CN108510214A - Inventory management system based on RFID technique - Google Patents

Inventory management system based on RFID technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108510214A
CN108510214A CN201710104279.1A CN201710104279A CN108510214A CN 108510214 A CN108510214 A CN 108510214A CN 201710104279 A CN201710104279 A CN 201710104279A CN 108510214 A CN108510214 A CN 108510214A
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Prior art keywords
interface
product
local data
data
inventory management
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CN201710104279.1A
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Inventor
赵晋
李岱楠
张天宸
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Beijing Shang Sheng Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Shang Sheng Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710104279.1A priority Critical patent/CN108510214A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of inventory management systems based on RFID technique, including product identification subsystem, inventory management subsystem, remote server and local data base, the inventory management system corresponding product recognition subsystem is provided with data acquisition interface, corresponding remote server is provided with Remote-Data-Interface, corresponding local data base is provided with local data interface, and remote server is communicated to connect by computer network and Remote-Data-Interface.The present invention is based on the inventory management systems of RFID technique using RFID as the technology tie of product identification and information collection, automatic identification is carried out to product by the fixation reader or handhold read-write device that are arranged in warehouse entrance, in combination with product information center remotely-or locally, real-time query is carried out to the details of product, to achieve the purpose that automatic management inventory.

Description

Inventory management system based on RFID technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of inventory management system, more particularly to a kind of inventory's pipe being based on electronic tag (RFID) technology Reason system.
Background technology
In the prior art, it is the assets sold or production consumption is laid in business process that stock, which is enterprise, including In inventory, processing in and various raw material, fuel, packing material, finished product and goods in transit etc. on way.Enterprise is in order to ensure The continuity of production management process, it is necessary in a planned way buy, consume and sell stock.During inventory flow, raw material and Finished product accounts for sizable ratio.
The cost of inventory accounts for sizable ratio in enterprise's totle drilling cost, therefore as the critical issue of materials circulation One of, the management and control of inventory play important role in corporate operation.From the perspective of management, stock is as enterprise The potentiality of the important composition of industry logistics, cost reduction are all more much bigger than any marketing link.
Stock control solve basic problem be:When order goods and determine how much goods, it is intended to " secure an adequate supply and storage level most It is small ";This just objectively requires enterprise that must be apparent from the quantity in stock of oneself at any time, there is which classification, is stored in what position The information such as set, basic goal is to seek by visual quantity in stock, buying appropriate and sales volume is determined, to reach library Deposit rational state so that the lowest cost.Manager allows for clearly grasping material at any time, in product and finished product etc. Goods entry, stock and sales link, rather than until can just pinpoint the problems in report monthly.
Inventory's automation, intelligent management are that the inexorable trend of stock control development and enterprise adapt to Modern Materials Circulation With the active demand of supply chain management.Development level of the current inventory management system in terms of automating with intelligence is relatively low, Mainly face following problem:
Product data input difficulty in real time.Stock clerk carries out the storage work of cargo, it is necessary to manually enter cargo The information such as the name of an article, unit price, specification, manufacturer, quantity, not only speed slowly and be susceptible to mistake, efficiency is very low;
The huge warehouse stock counting work of workload still needs to first Handwork register, then inputs and completed in computer, storehouse management The labor intensity of personnel is still very big, and is easy error;
Warehouse management operations the degree of automation is not high, and artificial dependence is strong, especially when the assortment of article in disengaging warehouse is more And when concentrating packaging, even more need manually to check, register, needs that are quick, accurately going out storage far can not be met.
Invention content
Disadvantage in for the above-mentioned prior art and deficiency, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of based on RFID technique Inventory management system, so that inventory status can be monitored in real time.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of inventory management system based on RFID technique, including product identification subsystem, inventory management system, long-range clothes Business device and local data base, the inventory management system corresponding product recognition subsystem are provided with data acquisition interface, correspond to far Journey server is provided with Remote-Data-Interface, corresponding local data base is provided with local data interface, and remote server passes through meter Calculation machine network is communicated to connect with Remote-Data-Interface.
Preferably, the product identification subsystem includes RFID tag and RFID reader, the RFID tag and product Binding, RFID reader are written or read the corresponding information of product, RFID reader and inventory to the RFID tag of binding product Manage the data acquisition interface communication connection of subsystem.
Preferably, the inventory management subsystem includes microprocessor, the data acquisition interface of inventory management subsystem, sheet Ground data-interface and Remote-Data-Interface are connect with microprocessor communication;Microprocessor divides collected product warehousing information Remote server and local data library storage are not transmitted separately to by Remote-Data-Interface and local data interface, will be collected Product warehouse-out information and inventory information local data library storage is transmitted to by local data interface.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
The present invention is based on the inventory management subsystems of RFID technique using RFID as the technology of product identification and information collection Tie carries out automatic identification by the fixation reader or handhold read-write device that are arranged in warehouse entrance to product, in combination with Product information center remotely-or locally carries out real-time query, to reach automatic management inventory's to the details of product Purpose.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is based on the schematic diagrames of the inventory management system of RFID technique.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to the reality of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the selected implementation of the present invention Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is based on the schematic diagrames of the inventory management system of RFID technique.
As shown in Figure 1, the inventory management system based on RFID technique, including product identification subsystem, stock control Subsystem, remote server and local data base.Wherein:
The inventory management system corresponding product recognition subsystem is provided with data acquisition interface, corresponding remote server is set Be equipped with Remote-Data-Interface, corresponding local data base is provided with local data interface, remote server by computer network with Remote-Data-Interface communicates to connect.
The product identification subsystem includes RFID tag and RFID reader, and the RFID tag is bound with product, RFID reader is sub with stock control to the RFID tag write-in of binding product or the corresponding information of reading product, RFID reader The data acquisition interface of system communicates to connect.
The inventory management subsystem includes microprocessor, data acquisition interface, the local data of inventory management subsystem Interface and Remote-Data-Interface are connect with microprocessor communication;Microprocessor passes through collected product warehousing information respectively Remote-Data-Interface and local data interface are transmitted separately to remote server and local data library storage, by collected product Outbound information and inventory information are transmitted to local data library storage by local data interface.
The link of product warehousing:Then company procurement staff will carry production first by product information typing into electronic tag The RFID electronic label of product information is attached on corresponding product, and that cases in batch sticks case mark, particular commodity in commodity body Upper patch electronic tag.The type of merchandise, trade name, the information columns such as color attribute can be voluntarily arranged in advance.In Input Process In showed with pulling down menu-style.And automatically generate storage inventory list, while with handhold RFID read-write equipment synchronizing information.
After having stored information in label, procurement staff affixes to corresponding commodity according to ID number correspondence.
General labeling mode has:Single product labels;Together, outer packing labels more than one piece product packaging;And pallet Mark, and with single products label or outer package label data correlation.
Warehouse keeper's handhold RFID read-write equipment checks the storage inventory row being stored in putaway stock, with RFID read-write equipment Table compares, and after whole is correct, does storage processing.
Handhold RFID handhold read-write equipment is connect with microprocessor by data-interface by depositary management personnel, and microprocessor will enter Library information exports to local data base and is transmitted to remote server by computer network and stored, at any time for each department people Member looks into use.
Inventory accounting link:Inventories monthly make an inventory by fixed dates, when making an inventory first synchronize RFID handhold read-writes equipment with The inventory account information stored in local data base or remote server, then depositary management personnel handhold RFID handhold read-write equipment by A commodity are checked, and are often scanned to an article, its attributive character of screen display, and compared automatically with inventory account, depositary management personnel After all inventory goods are scanned, the screen display of RFID read-write equipment is made an inventory as a result, list the entry not being inconsistent, depositary management personnel It can verify again.
It was found that when stock damages, the cargo is first scanned with PDA, then clicks RFID handhold read-write device screens, it is right The article marks, and inputs problematic phenomenon.The commodity automatically into invalid inventory, and by microprocessor and local data base and Remote server synchronizes the rear automatic prompt commodity as " pending ".
The data-interface of RFID handhold read-writes equipment and microprocessor is connected, microprocessor can be automatically generated by calculating Inventory statistics graphically shows inventories (effective storage capacity and invalid inventory) on the display device automatically.
Whether any unit having permission can inquire corresponding product at any time by inventory management system in stockit is available.Querying condition It can be with sets itself, such as name of product+color+size.Deposit position information is shown in query result.
Commodity ex-warehouse link:The product corresponding information to be sold of sales force's correspondence draws up outbound items list in advance, really Recognize errorless rear incoming RFID handhold read-write equipment, gives depositary management personnel.
Depositary management personnel store position according to outbound priority (such as date of manufacture forward preferential outbound) inquiry outbound cargo It sets and inventory status, specified lot number is then pressed if any specified lot number outbound and is inquired.
Depositary management personnel choose goods from storehouse, are put together at out goods area, are then checked one by one with RFID handhold read-write equipment, RFID handhold read-write equipment during checking can automatically by the RFID tag bound on the shipment product of reading information with Commodity corresponding information in outbound list compares, and records outbound goods information simultaneously, makees outbound operation after complete check is errorless.
Depositary management personnel are responsible for cargo shipping management simultaneously.Consignee's information of cargo to be sent with charge free is read, contact arranges logistics Unit personnel picking or sending personnel carry out picking, and the transport odd numbers of each (pallet) kinds of goods of typing carries company, when sending out Between, the information such as consignee's unit, title, contact method.Fill and present waybill simultaneously.
RFID handhold read-writes equipment is connect with microprocessor by data-interface, microprocessor leads all Shipping Information Enter to local data base and remote server is transmitted to by computer network and carry out data update, is subtracted out from inventory automatically Library quantity, and inquire any cargo Shipping information at any time for each department.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of claims Subject to enclosing.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of inventory management system based on RFID technique, which is characterized in that including product identification subsystem, stock control System, remote server and local data base;The inventory management system corresponding product recognition subsystem is provided with data acquisition Interface, corresponding remote server are provided with Remote-Data-Interface, corresponding local data base is provided with local data interface, long-range to take Business device passes through computer network and Remote-Data-Interface communicates to connect;The product identification subsystem includes RFID tag and RFID Reader, the RFID tag are bound with product, and RFID reader is written or reads product to the RFID tag of binding product The data acquisition interface of corresponding information, RFID reader and inventory management subsystem communicates to connect;The inventory management subsystem Including microprocessor, data acquisition interface, local data interface and the Remote-Data-Interface of inventory management subsystem with micro- place Manage device communication connection;Collected product warehousing information is passed through Remote-Data-Interface and local data interface by microprocessor respectively It is transmitted separately to remote server and local data library storage, collected product warehouse-out information and inventory information are passed through into local Data-interface is transmitted to local data library storage.
CN201710104279.1A 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 Inventory management system based on RFID technique Pending CN108510214A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111210295A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-05-29 海尔卡奥斯物联生态科技有限公司 Customized identification application system
CN111489176A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-08-04 广州南沙珠江啤酒有限公司 Material tracing system based on RFID
CN112613808A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-06 嘉兴蓝匠仓储***软件有限公司 Method for reading warehouse-in materials by using RFID (radio frequency identification) group
CN112633815A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-09 山东致得信息技术有限公司 Intelligent storehouse management system of thing networking
CN112824990A (en) * 2019-11-19 2021-05-21 深圳市海柔创新科技有限公司 Cargo information detection method and system, robot and processing terminal
CN114049063A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-02-15 广东世安电智慧科技有限公司 Using method of warehouse entry and exit management system
CN116664053A (en) * 2023-07-26 2023-08-29 四川集鲜数智供应链科技有限公司 Commodity inventory management method

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CN106203917A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-07 安徽物溯信息科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent storage Internet of Things
CN106296093A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 成都猴子软件有限公司 A kind of logistic information management system
CN106296077A (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-01-04 中国水利电力物资集团有限公司 A kind of Power Plant Equipment storage management method based on RFID of Internet-of-things technology and system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN1710570A (en) * 2004-06-16 2005-12-21 李大一 Novel wireless automatic management system for storehouse
KR20090112897A (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-10-29 순천대학교 산학협력단 System for managing goods using ubiqutiors sensor network
CN202404818U (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-08-29 北京物资学院 RFID stock management experiment table
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112824990A (en) * 2019-11-19 2021-05-21 深圳市海柔创新科技有限公司 Cargo information detection method and system, robot and processing terminal
CN111210295A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-05-29 海尔卡奥斯物联生态科技有限公司 Customized identification application system
CN111489176A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-08-04 广州南沙珠江啤酒有限公司 Material tracing system based on RFID
CN112613808A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-06 嘉兴蓝匠仓储***软件有限公司 Method for reading warehouse-in materials by using RFID (radio frequency identification) group
CN112613808B (en) * 2020-12-15 2024-06-14 嘉兴蓝匠仓储***软件有限公司 Method for reading warehouse-in materials by using RFID group
CN112633815A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-09 山东致得信息技术有限公司 Intelligent storehouse management system of thing networking
CN112633815B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-06-14 山东致得信息技术有限公司 Intelligent storehouse management system of thing networking
CN114049063A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-02-15 广东世安电智慧科技有限公司 Using method of warehouse entry and exit management system
CN116664053A (en) * 2023-07-26 2023-08-29 四川集鲜数智供应链科技有限公司 Commodity inventory management method
CN116664053B (en) * 2023-07-26 2023-10-20 四川集鲜数智供应链科技有限公司 Commodity inventory management method

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Application publication date: 20180907