CN108506933B - Formula fuel gas combustion equipment is gathered in a kind of recycling of waste heat - Google Patents

Formula fuel gas combustion equipment is gathered in a kind of recycling of waste heat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108506933B
CN108506933B CN201810223278.3A CN201810223278A CN108506933B CN 108506933 B CN108506933 B CN 108506933B CN 201810223278 A CN201810223278 A CN 201810223278A CN 108506933 B CN108506933 B CN 108506933B
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China
Prior art keywords
burner
windshield
fuel gas
ontology
tube body
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Application number
CN201810223278.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108506933A (en
Inventor
陈晓
张昭
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Shandong Feilong Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Research Institute of Zhejiang University Taizhou
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Publication of CN108506933A publication Critical patent/CN108506933A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/70Baffles or like flow-disturbing devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/14Special features of gas burners
    • F23D2900/14701Swirling means inside the mixing tube or chamber to improve premixing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

Gather formula fuel gas combustion equipment the invention discloses a kind of recycling of waste heat, including burner ontology, the inner draft tube body being fixedly connected with burner ontology and setting and the external thermal insulation shell outside burner ontology and inner draft tube body, the inner draft tube body is fixed on burner body bottom portion, burner ontology upper end is equipped with windshield, it is set as burner hearth in windshield, burner is installed in burner hearth;The helical duct top is set as flow-guiding channel, and flow-guiding channel is connected to the fumarole on the inside of windshield;Air flows from bottom to top along helical duct, inner draft tube body and burner ontology can utilized with heat absorption on external thermal insulation shell, after several fumaroles spray gas, air flows in windshield in swirl shape, both facilitated the combustion gas mixing sprayed with burner, and facilitated the burning of combustion gas, be also convenient for gathering burned flame to middle part, the effect of flame combustion is improved, reduces heat to external diffusion.

Description

Formula fuel gas combustion equipment is gathered in a kind of recycling of waste heat
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy conservation and environmental protections, more specifically, it relates to which formula fuel gas buring is gathered in a kind of recycling of waste heat Equipment.
Background technique
The combustion furnace of kitchen has a large amount in variety, and structure will include furnace body, burning jamb, gas supply and for fuel system.Combustion It burns burner to be mounted in furnace body, air supply system provides the oxygen of burning, and under conditions of having oxygen, fuel is ejected in combustion by nozzle Burn burning in burner.The function of burning jamb is to guarantee the normal of fuel and to the maximum extent completely burned, the burning jamb Structure include gas supply part, air intake, fuel nozzle and hybrid combustor, supplying between part and air intake has gap, air intake Surrounding has small sircle hole to be connected to hybrid combustor, and hybrid combustor is the supplied gas that air intake surrounds and the sky that fuel is mixed and burned Between, fuel nozzle is arranged at air intake bottom.It supplying part and the oxygen of burning is provided, fuel nozzle provides the fuel oil of combustion gas or atomization, into The control of gas part enters the amount of oxygen of hybrid combustor, fuel and oxygen and is mixed and burned in hybrid combustor.The burning used now The gas supply part of burner has an inner cavity, and the gas of air supply system air inlet pipe will enter the inner cavity of gas supply part along a tangential direction, thus The air-flow that gas forms rotation enters the gap supplied between part and air intake and enters hybrid combustor from small sircle hole.
1, it is unable to fully mix into the air of gas supply part and combustion gas, has a adverse impact to burning, will affect the cooking Quality and more consumption fuel, fuel generate imperfect combustion, waste fuel.2, the air-flow of gas supply part rotation is a kind of turbulent gas, Center of the turbulent gases from air intake surrounding small sircle hole to combustion chamber interferes with each other after spraying, and the atomized fuel that nozzle sprays has The gas that may be disturbed, these particles are possible to be taken out of combustion chamber by air-flow and enter to burn away outside burner hearth even furnace body, this With the will affect fuel harm that completely burned and generation fire are suffered from.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of formula combustion gas of gathering of waste heat recycling to fire Equipment is burnt, the problems mentioned above in the background art have been solved.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
Formula fuel gas combustion equipment is gathered in a kind of recycling of waste heat, be fixedly connected including burner ontology, with burner ontology in Stream guiding barrel and setting and the external thermal insulation shell outside burner ontology and inner draft tube body, the inner draft tube body are fixed on furnace Head body bottom portion, burner ontology upper end are equipped with windshield, burner hearth are set as in windshield, and burner is equipped in burner hearth, described It is connected between inner draft tube body and burner ontology and external thermal insulation shell by helical blade, helical blade is by inner draft tube body and burner The helical duct being connected to from bottom to top is divided between ontology and external thermal insulation shell;It is logical that the helical duct top is set as water conservancy diversion Road, flow-guiding channel are connected to the fumarole on the inside of windshield.
Further, the burner is fixed on the top middle portion of burner ontology, and the combustion tube in burner is connect by nozzle Head is connected to gas conduct pipe, and gas conduct pipe bottom end is connected with fuel gas conduit.
Further, the fuel gas conduit is fixed on burner ontology center bottom by connecting plate, the fuel gas conduit other end be pierced by into Tracheae and its fuel gas interface are set to the outside of air inlet pipe.
Further, electronic ignition device is installed in the windshield above burner.
Further, the helical duct bottom end is set as entering port, into the gas collection chamber of port and air inlet pipe, into Tracheae is connected by connector with external thermal insulation shell, and external thermal insulation shell and air inlet pipe junction are equipped with gasket.
Further, the fumarole is annularly distributed on the inside of windshield, and several fumaroles on the inside of windshield spray gas Body direction is tangent with windshield inner wall and is arranged along same tilt angle.
Further, cricoid baffle plate is equipped with inside the windshield.
In conclusion compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Air flows from bottom to top along helical duct, can be by heat on inner draft tube body and burner ontology and external thermal insulation shell It measures to absorb and utilize, after several fumaroles spray gas, air flows in windshield in swirl shape, both convenient and burner The combustion gas mixing of ejection facilitates the burning of combustion gas, is also convenient for gathering burned flame to middle part, improves the effect of flame combustion Fruit reduces heat to external diffusion.
In order to explain the structural features and functions of the invention more clearly, come with reference to the accompanying drawing with specific embodiment to this hair It is bright to be described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of fumarole in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of helical duct in the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1- air inlet pipe, 2- gas collection chamber, 3- fuel gas conduit, 4- fuel gas interface, 5- combustion gas be sensible, 6- upstream end Mouth, 7- connector, 8- gasket, 9- external thermal insulation shell, 10- inner draft tube body, 11- helical duct, 12- helical blade, 13- connect Fishplate bar, 14- heat dissipation cavity, 15- gas conduct pipe, 16- nozzle connection, 17- burner ontology, 18- flow-guiding channel, 19- fumarole, 20- Baffle plate, 21- flame jet, 22- burner, 23- combustion tube, 24- windshield, 25- burner hearth.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3, what a kind of waste heat recycled gathers formula fuel gas combustion equipment, including burner ontology 17 and furnace The inner draft tube body 10 and setting and the external thermal insulation outside burner ontology 17 and inner draft tube body 10 that head ontology 17 is fixedly connected Shell 9, the inner draft tube body 10 are fixed on 17 bottom of burner ontology, and 17 upper end of burner ontology is equipped with windshield 24, keeps out the wind It is set as burner hearth 25 in cover 24, burner 22 is installed in burner hearth 25, burner 22 is fixed on the top middle portion of burner ontology 17, combustion Combustion tube 23 in burner 22 is connected to by nozzle connection 16 with gas conduct pipe 15, and 15 bottom end of gas conduct pipe is connected with fuel gas conduit 3, Fuel gas conduit 3 is fixed on 17 center bottom of burner ontology by connecting plate 13, and 3 other end of fuel gas conduit is pierced by air inlet pipe 1 and its combustion gas Interface 4 is set to the outside of air inlet pipe 1.
Combustion gas is exported by fuel gas interface 4 through fuel gas conduit 3, gas conduct pipe 15 and combustion tube 23, is sprayed and sky by burner 22 Gas is mixed and burned, it is preferred that is equipped with electronic ignition device in the windshield 24 above burner 22.
It is connected between the inner draft tube body 10 and burner ontology 17 and external thermal insulation shell 9 by helical blade 12, helical-blade Piece 12 will be divided into the helical duct being connected to from bottom to top between inner draft tube body 10 and burner ontology 17 and external thermal insulation shell 9 11,11 bottom end of helical duct is set as entering port 6, is connected into port 6 with the gas collection chamber 2 of air inlet pipe 1, air inlet pipe 1 passes through Connector 7 is connected with external thermal insulation shell 9, and external thermal insulation shell 9 and 1 junction of air inlet pipe are equipped with gasket 8;The spiral 11 top of channel is set as flow-guiding channel 18, and flow-guiding channel 18 is connected to the fumarole 19 of 24 inside of windshield.
The fumarole 19 is annularly distributed in 24 inside of windshield, and several fumaroles 19 of 24 inside of windshield spray gas Body direction is tangent with 24 inner wall of windshield and is arranged along same tilt angle, and air flows from bottom to top along helical duct 11, energy It is enough to utilize inner draft tube body 10 and burner ontology 17 with heat absorption on external thermal insulation shell 9, when several fumaroles 19 spray After gas, air flows in windshield 24 in swirl shape, both facilitates the combustion gas mixing sprayed with burner 22, facilitates combustion gas Burning, be also convenient for gathering burned flame to middle part, improve the effect of flame combustion, reduce heat to external diffusion.
Cricoid baffle plate 20 is equipped with inside the windshield 24, flame is sprayed from 20 middle through-hole of baffle plate to be heated.
The technical principle of the invention is described above in combination with a specific embodiment, is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention.This The protection scope of invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to the present invention Protection scope.Those skilled in the art, which does not need to pay for creative labor, can associate other specific realities of the invention Mode is applied, these modes will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. formula fuel gas combustion equipment, including burner ontology (17) and burner ontology (17) fixed company are gathered in a kind of waste heat recycling The inner draft tube body (10) and setting connect the external thermal insulation shell (9) external with burner ontology (17) and inner draft tube body (10), It is characterized in that, the inner draft tube body (10) is fixed on burner ontology (17) bottom, burner ontology (17) upper end is equipped with gear Fan housing (24), windshield (24) is interior to be set as burner hearth (25), is equipped with burner (22) in burner hearth (25), the inner draft tube body (10) it is connected between burner ontology (17) and external thermal insulation shell (9) by helical blade (12), helical blade (12) is by interior water conservancy diversion The helical duct (11) being connected to from bottom to top is divided between cylinder (10) and burner ontology (17) and external thermal insulation shell (9);Institute It states helical duct (11) top to be set as flow-guiding channel (18), the fumarole (19) on the inside of flow-guiding channel (18) and windshield (24) is even Logical, fumarole (19) is annularly distributed on the inside of windshield (24), and several fumaroles (19) on the inside of windshield (24) spray gas Body direction is tangent with windshield (24) inner wall and is arranged along same tilt angle.
2. formula fuel gas combustion equipment is gathered in a kind of waste heat recycling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the burning Mouth (22) is fixed on the top middle portion of burner ontology (17), the combustion tube (23) in burner (22) by nozzle connection (16) with Gas conduct pipe (15) connection, gas conduct pipe (15) bottom end is connected with fuel gas conduit (3).
3. formula fuel gas combustion equipment is gathered in a kind of waste heat recycling according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the combustion gas Pipe (3) is fixed on burner ontology (17) center bottom by connecting plate (13), fuel gas conduit (3) other end be pierced by air inlet pipe (1) and Its fuel gas interface (4) is set to the outside of air inlet pipe (1).
4. formula fuel gas combustion equipment is gathered in a kind of waste heat recycling according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in burner (22) electronic ignition device is installed in the windshield (24) above.
5. formula fuel gas combustion equipment is gathered in a kind of waste heat recycling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spiral Channel (11) bottom end is set as entering port (6), is connected into port (6) with the gas collection chamber (2) of air inlet pipe (1), air inlet pipe (1) It is connected by connector (7) with external thermal insulation shell (9), and external thermal insulation shell (9) and air inlet pipe (1) junction are equipped with sealing It pads (8).
6. formula fuel gas combustion equipment is gathered in a kind of waste heat recycling according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described to keep out the wind It covers and is equipped with cricoid baffle plate (20) inside (24).
CN201810223278.3A 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Formula fuel gas combustion equipment is gathered in a kind of recycling of waste heat Active CN108506933B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810223278.3A CN108506933B (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Formula fuel gas combustion equipment is gathered in a kind of recycling of waste heat

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810223278.3A CN108506933B (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Formula fuel gas combustion equipment is gathered in a kind of recycling of waste heat

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CN108506933B true CN108506933B (en) 2019-11-15

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117490064B (en) * 2023-12-05 2024-07-05 瓦兰热能设备(无锡)有限公司 Low-nitrogen environment-friendly burner combustion head

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201944843U (en) * 2011-01-28 2011-08-24 石家庄圣宏达热能工程技术有限公司 Oxygen-enriched combustor
CN202581322U (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-12-05 洛阳新普石化设备开发有限公司 Ultrahigh-energy high-turndown ratio combustor
US10458646B2 (en) * 2014-09-25 2019-10-29 Selas Heat Technology Company Llc Low NOx, high efficiency, high temperature, staged recirculating burner and radiant tube combustion system
CN105066130B (en) * 2015-08-21 2018-09-07 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of helical swirler and utilize burner made of the helical swirler
CN106765105B (en) * 2016-12-28 2019-04-30 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 A kind of double entrances have nozzle, nozzle array and the burner of catalyst

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Effective date of registration: 20191025

Address after: 318001 West Section 618 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF ZHEJIANG University TAIZHOU

Address before: 075000 No. 3, unit 1, No. 2 building, Tong Jian lane, Pai Lou East Street, Xuanhua District, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China No. 402

Applicant before: Chen Xiao

Applicant before: Zhang Zhao

Applicant before: SHENZHEN LOTUT INNOVATION DESIGN Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20201112

Address after: Room 201, No.208 Xinggang West Road, Damaiyu street, Yuhuan City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Qihuan Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 318001 West Section 618 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF ZHEJIANG University TAIZHOU

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Effective date of registration: 20220909

Address after: 3rd Floor, Science and Technology Market, No. 298, Xueshi Road, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, 315100

Patentee after: Zeng Meizhi

Address before: 317604 Room 201, No.208 Xinggang West Road, Damaiyu street, Yuhuan City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Qihuan Technology Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20221125

Address after: 276000 Xinhua Road and 206 National Highway of Linyi High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong Province intersect 200 meters West

Patentee after: Shandong Feilong Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 3rd Floor, Science and Technology Market, No. 298, Xueshi Road, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, 315100

Patentee before: Zeng Meizhi

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