CN108507651A - A kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device - Google Patents

A kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108507651A
CN108507651A CN201810300704.9A CN201810300704A CN108507651A CN 108507651 A CN108507651 A CN 108507651A CN 201810300704 A CN201810300704 A CN 201810300704A CN 108507651 A CN108507651 A CN 108507651A
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China
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component
piston rod
adjusting
rod
material component
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Granted
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CN201810300704.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108507651B (en
Inventor
吕国锋
李树高
陈伟峰
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Keda Clean Energy Co Ltd
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Keda Clean Energy Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810300704.9A priority Critical patent/CN108507651B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G17/00Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property
    • G01G17/04Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property for weighing fluids, e.g. gases, pastes
    • G01G17/06Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property for weighing fluids, e.g. gases, pastes having means for controlling the supply or discharge

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Weight Measurement For Supplying Or Discharging Of Specified Amounts Of Material (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning devices, including feeding material component, feed mechanism, clout collection assembly, rotating device, lifting gear and weigh assembly, lifting gear is mounted in gantry base, the upper end of lifting gear connects rotating device, rotating device is connect with material conveying platform, material conveying platform is rotated with rotating device, material conveying platform is moved up and down with lifting gear, several groups feeding material component is set on material conveying platform, feed mechanism is arranged in the side of material conveying platform, feed mechanism will be in powder carry to feeding material component, clout collection assembly is arranged in the lower section of feed mechanism, weigh assembly is arranged in the other side of material conveying platform, feeding material component is placed on the top of weigh assembly or clout collection assembly by rotating device rotation.The present invention is provided multistation weighing, have the function of automatic quick, quantitative weighing powder, reduces personnel and non-cutting time of equipment during weighing is long, improve weigh efficiency and precision.

Description

A kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to powder material weighing fields, and in particular to a kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device.
Background technology
In the field of powder automatic weighing weight calculation, for example, the industries such as mining machinery, cement, food processing, the prior art Generally claim to carry out Weighing using belt, weighs rank substantially in 1.0kg or more, or even in terms of ton, precision substantially exists One thousandth or so.And in fields such as laboratory, fine chemistry industry, military products, to powder common demands weigh weight 1~ Within the scope of 30g, precision mostly requirement ± 0.01g hereinafter, most of error range require within 0.01%~0.3%.At this In the other application of level-one, in the market without proportioning device is automatically weighed, presently relevant industry generally uses electronic balance artificial Weighing mode, this mode depend entirely on the working condition of operator to ensure quality, extremely inefficient, need to consume a large amount of Human cost.
Application No. is the patents of CN201410334802.6 to disclose a kind of powder blanking weighing device and application method, packet It includes powder storage silo and the engine base for being used to support powder storage silo, weighing sensor, weighing and sensing is equipped with through supporting rack under engine base Device is sequentially connected sensor wire box, Weighing display device and computer through signal wire, and powder storage silo lower part is equipped with discharge port, goes out Gate valve, expansion joint and air blower are equipped at material mouth successively, blower export is equipped with barrel, and the plate end of the gate valve is set There are cylinder, cylinder to be connect with computer.Application method is:Computer opens gate valve to opening signal to cylinder, cylinder, powder Material carries out blanking from discharge port, while carrying out pumping powder by air blower, makes the uniform blanking of powder, extremely expects after the expanded section of powder Cylinder, while the weight of weighing sensor induction powder storage silo show weight signal to display of weighing through sensor wire box On instrument, when reaching required weight, computer closes gate valve to shutdown signal to cylinder, cylinder.This application passes through drum Wind turbine carries out pumping powder, when the weight of powder reaches required dosage, it is difficult to ensure that air blower is closed in time, the powder weighed Weight can have larger error, may be only available in the powder equipment of weighing rank greatly.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device, The device has the function of automatic quick, quantitative weighing powder, reduces personnel and non-cutting time of equipment during weighing is long, And the phenomenon that testing crew fatigue is be easy to cause during weighing is avoided, reduce artificial incorrect operation.The device can be according to need The bowl of different ranges is installed, multistation weighing can also be arranged to.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device, including feeding material component, feed mechanism, clout collection assembly, rotation Device, lifting gear and weigh assembly, the lifting gear are mounted in gantry base, the upper end connection rotation of the lifting gear Rotary device, the rotating device are connect with material conveying platform, and the material conveying platform is rotated with the rotating device, and the feeding is flat Platform is moved up and down with the lifting gear, and several groups feeding material component is arranged on the material conveying platform, and the feed mechanism is set Set in the side of the material conveying platform, the feed mechanism by powder carry to the feeding material component, the feed mechanism The clout collection assembly is arranged in lower section, and the weigh assembly is arranged in the other side of the material conveying platform, the feeding material component The top of the weigh assembly or the clout collection assembly is placed on by rotating device rotation.
The feeding material component includes adjusting part, scoop component, the first drive component, the second drive component and guiding group Part, the adjusting part are arranged in the top of the scoop component and are connect with the scoop component, the guidance set setting It is connect in the top of the adjusting part and with the adjusting part, first drive component drives the adjusting part in institute It states in guidance set and lifts, second drive component drives the scoop component rotation.
Preferably, the clout collection assembly includes that clout gathers materials cover and clout catch tray, and the clout, which gathers materials to be provide with, to be set In the top of the clout catch tray, the feeding material component after rotation be located at the clout catch tray top, it is described on Chute feeder is set in material mechanism, powder is delivered to by the chute feeder in the scoop component.
Preferably, the scoop component includes bowl, first gear and pushing material component, and the pushing material component includes adjusting rod And piston rod, one end of the adjusting rod are connected with the piston rod, the other end of the adjusting rod connects with the adjusting part It connects, vessel is set in the bowl, the vessel is set in the piston rod setting.Motor in second drive component passes through Transmission system is connected with the first gear in scoop component, and when motor rotates, bowl and pusher group are driven by first gear Part rotates integrally, and by the effect of centrifugal force, the powder for being higher by vessel is thrown away and is fallen into weigh assembly.
Preferably, the bowl includes the first cup body and the second cup body, and first cup body is set on the adjusting rod, The first gear is fixedly connected on the upper end of first cup body, and second drive component is driven by the first gear The scoop component rotation;The vessel is arranged on second cup body, and second cup body is set in by the vessel On the piston rod.
Preferably, the periphery wall of second cup body is connect with sheath body, and the top of the sheath body is open end, and bottom is envelope The bottom of closed end, second cup body and the pushing material component is arranged in the sheath body.
It is further preferred that the upper surface of the sheath body with the upper end surface of second cup body and the vessel in same On horizontal plane.
Preferably, the pushing material component further includes piston rod connecting plate and piston rod positioning plate, the bottom of the piston rod For flanged structure, through-hole is set, the width dimensions of the flanged structure are more than the width of the through-hole on the piston rod positioning plate Size is spent, the piston rod is resisted against the lower surface of the piston rod positioning plate, institute across the flanged structure after the through-hole It states piston rod connecting plate to be arranged in the lower section of the piston rod positioning plate and lean with the bottom surface of the piston rod, the piston Bar connecting plate is fixedly connected with the piston rod positioning plate.
It is further preferred that the vertical range between piston rod positioning plate upper surface and second cup body lower face Equal to the vertical range between the piston rod upper surface and second cup upper end face.
Preferably, the adjusting rod is fixed on across the piston rod positioning plate on the piston rod connecting plate, institute State the bottom setting pressure chamber of adjusting rod.Pressure chamber is adjusted for pressure of the pushing material component when moving up and down, and makes pusher group Gas when part moves downward in sheath body is concentrated into pressure chamber.
Preferably, the adjusting part includes elevating lever, second gear and attaching nut, and the elevating lever is along short transverse Include first body of rod, second body of rod and the third body of rod successively from top to bottom, first body of rod is connect with the guidance set, institute It states second gear to be fixedly connected on second body of rod, one end of the attaching nut is connect with the third body of rod, described The other end of attaching nut is flexibly connected with the elevating lever, and first drive component drives described second by second gear Body of rod elevating movement in the guidance set.First drive component drive adjusting part rotated, adjusting part by with Relative motion between guidance set, it is different according to the motor rotation direction in the first drive component, make adjusting part along guidance set Ascending, descending campaign is done respectively.Adjusting part drives the piston rod in pushing material component to move up and down, and so that piston rod is released powder and holds Chamber.
Preferably, the adjusting part further includes adjusting bearing group and adjusting bearing block, and the adjusting bearing group is contained in In the adjusting bearing block;The adjusting bearing block is fixedly connected with the third body of rod;The adjusting bearing group includes upper axis It holds and lower bearing, positioning chamber is formed between the upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing;Step structure there are one settings on the attaching nut, The step structure is contained in the positioning chamber.
Preferably, the guidance set includes adjusting nut and guide sleeve, and internal thread, institute is arranged in the adjusting nut inner wall The upper end setting external screw thread of first body of rod is stated, first body of rod passes through the guide sleeve to realize that screw thread connects with the adjusting nut It connects.
Preferably, the feeding material component is at least two groups, and the bowl specification in the different feeding material components differs, The powder weight released from the vessel by pushing material component differs.
Preferably, the weigh assembly includes weighing instrument, the scale pan and the cover that gathers materials of weighing, and the scale pan is placed in the weighing instrument On, it is described weigh to gather materials to be provide with set in the top of the scale pan, the sheath body setting gathers materials cover in described weigh.
Compared with the existing technology, the present invention achieves beneficial technique effect:
The multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device setting feeding material component of the present invention, feed mechanism, clout collection assembly, rotation Multigroup feeding material component is arranged on material conveying platform, passes through rotating device and lifting gear for rotary device, lifting gear and weigh assembly So that material conveying platform is rotated, then drive feeding material component rotation, realize one group of feeding material component below feed mechanism Powder is filled, another group of feeding material component is weighed above weigh assembly, and multigroup feeding material component can carry out Switch of working position, make dress powder Be carried out at the same time with process is weighed on the feeding material component of different station, improve the efficiency weighed and the precision weighed, realize from Dynamicization saves cost of labor.The powder overflowed from bowl during feeding material component dress powder is thrown away by rotation to be received by clout Collect collect components into clout catch tray, avoid the waste of powder, while ensure that feeding material component in weighing process only There is powder in vessel, convenient for weighing in advance according to the calculating of the specification of bowl, improves weighing precision.
The present invention feeding material component by be arranged the first drive component, the second drive component, scoop component, adjusting part, Guidance set drives adjusting part to move up and down by the first drive component, and the second drive component drives scoop component rotation fortune It is dynamic.First drive component drives adjusting part to be rotated, adjusting part by the relative motion between guidance set, according to Motor rotation direction in first drive component is different, and adjusting part is made to do ascending, descending campaign respectively along guidance set;Adjusting part drives Piston rod in pushing material component moves up and down, and makes piston rod that powder is released vessel.Motor in second drive component passes through biography Dynamic system is connected with the first gear in scoop component, when motor rotates, by second gear drive bowl, pushing material component, Sheath body rotates integrally, and by the effect of centrifugal force, the powder for being higher by vessel is thrown away, and the powder that throws away is fallen into along the cover that gathers materials of weighing To the scale pan.Weighing instrument is monitored the weight and situation of change of the scale pan, and speed is promoted to change adjusting rod according to required weight Degree, position determine the speed to introduce and released amount of powder in vessel, fixed to automatically accurately export and weigh powder Amount.Proportioning device provided by the present invention of weighing has the function of automatic quick, accurate conveying powder, reduces personnel and exists with equipment Non-cutting time during weighing, and the phenomenon that testing crew fatigue is be easy to cause during weighing is avoided, reduce artificial miss Operation.The present invention weigh proportioning device can weighing precision requirement in ± 0.01g materials below, realize that high-precision quantitative claims Weight, can be widely used in the fields such as laboratory, fine chemistry industry, military product.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is scoop component sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is scoop assembly assumption diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is adjusting part sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is adjusting part structure chart of the present invention.
Reference numeral
1. the first drive component;2. the second drive component;3. adjusting part;4. scoop component;5. sheath body;6. piston rod connects Fishplate bar;7. piston rod positioning plate;8. piston rod;9. vessel;10. bowl;11. adjusting rod;12. bowl bearing block;13. bowl axis Hold group;14. bearing screw;15. bearing gland;16. first gear;17. gear gland;18. attaching nut;19. adjusting bearing Seat;20. adjusting bearing group;21. second gear;22. elevating lever;23. step structure;24. positioning chamber;25. connecting shaft;26. Screw;27. adjusting nut;28. the first cup body;29. the second cup body;30. center cavity;31. centre bore;32. the cover that gathers materials of weighing; 33. the scale pan;34. weighing instrument;35. guide sleeve;221. first bodies of rod;222. second bodies of rod;The 223. third bodies of rod.36a. first is sent Expect component;The second feeding material components of 36b.;37. feed mechanism;371. chute feeder;38. clout collection assembly;381. clouts gather materials Cover;382. clout catch trays;39. rotating device;40. lifting gear.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments to the present invention It is further elaborated, but the scope of protection of present invention is not limited to following specific embodiments.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.This Direction in invention indicated by the "lower" of "upper" is using the direction of attached drawing as reference.
Embodiment 1
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device, including it is feeding material component, feed mechanism 37, remaining Expect that collection assembly 38, rotating device 39, lifting gear 40 and weigh assembly, the lifting gear 40 are mounted in gantry base, The upper end of the lifting gear 40 connects rotating device 39, and the rotating device 39 is connect with material conveying platform, the material conveying platform As the rotating device 39 rotates, the material conveying platform is moved up and down with the lifting gear 40, the material conveying platform Upper setting several groups feeding material component, the feed mechanism 37 are arranged on the side frame of the side of the material conveying platform, it is described on Mechanism 37 is expected by powder carry to the feeding material component, and the clout collection assembly is arranged in the lower section of the feed mechanism 37 38, the weigh assembly is arranged in the other side of the material conveying platform, and the feeding material component is rotated by the rotating device 39 It is placed on the top of the weigh assembly or the clout collection assembly 38.The feeding material component is at least two groups, the present embodiment Preferred feeding material component is two groups, respectively the first feeding material component 36a and the second feeding material component 36b, feeding material component described in two groups In the bowl specification differ, the powder weight released from the vessel by pushing material component differs.
Feeding material component includes adjusting part 3, scoop component 4, the first drive component 1, the second drive component 21, guiding group Part, the adjusting part 3 are arranged in the top of the scoop component 4 and are connect with the scoop component 4, and the guidance set is set It sets in the top of the adjusting part 3 and is connect with the adjusting part 3, first drive component 1 drives the adjusting group Part 3 lifts in the guidance set, and second drive component 21 drives the scoop component 4 to rotate;The weigh assembly It is arranged in the lower section of the scoop component 4, powder is weighed by rotating into the weigh assembly for the scoop component 4.
The clout collection assembly 38 is arranged on side frame, and the clout collection assembly 38 gathers materials cover 381 including clout With clout catch tray 382, the clout cover 381 that gathers materials is arranged in the top of the clout catch tray 382, the feeding material component warp Chute feeder 371, chute feeder 371 are set in the top of the clout catch tray 382, the feed mechanism 37 after crossing rotation Gather materials the top of cover 381 in clout, and powder is delivered to by the chute feeder 371 in the scoop component.
First feeding material component 36a is initially positioned at dress powder station, is fed by feed mechanism 37, then lifting gear 40 By the first feeding material component 36a, the second feeding material component 36b, 39 integral lifting of rotating device, it is dynamic that rotating device 39 carries out rotation again Make, the position of the first feeding material component 36a, the second feeding material component 36b are switched over, so that the first feeding material component 36a is in and weighs Station, the second feeding material component 36b are in dress powder station.Lifting gear 40 is again by the first feeding material component 36a, the second feeding material component 36b, rotating device entire lowering, the second feeding material component 36b are in arrangement of powder state, and the first feeding material component 36a is in be weighed State.So recycled.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the scoop component 4 includes bowl 10, first gear 16 and pushing material component, the pusher group Part includes adjusting rod 11 and piston rod 8, and one end of the adjusting rod 11 and the piston rod 8 connect, the adjusting rod 11 it is another One end is connect with the adjusting part 3, and several vessels 9 are arranged in the bowl 10, and the vessel quantity of the present embodiment is at least two A, the vessel 9 is set in the setting of the piston rod 8.Motor in second drive component 21 passes through transmission system and scoop First gear 16 in component 4 is connected, and when motor rotates, drives bowl 10 and pushing material component integrally to revolve by first gear 16 Turn, by the effect of centrifugal force, the powder for being higher by vessel 9 is thrown away and is fallen into weigh assembly.
The pushing material component further includes piston rod connecting plate 6 and piston rod positioning plate 7, and the bottom of the piston rod 8 is convex Edge structure, through-hole is arranged on the piston rod positioning plate 7, and the width dimensions of the flanged structure are more than the broad-ruler of the through-hole Very little, the piston rod 8 is resisted against the lower surface of the piston rod positioning plate 7 across the flanged structure after the through-hole, described Piston rod connecting plate 6 is arranged in the lower section of the piston rod positioning plate 7 and leans with the bottom surface of the piston rod 8, the work Stopper rod connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected with the piston rod positioning plate 7, and flanged structure is made to be clipped in piston rod connecting plate 6 and piston rod Between positioning plate 7, the connection of piston rod 8, adjusting rod 11, piston rod connecting plate 6 and piston rod positioning plate 7 is realized.The adjusting Bar 11 is fixed on across the piston rod positioning plate 7 on the piston rod connecting plate 6, the bottom setting of the adjusting rod 11 Pressure chamber.Pressure chamber is adjusted for pressure of the pushing material component when moving up and down, when pushing material component being made to move downward in sheath body 5 Gas concentrated into pressure chamber.It is vertical between 7 upper surface of piston rod positioning plate and 29 lower face of the second cup body Distance is equal to the vertical range between 8 upper surface of the piston rod and 29 upper surface of the second cup body.Ensure the liter of piston rod 8 The distance for dropping movement is equal with the move distance of piston rod 8 in the cavities, it is ensured that piston rod 8 is by the completely out vessel of powder 9.
The bowl 10 includes the first cup body 28 and the second cup body 29, is arranged center cavity 30 on the first cup body 28, and described the One cup body 28 is set in by center cavity 30 on the adjusting rod 11, and the first gear 16 is fixedly connected on first cup body 28 upper end, second drive component 21 drives the bowl 10 to rotate by the first gear 16, to drive scoop Component 4 rotates.The top of first gear 1616 is provided with gear gland 17, gear gland 17 is for protecting first gear 16. The lower section of first gear 16 is provided with bowl bearing group 13 and bowl bearing block 12, bowl bearing group 13 is contained in bowl bearing Seat 12 in, the second drive component 21 drive first gear 16 rotate, bowl bearing group 13 be arranged the purpose is to reduce bowls 10 to exist Vibration in rotary course keeps the rotary motion of bowl 10 more stable.Bowl bearing group 13 is included at least there are one bearing, at this In embodiment, bearing group 13 includes that there are two bearings.
The vessel 9 is arranged on second cup body 29, and second cup body 29 is set in described by the vessel 9 On piston rod 8.The periphery wall of second cup body 29 of the bowl 10 is connect with sheath body 5, and sheath body 5 can be carried out with the second cup body 29 Interference fit, clamping structure or screw connection.The top of the sheath body 5 is open end, and bottom is blind end, second cup body 29 and the bottom of the pushing material component be arranged in the sheath body 5.Bowl 10 and pushing material component is set to be placed in sheath body 5, powder It is released from the vessel 9 in bowl 10 by pushing material component, has the powder of omission that can be slid from the gap in vessel 9 into sheath body 5 In, sheath body 5 can collect extra powder.The upper end of the upper surface of the sheath body 5 and second cup body 29 and the vessel 9 Face is in same level, it is ensured that powder is thrown away after being released in vessel 9 from the rotary-top of sheath body 5, will not top into Row accumulation.
As it can be seen in figures 5 and 6, the adjusting part 3 includes elevating lever 22, second gear 21 and attaching nut 18, the liter Drop bar 22 along short transverse from top to bottom successively include first body of rod 221, second body of rod 222 and the third body of rod 223, described first The body of rod 221 is connect with the guidance set, and the second gear 21 is fixedly connected on second body of rod 222, the connection One end of nut 18 is connect with the third body of rod 223, and the other end of the attaching nut 18 connects with 22 activity of the elevating lever It connects, first drive component 1 drives second body of rod 222 to lift fortune in the guidance set by second gear 21 It is dynamic.First drive component 1 drives adjusting part 3 to be rotated, adjusting part 3 by the relative motion between guidance set, It is different according to the motor rotation direction in the first drive component 1, so that adjusting part 3 is done ascending, descending campaign respectively along guidance set.Adjusting group Part 3 drives the piston rod 8 in pushing material component to move up and down, and makes piston rod 8 that powder is released vessel 9.
The adjusting part 3 further includes adjusting bearing group 20 and adjusting bearing block 19, and the adjusting bearing group 20 is contained in In the adjusting bearing block 19;The adjusting bearing block 19 is fixedly connected with the third body of rod 223;The adjusting bearing group 20 Including upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing, positioning chamber 24 is formed between the upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing.Setting adjusts bearing group 20 for subtracting Vibration of few adjusting part 3 in up and down motion process so that the up and down motion of adjusting part 3 is more stable.It is set on attaching nut 18 Step structure 23 there are one setting, the step structure 23 is contained in the positioning chamber 24, so that 18 phase of attaching nut Adjusting rod 1122 is fixed.
The guidance set includes adjusting nut 27 and guide sleeve 35, and internal thread, institute is arranged in 27 inner wall of the adjusting nut State first body of rod 221 of elevating lever 22 upper end setting external screw thread, first body of rod 221 pass through the guide sleeve 35 with it is described Adjusting nut 27, which is realized, to be threadedly coupled.First body of rod 221 is rotated under the driving of the first drive component 1 to along guide sleeve 35 Interior screw thread realizes axial elevating movement, and the guide sleeve 35 rises to be oriented to the movement of first body of rod 221 of elevating lever 22 to be made With, while preventing elevating lever 22 from circuit oscillation and vibration occur during elevating movement, keep the movement of elevating lever 22 more flat Surely.
The weigh assembly includes weighing instrument 34, the scale pan 33 and the cover 32 that gathers materials of weighing, and the scale pan 33 is placed in described weigh On instrument 34, it is described weigh gather materials cover 32 be arranged weigh in the top of the scale pan 33 gather materials cover 32 inner wall be it is skewed, be convenient for The landing of powder.The setting of the sheath body 5 gathers materials cover 32 in described weigh, and the cover 32 that gathers materials of weighing in circumferential direction wraps sheath body 5 It wraps up in, powder is thrown away from scoop group valence and sheath body 5 rear to be slid along the gather materials inside of cover 32 of weighing into the scale pan 33.
The course of work of the present invention:
1) powder is loaded into the vessel of scoop component:
The first drive component 1 in first feeding material component 36a drives adjusting part 3 to be rotated, adjusting part 3 by with Relative motion between adjusting nut 27 makes adjusting part 3 that can be revolved according to the motor in the first drive component 36a along guide sleeve 35 To different ascending, descending is done respectively move.Adjusting rod 11 in scoop component 4 is connected with the attaching nut 18 in adjusting part 3, works as tune When moving downward, the adjusting rod 11 in scoop component 4 declines section component 3, by piston rod connecting plate 6, piston rod positioning plate 7 with The piston rod 8 that adjusting rod 11 is connected also simultaneously declines.The motor of second drive component 2 rotates, and is driven by first gear 16 Bowl 10, piston rod 8, sheath body 5 rotate integrally, and a vessel in the first feeding material component 36a is directed at sending for feed mechanism 37 Hopper 371, feed mechanism 37 start to feed to vessel 9, and when often filling a vessel 9, the motor of the second drive component 2 revolves again Turn, so that the alignment alignment feed mechanism 37 of next vessel 9 is exported, feed to next vessel 9.During this, powder meeting It in the presence of spilling situation, and there are powder heap protuberance or is scattered in bowl 10 after vessel 9 fills material, needs to start at this time The motor of second drive component 2 rotates, and scoop component 4 is driven to rotate integrally, and by centrifuging force effect, heap is swelled or is scattered in Powder in bowl 10 is thrown away, make on scoop component 4 only have vessel 9 in have powder.Spilling material in charging process and more The powder gone out is collected into along the clout cover 381 that gathers materials in clout catch tray 382.
2) Switch of working position:
Lifting is filled the first feeding material component 36a, the second feeding material component 36b, 39 integral lifting of rotating device, rotating device 39 (spinning movement is carried out again, the position of the first feeding material component 36a, the second feeding material component 36b are switched over, so that vessel 9 is filled and waits for The first feeding material component 36a of powder is claimed to be in weighing station, the second feeding material component 36b is in dress powder station.Lifting gear 40 is again By the first feeding material component 36a, the second feeding material component 36b, 39 entire lowering of rotating device, the second feeding material component 36b is in be installed First feeding material component 36a is in state to be weighed by powdery state.
3) powder is weighed quantitative automatically:
The first drive component 1 in first feeding material component 36a drives adjusting part 3 to be rotated by second gear 21, Adjusting part 3 makes tune by the relative motion between adjusting nut 27, according to the motor rotation direction difference in the first drive component 1 Section component 3 does ascending, descending campaign respectively along guide sleeve 35.Adjusting rod 11 in scoop component 4 and the attaching nut in adjusting part 3 18 are connected, and when adjusting part 3 moves upwards, the adjusting rod 11 in scoop component 4 rises, and passes through piston rod connecting plate 6, piston The piston rod 8 that bar positioning plate 7 is connected with adjusting rod 11 also rises along vessel 9 simultaneously, and piston rod releases powder in vessel.With This simultaneously, the motor of the second drive component 21 drives bowl 10 and sheath body to rotate integrally by first gear 16, passes through centrifugal force Effect, the powder for being higher by vessel 9 is thrown away, the powder that throws away is dropped into along the cover 32 that gathers materials of weighing on the scale pan 33.Weighing instrument 34 The weight and situation of change of the scale pan 33 are monitored, change promotion speed, the position of adjusting rod 11 according to required weight Determine the speed to introduce and released amount of powder in vessel 9, it is quantitative to automatically accurately export and weigh powder.
Embodiment 2
The embodiment only describes and the difference of above-described embodiment, remaining technical characteristic is same as the previously described embodiments.This The scoop component 44 of embodiment further includes connection shaft 25, which includes centre bore 31, centre bore 31 and center Chamber 30 is coaxial, and connects shaft 25 and be fixedly connected with the first cup body 28 of bowl 10, is fixedly connected there are many modes, at this In embodiment, connection shaft 25 is fixedly connected with the first cup body 28 of bowl 10 by screw 26, bowl bearing block 12, first Gear 16 respectively with connect shaft 25 and be fixedly connected, bowl bearing block 12 is turned by bearing gland 15 and bearing screw 14 with connecting Axis 25 connect, connection shaft 25 be placed in bowl bearing group 13, the purpose being arranged in this way be for the ease of manufacture, especially for Convenient for the molding of bowl 10.
Embodiment 3
The embodiment only describes and the difference of above-described embodiment, remaining technical characteristic is same as the previously described embodiments.This Helical gear is arranged in first body of rod, 221 upper end of the elevating lever 22 of embodiment, is arranged in the adjusting nut 27 in guidance set With the meshing gear of helical gear cooperation, drive the rotation of elevating lever 22 to make elevating lever 22 in helical teeth by the first drive component 1 Elevating movement is realized under the action of wheel.
Embodiment 4
The embodiment only describes and the difference of above-described embodiment, remaining technical characteristic is same as the previously described embodiments.This The adjusting rod 11 of embodiment is fixedly connected with the attaching nut 18 in adjusting part 3, adjusting rod 11 and piston rod 8 with There are certain gaps between first cup body 28 and the second cup body 29, it is ensured that bowl 10 will not drive adjusting rod 11 to revolve when rotating Turn.
Embodiment 5
The embodiment only describes and the difference of above-described embodiment, remaining technical characteristic is same as the previously described embodiments.This 32 bottom of the cover setting packaged type bottom plate that gathers materials of weighing of embodiment.Detect that the powder weight on the scale pan 33 reaches in weighing instrument 34 When to measured value, packaged type bottom plate can be closed, powder is made to will not continue to fall into the scale pan 33, one can be replaced at this time newly The scale pan 33.
Embodiment 6
The embodiment only describes and the difference of above-described embodiment, remaining technical characteristic is same as the previously described embodiments.This Guidance set in embodiment includes adjusting nut 27 and linear bearing, and the linear bearing is mounted on the interior of adjusting nut 27 First body of rod 221 of side, elevating lever 22 is connect across linear bearing with adjusting nut 27.
Embodiment 7
The embodiment only describes and the difference of above-described embodiment, remaining technical characteristic is same as the previously described embodiments.On Material mechanism 37 is packaged type mechanism, and several mobile devices are arranged in bottom, and such as sliding rail or idler wheel, feed mechanism 37 can fill It is moved during material, after feed bin is loaded in outside, feeding then is carried out to feeding material component.
When the multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device work of the present invention, be put into the feed bin of feed mechanism 37 needs first The powder to be weighed, the numerical value of weight weighed required for secondly being set in control platform, the then journey of weighing of activation system Clout catch tray 382 and the scale pan are respectively placed on corresponding station by sequence, and after sensor sensing is in place to pallet, system is just Charging can be automatically performed, tentatively weighed, the whole process such as precise weighing.And other machineries can be increased after the completion of weighing The follow-up equipments such as hand, pipeline complete the automated job of whole line, which can install the appearance of different ranges as needed Cup 10 can also be arranged to multistation weighing.The rate weighed is accelerated, one group of charging, one group is weighed.The multistation of the present invention High-precision weighing proportioning device is by being arranged feeding material component, feed mechanism 37, clout collection assembly 38, rotating device 39, lifting Multigroup feeding material component is arranged in device 40 and weigh assembly on material conveying platform, passes through matching for rotating device 39 and lifting gear 40 Closing use makes material conveying platform rotate, and then drives feeding material component rotation, realizes that one group of feeding material component fills below feed mechanism 37 Powder, another group of feeding material component are weighed above weigh assembly, and multigroup feeding material component can carry out Switch of working position, make dress powder and Process of weighing is carried out at the same time on the feeding material component of different station, improves the efficiency weighed and the precision weighed, and is realized automatic Change, saves cost of labor.The powder overflowed from bowl 10 during feeding material component dress powder is thrown away by rotation to be received by clout Collection component 38 is collected into clout catch tray 382, avoids the waste of powder, while ensure that feeding material component in weighing process Only there is powder in vessel, convenient for weighing in advance according to the calculating of the specification of bowl, improves weighing precision.The present invention is carried The multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device of confession has the function of automatic quick, accurate conveying powder, reduces personnel and exists with equipment Non-cutting time during weighing, and the phenomenon that testing crew fatigue is be easy to cause during weighing is avoided, reduce artificial miss Operation.The present invention weigh proportioning device can weighing precision requirement in ± 0.01g materials below, realize that high-precision quantitative claims Weight, can be widely used in the fields such as laboratory, fine chemistry industry, military product.
According to the disclosure and teachings of the above specification, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula is changed and is changed.Therefore, the invention is not limited in specific implementation modes disclosed and described above, to the one of invention A little modifications and changes should also be as falling into the scope of the claims of the present invention.In addition, although being used in this specification Some specific terms, these terms are merely for convenience of description, does not constitute any restrictions to invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device, which is characterized in that collected including feeding material component, feed mechanism, clout Component, rotating device, lifting gear and weigh assembly, the lifting gear are mounted in gantry base, the lifting gear Upper end connects rotating device, and the rotating device is connect with material conveying platform, and the material conveying platform is rotated with the rotating device, The material conveying platform is moved up and down with the lifting gear, and several groups feeding material component is arranged on the material conveying platform, described Feed mechanism is arranged in the side of the material conveying platform, and the feed mechanism is described by powder carry to the feeding material component The clout collection assembly is arranged in the lower section of feed mechanism, and the weigh assembly is arranged in the other side of the material conveying platform, institute State the top that feeding material component is placed on the weigh assembly or the clout collection assembly by rotating device rotation;
The feeding material component includes adjusting part, scoop component, the first drive component, the second drive component and guidance set, institute It states adjusting part to be arranged in the top of the scoop component and connect with the scoop component, the guidance set is arranged described The top of adjusting part is simultaneously connect with the adjusting part, and first drive component drives the adjusting part in the guiding It is lifted in component, second drive component drives the scoop component rotation.
2. a kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the clout is collected Component includes that clout gathers materials cover and clout catch tray, and the clout, which gathers materials to be provide with, to be set in the top of the clout catch tray, described Feeding material component is located at the top of the clout catch tray after rotation, and chute feeder is arranged in the feed mechanism, and powder passes through The chute feeder is delivered in the scoop component.
3. a kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the scoop component Including bowl, first gear and pushing material component, the pushing material component includes adjusting rod and piston rod, one end of the adjusting rod and The piston rod connection, the other end of the adjusting rod are connect with the adjusting part, and vessel, the appearance are arranged in the bowl Chamber is set in the piston rod setting.
4. a kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bowl includes First cup body and the second cup body, first cup body are set on the adjusting rod, and the first gear is fixedly connected on described The upper end of first cup body, second drive component drive the scoop component to rotate by the first gear;The vessel It is arranged on second cup body, second cup body is set in by the vessel on the piston rod.
5. a kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pushing material component Further include piston rod connecting plate and piston rod positioning plate, the bottom of the piston rod is flanged structure, the piston rod positioning plate Upper setting through-hole, the width dimensions of the flanged structure are more than the width dimensions of the through-hole, and the piston rod passes through described logical The flanged structure is resisted against the lower surface of the piston rod positioning plate behind hole, and the piston rod connecting plate is arranged in the piston The lower section of bar positioning plate simultaneously leans with the bottom surface of the piston rod, and the piston rod connecting plate and the piston rod positioning plate are solid Fixed connection.
6. a kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the adjusting part Including elevating lever, second gear and attaching nut, the elevating lever includes first body of rod, the successively from top to bottom along short transverse Bipole body and the third body of rod, first body of rod are connect with the guidance set, and the second gear is fixedly connected on described On bipole body, one end of the attaching nut is connect with the third body of rod, the other end of the attaching nut and the lifting Bar is flexibly connected, and first drive component drives second body of rod to lift fortune in the guidance set by second gear It is dynamic.
7. a kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the adjusting part Further include adjusting bearing group and adjusting bearing block, the adjusting bearing group is contained in the adjusting bearing block;The adjustment axis Bearing is fixedly connected with the third body of rod;The adjusting bearing group includes upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing, the upper bearing (metal) and lower axle Positioning chamber is formed between holding;There are one step structures, the step structure to be contained in the positioning for setting on the attaching nut Intracavitary.
8. a kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the guidance set Including adjusting nut and guide sleeve, internal thread is arranged in the adjusting nut inner wall, and external screw thread is arranged in the upper end of first body of rod, First body of rod is threadedly coupled across the guide sleeve with the adjusting nut.
9. a kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the feeding material component At least two groups, the bowl specification in the different feeding material components differs, and is released from the vessel by pushing material component Powder weight differ.
10. a kind of multistation high-precision weighing proportioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the weighing group Part includes weighing instrument, the scale pan and the cover that gathers materials of weighing, and the scale pan is placed on the weighing instrument, it is described weigh to gather materials to be provide with set in institute State the top of the scale pan.
CN201810300704.9A 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 Multi-station high-precision weighing and quantifying device Active CN108507651B (en)

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