CN108508758A - A kind of intelligent home control system based on bluetooth and microcontroller - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent home control system based on bluetooth and microcontroller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108508758A
CN108508758A CN201810186666.9A CN201810186666A CN108508758A CN 108508758 A CN108508758 A CN 108508758A CN 201810186666 A CN201810186666 A CN 201810186666A CN 108508758 A CN108508758 A CN 108508758A
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China
Prior art keywords
bluetooth
microcontroller
unit
module
control system
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Pending
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CN201810186666.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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周国富
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810186666.9A priority Critical patent/CN108508758A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4185Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
    • G05B19/4186Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication by protocol, e.g. MAP, TOP
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2642Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent home control system based on bluetooth and microcontroller, including mobile phone, GPRS module, microcontroller, bluetooth primary module, radio meter register unit, electronic appliance control unit, fire extinguishing unit and Environment Monitor Unit, radio meter register unit, electronic appliance control unit, fire extinguishing unit and Environment Monitor Unit include bluetooth from module, radio meter register unit further includes wireless meter reading, electronic appliance control unit further includes household appliance, fire extinguishing unit further includes gas extinguishing system, and Environment Monitor Unit further includes environment monitoring sensor.Integrated control of the present invention by microcontroller to its each functional unit realizes the information exchange between each household appliance and microcontroller in intelligent domestic system, realizes the control of remote household electrical appliance equipment;Remote meter reading can also be realized using radio meter register unit, it is convenient and efficient;Using Environment Monitor Unit and fire extinguishing unit, long-range Household monitor and management of fire safety are realized.

Description

A kind of intelligent home control system based on bluetooth and microcontroller
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent home control system field, especially a kind of smart home control based on bluetooth and microcontroller System processed.
Background technology
" smart home " is to utilize automatic technology, computer technology, wireless communication technique, will be with various use of living at home Electric equipment organically combines, and comprehensive by networking is managed collectively, and creates comfortable, safety, the inhabitation of energy-saving and environmental protection is given birth to Environment space living.Currently, intelligent home control system has developed into ripe, has the function of abundant, but still cannot be satisfied The demand of user, user satisfaction and Experience Degree are low.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of smart home based on bluetooth and microcontroller Control system meets the needs of users for improving abundant control function, improves user satisfaction and Experience Degree.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of intelligent home control system based on bluetooth and microcontroller, including Mobile phone, GPRS module, microcontroller, bluetooth primary module, radio meter register unit, electronic appliance control unit, fire extinguishing unit and environmental monitoring Unit, the radio meter register unit, electronic appliance control unit, fire extinguishing unit and Environment Monitor Unit include bluetooth from module, institute It further includes wireless meter reading to state radio meter register unit, and the electronic appliance control unit further includes household appliance, and the fire extinguishing unit is also Including gas extinguishing system, the Environment Monitor Unit further includes environment monitoring sensor;The wireless meter reading, household electrical appliances are set Standby, gas extinguishing system, environment monitoring sensor are connect from module with bluetooth primary module by bluetooth respectively;The bluetooth main mould Block, GPRS module and microcontroller connect;The GPRS module is connect with mobile phone.
Further, the intelligent home control system further includes alarm unit, and the alarm unit includes bluetooth from mould Block and alarm, the alarm are connect from module with bluetooth primary module by bluetooth.
Further, the intelligent home control system further includes ethernet module, the ethernet module and microcontroller Connection.
Further, the ethernet module is DM9000 chips and its peripheral circuit.
Further, the intelligent home control system further includes control keyboard and/or display screen, the control keyboard The input terminal of output end and microcontroller connects, and the output end of the microcontroller and the input terminal of display screen connect.
Further, the microcontroller is the microcontroller of SPCE061A models.
Further, the wireless meter reading is for copy reading intellectual water meter and/or intelligent electric meter and/or intelligent gas meter Data.
Further, the household appliance includes headlamp and/or air-conditioning and/or computer and/or electric cooker.
Further, the environment monitoring sensor includes coal gas detection sensor and/or smoke sensor device and/or infrared Sensor and/or temperature sensor and/or humidity sensor.
Further, the gas extinguishing system is CO2 extinguishment system.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
A kind of intelligent home control system based on bluetooth and microcontroller of the present invention, including mobile phone, GPRS module, monolithic Machine, bluetooth primary module, radio meter register unit, electronic appliance control unit, fire extinguishing unit and Environment Monitor Unit, radio meter register unit, Including bluetooth from module, radio meter register unit further includes wirelessly copying for electronic appliance control unit, fire extinguishing unit and Environment Monitor Unit Table device, electronic appliance control unit further include household appliance, and fire extinguishing unit further includes gas extinguishing system, and Environment Monitor Unit further includes Environment monitoring sensor;Wireless meter reading, household appliance, gas extinguishing system, environment monitoring sensor respectively by bluetooth from Module is connect with bluetooth primary module;Bluetooth primary module, GPRS module and microcontroller connect;GPRS module is connect with mobile phone.This hair Bright is the intelligent home control system based on Bluetooth technology and microcontroller, intelligent home control system using bluetooth as telecommunication media, Integrated control by microcontroller to its each functional unit, realize in intelligent domestic system each household appliance and microcontroller it Between information exchange, realize remote household electrical appliance equipment control;Remote meter reading can also be realized using radio meter register unit, it is convenient and efficient; Using Environment Monitor Unit and fire extinguishing unit, long-range Household monitor and management of fire safety are realized.
Description of the drawings
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of specific embodiment structural frames of the intelligent home control system based on bluetooth and microcontroller of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of the one specific of the ethernet module of the intelligent home control system based on bluetooth and microcontroller of the present invention Embodiment circuit diagram.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.
A kind of intelligent home control system based on bluetooth and microcontroller, with reference to figure 1, Fig. 1 is of the invention a kind of based on indigo plant One specific embodiment structure diagram of the intelligent home control system of tooth and microcontroller;Including mobile phone, GPRS module, microcontroller, Bluetooth primary module, radio meter register unit, electronic appliance control unit, fire extinguishing unit and Environment Monitor Unit, radio meter register unit, household electrical appliances Including bluetooth from module, radio meter register unit further includes wireless meter reading for control unit, fire extinguishing unit and Environment Monitor Unit, Electronic appliance control unit further includes household appliance, and fire extinguishing unit further includes gas extinguishing system, and Environment Monitor Unit further includes environment Monitor sensor;Wireless meter reading, household appliance, gas extinguishing system, environment monitoring sensor are respectively by bluetooth from module It is connect with bluetooth primary module;Bluetooth primary module, GPRS module and microcontroller connect;GPRS module is connect with mobile phone.
The present invention is the intelligent home control system based on Bluetooth technology and microcontroller, and intelligent home control system is with bluetooth For telecommunication media, the integrated control by microcontroller to its each functional unit realizes each household electrical appliances in intelligent domestic system and sets The standby information exchange between microcontroller realizes the control of remote household electrical appliance equipment;It can also be realized using radio meter register unit and remotely be copied The data of table, the copy reading of wireless meter reading institute are sent to mobile phone by bluetooth and GPRS module, realize data acquisition, convenient and efficient; Using Environment Monitor Unit and fire extinguishing unit, long-range Household monitor and management of fire safety are realized.Radio meter register unit, family are automatically controlled In unit processed, fire extinguishing unit and Environment Monitor Unit, each unit includes multiple nodes, and each node is the end communicated End.Between each node independently of each other, the operation of other nodes is not interfered with when some node breaks down;For example, family is automatically controlled In unit processed, household appliance be computer, electric cooker and air-conditioning, then three be each provided with a bluetooth from module and bluetooth main mould Block communicates, then mobile phone may be implemented from module to the remote of household appliance by GPRS module, microcontroller, bluetooth primary module and bluetooth Process control does not influence the control to remaining household appliance when the bluetooth of computer is from module failure, independent reliable.
As being further improved for technical solution, with reference to figure 1, intelligent home control system further includes alarm unit, ether Net module, alarm unit include bluetooth from module and alarm, and alarm is connect from module with bluetooth primary module by bluetooth;With Too net module is connect with microcontroller.Ethernet module is set, then intelligent home control system can be with outside by crossover network cables The network interface card of PC machine be connected directly, or be connected with LAN switch or Hub by Straight-Through Cable.Ethernet module is in microcontroller Control under carry out Ethernet data bag transmitting-receiving, complete with LAN in other network equipments communication.Then utilize ether The unified management and control of the intelligent home control system in local scope may be implemented in net module.Further, smart home Control system further includes control keyboard and/or display screen, and the output end of control keyboard and the input terminal of microcontroller connect, microcontroller Output end and the input terminal of display screen connect, control keyboard is used for input information, and display screen is for showing information.
As being further improved for technical solution, in order to improve the stability of intelligent home control system, while to reduce Development time reduces development difficulty, and bluetooth primary module of the invention and bluetooth have selected Chongqing golden goblet-national territory development in science and technology to have from module Limit the 485 formula multiple spot embedded module of golden goblet-national territory of responsible company.It can directly be connected with microcontroller or processor, using plug and play The transparent realization equipment room of mode wireless data transmission, while special supporting multicast communication.Microcontroller is SPCE061A models Microcontroller.With reference to figure 2, Fig. 2 is a kind of Ethernet mould of the intelligent home control system based on bluetooth and microcontroller of the present invention One specific embodiment circuit diagram of block, ethernet module be DM9000 chips and its peripheral circuit, in a network it can obtain automatically The IP packet consistent with setting MAC Address is obtained, the transmitting-receiving of IP packets is completed.SPCE061A microcontrollers are as master controller, to control DM9000 completes Ethernet data pack receiving and transmitting and ICP/IP protocol is realized.Display screen is SPLC501 liquid crystal display die sets, is 128*64 dot matrix, panel are made and are made of 128Segment and 64Common using STN super twisted nematic technologies, and LCM is non- It is often easy accessed by interface.Liquid crystal display in liquid crystal display die set uses the SPLC501 chip conducts of Ling Yang science and technology LCD drives and controller, is 128*64 Dot-matrix Graphic LCDs.
As being further improved for technical solution, wireless meter reading for copy reading intellectual water meter and/or intelligent electric meter and/or The data of intelligent gas meter, wireless meter reading and intellectual water meter, intelligent electric meter, intelligent gas meter be wirelessly connected with copy reading they Data.Household appliance includes headlamp and/or air-conditioning and/or computer and/or electric cooker.Environment monitoring sensor includes coal gas inspection Survey sensor and/or smoke sensor device and/or infrared sensor and/or temperature sensor and/or humidity sensor.Extinction using gas System is CO2 extinguishment system, and the controller of CO2 extinguishment system is connected with corresponding bluetooth from module, then monolithic Machine can control the work of CO2 extinguishment system by bluetooth primary module.
When specifically used, when environment monitoring sensor detects gas leak (coal gas detection sensor is detected), big When measuring smog (smoke sensor device is detected), domestic environment temperature anomaly (temperature sensor is detected), microcontroller triggering Alarm unit work is alarmed, and starts fire extinguishing unit, while sending alarming short message to mobile phone by GPRS module;And when inspection It measures someone and swarms into (infrared sensor is detected), humidity exception (humidity sensor is detected), microcontroller triggering alarm Unit is alarmed, to prevent from further being lost;In addition, when detecting domestic environment temperature anomaly (temperature sensor It is detected) when, temperature anomaly data are sent to mobile phone by microcontroller, and mobile phone can send control instruction to microcontroller, control Air-conditioning in electronic appliance control unit is opened, and is cooled down, and ensures domestic environment proper temperature.
It is to be illustrated to the preferable implementation of the present invention, but the invention is not limited to the implementation above Example, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent variations or be replaced under the premise of without prejudice to spirit of that invention It changes, these equivalent deformations or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent home control system based on bluetooth and microcontroller, which is characterized in that including mobile phone, GPRS module, list Piece machine, bluetooth primary module, radio meter register unit, electronic appliance control unit, fire extinguishing unit and Environment Monitor Unit, the radio meter register Including bluetooth from module, the radio meter register unit also wraps for unit, electronic appliance control unit, fire extinguishing unit and Environment Monitor Unit Wireless meter reading is included, the electronic appliance control unit further includes household appliance, and the fire extinguishing unit further includes gas extinguishing system, institute It further includes environment monitoring sensor to state Environment Monitor Unit;The wireless meter reading, household appliance, gas extinguishing system, environment Monitoring sensor is connect from module with bluetooth primary module by bluetooth respectively;The bluetooth primary module, GPRS module and microcontroller Connection;The GPRS module is connect with mobile phone.
2. the intelligent home control system according to claim 1 based on bluetooth and microcontroller, which is characterized in that the intelligence Can house control system further include alarm unit, the alarm unit includes bluetooth from module and alarm, and the alarm is logical Bluetooth is crossed to connect with bluetooth primary module from module.
3. the intelligent home control system according to claim 1 based on bluetooth and microcontroller, which is characterized in that the intelligence Energy house control system further includes ethernet module, and the ethernet module is connect with microcontroller.
4. the intelligent home control system according to claim 3 based on bluetooth and microcontroller, which is characterized in that it is described with Too net module is DM9000 chips and its peripheral circuit.
5. the intelligent home control system according to claim 1 based on bluetooth and microcontroller, which is characterized in that the intelligence Can house control system further include control keyboard and/or display screen, the output end of the control keyboard and the input terminal of microcontroller Connection, the output end of the microcontroller and the input terminal of display screen connect.
6. the intelligent home control system according to any one of claims 1 to 5 based on bluetooth and microcontroller, feature exist In the microcontroller is the microcontroller of SPCE061A models.
7. the intelligent home control system according to any one of claims 1 to 5 based on bluetooth and microcontroller, feature exist In data of the wireless meter reading for copy reading intellectual water meter and/or intelligent electric meter and/or intelligent gas meter.
8. the intelligent home control system according to any one of claims 1 to 5 based on bluetooth and microcontroller, feature exist In the household appliance includes headlamp and/or air-conditioning and/or computer and/or electric cooker.
9. the intelligent home control system according to any one of claims 1 to 5 based on bluetooth and microcontroller, feature exist In the environment monitoring sensor includes coal gas detection sensor and/or smoke sensor device and/or infrared sensor and/or temperature Spend sensor and/or humidity sensor.
10. the intelligent home control system according to any one of claims 1 to 5 based on bluetooth and microcontroller, feature It is, the gas extinguishing system is CO2 extinguishment system.
CN201810186666.9A 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 A kind of intelligent home control system based on bluetooth and microcontroller Pending CN108508758A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109212990A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-15 苏州智融居智装科技有限公司 A kind of smart home system and its control method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105589338A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-05-18 百色学院 Intelligent household control system based on mobile communication and STM single-chip microcomputer
CN206400734U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-08-11 东莞市商航电子科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent household security system
CN206442411U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-08-25 北华航天工业学院 A kind of new-type intelligent domestic system
CN107357173A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-11-17 东莞市艾畅电子制品有限公司 A kind of home appliance monitor system based on cloud control
CN206657241U (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-11-21 宁夏凯速德科技有限公司 Smart home management service system based on day wing cloud
CN107490970A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-12-19 安徽华脉科技发展有限公司 A kind of house control system based on radio communication

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105589338A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-05-18 百色学院 Intelligent household control system based on mobile communication and STM single-chip microcomputer
CN206400734U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-08-11 东莞市商航电子科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent household security system
CN206442411U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-08-25 北华航天工业学院 A kind of new-type intelligent domestic system
CN206657241U (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-11-21 宁夏凯速德科技有限公司 Smart home management service system based on day wing cloud
CN107490970A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-12-19 安徽华脉科技发展有限公司 A kind of house control system based on radio communication
CN107357173A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-11-17 东莞市艾畅电子制品有限公司 A kind of home appliance monitor system based on cloud control

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109212990A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-15 苏州智融居智装科技有限公司 A kind of smart home system and its control method

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Application publication date: 20180907