CN108487915A - A kind of push-bench with rotary cutting head - Google Patents
A kind of push-bench with rotary cutting head Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108487915A CN108487915A CN201810509661.5A CN201810509661A CN108487915A CN 108487915 A CN108487915 A CN 108487915A CN 201810509661 A CN201810509661 A CN 201810509661A CN 108487915 A CN108487915 A CN 108487915A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- push
- cutting head
- bench
- rotary cutting
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/10—Making by using boring or cutting machines
- E21D9/1006—Making by using boring or cutting machines with rotary cutting tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/12—Devices for removing or hauling away excavated material or spoil; Working or loading platforms
- E21D9/124—Helical conveying means therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The advantages that the present invention provides a kind of push-bench with rotary cutting head to shred soil layer, reduce the resistance of push pipe by the cutting machine head of rotational structure, can be suitable for the construction of various complex random systems, reduce labor intensity, improve construction efficiency, and move speed is fast.The soil cut is discharged backward by the setting of helix tube and sludge pipe by the present invention, and the process for having saved one of sludge pipe makes engineering save time and cost of labor.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to no-dig technique spoil disposal pipeline construction fields, more particularly, to a kind of push pipe with rotary cutting head
Machine.
Background technology
Existing underground construction mode is usually to excavate on entire ground with digging machine, is then applied to underground under personnel
Work, and this construction needs to expend a large amount of manpower, and time-consuming, occupied ground is big, it is very unfavorable relative to communications and transportation.
Many cities are used instead at present digs a well in beginning and end, then directly constructs in shaft bottom, this form of construction work needs
Manpower and materials it is smaller, and the influence for communications and transportation is not very big.But this form of construction work in the prior art also
There is many problems:Labor intensity is big, the construction time is long, can only solve Soft Soil Layer construction problem, while push pipe side in construction
To deviation is easy to happen, such as corrects not in time, construction in later period quality will be caused to seriously affect.
Inventor is in CN 201720232305.4, CN201720232663.5 and CN more than 201710141665.8
A kind of structure design and novel construction process of spiral push-bench are proposed in patent, pass through the work of sludge pipe and helix tube
With mud is discharged backward during push pipe, reduces push pipe resistance, and the special artificial row of setting in received well before saving
Clay figurine person saves cost.
But this construction technology cuts soil layer, jack-in process resistance using fixed cutter tip by static pressure top power
Power is big, encounters the more difficult jacking of hard soil layer, influences construction speed and quality.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of push-bench with rotary cutting head, passes through the cutter of rotation
Head chopping soil layer can be suitable for the construction of various complex random systems, reduce labor intensity, improve construction to reduce push pipe resistance
The advantages that efficiency, move speed is fast.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of push-bench with rotary cutting head, including push pipe nose assembly, push pipe head front end are equipped with rotary cutting
Head is cut, rear end is equipped with sludge pipe.
The rotary cutting head is fixed on the rotary base ring of push pipe nose assembly front end, and the rotary base ring contains internal tooth
Circle, is connected by two carrier gears with the driving gear of push-bench nose assembly main shaft.
The sludge pipe is internally provided with helix tube, and the helix tube front end connects with the driving gear inside push pipe nose assembly
It connects.
The rotary cutting head is equipped with cutting tip.
Preferably, spoil disposal channel is equipped in the push pipe nose assembly.
Preferably, the helix tube is made of shaft and helical blade set, and the both ends of the shaft are respectively equipped with connection and use
The first pin hole, the helical blade set is arranged on shaft, including diameter is consistent and several spirals equidistantly to arrange
Blade.
Preferably, the both ends of the helix tube are equipped with the jointing that is oriented to and can transmit torque.
Further, the jointing is respectively equipped with the second pin hole corresponding with the first pin hole, and section is respectively
External contact zone and inscribed polygon, two end connector of shaft run through the first pin hole and the second pin hole with front and back helix tube by pin
It is fixedly connected.
Further, the port cross-sectional of the jointing is external contact zone, and the port cross-sectional of shaft is inscribed polygon
Shape.
Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the advantage that:
1, by the cutting machine head of rotational structure, soil layer is shredded, the resistance of push pipe is reduced, various complex random systems can be suitable for
The advantages that construction reduces labor intensity, improves construction efficiency, and move speed is fast.
2, the setting of helix tube and sludge pipe, while mud is discharged from rear well, the process for having saved one of sludge pipe makes engineering
Save time and cost of labor.
Description of the drawings
The attached drawing for constituting the part of the present invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
Example and its explanation are applied for explaining the present invention, is not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of the shaft present invention.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as pair
The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can
To express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
Can also be electrical connection to be mechanical connection;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, Ke Yishi
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
A kind of push-bench with rotary cutting head, including push pipe nose assembly 1, push pipe head front end are equipped with rotation
Turn cutting head 2, rear end is equipped with sludge pipe 3.
The rotary cutting head 2 is fixed on the rotary base ring 4 of 1 front end of push pipe nose assembly, and the rotary base ring 4 contains
Ring gear 4.1 is connected by two carrier gears 4.2 with the driving gear 5 on 1 main shaft main shaft of push-bench nose assembly.
The sludge pipe 3 is internally provided with helix tube 6,6 front end of the helix tube and the main shaft 7 inside push pipe nose assembly 1
Connection.
The rotary cutting head 2 is equipped with cutting tip 2.1;Spoil disposal channel 1.1 is equipped in the push pipe nose assembly 1.
The helix tube 6 is made of shaft 6.1 and helical blade set 6.2, and the both ends of the shaft 6.1 are respectively equipped with pin
Hole, the helical blade set 6.2 are arranged on shaft 6.1, including diameter is consistent and several helical-blades equidistantly to arrange
Piece.
The present embodiment is shredded soil layer, is reduced the resistance of push pipe, can be suitable for various by the cutting machine head of rotational structure
The advantages that construction of complex random systems reduces labor intensity, improves construction efficiency, and move speed is fast;Helix tube and sludge pipe are set
It sets, while mud is discharged from rear well, the process for having saved one of sludge pipe makes engineering save time and cost of labor.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of push-bench with rotary cutting head, including push pipe nose assembly, push pipe head front end is equipped with rotation
Cutting head, rear end are equipped with sludge pipe, it is characterised in that:The rotary cutting head is fixed on the rotating seat of push pipe nose assembly front end
On circle, the rotary base ring contains ring gear, is held in the mouth by the driving gear of two carrier gears and push-bench nose assembly main shaft
It connects;The sludge pipe is internally provided with helix tube, and the helix tube front end is connect with the main shaft inside push pipe nose assembly;The rotation
Turn cutting head and be equipped with cutting tip, spoil disposal channel is equipped in the push pipe nose assembly.
2. a kind of push-bench with rotary cutting head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The helix tube by
Shaft and helical blade set are constituted, and the both ends of the shaft are respectively equipped with the first pin hole, and the helical blade set is arranged in shaft
On, including diameter is consistent and several helical blades equidistantly to arrange.
3. a kind of push-bench with rotary cutting head according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The helix tube
The dismountable jointing in both ends.
4. a kind of push-bench with rotary cutting head according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The jointing
For hollow or solid cylinder structure, both ends are respectively equipped with the second pin hole corresponding with the first pin hole, and the port of two end connectors is cut
Face be it is external be fixed on shaft with inscribed polygon connector and the first pin hole and the second pin hole run through by pin be fixedly connected.
5. a kind of push-bench with rotary cutting head according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The jointing
Port cross-sectional be external contact zone, the port cross-sectional of shaft is inscribed polygon.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810509661.5A CN108487915A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | A kind of push-bench with rotary cutting head |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810509661.5A CN108487915A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | A kind of push-bench with rotary cutting head |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108487915A true CN108487915A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63351681
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810509661.5A Pending CN108487915A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | A kind of push-bench with rotary cutting head |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN108487915A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110195596A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-03 | 石家庄铁道大学 | A kind of model test earth pressure balanced push-bench analogy method and constructional device |
CN110485497A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-22 | 广东科朗管道修复技术有限公司 | Rotary cutting head |
CN112324452A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2021-02-05 | 张继红 | Annular milling pipe jacking construction equipment |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104265998A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 韶关市铁友建设机械有限公司 | Rotary excavating and mud discharging device of push bench |
CN104329094A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-04 | 韶关市铁友建设机械有限公司 | Screw pipe jacking machine and construction process thereof |
CN204187119U (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-03-04 | 韶关市铁友建设机械有限公司 | A kind of push-bench revolves and digs mud discharging device |
CN204827233U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 上海凌神市政工程有限公司 | Conduit jacking with arrange mud mechanism |
CN106869955A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-06-20 | 中国水利水电第十三工程局有限公司 | A kind of split type spiral push-bench and its construction technology |
CN206647107U (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-11-17 | 中国水利水电第十三工程局有限公司 | A kind of three-in-one compound tube for spiral push-bench |
CN208267857U (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-12-21 | 江苏地龙重型机械有限公司 | A kind of push-bench with rotary cutting head |
-
2018
- 2018-05-24 CN CN201810509661.5A patent/CN108487915A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104265998A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 韶关市铁友建设机械有限公司 | Rotary excavating and mud discharging device of push bench |
CN204187119U (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-03-04 | 韶关市铁友建设机械有限公司 | A kind of push-bench revolves and digs mud discharging device |
CN104329094A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-04 | 韶关市铁友建设机械有限公司 | Screw pipe jacking machine and construction process thereof |
CN204827233U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 上海凌神市政工程有限公司 | Conduit jacking with arrange mud mechanism |
CN106869955A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-06-20 | 中国水利水电第十三工程局有限公司 | A kind of split type spiral push-bench and its construction technology |
CN206647107U (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-11-17 | 中国水利水电第十三工程局有限公司 | A kind of three-in-one compound tube for spiral push-bench |
CN208267857U (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-12-21 | 江苏地龙重型机械有限公司 | A kind of push-bench with rotary cutting head |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110195596A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-03 | 石家庄铁道大学 | A kind of model test earth pressure balanced push-bench analogy method and constructional device |
CN112324452A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2021-02-05 | 张继红 | Annular milling pipe jacking construction equipment |
CN110485497A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-22 | 广东科朗管道修复技术有限公司 | Rotary cutting head |
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