smart lock；
(7) website main control end receives above-mentioned sealed information and the sealed information is uploaded to server end, completes to return the car.
8. as claimed in claim 7 without stake formula intelligence public bicycles renting method, which is characterized in that step (3) packet
It includes：
If in website main control end coverage area and in state can be borrowed, unlock instruction signal is sent to website control end；
If in website main control end coverage area but being in the state that can not borrow, server end feedback can not borrow vehicle information to movement
In terminal, borrow vehicle unsuccessful；
If not in website main control end coverage area but in can borrow state, second in the intelligent lock end of public bicycles
GPRS module is opened；
If not in website main control end coverage area and being in the state that can not borrow, server end feedback can not borrow vehicle information to shifting
Dynamic terminal, borrows vehicle unsuccessful.
9. as claimed in claim 8 without stake formula intelligence public bicycles renting method, which is characterized in that if described not in website
In main control end coverage area but in that can borrow state, then the second GPRS module in the intelligent lock end of public bicycles, which is opened, wraps
It includes：
Server end sends unlock instruction signal by communication module to the intelligent lock end of public bicycles；
The second MCU module carries out data processing in the intelligent lock end of public bicycles, and unlocks and will solve by lock control module
Lock information is sent to server end, completes to borrow vehicle.
10. if claim 7-9 any one of them is without stake formula intelligence public bicycles renting method, which is characterized in that described
Step (4) includes：
Website main control end is by the above-mentioned analysis result of the first low-power consumption telecommunication module reception server end and through first
MCU module handles the result and controls the intelligent lock end of public bicycles；
The second MCU module in the intelligent lock end of public bicycles handles treated result and passes through lock control
Module is unlocked public bicycles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710110511.2A CN108510345A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | No stake formula intelligence public bike renting system and rent are with method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710110511.2A CN108510345A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | No stake formula intelligence public bike renting system and rent are with method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108510345A true CN108510345A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710110511.2A Pending CN108510345A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | No stake formula intelligence public bike renting system and rent are with method |
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