CN108485788A - A kind of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid - Google Patents

A kind of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108485788A
CN108485788A CN201810479840.9A CN201810479840A CN108485788A CN 108485788 A CN108485788 A CN 108485788A CN 201810479840 A CN201810479840 A CN 201810479840A CN 108485788 A CN108485788 A CN 108485788A
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parts
agent
hydraulic fluid
long
retardand
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熊晶
杜志顺
熊妮
王辰
熊萌
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Hubei Green Chemical Co Ltd
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Hubei Green Chemical Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M173/00Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
    • C10M173/02Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08Inorganic acids or salts thereof
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/022Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
    • C10M2207/126Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids monocarboxylic
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/042Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/223Five-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/10Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
    • C10M2219/104Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/56Boundary lubrication or thin film lubrication
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/72Extended drain
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/08Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of long-life type water glycol flame retardant hydraulic fluids, it is characterised in that its main composition is according to the mass fraction:30~40 parts of water, 35~45 parts of ethylene glycol, 10~20 parts of tackifier, 3~10 parts of lubricant, composite corrosion-proof lose 0.6~1.8 part of agent, 0.05~0.2 part of chelating agent, 0.002~0.005 part of anti-foaming agent, 0.001~0.002 part of coloring agent;The lubricant is aliphatic acid amine salt, and the composite corrosion-proof loses the mixture that agent is mercaptobenzothiazoler, sodium molybdate, methyl benzotriazazole.The water glycol flame retardant hydraulic fluid has excellent stability, greasy property is good, and service life is long, and the overall balance properties of flame retardant hydraulic fluid, the actual use needs that hydraulic test can be met, the use demand of hydraulic test under the working environment particularly suitable for easily contacting high temperature and open fire.

Description

A kind of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid
Technical field
The present invention relates to long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid, be mainly used in metallurgy, mining, power plant, machinery plus The transmission of pressure in the hydraulic system of the accessible high temperature open fire of the industries such as work.
Background technology
Hydraulic oil is the medium of hydraulic system transfers power, while having the effects that lubrication, cooling again, with Modern hydraulic Equipment develops to high speed, high temperature and large capacity direction, and hydraulic medium is in use, from the possibility of pipeline, pump and valve leaks Also increase.Therefore, the hydraulic oil used in the hydraulic test close to high temperature and open fire should have flame retardancy, to avoid fire Accident causes personal injury and property loss.Price of the water-ethylene glycol nonflame hydraulic fluid (HFC) than phosphoric acid ester waterless Synthesis liquid Cheaply, it is easy to match with nonmetallic materials, greasy property is better than high-water-based liquid, and stability is better than emulsion, and has The good flame resistance than mineral oil origin hydraulic fluid.Since with These characteristics, HFC is with fastest developing speed in fire-resistant fluid, and dosage is maximum Product be effectively reduced the generation of fire incident especially in iron and steel enterprise and machine manufacturing, there is apparent warp Ji and social benefit.
It is main component that patent CN103013635A, CN105001946A, CN102417850A, which are based respectively on aliphatic ester, Fire resistant hydraulic fluid, such fire resistant hydraulic fluid stability is good, abrasion resistance is excellent, but the price of aliphatic ester is relatively high leads Cause such fire resistant hydraulic fluid occupation rate of market relatively low.In order to reduce cost, patent CN02517137 provides a kind of microemulting oil The technical recipe of packet shipwreck flame hydraulic fluid adds 35% or so softened water in this formula system, effectively reduces cost.This Technique improves water-in-oil system, improves the stability of system, but to the hardness requirement of water height, it uses for a long time It is possible that the problem of condensate oil.In contrast, the research for water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid system is less, patent CN1367231A provide it is a kind of there is antifoam performance is good and wear resistence is high water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid, this is formulated not There is the service life for investigating product.Research in the patent delivered at present for low-cost long-life type flame retardant hydraulic fluid is less.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of long-life in view of the deficiency of the prior art Type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid, has excellent stability, greasy property is good, and service life is long, and overall balance difficulty The properties of flame hydraulic fluid can meet the actual use needs of hydraulic test, particularly suitable for easily contacting the building ring of open fire The use demand of hydraulic test under border.
The present invention be solve the problems, such as it is set forth above used by technical solution be:
A kind of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid, its main composition are according to the mass fraction:Water 30~40 Part, 35~45 parts of ethylene glycol, 10~20 parts of tackifier, 3~10 parts of lubricant, composite corrosion-proof 0.6~1.8 part of agent of erosion, anti-foaming agent 0.002~0.005 part, 0.001~0.002 part of coloring agent.
By said program, the tackifier are polyphosphazene polymer ether type tackifier Pluracol V-10.
By said program, the lubricant is aliphatic acid amine salt, is neutralized with triethanolamine, isopropanolamine by octanoic acid The aliphatic acid amine salt formed after reaction.Wherein, each raw material is according to the mass fraction:25~35 parts of octanoic acid, 5~15 parts of triethanolamines With 15~25 parts of isopropanolamines, 5~15 parts of deionized waters.
By said program, it includes mercaptobenzothiazoler, sodium molybdate, methyl benzotriazazole three that the composite corrosion-proof, which loses agent, The mixed aqueous solution of components system.Wherein, each raw material is according to the mass fraction:10~30 parts of mercaptobenzothiazolers, 10~30 parts Sodium molybdate, 1~3 part of methyl benzotriazazole and 50~80 parts of deionized waters.
By said program, the chelating agent is at least one of EDTA, sodium citrate, sodium tartrate etc. or several Mixture.
By said program, the anti-foaming agent is organic silicon type anti-foaming agent LZ5674 etc..
By said program, the coloring agent is basic fuchsin etc..
The present invention also provides a kind of above-mentioned preparation methods of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid, and key step is such as Under:
1) according to the mass fraction, weigh octanoic acid 25~35 parts be added to reconcile kettle in be heated to 50 DEG C, sequentially add 5~15 Part triethanolamine and 15~25 parts of isopropanolamines, mechanical agitation 2 hours are eventually adding after 5~15 parts of deionized waters stir evenly Fatty acid amine salting liquid, as lubricant can be obtained;
2) 10~30 parts of mercaptobenzothiazolers, 10~30 parts of sodium molybdates, 1~3 part of methyl according to the mass fraction, are weighed respectively Benzotriazole and 50~80 parts of deionized water machineries stir evenly, and obtain composite corrosion-proof erosion agent;
3) 30~40 parts of water, 3~10 parts of lubricant according to the mass fraction, are weighed respectively, and composite corrosion-proof loses agent 0.6~1.8 Part, 0.002~0.005 part of anti-foaming agent, 0.001~0.002 part of coloring agent adds 35~45 parts of second two after being stirred at room temperature uniformly Alcohol and 10~20 parts of tackifier are sufficiently stirred to obtain uniform solution, as long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid product of the present invention has excellent stabilization in use Property, greasy property is good, and service life is long, and the overall balance properties of flame retardant hydraulic fluid, can meet the reality of hydraulic test Border is using needing, the use demand particularly suitable for hydraulic test under the working environment that is easy to catch fire.
2, heretofore described lubricant is that aliphatic acid is obtained by the reaction in octanoic acid and organic amine (triethanolamine and isopropanolamine) Amine salt, this series lubricant agent are made of electron-dense polar group and nonpolar long chain hydrocarbon groups, can be adsorbed on metal surface quickly On, fine and close monomolecular film is constituted, metal surface energy is significantly reduced, and reduce the shear stress between film, to reduce The coefficient of sliding friction of metal, to be obviously improved the lubricity of water-ethylene glycol nonflame hydraulic fluid.
3, the present invention loses agent to being improved for traditional water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid by using composite corrosion-proof Method, effectively reduce flame retardant hydraulic fluid to corrosions of metal such as copper, iron, silver;And the gold that this metalloid is formed after being corroded Belong to cation to be demonstrated to accelerate the oxidation process of hydraulic fluid, therefore composite corrosion-proof erosion agent is added to effectively improve flame retardant hydraulic fluid Service life.
4, a kind of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid of the present invention adds chelating agent, energy in system The influence that calcium ion in hard water stablizes product row is effectively reduced, accidentally mixed hard water will not be to entire body in use The stability of system impacts.
5, a kind of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid manufacturing method of the present invention is simple, stable quality, at This is low, has higher application value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the friction coefficient curve of comparative example and the water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid in Examples 1 to 3.Wherein, The test condition of friction coefficient is:Load 200N, frequency 50Hz, amplitude 1.0mm, the time is 2 hours, according to ASTM5707 standards It carries out.
Specific implementation mode
For a better understanding of the present invention, with reference to the embodiment content that the present invention is furture elucidated, but the present invention is not It is limited only to the following examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid, composition and preparation process are as follows:
1) according to the mass fraction, weigh octanoic acid 27 parts be added to reconcile kettle in be heated to 50 DEG C, sequentially add 8 part of three ethyl alcohol Amine and 24 parts of isopropanolamines, mechanical agitation 2 hours are eventually adding 10 parts of deionized waters and stir evenly, obtain lubricant;
2) 10 parts of mercaptobenzothiazolers, 30 parts of sodium molybdates, 1 part of methyl benzotriazazole according to the mass fraction, are weighed respectively With 50 parts of deionized waters, mechanical agitation is uniform, obtains composite corrosion-proof erosion agent;
3) 30 parts of water, 10 parts of lubricant according to the mass fraction, are weighed respectively, and composite corrosion-proof loses 1.8 parts of agent, anti-foaming agent 0.004 part, 0.001 part of coloring agent adds 45 parts of ethylene glycol and 10 parts of tackifier after being stirred at room temperature uniformly, is sufficiently stirred to obtain Uniform solution is to get long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid.
Embodiment 2
A kind of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid, composition and preparation process are as follows:
1) according to the mass fraction, weigh octanoic acid 30 parts be added to reconcile kettle in be heated to 50 DEG C, sequentially add 15 part of three second Hydramine and 20 parts of isopropanolamines, mechanical agitation 2 hours are eventually adding 12 parts of deionized waters and stir evenly, obtain lubricant;
2) 20 parts of mercaptobenzothiazolers, 20 parts of sodium molybdates, 2 parts of methyl benzotriazazoles according to the mass fraction, are weighed respectively With 70 parts of deionized waters, mechanical agitation is uniform, obtains composite corrosion-proof erosion agent;
3) 36 parts of water, 8 parts of lubricant according to the mass fraction, are weighed respectively, and composite corrosion-proof loses 1.2 parts of agent, anti-foaming agent 0.003 Part, 0.001 part of coloring agent adds 40 parts of ethylene glycol and 14 parts of tackifier after being stirred at room temperature uniformly, is sufficiently stirred to obtain uniform Solution is to get long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid.
Embodiment 3
A kind of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid, composition and preparation process are as follows:
1) according to the mass fraction, weigh octanoic acid 34 parts be added to reconcile kettle in be heated to 50 DEG C, sequentially add 15 part of three second Hydramine and 8 parts of isopropanolamines, mechanical agitation 2 hours are eventually adding 8 parts of deionized waters and stir evenly, obtain lubricant;
2) 30 parts of mercaptobenzothiazolers, 10 parts of sodium molybdates, 3 parts of methyl benzotriazazoles according to the mass fraction, are weighed respectively With 50 parts of deionized waters, mechanical agitation is uniform, obtains composite corrosion-proof erosion agent;
3) 40 parts of water, 4 parts of lubricant according to the mass fraction, are weighed respectively, and composite corrosion-proof loses 0.6 part of agent, anti-foaming agent 0.003 Part, 0.002 part of coloring agent adds 30 parts of ethylene glycol and 20 parts of tackifier after being stirred at room temperature uniformly, is sufficiently stirred to obtain uniform Solution is to get long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid.
Comparative example:Foreign countries' certain leading company 46# water-ethylene glycol type flame retardant hydraulic fluids
Each performance parameter of water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid obtained by embodiment 1-3 is as shown in table 1, and overall balance is fire retardant The properties of hydraulic fluid can meet the actual use needs of hydraulic test.This is primarily based upon system of the present invention using suitable Water, ethylene glycol, the functional additive of ratio are compounded, wherein having using aliphatic acid amine salt as lubricant guarantee system preferable Greasy property, composite corrosion-proof loses agent and ensures flame retardant hydraulic fluid stability in use, therefore ensures flame retardant hydraulic fluid Properties can reach respective standard, meet the actual use needs of hydraulic test.
Each performance parameter of existing water-ethylene glycol type flame retardant hydraulic fluid described in comparative example is also as shown in table 1.
Table 1
Standard GB/T/T 21449-2008 water-ethylene glycol type flame retardant hydraulic fluids propose relevant want to product at present It asks, temperature, pressure and various external contaminants can impact the performance of flame retardant hydraulic fluid in actual use, from And it reduces the service life.And the research for being directed to the service life of water-ethylene glycol type flame retardant hydraulic fluid at present is then relatively fewer, this hair It is bright to lose agent and lubricant by the way that composite corrosion-proof is added to ethylene glycol, it effectively improves abrasion resistance and improves production The service life of product, the physicochemical data of flame retardant hydraulic fluid obtained by embodiment and foreign countries certain leading company 46# water-ethylene glycol types are fire retardant Hydraulic fluid is compared, and as shown in table 1, wherein embodiment and comparative example product physicochemical property all meet the requirement of national standard, wherein It is worth noting that losing agent as a result of composite corrosion-proof in embodiment, not only there is good protection left and right to iron, and right Copper has preferable anticorrosive effect, effectively reduction metal ion to enter flame retardant hydraulic fluid system and cause additional pollution and accelerate oxygen Change process.Therefore, flame retardant hydraulic fluid has longer service life in embodiment.
The friction coefficient comparing result of embodiment and comparative example is as shown in Figure 1.As shown in Figure 1:Water-second two obtained by embodiment The initial stage friction coefficient of the friction coefficient and foreign countries' certain leading company 46# water-ethylene glycol type flame retardant hydraulic fluids of alcohol flame retardant hydraulic fluid Larger, through break-in after a period of time, friction coefficient is substantially reduced and finally keeps relative stability, relative to comparative example, three The friction coefficient of a embodiment is smaller and keeps relative stability, and shows good lubricating status.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that come for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, several modifications and variations can also be made, these belong to the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid, it is characterised in that its main composition is according to the mass fraction:Water 30~40 parts, 35~45 parts of ethylene glycol, 10~20 parts of tackifier, 3~10 parts of lubricant, composite corrosion-proof 0.6~1.8 part of agent of erosion, 0.05~0.2 part of chelating agent, 0.002~0.005 part of anti-foaming agent, 0.001~0.002 part of coloring agent;The lubricant is fat Fat amine acid salt, the composite corrosion-proof lose the mixture that agent is mercaptobenzothiazoler, sodium molybdate, methyl benzotriazazole.
2. a kind of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described is compound Corrosion inhibitor is the aqueous solution of mercaptobenzothiazoler, sodium molybdate, methyl benzotriazazole.
3. a kind of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lubrication The preparation method of agent is:According to the mass fraction, weigh octanoic acid 25~35 parts be added to reconcile kettle in be heated to 40~60 DEG C, successively 5~15 parts of triethanolamines and 15~25 parts of isopropanolamines are added, stirs 1~3 hour, is eventually adding 5~15 parts of water and stirs evenly Afterwards, fatty acid amine salting liquid, as lubricant are obtained.
4. a kind of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described is compound The preparation method of corrosion inhibitor is:According to the mass fraction, 10~30 parts of mercaptobenzothiazolers, 10~30 parts of molybdic acids are weighed respectively Sodium, 1~3 part of methyl benzotriazazole and 50~80 parts of water stir evenly, and obtain composite corrosion-proof erosion agent.
5. a kind of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the chelating Agent is at least one or several mixture of EDTA, sodium citrate, sodium tartrate.
6. a kind of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the anti-bubble Agent is organic silicon type anti-foaming agent.
7. a kind of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dyeing Agent is basic fuchsin.
8. a kind of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tackifier For polyphosphazene polymer ether type tackifier.
9. a kind of preparation method of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid described in any one in claim 1-8, It is characterized in that key step is as follows:
According to the mass fraction, 30~40 parts of water, 3~10 parts of lubricant are weighed respectively, and composite corrosion-proof loses 0.6~1.8 part of agent, chelating 0.05~0.2 part of agent, 0.002~0.005 part of anti-foaming agent, 0.001~0.002 part of coloring agent add after being stirred at room temperature uniformly 35~45 parts of ethylene glycol and 10~20 parts of tackifier are sufficiently stirred to obtain uniform solution, and as long-life type water-ethylene glycol is fire retardant Hydraulic fluid.
10. a kind of preparation method of long-life type water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid, it is characterised in that key step is as follows:
1)According to the mass fraction, weigh octanoic acid 25~35 parts be added to reconcile kettle in be heated to 40~60 DEG C, sequentially add 5~15 Part triethanolamine and 15~25 parts of isopropanolamines, mechanical agitation 1~3 hour, are eventually adding 5~15 parts of deionized waters and stir evenly After fatty acid amine salting liquid can be obtained, as lubricant;
2)According to the mass fraction, 10~30 parts of mercaptobenzothiazolers, 10~30 parts of sodium molybdates, 1~3 part of methyl benzo are weighed respectively Triazole and 50~80 parts of water stir evenly, and obtain composite corrosion-proof erosion agent;
3)According to the mass fraction, 30~40 parts of water, 3~10 parts of lubricant are weighed respectively, and composite corrosion-proof loses 0.6~1.8 part of agent, chela 0.05~0.2 part of mixture, 0.002~0.005 part of anti-foaming agent, 0.001~0.002 part of coloring agent add again after being stirred at room temperature uniformly Enter 35~45 parts of ethylene glycol and 10~20 parts of tackifier, is sufficiently stirred to obtain uniform solution, as long-life type water-ethylene glycol is difficult Flame hydraulic fluid.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111575098A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-25 郑州正赢石化有限公司 Special high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant wear-resistant hydraulic fluid for coking and preparation method thereof
CN113817535A (en) * 2021-10-29 2021-12-21 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for controlling precipitation of water-based lubricant

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5938295A (en) * 1982-08-27 1984-03-02 Toyota Motor Corp Water/glycol-base hydraulic oil
CN1367231A (en) * 2002-03-04 2002-09-04 赵洪 Water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid and its preparation method
CN102086422A (en) * 2009-12-03 2011-06-08 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Water-glycol fire-resistant hydraulic fluid

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5938295A (en) * 1982-08-27 1984-03-02 Toyota Motor Corp Water/glycol-base hydraulic oil
CN1367231A (en) * 2002-03-04 2002-09-04 赵洪 Water-glycol fire-retardand hydraulic fluid and its preparation method
CN102086422A (en) * 2009-12-03 2011-06-08 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Water-glycol fire-resistant hydraulic fluid

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111575098A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-25 郑州正赢石化有限公司 Special high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant wear-resistant hydraulic fluid for coking and preparation method thereof
CN113817535A (en) * 2021-10-29 2021-12-21 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for controlling precipitation of water-based lubricant

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