CN108499511A - A kind of oil exploitation extraction system - Google Patents
A kind of oil exploitation extraction system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108499511A CN108499511A CN201810283839.9A CN201810283839A CN108499511A CN 108499511 A CN108499511 A CN 108499511A CN 201810283839 A CN201810283839 A CN 201810283839A CN 108499511 A CN108499511 A CN 108499511A
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- Prior art keywords
- babinet
- oil
- filter
- extraction system
- plate
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/0066—Stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
- B01J19/20—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside in the form of helices, e.g. screw reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/02—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices for feeding measured, i.e. prescribed quantities of reagents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to PETROLEUM PROCESSING fields, specifically a kind of oil exploitation extraction system, including fixed column, material controlling mechanism, rabbling mechanism, flabellum, compression leg, partition board, monitor control mechanism, air bleeding valve, bindiny mechanism, motor, oil inlet flange, driving mechanism, filter mechanism, Antileaking plate, babinet, heating mechanism, linkage mechanism, spring, servomechanism, oilhole and sandstone mouth;Babinet is internally provided with filter mechanism, the sandstone in oil are avoided to enter the inside of babinet, the recessed disk at the top of the mounting rod of the side wall of filter plate is connect with the belt pulley, it is shaken for the surface sandstone of filter plate while realizing stirring oil, sandstone are avoided to block filter plate, the movement of rabbling mechanism mating connection mechanism, the flabellum of the bottom of bindiny mechanism is the oil stirring of the inside of babinet on one side, the compression leg of another side slides up and down, increase the uniform stirring to oil, the section structure triangular in shape of the absorber plate of the bottom of combustion chamber, increase the endotherm area of absorber plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to PETROLEUM PROCESSING field, specifically a kind of oil exploitation extraction system.
Background technology
Oil, one of main object of geological prospecting are a kind of sticky, dark brown liquid, are referred to as " industrial blood
Liquid ".There are petroleum storage in upper crustal some areas.Main component is the mixture of various alkane, cycloalkane, aromatic hydrocarbon.
However traditional PETROLEUM PROCESSING reaction filtering mixing plant contains in the oil that the process refined just has been exploited
Sandstone are not filtered.The use of consersion unit, the oil density extracted, purity are influenced during on Petroleum refining
Receive certain influence, and to petroleum or refinement during the heating of density disunity it is uneven.In consideration of it, of the invention
A kind of oil exploitation extraction system is provided, is had the characteristics that:
(1) a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of the present invention, babinet are internally provided with filter mechanism, oil inlet flange
Oil enters the inside of babinet by filter plates, avoids the sandstone in oil from entering the inside of babinet, influences the processing of oil.
(2) a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of the present invention, the top of the mounting rod of the side wall of filter plate it is described recessed
Disk is connect with the belt pulley, drives connecting shaft to drive while motor rotates, for filter plate while realizing stirring oil
Surface sandstone are shaken, and sandstone is avoided to block filter plate.
(3) a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of the present invention, the movement of rabbling mechanism mating connection mechanism connect machine
The flabellum of the bottom of structure is the oil stirring of the inside of babinet on one side, and the compression leg of another side is slided up and down, increased to oil
Uniform stirring.
(4) section of a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of the present invention, the absorber plate of the bottom of combustion chamber is in triangle
Shape structure increases the endotherm area of absorber plate, keeps oil heat absorption rapider, reduces process time.
Invention content
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of oil exploitation extraction system, babinet is internally provided with
Filter mechanism, the inside that the oil of oil inlet flange enters babinet avoid the sandstone in oil from entering the interior of babinet by filter plates
Portion influences the processing of oil, and the recessed disk at the top of the mounting rod of the side wall of filter plate is connect with the belt pulley, turns in motor
It drives connecting shaft to drive while dynamic, is shaken for the surface sandstone of filter plate while realizing stirring oil, avoid sandstone stifled
Filter plate, the movement of rabbling mechanism mating connection mechanism are filled in, the flabellum of the bottom of bindiny mechanism is the oil of the inside of babinet on one side
Stirring, the compression leg of another side slide up and down, and increase the uniform stirring to oil, the section of the absorber plate of the bottom of combustion chamber is in
Triangular structure increases the endotherm area of absorber plate, keeps oil heat absorption rapider, reduces process time.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of oil exploitation extraction system, including fixation
Column, rabbling mechanism, flabellum, compression leg, partition board, monitor control mechanism, air bleeding valve, bindiny mechanism, motor, oil inlet flange, drives at material controlling mechanism
Motivation structure, filter mechanism, Antileaking plate, babinet, heating mechanism, linkage mechanism, spring, servomechanism, oilhole and sandstone mouth;It is described
The bottom of babinet is equipped with the heating mechanism, and the bottom of the heating mechanism is fixedly connected with the fixed column;The heater
The side wall of structure is equipped with the material controlling mechanism, and the monitor control mechanism is installed in the side wall connection of the babinet;The top of the babinet
The air bleeding valve is installed;The motor is installed at the top of the babinet, and one end of the motor connects the bindiny mechanism;Institute
The internal slide for stating babinet connects the rabbling mechanism, and the rabbling mechanism is connect with the bindiny mechanism;The motor
One end is fixedly connected with the servomechanism, and the servomechanism is connect with the rabbling mechanism;The other end of the motor turns
The dynamic connection driving mechanism, and the top of the driving mechanism rotation connection and the babinet;The babinet is internally provided with
The filter mechanism;The side of the filter mechanism is fixedly connected with the linkage mechanism, and the filter mechanism and the filtering
Mechanism is rotatablely connected;The side wall of the babinet and the filter mechanism symmetrically open up the sandstone mouth, and the filter mechanism with
The spring is installed between the madial wall of the babinet;The side wall of the babinet is equipped with the Antileaking plate;The top of the babinet
Set on the oil inlet flange, the bottom of the oil inlet flange opens up the oilhole.
Specifically, the servomechanism includes bent axle, teeter column and bent axle frame, and one end of the motor is rotatablely connected institute
Bent axle is stated, and the bent axle is rotatablely connected with the bent axle frame mounted on the top of the babinet;The surface of the bent axle turns
The dynamic connection teeter column, realizes and is uniformly stirred to the inside oil of the babinet, avoid the oil of different densities
That reacts is not comprehensive enough.
Specifically, the bindiny mechanism includes fluted disc and connecting pole, and the surface of the bent axle is fixedly connected with the fluted disc,
And the inner rotation of the babinet connects the connecting pole, and the connecting pole is rotatablely connected with the fluted disc, realizes the song
The connecting pole is rotated while rotation and provides power for the flabellum by axis.
Specifically, the rabbling mechanism includes flabellum, compression leg and partition board, the partition board, institute are installed in the inside of the babinet
The bottom for stating teeter column connects the flabellum, and the lower rotation of the connecting pole connects the compression leg, and the compression leg and institute
It states partition board to be slidably connected, and the partition board is a kind of partition board with through-hole, the inside of babinet is made to use the more uniform of stirring.
Specifically, the driving mechanism includes first gear, second gear, support column and connecting shaft, and the babinet
Surface is fixedly connected with the support column, and the other end of the motor is rotatablely connected the first gear, and the support column
Inner rotation connects the connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the second gear, and the first gear
It is engaged with the second gear, drives multiple machines to be moved when realizing the motor rotation, reduce process.
Specifically, the filter mechanism includes throttle, drainage plate and fixed frame, and described in the inside installation of the babinet
Fixed frame, and the side wall of the fixed frame open up it is described go out throttle, and institute is fixedly connected between the fixed frame and the babinet
Drainage plate, and the L-shaped structure of the fixed frame are stated, and the angle between the drainage plate and the fixed frame is 45 °, realized
The filter mechanism is installed in the inside of the babinet, avoids the inside oil reflux of the babinet.
Specifically, the linkage mechanism includes belt pulley, recessed disk, mounting rod and filter plate, and the side rotation of the babinet
The belt pulley is connected, and the filter plate is installed between the fixed frame and the babinet, and the both ends of the filter plate are respectively mounted
The spring, and the side of the filter plate is fixedly connected with the mounting rod, and be fixedly connected at the top of the mounting rod described recessed
Disk, and the belt pulley is contradicted with the recessed disk, and the bottom of the belt pulley is in arc structure, realizes the motor rotation
Drive the belt pulley simultaneously.The recessed disk is pushed the shaking filter plate and sandstone is discharged by rotation.
Specifically, the monitor control mechanism includes observation window, graduation mark and thermometer, and the side of the babinet open up it is described
Observation window, and the side of the babinet is equipped with the graduation mark, and the thermometer, and the temperature are installed in the side of the babinet
One end of degree meter is embedded in the inside of the babinet, convenient for observing the inner case of the babinet, oil is avoided to enter the babinet
Inside it is excessive.
Specifically, the heating mechanism includes flowline, absorber plate and combustion chamber, and the bottom of the babinet is equipped with described
Combustion chamber, and the bottom of the babinet is equipped with the absorber plate, and the side of the babinet is equipped with the flowline, and the suction
The section structure triangular in shape of hot plate, increases the endotherm area of the absorber plate, quickly by petroleum, facilitate charging and
Handle cinder.
Specifically, the material controlling mechanism includes feed hopper, discharge port, shaft and hermatic door, and the side wall of the combustion chamber
Be fixedly connected with the feed hopper, and the shaft is installed in the side of the combustion chamber, and the side of the combustion chamber open up it is described
Discharge port, and the side wall of combustion chamber is rotatablely connected the hermatic door by the shaft, facilitates the inside for controlling the combustion chamber
Temperature.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of the present invention, babinet are internally provided with filter mechanism, oil inlet flange
Oil enters the inside of babinet by filter plates, avoids the sandstone in oil from entering the inside of babinet, influences the processing of oil.
(2) a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of the present invention, the top of the mounting rod of the side wall of filter plate it is described recessed
Disk is connect with the belt pulley, drives connecting shaft to drive while motor rotates, for filter plate while realizing stirring oil
Surface sandstone are shaken, and sandstone is avoided to block filter plate.
(3) a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of the present invention, the movement of rabbling mechanism mating connection mechanism connect machine
The flabellum of the bottom of structure is the oil stirring of the inside of babinet on one side, and the compression leg of another side is slided up and down, increased to oil
Uniform stirring.
(4) section of a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of the present invention, the absorber plate of the bottom of combustion chamber is in triangle
Shape structure increases the endotherm area of absorber plate, keeps oil heat absorption rapider, reduces process time.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of preferred embodiment of PETROLEUM PROCESSING provided by the invention reaction filtering mixing plant
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the portions B shown in FIG. 1 structure enlargement diagram;
Fig. 3 is babinet shown in FIG. 1 and filter plate connection diagram;
Fig. 4 is the portions A shown in FIG. 1 structure enlargement diagram;
Fig. 5 is the oil inlet flange internal structure schematic diagram of PETROLEUM PROCESSING provided by the invention reaction filtering mixing plant;
Fig. 6 is the babinet side view of PETROLEUM PROCESSING provided by the invention reaction filtering mixing plant.
In figure:1, fixed column, 2, material controlling mechanism, 21, feed hopper, 22, discharge port, 23, shaft, 24, hermatic door, 3, stirring
Mechanism, 31, flabellum, 32, compression leg, 33, partition board, 4, monitor control mechanism, 41, observation window, 42, graduation mark, 43, thermometer, 5, exhaust
Valve, 6, bindiny mechanism, 61, fluted disc, 62, connecting pole, 7, motor, 8, oil inlet flange, 9, driving mechanism, 91, first gear, 92,
Second gear, 93, support column, 94, connecting shaft, 91a, 9a, filter mechanism go out throttle, 92a, drainage plate, 93a, fixed frame, 9b,
Antileaking plate, 9c, babinet, 9d, heating mechanism, 91d, flowline, 92d, absorber plate, 93d, combustion chamber, 9e, linkage mechanism, 91e,
Belt pulley, 92e, recessed disk, 93e, mounting rod, 94e, filter plate, 9f, spring, 9g, servomechanism, 91g, bent axle, 92g, teeter column,
93g, bent axle frame, 9h, oilhole, 9i, sandstone mouth.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Specific implementation mode is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of embodiment of the present invention, including fixed column 1,
Material controlling mechanism 2, rabbling mechanism 3, flabellum 31, compression leg 32, partition board 33, monitor control mechanism 4, air bleeding valve 5, bindiny mechanism 6, motor 7, into
Oil process orchid 8, filter mechanism 9a, Antileaking plate 9b, babinet 9c, heating mechanism 9d, linkage mechanism 9e, spring 9f, helps driving mechanism 9
Force mechanisms 9g, oilhole 9h and sandstone mouth 9i;The bottom of the babinet 9c is equipped with the heating mechanism 9d, and the heating mechanism 9d
Bottom be fixedly connected with the fixed column 1;The side wall of the heating mechanism 9d is equipped with the material controlling mechanism 2, and the babinet 9c
Side wall connection the monitor control mechanism 4 is installed;The top of the babinet 7 is installed by the air bleeding valve 5;Pacify at the top of the babinet 9c
The motor 7 is filled, and one end of the motor 7 connects the bindiny mechanism 6;It is stirred described in the internal slide connection of the babinet 9c
Mechanism 3 is mixed, and the rabbling mechanism 3 is connect with the bindiny mechanism 6;One end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with the booster engine
Structure 9g, and the servomechanism 9g is connect with the rabbling mechanism 3;The other end of the motor 7 is rotatablely connected the driving machine
Structure 9, and the top of the driving mechanism 9 rotation connection and the babinet 9c;The babinet 9c's is internally provided with the filter
Structure 9a;The side of the filter mechanism 9a is fixedly connected with the linkage mechanism 9e, and the filter mechanism 9a and the filter
Structure 9a rotation connections;The side wall of the babinet 7 symmetrically opens up the sandstone mouth 9i, and the filter with the filter mechanism 9a
The spring 9f is installed between structure 9a and the madial wall of the babinet 7;The side wall of the babinet 7 is equipped with the Antileaking plate 9b;Institute
The top for stating babinet 7 is set to the oil inlet flange 8, and the bottom of the oil inlet flange 8 opens up the oilhole 9h.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of embodiment of the present invention is described to help
Force mechanisms 9g includes bent axle 91g, teeter column 92g and bent axle frame 93g, and one end of the motor 7 is rotatablely connected the bent axle
91g, and the bent axle 91g and bent axle frame 93g mounted on the top of the babinet 7 is rotatablely connected;The bent axle 91g's
Surface pivots connect the teeter column 92g, realize and are uniformly stirred to the inside oil of the babinet 9c, avoid difference
The oil of density reacts not comprehensive enough.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of embodiment of the present invention, the connection machine
Structure 6 includes fluted disc 61 and connecting pole 62, and the surface of the bent axle 91g is fixedly connected with the fluted disc 61, and the babinet 9c
Inner rotation connects the connecting pole 62, and the connecting pole 62 is rotatablely connected with the fluted disc 61, realizes that the bent axle 91g exists
Connecting pole rotation is provided to power while rotation for the flabellum 31.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of embodiment of the present invention, the blender
Structure 3 includes flabellum 31, compression leg 32 and partition board 33, and the partition board 33, the bottom of the teeter column 92g are installed in the inside of the babinet 7
Portion connects the flabellum 31, and the lower rotation of the connecting pole 62 connects the compression leg 32, and the compression leg 32 with it is described every
Plate 33 is slidably connected, and the partition board 33 is a kind of partition board with through-hole, and the inside of babinet 9c is made to use the more equal of stirring
It is even.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of embodiment of the present invention, the driving machine
Structure 9 includes first gear 91, second gear 92, support column 93 and connecting shaft 94, and the surface of the babinet 9c is fixedly connected with institute
Support column 93 is stated, and the other end of the motor 7 is rotatablely connected the first gear 91, and the inner rotation of the support column 93
The connecting shaft 94 is connected, and one end of the connecting shaft 94 is fixedly connected with the second gear 92, and the first gear 91
It is engaged with the second gear 92, realizes and drive multiple machines to be moved when the motor 7 rotates, reduce process.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of embodiment of the present invention, the mistake
Filter structure 9a includes throttle 91a, drainage plate 92a and fixed frame 93a, and the fixed frame is installed in the inside of the babinet 9c
93a, and the side wall of the fixed frame 93a open up it is described go out throttle 91a, and it is solid between the fixed frame 93a and the babinet 9c
Surely the drainage plate 92a, and the L-shaped structures of fixed frame 93a, and the drainage plate 92a and fixed frame 93a are connected
Between angle be 45 °, realize the filter mechanism 9a the babinet 9c inside install, avoid the inside of the babinet 9c
Oil reflux.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of embodiment of the present invention is described
Motivation structure 9e includes belt pulley 91e, recessed disk 92e, mounting rod 93e and filter plate 94e, and the side of the babinet 9c is rotatablely connected institute
Belt pulley 91e is stated, and the filter plate 94e is installed between the fixed frame 93a and the babinet 9c, and the two of the filter plate 94e
End is respectively mounted the spring 9f, and the side of the filter plate 94e is fixedly connected with the mounting rod 93e, and the mounting rod 93e
Top is fixedly connected with the recessed disk 92e, and the belt pulley 91e and recessed disk 92e is contradicted, and the bottom of the belt pulley 91e
Portion is in arc structure, realizes and drives the belt pulley 91e while motor 7 rotates.Rotation, which pushes the recessed disk 92e, shakes
It moves the filter plate 94e sandstone are discharged.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring equipment
Structure 4 includes observation window 41, graduation mark 42 and thermometer 43, and the side of the babinet 9c opens up the observation window 41, and described
The side of babinet 9c is equipped with the graduation mark 42, and the thermometer 43, and the thermometer are installed in the side of the babinet 9c
43 one end is embedded in the inside of the babinet 9c, convenient for observing the inner case of the babinet 9c, oil is avoided to enter the case
The inside of body 9c is excessive.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of embodiment of the present invention, the heater
Structure 9d includes flowline 91d, absorber plate 92d and combustion chamber 93d, and the bottom of the babinet 9c is equipped with the combustion chamber 93d, and
The bottom of the babinet 9c is equipped with the absorber plate 92d, and the side of the babinet 9c is equipped with the flowline 91d, and described
The section structure triangular in shape of absorber plate 92d, increases the endotherm area of the absorber plate 92d, quickly by petroleum, side
Just feed and handle cinder.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of oil exploitation extraction system of embodiment of the present invention, the material controlling machine
Structure 2 includes feed hopper 21, discharge port 22, shaft 23 and hermatic door 24, and the side wall of the combustion chamber 93d be fixedly connected it is described into
Hopper 21, and the shaft 23 is installed in the side of the combustion chamber 93d, and the side of the combustion chamber 93d opens up the discharging
Mouth 22, and the side wall of combustion chamber 93d is rotatablely connected the hermatic door 24 by the shaft 23, facilitates the control combustion chamber
The internal temperature of 93d.
Oil is transported to the inside of babinet from oil inlet flange first, motor is connected on the surface that oil reaches filter plate, skin
Tep reel drives recessed disk to be shaken, and oil send the inside that the bottom of filter plate enters babinet at this time, in the oil of unprocessed mistake
Sandstone fall to Antileaking plate from the surface of filter plate, and stone is avoided disorderly to fall, and drive bent axle positioned at bent axle while motor movement
The connecting pole on surface drives compression leg and flabellum with teeter column, and oil is stirred evenly, and the heating plate of the bottom of babinet will burn
The heat absorption of room is petroleum;Specifically have:
(1) flowline 91d is closed, opens 8 oil of oil inlet flange and enter behind the inside of babinet 9c and motor 7 is connected into electricity
Source, at this time the bent axle 91g of one end of motor 7 start to rotate, the teeter column 92g with bent axle 91g rotation connection is by " several " font
The bent axle 91g of structure drives, and the compression leg 32 that the lower rotation to realize teeter column 92g connects is above and below the inside of partition board 33
Sliding, the inside oil of babinet 9c is spun upside down, positioned at the fluted disc on the surface of bent axle 91g while bent axle 91g is rotated
61 rotate connecting pole, to which flabellum 31 is in the inner rotation of partition board 33, since the surface hole of partition board 33 is, it can be achieved that oil
Stirring.
(2) motor 7 will drive while rotation positioned at the first gear of the other end of motor 7, first gear and second
Gear engagement realizes that the rotation of connecting shaft 94, being rotatablely connected with the belt pulley 91e positioned at the side of babinet 9c for connecting shaft 94 are real
Existing belt pulley 91e shakes recessed disk 92e, due to the arc-shaped structure in the bottom of belt pulley 91e, can wait the times by recessed disk 92e bands
It is dynamic, the oilhole 9h of the bottom of oil inlet flange 8 by the equidistant stream of oil on the surface of filter plate 94e, since filter plate 94e is by belt pulley 91e
It shakes, the sandstone in oil are filtered by filter plate 94e, increase the purity of oil, and avoiding sandstone from entering babinet 9c influences oil
Processing.
(3) it is to avoid oil that L-shaped structure is arranged in fixed frame 93a from the 9i outflows of sandstone door, avoids the outflow of oil,
The side wall of babinet 9c installs observation window 41, and convenient for the inside oil amount of observation babinet 9c, the section that is internally provided with of babinet 9c is in three
Angular absorber plate 92d, increases endotherm area, has saved process time, and the side wall installation thermometer 43 of babinet 9c is seen in real time
Examine the internal temperature of babinet 9c.
The babinet 9c's of the present invention is internally provided with filter mechanism 9a, and the oil of oil inlet flange 8 enters the inside quilt of babinet 9c
Filter plate 94e filterings, avoid the sandstone in oil from entering the inside of babinet 9c, influence the processing of oil, the peace of the side wall of filter plate 94e
The recessed disk 92e at the top of dress bar 93e is connect with the belt pulley 91e, and 94 band of connecting shaft is driven while motor 7 rotates
It is dynamic, it is shaken for the surface sandstone of filter plate 94e while realizing stirring oil, sandstone is avoided to block filter plate 94e, rabbling mechanism
The movement of 3 mating connection mechanisms 6, the flabellum 32 of the bottom of bindiny mechanism 6 are the oil stirring of the inside of babinet, another side on one side
Compression leg 32 slide up and down, increase the uniform stirring to oil, the section of the absorber plate 92d of the bottom of combustion chamber 93d is in three
Angular structure increases the endotherm area of absorber plate 92d, keeps oil heat absorption rapider, reduces process time.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of oil exploitation extraction system, it is characterised in that:Including fixed column (1), material controlling mechanism (2), rabbling mechanism (3),
Flabellum (31), compression leg (32), partition board (33), monitor control mechanism (4), air bleeding valve (5), bindiny mechanism (6), motor (7), oil inlet flange
(8), driving mechanism (9), filter mechanism (9a), Antileaking plate (9b), babinet (9c), heating mechanism (9d), linkage mechanism (9e), bullet
Spring (9f), servomechanism (9g), oilhole (9h) and sandstone mouth (9i);The bottom of the babinet (9c) is equipped with the heating mechanism
(9d), and the bottom of the heating mechanism (9d) is fixedly connected with the fixed column (1);The side wall of the heating mechanism (9d) is equipped with
The material controlling mechanism (2), and the monitor control mechanism (4) is installed in the side wall connection of the babinet (9c);The top of the babinet (7)
The air bleeding valve (5) is installed;The motor (7) is installed at the top of the babinet (9c), and one end of the motor (7) connects institute
State bindiny mechanism (6);The internal slide of the babinet (9c) connects the rabbling mechanism (3), and the rabbling mechanism (3) and institute
State bindiny mechanism (6) connection;One end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with the servomechanism (9g), and the servomechanism
(9g) is connect with the rabbling mechanism (3);The other end of the motor (7) is rotatablely connected the driving mechanism (9), and the drive
Motivation structure (9) is rotatablely connected the top with the babinet (9c);The babinet (9c) is internally provided with the filter mechanism (9a);
The side of the filter mechanism (9a) is fixedly connected with the linkage mechanism (9e), and the filter mechanism (9a) and the filter
Structure (9a) is rotatablely connected;The side wall of the babinet (7) symmetrically opens up the sandstone mouth (9i), and institute with the filter mechanism (9a)
It states and the spring (9f) is installed between filter mechanism (9a) and the madial wall of the babinet (7);The side wall of the babinet (7) is equipped with
The Antileaking plate (9b);The top of the babinet (7) is set to the oil inlet flange (8), and the bottom of the oil inlet flange (8) opens up
The oilhole (9h).
2. a kind of oil exploitation extraction system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The servomechanism (9g) includes
Bent axle (91g), teeter column (92g) and bent axle frame (93g), and one end of the motor (7) is rotatablely connected the bent axle (91g),
And the bent axle (91g) is rotatablely connected with the bent axle frame (93g) mounted on the top of the babinet (7);The bent axle
The surface pivots of (91g) connect the teeter column (92g).
3. a kind of oil exploitation extraction system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bindiny mechanism (6) includes
Fluted disc (61) and connecting pole (62), and the surface of the bent axle (91g) is fixedly connected with the fluted disc (61), and the babinet (9c)
Inner rotation connect the connecting pole (62), and the connecting pole (62) is rotatablely connected with the fluted disc (61).
4. a kind of oil exploitation extraction system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rabbling mechanism (3) includes
The inside of flabellum (31), compression leg (32) and partition board (33), the babinet (7) is installed by the partition board (33), the teeter column (92g)
Bottom connect the flabellum (31), and the lower rotation of the connecting pole (62) connects the compression leg (32), and the compression leg
(32) it is slidably connected with the partition board (33), and the partition board (33) is a kind of partition board with through-hole.
5. a kind of oil exploitation extraction system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving mechanism (9) includes
First gear (91), second gear (92), support column (93) and connecting shaft (94), and the surface of the babinet (9c) is fixedly connected
The support column (93), and the other end of the motor (7) is rotatablely connected the first gear (91), and the support column (93)
Inner rotation connect the connecting shaft (94), and one end of the connecting shaft (94) is fixedly connected with the second gear (92),
And the first gear (91) is engaged with the second gear (92).
6. a kind of oil exploitation extraction system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter mechanism (9a) includes
Go out throttle (91a), drainage plate (92a) and fixed frame (93a), and the fixed frame (93a) is installed in the inside of the babinet (9c),
And the side wall of the fixed frame (93a) open up it is described go out throttle (91a), and the fixed frame (93a) and the babinet (9c) it
Between be fixedly connected with the drainage plate (92a), and the fixed frame (93a) L-shaped structure, and the drainage plate (92a) and institute
It is 45 ° to state the angle between fixed frame (93a).
7. a kind of oil exploitation extraction system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The linkage mechanism (9e) includes
Belt pulley (91e), recessed disk (92e), mounting rod (93e) and filter plate (94e), and described in the side rotation connection of the babinet (9c)
Belt pulley (91e), and the filter plate (94e) is installed between the fixed frame (93a) and the babinet (9c), and the filter plate
The both ends of (94e) are respectively mounted the spring (9f), and the side of the filter plate (94e) is fixedly connected with the mounting rod (93e), and
The recessed disk (92e) is fixedly connected at the top of the mounting rod (93e), and the belt pulley (91e) is supported with the recessed disk (92e)
It touches, and the bottom of the belt pulley (91e) is in arc structure.
8. a kind of oil exploitation extraction system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The monitor control mechanism (4) includes
Observation window (41), graduation mark (42) and thermometer (43), and the side of the babinet (9c) opens up the observation window (41), and institute
The side for stating babinet (9c) is equipped with the graduation mark (42), and the thermometer (43) is installed in the side of the babinet (9c), and
One end of the thermometer (43) is embedded in the inside of the babinet (9c).
9. a kind of oil exploitation extraction system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heating mechanism (9d) includes
Flowline (91d), absorber plate (92d) and combustion chamber (93d), and the bottom of the babinet (9c) are equipped with the combustion chamber (93d),
And the bottom of the babinet (9c) is equipped with the absorber plate (92d), and the side of the babinet (9c) is equipped with the flowline
(91d), and the section structure triangular in shape of the absorber plate (92d).
10. a kind of oil exploitation extraction system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The material controlling mechanism (2) includes
Feed hopper (21), discharge port (22), shaft (23) and hermatic door (24), and the side wall of the combustion chamber (93d) is fixedly connected with institute
Feed hopper (21) is stated, and the shaft (23), and the side of the combustion chamber (93d) are installed in the side of the combustion chamber (93d)
The discharge port (22) is opened up, and the side wall of combustion chamber (93d) is rotatablely connected the hermatic door (24) by the shaft (23).
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CN112111299A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-22 | 张玉琴 | Liquid petrochemical product processing system |
CN116573763A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-08-11 | 四川发展环境科学技术研究院有限公司 | Automatic control system based on anaerobic ammonia oxidation bacteria process |
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CN206276097U (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-06-27 | 西安奕鼎石油科技有限公司 | A kind of oil exploitation sandstone filter |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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