CN108493520A - A kind of heating means of lithium-ion power battery system - Google Patents

A kind of heating means of lithium-ion power battery system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108493520A
CN108493520A CN201810313193.4A CN201810313193A CN108493520A CN 108493520 A CN108493520 A CN 108493520A CN 201810313193 A CN201810313193 A CN 201810313193A CN 108493520 A CN108493520 A CN 108493520A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
temperature
circuit
heating
charging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810313193.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏连旺
王超
吴汉环
程睿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Hengdong New Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Hengdong New Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Hengdong New Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Hengdong New Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810313193.4A priority Critical patent/CN108493520A/en
Publication of CN108493520A publication Critical patent/CN108493520A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/615Heating or keeping warm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • H01M10/443Methods for charging or discharging in response to temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • H01M10/448End of discharge regulating measures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625Vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/63Control systems
    • H01M10/633Control systems characterised by algorithms, flow charts, software details or the like
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/657Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells by electric or electromagnetic means
    • H01M10/6571Resistive heaters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of heating means of lithium-ion power battery system comprising two heating processes:First, being powered heating to heating plate by 10% 20% remaining electricity of battery itself, then heating plate heats battery;Second is that being generated heat by battery itself internal resistance when battery discharge, heat is transmitted outward by inside battery.Advantages of the present invention:Since lithium battery discharge temp range is well-to-do, it can carry out under cryogenic, heating is powered to heating plate by 10% 20% remaining electricity of battery itself, internal resistance is higher than room temperature situation under cryogenic for lithium battery, heat is transmitted outward by inside battery when battery discharge, so that temperature rise in entire battery case, when battery surface temperature reaches charging setting value, it can start to charge up, the method had both continued to use the heating of traditional heating piece, and additional power supply need not be increased, and introduce battery self-discharge fever, to improve the battery pack efficiency of heating surface.

Description

A kind of heating means of lithium-ion power battery system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating means of lithium-ion power battery system, belong to technical field of lithium batteries.
Background technology
Lithium-ion power battery system is applied currently as new-energy automobile.But lithium ion battery is general It can not be in low temperature(Less than 0 DEG C)Under the conditions of charge.Therefore, it needs first to add battery in the case where battery pack is in low temperature condition Heat makes battery temperature reach 0 DEG C or more, then charges again to battery pack.
Common practices in industry:Battery is heated by heating plate, and heating plate needs extraneous power supply, heating plate power compared with Low, battery pack temperature could be promoted to 0 DEG C or more in 2-3 hours by generally requiring heating.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of heating means of lithium-ion power battery system, the party Method had both continued to use the heating of traditional heating piece, and need not increase additional power supply, and introduced battery self-discharge fever, to improve The battery pack efficiency of heating surface.
The present invention is realized by following proposal:A kind of heating means of lithium-ion power battery system comprising two add Thermal process:First, be powered heating to heating plate by the remaining 10%-20% electricity of battery itself, then heating plate pair Battery is heated;Second is that being generated heat by battery itself internal resistance when battery discharge, heat is transmitted outward by inside battery, so that it is entire Temperature rise in battery case, when battery surface temperature reaches charging setting value, you can start to charge up.
A kind of charging system of lithium-ion power battery system comprising charging circuit, discharge circuit and heater circuit, and Including following procedure,
Step 1:Single battery Management Controller LECU reads temperature data;
Step 2:Judge in battery pack temperature whether 0 DEG C, charging circuit is closed if temperature is more than 0 DEG C, discharge circuit and heating Circuit disconnects, and charges, if temperature is less than 0 DEG C, enters next step;
Step 3:Charging circuit disconnects if temperature is less than 0 DEG C, and discharge circuit and heater circuit are closed, and are discharged, and utilize Discharge energy to heating plate heat, when battery surface temperature be more than or equal to 0 DEG C, return to step 2.
A kind of charging system of lithium-ion power battery system comprising charging circuit, discharge circuit, battery heater circuit And include following procedure with charging pile heater circuit,
Step 1:Single battery Management Controller LECU reads temperature data;
Step 2:Judge whether temperature is less than 0 DEG C in battery pack, and charging circuit is closed if temperature is more than or equal to 0 DEG C, other electricity Road disconnects, and charges, if temperature is less than 0 DEG C, enters next step;
Step 3:If temperature is less than 0 DEG C, judge whether battery capacity is more than 5%, if battery capacity is less than or equal to 5%, charging pile Heater circuit is closed, other circuits disconnect, and charging pile heating enters next step if battery capacity is more than 5%;
Step 4:If battery capacity is more than 5%, discharge circuit and battery heater circuit are closed, other circuits disconnect, and battery is put Electricity, and using discharge energy to heating plate heat, when battery surface temperature be more than or equal to 0 DEG C, return to step 2, when battery electricity Amount is less than or equal to 5%, return to step three.
A kind of charging system of lithium-ion power battery system comprising charging circuit, discharge circuit, battery heater circuit And include following procedure with charging pile heater circuit,
Step 1:Single battery Management Controller LECU reads temperature data by temperature inductor;
Step 2:Judge whether temperature is less than 0 DEG C in battery pack, and if temperature is more than or equal to 0 DEG C, KA3 is closed, other relays It disconnects, charges, if temperature is less than 0 DEG C, enter next step;
Step 3:If temperature is less than 0 DEG C, judge whether battery capacity is more than 5%, if battery capacity is closed less than or equal to 5%, KA5 It closes, other relays disconnect, and charging pile heating enters next step if battery capacity is more than 5%;
Step 4:It is closed if battery capacity is more than 5%, KA1 and KA4, other relays disconnect, battery discharge, and utilize and put Electric flux to heating plate heat, when battery surface temperature be more than or equal to 0 DEG C, return to step 2, when battery capacity is less than or equal to 5%, return to step three.
The charging circuit, the discharge circuit, the battery heater circuit, the charging pile heater circuit, monomer electricity Pond Management Controller LECU and temperature inductor are all connected to battery management system BMS.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Since lithium battery discharge temp range is well-to-do, can under cryogenic into Row, the present invention just catch this feature, are powered and are added to heating plate by the remaining 10%-20% electricity of battery itself Heat, internal resistance is higher than room temperature situation under cryogenic for lithium battery, is generated heat by battery itself internal resistance when battery discharge, heat is by battery It is internal to transmit outward, so that temperature rise in entire battery case, when battery surface temperature reaches charging setting value, you can start Charging, the method had both continued to use the heating of traditional heating piece, and need not increase additional power supply, and introduced battery self-discharge hair Heat, to improve the battery pack efficiency of heating surface.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of the charging process of the charging system of lithium-ion power battery system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of open-circuit figure of the charging system of lithium-ion power battery system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of battery heater circuit figure of the charging system of lithium-ion power battery system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of charging pile heater circuit figure of the charging system of lithium-ion power battery system of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of charging circuit diagram of the charging system of lithium-ion power battery system of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of discharge circuit figure of the charging system of lithium-ion power battery system of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the BMS control figures of entire battery system.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to Fig. 1-7, the present invention is further described, but the scope of the present invention does not limit to the content.
For clarity, not describing whole features of practical embodiments, in the following description, it is not described in detail well known function And structure, because they can make the present invention chaotic due to unnecessary details, it will be understood that opening in any practical embodiments In hair, it is necessary to make a large amount of implementation details to realize the specific objective of developer, such as according to related system or related business Limitation, another embodiment is changed by one embodiment, additionally, it should think that this development may be complicated and expend Time, but it is only to those skilled in the art routine work.
A kind of heating means of lithium-ion power battery system comprising two heating processes:First, passing through battery itself Remaining 10%-20% electricity is powered heating to heating plate, and then heating plate heats battery;Second is that battery is put It being generated heat by battery itself internal resistance when electric, heat is transmitted outward by inside battery, so that temperature rise in entire battery case, works as battery When surface temperature reaches charging setting value, you can start to charge up.
A kind of charging system of lithium-ion power battery system comprising charging circuit, discharge circuit, battery heater circuit And include following procedure with charging pile heater circuit,
Step 1:Single battery Management Controller LECU reads temperature data by temperature inductor;
Step 2:Judge whether temperature is less than 0 DEG C in battery pack, and if temperature is more than or equal to 0 DEG C, KA3 is closed, other relays It disconnects, charges, if temperature is less than 0 DEG C, enter next step;
Step 3:If temperature is less than 0 DEG C, judge whether battery capacity is more than 5%, if battery capacity is closed less than or equal to 5%, KA5 It closes, other relays disconnect, and charging pile heating enters next step if battery capacity is more than 5%;
Step 4:It is closed if battery capacity is more than 5%, KA1 and KA4, other relays disconnect, battery discharge, and utilize and put Electric flux to heating plate heat, when battery surface temperature be more than or equal to 0 DEG C, return to step 2, when battery capacity is less than or equal to 5%, return to step three.
Charging circuit, discharge circuit, battery heater circuit, charging pile heater circuit, single battery Management Controller LECU It is all connected to battery management system BMS with temperature inductor.
Although having done more detailed elaboration to technical scheme of the present invention and having enumerated, it should be understood that for ability For field technique personnel, modification is made to above-described embodiment or uses equivalent alternative solution, this is to those skilled in the art It is it is clear that these modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, belong to the present invention for member Claimed range.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of heating means of lithium-ion power battery system, it is characterised in that:It includes two heating processes:First, passing through The remaining 10%-20% electricity of battery itself is powered heating to heating plate, and then heating plate heats battery;Two It being generated heat by battery itself internal resistance when being battery discharge, heat is transmitted outward by inside battery, so that on entire battery the temperature inside the box It rises, when battery surface temperature reaches charging setting value, you can start to charge up.
2. a kind of charging system of lithium-ion power battery system, which is characterized in that it includes charging circuit, discharge circuit and adds Heater circuit, and include following procedure,
Step 1:Single battery Management Controller LECU reads temperature data;
Step 2:Judge in battery pack temperature whether 0 DEG C, charging circuit is closed if temperature is more than 0 DEG C, discharge circuit and heating Circuit disconnects, and charges, if temperature is less than 0 DEG C, enters next step;
Step 3:Charging circuit disconnects if temperature is less than 0 DEG C, and discharge circuit and heater circuit are closed, and are discharged, and utilize Discharge energy to heating plate heat, when battery surface temperature be more than or equal to 0 DEG C, return to step 2.
3. a kind of charging system of lithium-ion power battery system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it includes filling Circuit, discharge circuit, battery heater circuit and charging pile heater circuit, and include following procedure,
Step 1:Single battery Management Controller LECU reads temperature data;
Step 2:Judge whether temperature is less than 0 DEG C in battery pack, and charging circuit is closed if temperature is more than or equal to 0 DEG C, other electricity Road disconnects, and charges, if temperature is less than 0 DEG C, enters next step;
Step 3:If temperature is less than 0 DEG C, judge whether battery capacity is more than 5%, if battery capacity is less than or equal to 5%, charging pile Heater circuit is closed, other circuits disconnect, and charging pile heating enters next step if battery capacity is more than 5%;
Step 4:If battery capacity is more than 5%, discharge circuit and battery heater circuit are closed, other circuits disconnect, and battery is put Electricity, and using discharge energy to heating plate heat, when battery surface temperature be more than or equal to 0 DEG C, return to step 2, when battery electricity Amount is less than or equal to 5%, return to step three.
4. a kind of charging system of lithium-ion power battery system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it includes filling Circuit, discharge circuit, battery heater circuit and charging pile heater circuit, and include following procedure,
Step 1:Single battery Management Controller LECU reads temperature data by temperature inductor;
Step 2:Judge whether temperature is less than 0 DEG C in battery pack, and if temperature is more than or equal to 0 DEG C, KA3 is closed, other relays It disconnects, charges, if temperature is less than 0 DEG C, enter next step;
Step 3:If temperature is less than 0 DEG C, judge whether battery capacity is more than 5%, if battery capacity is closed less than or equal to 5%, KA5 It closes, other relays disconnect, and charging pile heating enters next step if battery capacity is more than 5%;
Step 4:It is closed if battery capacity is more than 5%, KA1 and KA4, other relays disconnect, battery discharge, and utilize and put Electric flux to heating plate heat, when battery surface temperature be more than or equal to 0 DEG C, return to step 2, when battery capacity is less than or equal to 5%, return to step three.
5. a kind of charging system of lithium-ion power battery system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the charging Circuit, the discharge circuit, the battery heater circuit, the charging pile heater circuit, single battery Management Controller LECU It is all connected to battery management system BMS with temperature inductor.
CN201810313193.4A 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of heating means of lithium-ion power battery system Pending CN108493520A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810313193.4A CN108493520A (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of heating means of lithium-ion power battery system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810313193.4A CN108493520A (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of heating means of lithium-ion power battery system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108493520A true CN108493520A (en) 2018-09-04

Family

ID=63315149

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810313193.4A Pending CN108493520A (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of heating means of lithium-ion power battery system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108493520A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109501619A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-03-22 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 A kind of power battery method for controlling temperature rise, device, equipment and automobile
CN110194112A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-09-03 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 The control method and device of electric vehicle, storage medium, electronic equipment
CN111129659A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 河南森源重工有限公司 Charging heating control method and system for vehicle battery
CN113022375A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-06-25 湖北亿纬动力有限公司 Vehicle charging heat preservation method and device and new energy automobile
CN113328175A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-31 北京理工大学 Battery heating system
CN114614164A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-06-10 中创新航科技股份有限公司 Control method of heating film and temperature control system of battery pack

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102315502A (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-01-11 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Device for heating battery of electric car and its control method
CN102479982A (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-05-30 上海鼎研智能科技有限公司 Low-temperature charging method of secondary battery pack
CN103419650A (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-12-04 比亚迪股份有限公司 Electric automobile, power system thereof and battery heating method
CN103457318A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-12-18 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Power cell charging and heating system and method of pure electric vehicle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102479982A (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-05-30 上海鼎研智能科技有限公司 Low-temperature charging method of secondary battery pack
CN102315502A (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-01-11 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Device for heating battery of electric car and its control method
CN103419650A (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-12-04 比亚迪股份有限公司 Electric automobile, power system thereof and battery heating method
CN103457318A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-12-18 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Power cell charging and heating system and method of pure electric vehicle

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111129659A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 河南森源重工有限公司 Charging heating control method and system for vehicle battery
CN109501619A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-03-22 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 A kind of power battery method for controlling temperature rise, device, equipment and automobile
CN110194112A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-09-03 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 The control method and device of electric vehicle, storage medium, electronic equipment
CN113022375A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-06-25 湖北亿纬动力有限公司 Vehicle charging heat preservation method and device and new energy automobile
CN113328175A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-31 北京理工大学 Battery heating system
CN114614164A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-06-10 中创新航科技股份有限公司 Control method of heating film and temperature control system of battery pack

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108493520A (en) A kind of heating means of lithium-ion power battery system
CN102315502B (en) Device for heating battery of electric car and control method thereof
CN105356007B (en) It is a kind of to the pre-warmed method and system of battery pack
CN105553012A (en) Low-temperature charging control system and control method
CN203631703U (en) Control circuit of electric car battery heating system
CN107994299A (en) Full-time crisscross parallel heating topological circuit of vehicle mounted dynamic battery low temperature and its application
CN101710631A (en) Heating device for lithium ion power battery
CN105375087A (en) Low-temperature preheating system for battery pack of electric vehicle and control method of low-temperature preheating system
CN113506934B (en) Lithium battery heating system and heating method
CN112186305B (en) Low-temperature battery hybrid self-heating device and self-heating method based on same
CN106058384B (en) A kind of heating means and device of power battery
CN106960989A (en) Battery system and the electric automobile with it
CN109585952A (en) The thermal management algorithm and device of power cell of vehicle packet
CN106602177A (en) Module top heating system suitable for soft package power battery and control method
CN105958137A (en) Heat balance management system for lithium-ion battery module
CN103956799A (en) Battery pack equalization circuit based on multi-secondary-side transformer and achievement method thereof
CN207967253U (en) Battery pack low-temperature heating device, battery module and vehicle
CN110165334A (en) Heating method and heating device for battery system and battery system
CN103746150B (en) Lithium iron phosphate battery system
CN103192731A (en) Solar energy compensated electric vehicle battery vehicle-mounted charging heating device
CN110281808A (en) A kind of V2G method of controlling security and system based on battery temperature and health status
CN103682483A (en) Lithium battery
CN108321465A (en) Inside battery exchange heater circuit, system and method based on capacitor
CN205882794U (en) Balanced device of battery with heating function
CN109066830A (en) Battery pack balancing device, method, battery apparatus and battery-powered device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180904