CN108507093A - The temperature control window and its temperature control method of convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange - Google Patents
The temperature control window and its temperature control method of convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108507093A CN108507093A CN201810491849.1A CN201810491849A CN108507093A CN 108507093 A CN108507093 A CN 108507093A CN 201810491849 A CN201810491849 A CN 201810491849A CN 108507093 A CN108507093 A CN 108507093A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- upper ledge
- lower frame
- air
- outdoor
- indoor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0096—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater combined with domestic apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
- F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
- F24F12/006—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an air-to-air heat exchanger
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
- F24F2110/12—Temperature of the outside air
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The temperature control window for the convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange that the present invention relates to a kind of, including：Triple glazing window core, set on triple glazing window core upper end upper ledge and lower end lower frame, upper ledge inlet section is connected to by the first passage of window core with lower frame outlet section indoor to import outdoor air, lower frame inlet section is connected to by the second channel of window core with upper ledge outlet section so that indoor air is imported outdoor, and heat exchange is carried out with the middle layer glass for passing through window core from indoor air from outdoor air.The present invention also provides a kind of methods carrying out indoor and outdoor ventilation temperature control using the temperature control window.The present invention is using triple glazing window core as heat exchange mechanisms, and using upper ledge and lower frame as ventilation channel, while realizing indoor and outdoor ventilation to improve indoor air quality, there are significant energy conservation and consumption reduction effects, have the characteristics that it is environmentally protective, can be used for it is energy-saving, reduce carbon emission.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy conservation and environmental protection industrial technology field, more particularly to a kind of convection type triplex glass based on heat exchange
The temperature control window and its temperature control method of structure.
Background technology
To realize human kind sustainable development, the various aspects in entire society are needed to carry out energy-saving.Existing window
When opening ventilation, Indoor Thermal (cold) air is directly emitted to outdoor, thus a large amount of heat (cold) is caused to lose, and wastes
Many energy.And when window is closed, then the ventilation of indoor and outdoor can not be carried out, indoor air quality is caused to decline, is influenced
The health of people.In addition, when windowing ventilation, cold wind (hot wind) is directly entered interior and also will produce prodigious thermic load, and
And also people can be allowed to feel uncomfortable, blowing feeling is strong.And the technical way of Air Infiltration is overcome in China market at present
It is the thick and solid curtain of suspension, or uses double pane, although can mitigate the blowing feeling brought to a certain extent, effect is very not
Ideal, and can not be from significantly solving the space heating load that brings of Air Infiltration, and since Air Infiltration gives people institute band
The discomfort come.
Chinese patent CN104453039B provides a kind of temperature control method of Combined temperature control curtain wall, wherein forming respectively
Inside interlayer heat exchanger channels and outside interlayer heat exchanger channels, however intermediate insulating course glass curtain wall has obstructed the company of indoor and outdoor air
It is logical, the ventilation function between indoor and outdoor cannot be provided.
Therefore, there is still a need for provide it is new can maintain indoor and outdoor ventilation to improve the same of indoor air quality
When, it being capable of notable energy-saving technical solution.
Invention content
In order to solve above-mentioned the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides following technical schemes.
In one aspect, the present invention provides a kind of temperature control window of the convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange, special
Sign is, including：Triple glazing window core, set on triple glazing window core upper end upper ledge and lower end lower frame, triple glazing window core
Include the first passage and second channel by the second glass partition, the upper ledge inlet section of the direction outdoor of upper ledge passes through first passage
It is connected to the indoor lower frame outlet section of the direction of lower frame so that outdoor air to be imported to indoor, the indoor lower frame of direction of lower frame
Inlet section is connected to indoor air importing outdoor with the upper ledge outlet section of the direction outdoor of upper ledge by second channel, comes
Heat exchange is carried out by the second glass with from indoor air from outdoor air.
Further, the triple glazing window core includes：Towards the first outdoor glass, the second glass among window core
Glass and towards indoor third glass, forms first passage, in the second glass and third between the first glass and the second glass
Forming second channel between glass, first passage has first first time mouth suitable for reading and positioned at lower end positioned at upper end, and second
Channel has second second time mouth suitable for reading and positioned at lower end positioned at upper end；Upper ledge inlet section is equipped with upper towards outdoor side
Frame air intake passage entrance, the side towards window core of upper ledge inlet section are exported equipped with upper ledge air intake passage, outlet adaptation connection the
One is suitable for reading；The both ends of upper ledge outlet section are each provided with the second air outlet of the first air outlet of upper ledge and upper ledge towards outdoor side,
The side towards window core of upper ledge outlet section is equipped with upper ledge air inlet, and the adaptation connection second of upper ledge air inlet is suitable for reading；Lower frame is entered the wind
Portion is equipped with lower frame air intake passage entrance towards indoor side, and the side towards window core of lower frame inlet section is equipped with lower frame air inlet and leads to
Road exports, outlet adaptation second time mouth of connection；The both ends of lower frame outlet section are each provided with lower frame first towards indoor side and go out
The side towards window core of the second air outlet of air port and lower frame, lower frame outlet section is equipped with lower frame air inlet, lower frame air inlet adaptation
Connect first time mouth.
Further, upper ledge inlet section is embedded and is fixedly connected on upper ledge outlet section, and the both ends of upper ledge outlet section are to outdoor
The side wall of direction extension and extension is close to the both ends of upper ledge inlet section；Lower frame inlet section is embedded and is fixedly connected on down and outlines
The both ends in wind portion, lower frame outlet section extend to indoor direction and the side wall of extension is close to the both ends of upper ledge inlet section.
Further, the first wind turbine of upper ledge and upper ledge are each provided in the second air outlet of the first air outlet of upper ledge and upper ledge
Second wind turbine, for the air pressure in upper ledge outlet section to be discharged to outdoor；Go out in the first air outlet of lower frame and lower frame second
The second wind turbine of the first wind turbine of lower frame and lower frame is each provided in air port, for the air pressure in lower frame outlet section to be discharged to room
It is interior.
Further, check (non-return) valve is also each equipped at the second air outlet of the first air outlet of upper ledge and upper ledge to prevent outdoor
Air enters；At the second air outlet of the first air outlet of lower frame and lower frame also each be equipped with check (non-return) valve with prevent room air into
Enter.
Further, the upper ledge baffle being connected through the hinge is equipped at the upper rib of the side of the direction outdoor of upper ledge.
Further, further include left munnion and the right munnion being set at left and right sides of window core, set in left munnion and/or right munnion
There is accumulator；Optionally, left munnion and the respective side towards outdoor of right munnion are equipped with solar panel to be storage
Battery provides electric energy.
Further, controller is equipped on the indoor side of direction of left munnion and/or right munnion, for controlling upper ledge
First wind turbine, the second wind turbine of upper ledge, the first wind turbine of lower frame, the start-stop of the second wind turbine of lower frame and rotating speed.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of temperature control of the temperature control window of the convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange
Air exchanging method includes the following steps：
S100 provides the temperature control window of the convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange；
Outdoor air is imported interior by S200 by upper ledge inlet section, first passage and lower frame outlet section；
Room air is imported outdoor by S300 by lower frame inlet section, second channel and upper ledge outlet section；
S400 carries out heat exchange with from indoor air from outdoor air by the second glass.
Further, in step s 200, when the outdoor temperature is lower than the indoor temperature, using outdoor cold air to indoor
It flows to drive the second wind turbine power generation of the first wind turbine of lower frame and lower frame；And/or it is driven to outdoor flowing using indoor hot-air
The second wind turbine power generation of dynamic the first wind turbine of upper ledge and upper ledge.
In the present invention, the cold air to flow downward in first passage and the hot-air flowed up in the second channel are logical
Crossing the second glass all can efficiently carry out heat exchange, be used to heat to recycle the heat (or cold) of room air of discharge (or
It is cooling) import indoor air so that and indoor heat (or cold) loss is reduced, thus is realizing indoor and outdoor ventilation to change
While kind indoor air quality, there are significant energy conservation and consumption reduction effects.The present invention is using triple glazing window core as heat exchanger
Structure, and using upper ledge and lower frame as ventilation channel so that entire forms have still maintained the shape of traditional windows, can be direct
For existing building structure.The present invention can work in the case where no external power is supplied, thus have the characteristics that it is environmentally protective,
It can be used for energy-saving, reduction carbon emission.
In the present invention, term " basic " or the meaning of " complete " " substantially " is not precluded." substantially such as an ingredient
Without " Y, can also be to be entirely free of Y.In the case where limiting concrete numerical value, referring to the concrete numerical value has with this specifically
The range to float up and down based on numerical value, domain of walker can be +/- the 5% of the concrete numerical value, +/- 4%, +/- 3%, it is +/-
2%, +/- 1%, +/- 0.5%, +/- 0.2%, +/- 0.1%, +/- 0.05%, +/- 0.01% etc..If desired, " basic " or
" substantially " can above domain of walker replace or deleted in being defined from the present invention.
" containing " had both included the factor mentioned, and also allowed to include additional, uncertain factor.
" about ", " about ", " left and right " in the case where limiting concrete numerical value, refer to the concrete numerical value have with the specific number
The range to float up and down based on value, domain of walker can be +/- the 5% of the concrete numerical value, +/- 4%, +/- 3%, it is +/-
2%, +/- 1%, +/- 0.5%, +/- 0.2%, +/- 0.1%, +/- 0.05%, +/- 0.01% etc..
"and/or" indicates that multiple terms by its connection can respectively be used alone, and mutually can also arbitrarily combine.
In the present invention, the numberical range used for simplicity includes not only its endpoint value, also includes its all son
Range and individual numerical value all within the scope of this.For example, numberical range 1-6 includes not only subrange, such as 1-3,1-4,1-
5,2-4,2-6,3-6 etc., also including individual numerical value within the scope of this, such as 1,2,3,4,5,6.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 shows the decomposition texture schematic diagram of embodiments of the present invention (explosive views)；
Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram of the triple glazing window core of the present invention；
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of the upper ledge of the present invention；
Fig. 5 shows the structural schematic diagram of the lower frame of the present invention；
Fig. 6 shows the structural schematic diagram of the munnion of the present invention；
Wherein：
1- triple glazing window cores；The first glass of 11-；The second glass of 12-；13- third glass；14- first is suitable for reading；15-
Two is suitable for reading；First time mouth of 16-；Second time mouth of 17-；2- upper ledges；21- upper ledges outlet section；The first air outlet of 211- upper ledges；On 212-
The second air outlet of frame；213- upper ledge air inlets；The first wind turbine of 214- upper ledges；The second wind turbine of 215- upper ledges；22- upper ledges inlet section；
221- upper ledge air intake passage entrances；222- upper ledge air intake passages export；3- lower frames；31- lower frames outlet section；311- lower frames first go out
Air port；The second air outlet of 312- lower frames；313- lower frame air inlets；The first wind turbine of 314- lower frames；The second wind turbine of 315- lower frames；32-
Lower frame inlet section；321- lower frame air intake passage entrances；322- lower frame air intake passages export；The left munnions of 4-；The right munnions of 5-；6- electric power storages
Pond；7- solar panels；8- controllers.
Specific implementation mode
It is described below and illustrates the exemplary implementation scheme of the present invention.It is discussed below described in order to clear and accurate
Exemplary implementation scheme may include preferred step, method and feature, and those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, this
A little preferred step, method and features are not the necessary conditions being within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the temperature control window of the convection type triplex glass structure of the invention based on heat exchange includes：Three layers of glass
Glass window core 1, set on the upper ledge 2 of 1 upper end of window core and the lower frame 3 of lower end, and the left munnion 4 set on the left and right sides of window core 1 and the right side
Munnion 5.Triple glazing window core 1 includes：Towards the first outdoor glass 11, the second glass 12 among window core 1 and direction
Indoor third glass 13 is each provided between first glass 11 and the second glass 12 in left and right side and is used to support and seals
Spacer bar between the first glass 11 and the second glass 12 so that form first passage, between the second glass 12 and third glass 13
The spacer bar for being used to support and sealing is each provided with to be formed between the second glass 12 and third glass 13 in left and right side
Second channel, first passage have first suitable for reading 14 and first time mouth 16 positioned at lower end positioned at upper end, and second channel has
Second suitable for reading 15 and second time mouth 17 positioned at lower end positioned at upper end；It in some cases, can be on first suitable for reading 14, second
Respectively setting has the porous spacer bar of support and ventilatory function at mouth 15, first time mouth 16 and second time mouth 17.
Upper ledge 2 includes upper ledge outlet section 21 and the upper ledge inlet section 22 for being respectively hollow structure.22 direction of upper ledge inlet section
Outdoor side is equipped with upper ledge air intake passage entrance 221, and the side towards window core 1 of upper ledge inlet section 22 is equipped with upper ledge air inlet and leads to
Road outlet 222,222 adaptation connection first suitable for reading 14 of outlet is so as to suitable for reading through outlet 222 and first from entrance 221 by outdoor air
14 import the first passage between the first glass 11 and the second glass 12.The both ends of upper ledge outlet section 21 are each towards outdoor side
It is equipped with from the side towards window core 1 equipped with the first air outlet of upper ledge 211 and the second air outlet of upper ledge 212, upper ledge outlet section 21
Upper ledge air inlet 213, the adaptation connection second suitable for reading 15 of upper ledge air inlet 213 is so as to will be between the second glass 12 and third glass 13
Second channel in air enter in upper ledge outlet section 21 through second suitable for reading 15 and upper ledge air inlet 213, then through upper ledge the
One air outlet 211 and the second air outlet of upper ledge 212 are discharged to outdoor.In some cases, the insertion of upper ledge inlet section 22 and fixed company
Upper ledge outlet section 21 is connected to constitute upper ledge 2, thus provides support and protection for window core 1.In some cases, upper ledge inlet section
22 towards outdoor, and upper ledge inlet section 22 is close in upper ledge outlet section 21, and the both ends of upper ledge outlet section 21 extend to outdoor direction
And the side wall of extension is close to the both ends of upper ledge inlet section 22.
In some cases, it is each provided with upper ledge first in the first air outlet of upper ledge 211 and the second air outlet of upper ledge 212
Wind turbine 214 and the second wind turbine of upper ledge 215, for the air pressure in upper ledge outlet section 21 to be discharged to outdoor.In some cases
Under, at the first air outlet of upper ledge 211 and the second air outlet of upper ledge 212 also each be equipped with check (non-return) valve with prevent outdoor air into
Enter.In some cases, filter device is equipped in upper ledge inlet section 22 so as to entering through upper ledge air intake passage entrance 221
Outdoor air is filtered the pollutants such as removal dust therein.In some cases, the side of the direction outdoor of upper ledge 2 is upper
The upper ledge baffle (not shown) being connected through the hinge is equipped at rib, the upper ledge baffle connects with indoor control-rod is extended into
It connects；When needing indoor separate ventilation, upper ledge baffle can be propped to allow upper ledge air intake passage to enter by control-rod indoors
Mouth 221 and the first air outlet of upper ledge 211 and the second air outlet of upper ledge 212 are connected to outdoor air fluid；Or works as and do not need
When indoor separate ventilation, upper ledge baffle can be fallen by control-rod indoors so as to disconnect upper ledge air intake passage entrance 221 and
The fluid communication of the first air outlet of upper ledge 211 and the second air outlet of upper ledge 212 and outdoor air.In addition, the upper ledge baffle is also
It can prevent rainwater and sundries etc. from falling into the second outlet air of upper ledge air intake passage entrance 221 and the first air outlet of upper ledge 211 and upper ledge
Mouth 212.
Lower frame 3 includes lower frame outlet section 31 and the lower frame inlet section 32 for being respectively hollow structure.32 direction of lower frame inlet section
Indoor side is equipped with lower frame air intake passage entrance 321, and the side towards window core 1 of lower frame inlet section 32 is equipped with lower frame air inlet and leads to
Road outlet 322,322 adaptation second time mouth 17 of connection of outlet so as to by room air from entrance 321 through exporting 322 and second time mouth
17 import the second channel between the second glass 12 and third glass 13.The both ends of lower frame outlet section 31 are each towards indoor side
It is equipped with from the side towards window core 1 equipped with the first air outlet of lower frame 311 and the second air outlet of lower frame 312, lower frame outlet section 31
Lower frame air inlet 313, the adaptation first time mouth 16 of connection of lower frame air inlet 313 is so as to will be between the first glass 11 and the second glass 12
First passage in air enter in lower frame outlet section 31 through first time mouth 16 and lower frame air inlet 313, then through lower frame the
One air outlet 311 and the second air outlet of lower frame 312 are discharged to interior.In some cases, the insertion of lower frame inlet section 32 and fixed company
Lower frame outlet section 31 is connected to constitute lower frame 3, thus provides support and protection for window core 1.In some cases, lower frame inlet section
32 towards interior, and lower frame inlet section 32 is close in lower frame outlet section 31, and the both ends of lower frame outlet section 31 extend to indoor direction
And the side wall of extension is close to the both ends of upper ledge inlet section 32.
In some cases, it is each provided with lower frame first in the first air outlet of lower frame 311 and the second air outlet of lower frame 312
Wind turbine 314 and the second wind turbine of lower frame 315, for the air pressure in lower frame outlet section 31 to be discharged to interior.In some cases
Under, at the first air outlet of lower frame 311 and the second air outlet of lower frame 312 also each be equipped with check (non-return) valve with prevent room air into
Enter.In some cases, filter device is equipped in lower frame inlet section 32 so as to entering through lower frame air intake passage entrance 321
Room air is filtered the pollutants such as removal dust therein, in order to avoid to being polluted inside window core 1.In some cases,
Lower frame baffle is rotatably connected to by hinge at the upper rib of the indoor side of direction of lower frame 3, the lower frame baffle be set to room
Interior control-rod connection；When needing indoor separate ventilation, under lower frame baffle can be propped to allow by control-rod indoors
Frame air intake passage entrance 321 and the first air outlet of lower frame 311 and the second air outlet of lower frame 312 are in fluid communication with room air；
Or when not needing indoor separate ventilation, lower frame baffle can be fallen to disconnect lower frame air intake passage by control-rod indoors
The fluid communication of entrance 321 and the first air outlet of lower frame 311 and the second air outlet of lower frame 312 and room air.In addition, described
Lower frame baffle can also prevent dust and sundries etc. from falling into lower frame air intake passage entrance 321 and the first air outlet of lower frame 311 under
The second air outlet of frame 312.
In some cases, the control-rod of upper ledge baffle and the control-rod of lower frame baffle link, to prop or put simultaneously
Lower upper ledge baffle and lower frame baffle, with this simplify operation and it is easy to use.The control-rod can be manually or electronic.
In some cases, it is also each equipped at the first air outlet of upper ledge 211 and the second air outlet of upper ledge 212 and is oriented to lattice
Grid (not shown), the air diversion upper ledge air intake passage entrance 221 for that will be discharged, such as be oriented to both sides or be oriented to top, with
The air for exempting from discharge backflows into upper ledge air intake passage entrance 221.In some cases, in the first air outlet of lower frame 311 under
Guide grid (not shown) is also each equipped at the second air outlet of frame 312, the air diversion lower frame air intake passage for that will be discharged
Entrance 321, such as be oriented to both sides or be oriented to lower section, in case the air of discharge backflows into lower frame air intake passage entrance 321.
In some cases, the temperature control window further includes the left munnion 4 and right munnion 5 being set at left and right sides of window core 1, and
Left munnion 4 and 5 respective top and bottom of right munnion are fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom surface of upper ledge 2 and lower frame 3 respectively, so as to for
Window core 1 provides support and protection.
In some cases, accumulator 6 is equipped in left munnion 4 and/or right munnion 5, for for the first wind turbine of upper ledge 214,
The control-rod of the second wind turbine of upper ledge 215, the first wind turbine of lower frame 314, the second wind turbine of lower frame 315 and upper ledge baffle and lower frame baffle
Electric power is provided.In some cases, left munnion 4 and the respective side towards outdoor of right munnion 5 are equipped with solar panel 7
To provide electric energy for accumulator 6.
In some cases, it is equipped with controller 8 on the indoor side of direction of left munnion 4 and/or right munnion 5, is used for
Control upper ledge the first wind turbine 214, the second wind turbine of upper ledge 215, the first wind turbine of lower frame 314, the second wind turbine of lower frame 315 start-stop and turn
The action of speed and the control-rod of upper ledge baffle and lower frame baffle.
In some cases, the first wind turbine of upper ledge 214, the second wind turbine of upper ledge 215, the first wind turbine of lower frame 314, lower frame second
The respective motor of wind turbine 315 also serves as generator, and by the power storage sent out in accumulator 6.
The temperature control window of the present invention is similar with traditional windows shape, can install in a traditional way.When needing indoor separate ventilation,
Can manually or electrically upper ledge baffle and lower frame baffle are propped.It is less than the first situation of indoor temperature in outdoor temperature
Under, such as winter, outdoor cold air density is more than indoor hot-air, therefore outdoor cold air will pass through upper ledge air intake passage entrance
221 enter upper ledge inlet sections 22, then enter the first glass 11 and the by upper ledge air intake passage outlet 222 and first suitable for reading 14
First passage between two glass 12 then enters lower frame from first time mouth 16 of first passage lower end and lower frame air inlet 313
Outlet section 31 is finally discharged to interior from the first air outlet of lower frame 311 and the second air outlet of lower frame 312；At the same time, Indoor Thermal
Air will enter lower frame inlet section 32 by lower frame air intake passage entrance 321, then pass through lower frame air intake passage outlet 322 and the
Two times mouths 17 enter the second channel between the second glass 12 and third glass 13, and then second from second channel upper end is suitable for reading
15 and upper ledge air inlet 213 enter upper ledge outlet section 21, finally from the first air outlet of upper ledge 211 and the second air outlet of upper ledge 212
It is discharged to outdoor；Wherein, the cold air to flow downward in first passage and the hot-air flowed up in the second channel are logical
It crosses the second glass 12 and carries out countercurrent heat exchange, to reduce the loss of indoor heat to the greatest extent.In the first scenario, due to outdoor
High density cold air can voluntarily be got in, and indoor low density heat air or be advanced into outdoor certainly, therefore above-mentioned scavenging period
Can be carried out without being additionally provided power, so that in the case, it might even be possible to using the flowing of cold air and hot-air come
Drive the respective use of the first wind turbine of upper ledge 214, the second wind turbine of upper ledge 215, the first wind turbine of lower frame 314, the second wind turbine of lower frame 315
Make the motor of generator to generate electricity, and by the power storage sent out in accumulator 6.When needing rapid aeration, Ke Yiqi
The first wind turbine of dynamic upper ledge 214, the second wind turbine of upper ledge 215, the first wind turbine of lower frame 314, the second wind turbine of lower frame 315 are to accelerate ventilation speed
Degree.In the case that for example Summer Indoor opens air-conditioning under the second situation of outdoor temperature higher than indoor temperature, outdoor heat is empty
Air tightness be less than cold air inside, can start the first wind turbine of upper ledge 214, the second wind turbine of upper ledge 215, the first wind turbine of lower frame 314,
The second wind turbine of lower frame 315 is to force to take a breath.
In above-mentioned two situations, it the cold air that flows downward in first passage and flows up in the second channel
Hot-air all can efficiently carry out heat exchange by the second glass 12, be used with the heat (or cold) of the room air of recycling discharge
Indoor air is imported in heating (or cooling) so that indoor heat (or cold) loss is reduced, thus is realizing that indoor and outdoor is logical
While wind ventilation is to improve indoor air quality, there are significant energy conservation and consumption reduction effects.In addition, the present invention is ingenious to be utilized three
Layer windowpane core is as heat exchange mechanisms, and using upper ledge and lower frame as channel of taking a breath so that entirely forms still maintain
The shape of traditional windows can be directly used for existing building structure.Furthermore the present invention can in the case where no external power is supplied work
Make, thus have the characteristics that it is environmentally protective, can be used for it is energy-saving, reduction carbon emission.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of temperature control window of the convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange, which is characterized in that including：Triple glazing window core
(1), it is set to the lower frame (3) of the upper ledge (2) and lower end of triple glazing window core (1) upper end, triple glazing window core (1) includes by second
The upper ledge inlet section (22) of the first passage and second channel at glass (12) interval, the direction outdoor of upper ledge (2) is logical by first
Road is connected to import outdoor air into indoor, the court of lower frame (3) with the indoor lower frame outlet section (31) of the direction of lower frame (3)
Be connected to indoor lower frame inlet section (32) with the upper ledge outlet section (21) of the direction outdoor of upper ledge (2) by second channel so as to
Indoor air is imported into outdoor, hot friendship is carried out by the second glass (12) with from indoor air from outdoor air
It changes.
2. the temperature control window of the convection type triplex glass structure according to claim 1 based on heat exchange, which is characterized in that institute
Stating triple glazing window core (1) includes：Towards outdoor the first glass (11), be located at intermediate the second glass (12) of window core (1) and
Towards indoor third glass (13), first passage is formed between the first glass (11) and the second glass (12), in the second glass
Second channel is formed between glass (12) and third glass (13), first passage has first (14) suitable for reading for being located at upper end and is located at
First time mouth (16) of lower end, second channel have second (15) suitable for reading positioned at upper end and second time mouth positioned at lower end
(17)；Upper ledge inlet section (22) is equipped with upper ledge air intake passage entrance (221), the court of upper ledge inlet section (22) towards outdoor side
It is equipped with upper ledge air intake passage to the side of window core (1) and exports (222), outlet (222) first (14) suitable for reading of adaptation connection；On outline
The both ends in wind portion (21) are each provided with the first air outlet of upper ledge (211) and the second air outlet of upper ledge (212) towards outdoor side,
The side towards window core (1) of upper ledge outlet section (21) is equipped with upper ledge air inlet (213), upper ledge air inlet (213) adaptation connection
Second (15) suitable for reading；Lower frame inlet section (32) is equipped with lower frame air intake passage entrance (321), lower frame inlet section towards indoor side
(32) the side towards window core (1) is equipped with lower frame air intake passage and exports (322), outlet (322) adaptation second time mouth of connection
(17)；The both ends of lower frame outlet section (31) are each provided with the first air outlet of lower frame (311) and lower frame second towards indoor side
The side towards window core (1) of air outlet (312), lower frame outlet section (31) is equipped with lower frame air inlet (313), lower frame air inlet
(313) first time mouth (16) of adaptation connection.
3. the temperature control window of the convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that upper ledge
Inlet section (22) is embedded and is fixedly connected on upper ledge outlet section (21), and the both ends of upper ledge outlet section (21) extend simultaneously to outdoor direction
And the side wall of extension is close to the both ends of upper ledge inlet section (22)；Lower frame inlet section (32) is embedded and is fixedly connected on lower frame outlet air
The both ends in portion (31), lower frame outlet section (31) extend to indoor direction and the side wall of extension is close to upper ledge inlet section (32)
Both ends.
4. the temperature control window of the convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that
The first wind turbine of upper ledge (214) and upper ledge are each provided in the first air outlet of upper ledge (211) and the second air outlet of upper ledge (212)
Two wind turbines (215), for the air pressure in upper ledge outlet section (21) to be discharged to outdoor；In the first air outlet of lower frame (311)
With the first wind turbine of lower frame (314) and the second wind turbine of lower frame (315) are each provided in the second air outlet of lower frame (312), for will under
Air pressure in frame outlet section (31) is discharged to interior.
5. the temperature control window of the convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that
At the first air outlet of upper ledge (211) and the second air outlet of upper ledge (212) also each be equipped with check (non-return) valve with prevent outdoor air into
Enter；Check (non-return) valve is also each equipped at the first air outlet of lower frame (311) and the second air outlet of lower frame (312) to prevent room air
Into.
6. the temperature control window of the convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that
The upper ledge baffle being connected through the hinge is equipped at the upper rib of the side of the direction outdoor of upper ledge (2).
7. the temperature control window of the convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that also wrap
The left munnion (4) and right munnion (5) at left and right sides of window core (1) are included, electric power storage is equipped in left munnion (4) and/or right munnion (5)
Pond (6)；Optionally, left munnion (4) and right munnion (5) it is respective towards outdoor side be equipped with solar panel (7) with
Just it is that accumulator (6) provides electric energy.
8. the temperature control window of the convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that on a left side
The indoor side of direction of munnion (4) and/or right munnion (5) is equipped with controller (8), for controlling the first wind turbine of upper ledge
(214), the second wind turbine of upper ledge (215), the first wind turbine of lower frame (314), the start-stop of the second wind turbine of lower frame (315) and rotating speed.
9. a kind of temperature control air exchanging method of the temperature control window of the convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange, includes the following steps：
S100 provides the temperature control of the convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange as described in any one of claim 1-8
Window；
Outdoor air is imported interior by S200 by upper ledge inlet section (22), first passage and lower frame outlet section (31)；
Room air is imported outdoor by S300 by lower frame inlet section (32), second channel and upper ledge outlet section (21)；
S400 carries out heat exchange with from indoor air from outdoor air by the second glass (12).
10. the temperature control air exchanging method of the temperature control window of the convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange as claimed in claim 9,
Wherein, in step s 200, when the outdoor temperature is lower than the indoor temperature, driven down to indoor flowing using outdoor cold air
The first wind turbine of frame (314) and the second wind turbine of lower frame (315) power generation；And/or it is driven to outdoor flowing using indoor hot-air
The first wind turbine of upper ledge (214) and the second wind turbine of upper ledge (215) power generation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810491849.1A CN108507093A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | The temperature control window and its temperature control method of convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810491849.1A CN108507093A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | The temperature control window and its temperature control method of convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108507093A true CN108507093A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
Family
ID=63401091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810491849.1A Pending CN108507093A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | The temperature control window and its temperature control method of convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108507093A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113834155A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-24 | 东南大学深圳研究院 | Integrated total heat recovery type fresh air window |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20106814U1 (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2001-06-28 | Bergmann, Günter, 18109 Rostock | Ventilation device with heat recovery on windows |
| CN200952330Y (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2007-09-26 | 陈清焰 | Air-flow window capable of raising indoor air quality |
| CN201662172U (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2010-12-01 | 葛步林 | Natural wind air conditioner |
| CN104101043A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-10-15 | 吉首大学 | Energy-saving air interchanger for indoor pool |
| CN105444323A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-30 | 清华大学 | Window and wall integrated anti-haze ventilator |
| CN207004376U (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-02-13 | 浙江海洋大学 | One kind ventilation window |
| CN209026987U (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-06-25 | 孔德政 | The temperature control window of convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange |
-
2018
- 2018-05-22 CN CN201810491849.1A patent/CN108507093A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20106814U1 (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2001-06-28 | Bergmann, Günter, 18109 Rostock | Ventilation device with heat recovery on windows |
| CN200952330Y (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2007-09-26 | 陈清焰 | Air-flow window capable of raising indoor air quality |
| CN201662172U (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2010-12-01 | 葛步林 | Natural wind air conditioner |
| CN104101043A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-10-15 | 吉首大学 | Energy-saving air interchanger for indoor pool |
| CN105444323A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-30 | 清华大学 | Window and wall integrated anti-haze ventilator |
| CN207004376U (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-02-13 | 浙江海洋大学 | One kind ventilation window |
| CN209026987U (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-06-25 | 孔德政 | The temperature control window of convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113834155A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-24 | 东南大学深圳研究院 | Integrated total heat recovery type fresh air window |
| CN113834155B (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2022-09-20 | 东南大学深圳研究院 | Integrated total heat recovery type fresh air window |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201952950U (en) | Ventilating curtain wall structure | |
| CN203669158U (en) | Breathing energy storage type glass curtain wall | |
| CN201865207U (en) | Novel heat-insulating and heat-preserving building enclosure structure | |
| CN201296986Y (en) | Intelligent internal respiration double-channel glass curtain wall | |
| CN103307696B (en) | Energy-saving type sill embedded air exchanger | |
| CN204513613U (en) | Fresh air purifier and this indoor air purification circulatory system | |
| CN204781469U (en) | Photovoltaic curtain | |
| CN206572714U (en) | A kind of multi-way intelligence room air regulation device | |
| CN105091126A (en) | Fresh air purifying machine and indoor air purifying and circulating system | |
| CN106352462A (en) | Box type ventilating double glass curtain wall having purification and dedusting function and purification and dedusting method thereof | |
| CN209026987U (en) | The temperature control window of convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange | |
| CN106152329A (en) | Warming solar energy window and energy-saving ventilating air air conditioning system | |
| CN108507093A (en) | The temperature control window and its temperature control method of convection type triplex glass structure based on heat exchange | |
| CN104154619B (en) | Solar driven natural ventilation air conditioning system of building hollow structure and ventilation method | |
| CN101382014B (en) | Indoor solar secondary ventilation and heating system | |
| CN208106255U (en) | A kind of two-way sound insulation photovoltaic power ventilation window for building | |
| CN101899941A (en) | Multifunctional door and window profile with ventilation, noise elimination and heat resistance functions | |
| CN109764469B (en) | Fresh air system based on double-layer glass curtain wall and control method | |
| CN206722157U (en) | A kind of full-automatic photovoltaic shutter breathing glass curtain wall | |
| CN201429164Y (en) | Heat recovery fresh air blower fan | |
| CN206608066U (en) | A kind of multifunctional window with sunshade with ventilation noise reduction | |
| CN106351556B (en) | A kind of solar energy heating sun shading and energy-saving heat insulation window | |
| CN106594912A (en) | Household fresh air heat recovery device with cold and heat sources | |
| CN209623041U (en) | A kind of simple air exhaust waste heat reclaiming type energy saver of structure | |
| CN112502328A (en) | Energy-saving and environment-friendly double-layer glass curtain wall and energy-saving and environment-friendly double-layer glass curtain wall group |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |