CN108478357A - A kind of intelligent sick bed convenient for postoperative movement - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent sick bed convenient for postoperative movement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108478357A
CN108478357A CN201810437799.9A CN201810437799A CN108478357A CN 108478357 A CN108478357 A CN 108478357A CN 201810437799 A CN201810437799 A CN 201810437799A CN 108478357 A CN108478357 A CN 108478357A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bedstead
plate
push rod
backboard
sick bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810437799.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐劲力
周铮
卢佩航
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan University of Technology WUT filed Critical Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Priority to CN201810437799.9A priority Critical patent/CN108478357A/en
Publication of CN108478357A publication Critical patent/CN108478357A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, refer specifically to a kind of intelligent sick bed convenient for postoperative movement;Including bed board, bedstead and walking basal seat, the walking basal seat is equipped with transfer platform, and lifting gear is connected between walking basal seat and transfer platform;The transfer platform is equipped with the translation track and the first push rod being connect with bedstead, and bedstead is the frame structure of rectangle, and bed board is equipped on the frame of bedstead along upper;The bed board includes backboard, podical plate, thigh plate and calf plate, and the lower section of bedstead is equipped with the turning over mechanism for pushing backboard and podical plate;Structure of the invention is reasonable, bedstead realizes transverse translation on the carrying platform by translation track, bed board is divided into each mac function and is driven by multiple electric pushrods, realize that shifting bed, lift is carried on the back, turned over, bending one's legs and elevating function, meet the nursing demand of patient, it avoids moving the case where causing to damage to patient between sick bed, high degree of automation can reduce the labor intensity of entourage.

Description

A kind of intelligent sick bed convenient for postoperative movement
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, refer specifically to a kind of intelligent sick bed convenient for postoperative movement.
Background technology
The existing medical hospital bed usually normal sick bed in China, also some sick bed, which has, lifts and simple postural change Function, and it is most of they be required for medical staff that control is manually operated, realize automatically control it is medical hospital bed in hospital That applies is seldom, can increase the labor intensity of medical staff in this way.And patient treat and rehabilitation course in there are regular Checking that chemical examination, wound inspect dressing or situations such as shifting of performing the operation, existing sick bed is difficult to cope with to need artificial shifting bed, this Sample also increases the degree of difficulty moved it is easy to appear damaging to lead to the deterioration of the state of an illness to medical staff.Therefore, existing skill Art has yet to be improved and developed.
Invention content
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of reasonable for structure, achievable automatic Change control, can auxiliary body turning, the picked intelligent sick bed convenient for postoperative movement.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent sick bed convenient for postoperative movement of the present invention, including bed board, bedstead and walking basal seat, the row It walks pedestal and is equipped with transfer platform, lifting gear is connected between walking basal seat and transfer platform;The transfer platform is equipped with The translation track and the first push rod being connect with bedstead, bedstead are the frame structure of rectangle, and bed board is equipped on the frame of bedstead along upper;Institute It includes backboard and podical plate to state bed board, and the lower section of bedstead is equipped with the turning over mechanism for pushing backboard.
According to above scheme, the backboard and podical plate are that the left and right two that axis is divided along longitudinal direction forms, left part backboard It is connected with each other respectively by longitudinal axis hinge between right part backboard, left part podical plate and right part podical plate, left part backboard and left part podical plate, It is connected with each other respectively by horizontal axis hinge between right part backboard and right part podical plate.
According to above scheme, the turning over mechanism includes that holder, bearing block, drive rod and two swing arms, holder are fixed on The front end of bedstead, bearing block are fixed in holder, and drive rod front end is arranged on bearing block and in the longitudinal direction of drive rod and bedstead Axis is arranged concentrically;Described two swing arms are respectively arranged at the middle part and end of drive rod, the both ends of swing arm respectively with left part backboard It is correspondingly arranged with right part backboard, the end of swing arm is equipped with idler wheel;The holder is equipped with the second push rod, and the second push rod passes through song Handle connects drive rod to drive it to horizontally rotate.
According to above scheme, the turning over mechanism further includes that lift back of the body mandril and third push rod, third push rod are fixed on holder On, the both ends of lift back of the body mandril are fixedly connected with the movable end of longitudinal axis hinge and third push rod respectively.
According to above scheme, the bed board includes thigh plate and calf plate, thigh plate be set on rear side of podical plate and thigh plate with Crosspiece block is equipped between podical plate, the both ends of crosspiece block are fixedly connected with bedstead respectively, and the front and back end edge of thigh plate passes through hinge point It is not connect with crosspiece block and calf plate;The 4th push rod is equipped with below the thigh plate, the fixing end of the 4th push rod is connected to bedstead On, it is connected with the mandril that bends one's legs between the movable end and thigh plate of the 4th push rod.
According to above scheme, be equipped with the connecting rod that bends one's legs below the calf plate, the both ends of the connecting rod that bends one's legs respectively with calf plate and Bedstead is hinged.
According to above scheme, the lifting gear includes two revolution pedestals, and two with turning round pedestal time interval fixed In walking basal seat, it is equipped with rotating crank on two revolution pedestals, is connected between one end and transfer platform of rotating crank Lifting linking member, walking basal seat are equipped with corresponding 5th push rod, and the movable end of the 5th push rod and the other end of rotating crank are hinged.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:Structure of the invention is reasonable, and bedstead realizes cross on the carrying platform by translation track To translation, bed board is divided into each mac function and is driven by multiple electric pushrods, realizes and moves bed, lifts and carry on the back, turn over, bend one's legs and lift Function meets the nursing demand of patient, and mobile the case where causing to damage to patient, high degree of automation between sick bed is avoided to reduce The labor intensity of entourage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole side structure schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure:
1, walking basal seat;2, bedstead;3, bed board;4, holder;11, pedestal is turned round;12, rotating crank;13, the 5th push rod; 21, transfer platform;22, translation track;23, the first push rod;31, backboard;32, podical plate;33, longitudinal axis hinge;34, horizontal axis hinge; 35, thigh plate;36、;37, calf plate;351, the 4th push rod;352, bend one's legs mandril;371, bend one's legs connecting rod;41, bearing block;42、 Drive rod;43, swing arm;44, idler wheel;45, the second push rod;46, third push rod;47, lift back of the body mandril.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent sick bed convenient for postoperative movement of the present invention, including bed board 3, bedstead 2 and row Pedestal 1 is walked, the walking basal seat 1 is equipped with transfer platform 21, and lifting dress is connected between walking basal seat 1 and transfer platform 21 It sets;The transfer platform 21 is equipped with the translation track 22 and the first push rod 23 being connect with bedstead 2, and bedstead 2 is the framework of rectangle Structure, bed board 3 are equipped on the frame of bedstead 2 along upper;The bed board 3 includes backboard 31 and podical plate 32, and the lower section of bedstead 2, which is equipped with, to push The turning over mechanism of backboard 31 and podical plate 32;The framework of the bedstead 2 has interior edge to make bed board 3 that can set up in the inner, bed board 3 It is driven respectively by turning over mechanism using split structure and backboard 31 and podical plate 32, the bedstead 2 under the driving of the first push rod 23 It can realize that the removal function of bed board 3, backboard 31 and podical plate 32 can be overturn on bedstead 2 along 22 transverse shifting of translation track, to In the nursing of patient, checking process, realize turn over, picked and the case where moving the functions such as bed, patient is avoided to damage, reduces and accompanies and attends to The operation difficulty of personnel.
The backboard 31 and podical plate 32 are the composition of left and right two of axis segmentation along longitudinal direction, and left part backboard 31 is carried on the back with right part It is connected with each other respectively by longitudinal axis hinge 33 between plate 31, left part podical plate 32 and right part podical plate 32, left part backboard 31 and left part stern It is connected with each other respectively by horizontal axis hinge 34 between plate 32, right part backboard 31 and right part podical plate 32, the left part backboard 31 and a left side Portion's podical plate 32 forms the left side of bed board 3, and 3 left side of bed board can be overturn along longitudinal axis hinge 33, to realize that auxiliary patient turns over The purpose of body, 3 right side of bed board can similarly be overturn under the driving of turning over mechanism;The left part backboard 31 and right part backboard 31 can Transversely hinge 34 is overturn one, to realize the purpose of the lift back of the body under the driving of turning over mechanism.
The turning over mechanism includes that holder 4, bearing block 41, drive rod 42 and two swing arms 43, holder 4 are fixed on bedstead 2 Front end, bearing block 41 is fixed in holder 4, and 42 front end of drive rod is arranged on bearing block 41 and drive rod 42 and bedstead 2 Longitudinal central axis is arranged concentrically;Described two swing arms 43 are respectively arranged at the middle part and end of drive rod 42, the both ends point of swing arm 43 It is not correspondingly arranged with left part backboard 31 and right part backboard 31, the end of swing arm 43 is equipped with idler wheel 44;The holder 4 is equipped with the Two push rods 45, the second push rod 45 connect drive rod 42 to drive it to horizontally rotate by crank;The drive rod 42 with thereon Two swing arms 43 be assembled into horizontal " dry " character form structure put, the expanding-contracting action of the second push rod 45 is conducted to drive by crank Lever 42 makes it horizontally rotate, and the idler wheel 44 on 43 end of swing arm, which contradicts and elect backboard 31, makes its overturning, and drive rod 42 is suitable Hour hands and while rotating counterclockwise, overturn left and right backboard 31 respectively.
The turning over mechanism further includes that lift back of the body mandril 47 and third push rod 46, third push rod 46 are fixed on holder 4, the lift back of the body The both ends of mandril 47 are fixedly connected with the movable end of longitudinal axis hinge 33 and third push rod 46 respectively, and the third push rod 46 is for driving Dynamic left and right backboard 31 is whole to be flipped up, to make the top centered on lateral hinge 34 of backboard 31 realize lift back of the body function.
The bed board 3 includes thigh plate 35 and calf plate 37, and thigh plate 35 is set on 32 rear side of podical plate and thigh plate 35 and stern Crosspiece block 36 is equipped between plate 32, the both ends of crosspiece block 36 are fixedly connected with bedstead 2 respectively, and the front and back end edge of thigh plate 35 passes through Hinge is connect with crosspiece block 36 and calf plate 37 respectively;35 lower section of the thigh plate is equipped with the 4th push rod 351, the 4th push rod 351 Fixing end be connected on bedstead 2, be connected with the mandril 352 that bends one's legs between the movable end and thigh plate 35 of the 4th push rod 351, it is described 4th push rod 351 makes the leg of patient be lifted with convenient for driving thigh plate 35 to turn over action centered on crosspiece fast 36 Detection and nursing.
The lower section of the calf plate 37 is equipped with the connecting rod 371 that bends one's legs, the both ends of the connecting rod 371 that bends one's legs respectively with calf plate 37 and bedstead 2 is hinged, and the calf plate 37 is integrated linkage with thigh plate 35, and calf plate 37, which synchronizes, when thigh plate 35 turns over turns over composition arch Structure to support the thigh and shank of patient respectively.
The lifting gear includes two revolution pedestals 11, and two are fixed on walking basal seat with turning round 11 time interval of pedestal On 1, it is equipped with rotating crank 12 on two revolution pedestals 11, liter is connected between one end and transfer platform 21 of rotating crank 12 Connecting rod 14 drops, and the upper end of lifting linking member 14 is hinged with transfer platform 21 and the hinge joint is lockable, and walking basal seat 1, which is equipped with, to be corresponded to The 5th push rod 13, the movable end of the 5th push rod 13 and the other end of rotating crank 12 are hinged, and the rotating crank 12 is for turning The expanding-contracting action for changing the 5th push rod 13 drives transfer platform 21 up and down by lifting linking member 14;Two groups of revolution pedestals 11 divide It is not connected to the front and back end of transfer platform 21, to realize that the overall inclination angle of bedstead 2 is adjusted.
The above is only the better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all constructions according to described in present patent application range, The equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, is included within the scope of present patent application.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of intelligent sick bed convenient for postoperative movement, including bed board (3), bedstead (2) and walking basal seat (1), it is characterised in that: The walking basal seat (1) is equipped with transfer platform (21), and lifting dress is connected between walking basal seat (1) and transfer platform (21) It sets;The transfer platform (21) is equipped with the translation track (22) being connect with bedstead (2) and the first push rod (23), bedstead (2) are The frame structure of rectangle, bed board (3) are equipped on the frame of bedstead (2) along upper;The bed board (3) includes backboard (31) and podical plate (32), the lower section of bedstead (2) is equipped with the turning over mechanism for pushing backboard (31) and podical plate (32).
2. the intelligent sick bed according to claim 1 convenient for postoperative movement, it is characterised in that:The backboard (31) and podical plate (32) it is that the left and right two that axis is divided along longitudinal direction forms, left part backboard (31) and right part backboard (31), left part podical plate (32) It is connected with each other respectively by longitudinal axis hinge (33) between right part podical plate (32), left part backboard (31) and left part podical plate (32), the right side It is connected with each other respectively by horizontal axis hinge (34) between portion's backboard (31) and right part podical plate (32).
3. the intelligent sick bed according to claim 2 convenient for postoperative movement, it is characterised in that:The turning over mechanism includes branch Frame (4), bearing block (41), drive rod (42) and two swing arms (43), holder (4) are fixed on the front end of bedstead (2), bearing block (41) be fixed in holder (4), drive rod (42) front end be arranged on bearing block (41) and drive rod (42) and bedstead (2) it is vertical It is arranged concentrically to axis;Described two swing arms (43) are respectively arranged at the middle part and end of drive rod (42), and the two of swing arm (43) End is correspondingly arranged with left part backboard (31) and right part backboard (31) respectively, and the end of swing arm (43) is equipped with idler wheel (44);It is described Holder (4) is equipped with the second push rod (45), and the second push rod (45) connects drive rod (42) to drive its level to turn by crank It is dynamic.
4. the intelligent sick bed according to claim 2 convenient for postoperative movement, it is characterised in that:The turning over mechanism further includes Lift back of the body mandril (47) and third push rod (46), third push rod (46) are fixed on holder (4), the both ends difference of lift back of the body mandril (47) It is fixedly connected with the movable end of longitudinal axis hinge (33) and third push rod (46).
5. the intelligent sick bed according to claim 1 convenient for postoperative movement, it is characterised in that:The bed board (3) includes big Leg plate (35) and calf plate (37), thigh plate (35) are set on rear side of podical plate (32) and are equipped between thigh plate (35) and podical plate (32) The both ends of crosspiece block (36), crosspiece block (36) are fixedly connected with bedstead (2) respectively, and the front and back end edge of thigh plate (35) passes through hinge It is connect respectively with crosspiece block (36) and calf plate (37);The 4th push rod (351), the 4th push rod are equipped with below the thigh plate (35) (351) fixing end is connected on bedstead (2), is connected with and is bent one's legs between the movable end and thigh plate (35) of the 4th push rod (351) Mandril (352).
6. the intelligent sick bed according to claim 5 convenient for postoperative movement, it is characterised in that:Below the calf plate (37) Equipped with the connecting rod that bends one's legs (371), the both ends of the connecting rod that bends one's legs (371) are hinged with calf plate (37) and bedstead (2) respectively.
7. the intelligent sick bed according to claim 1 convenient for postoperative movement, it is characterised in that:The lifting gear includes two A revolution pedestal (11), two are fixed in walking basal seat (1) with turning round pedestal (11) time interval, two revolution pedestals (11) On be equipped with rotating crank (12), be connected with lifting linking member (14) between one end and transfer platform (21) of rotating crank (12), Walking basal seat (1) is equipped with corresponding 5th push rod (13), and the movable end of the 5th push rod (13) is another with rotating crank (12) End is hinged.
CN201810437799.9A 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of intelligent sick bed convenient for postoperative movement Pending CN108478357A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810437799.9A CN108478357A (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of intelligent sick bed convenient for postoperative movement

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810437799.9A CN108478357A (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of intelligent sick bed convenient for postoperative movement

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CN108478357A true CN108478357A (en) 2018-09-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110025433A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-07-19 河南科技大学第一附属医院 A kind of Internal Medicine-Cardiovascular Dept. check device
CN113244078A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-13 五邑大学 Operating bed

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5392479A (en) * 1994-01-28 1995-02-28 Liao; Yu-Kuen Multipurpose sickbed
CN200957149Y (en) * 2006-10-20 2007-10-10 武汉理工大学 Multifunctional intellectual rehabilitation bed
CN201094707Y (en) * 2007-08-30 2008-08-06 陶锦华 Multifunctional turnover medical bed
CN201333149Y (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-10-28 王士达 Medical patient pushing cart with adjustable bed board
CN105250092A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-01-20 绍兴文理学院 New type multifunctional nursing bed
CN107773368A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-03-09 上海理工大学 It is a kind of adjustable electric care bed
CN208864673U (en) * 2018-05-09 2019-05-17 武汉理工大学 A kind of intelligent hospital bed convenient for postoperative movement

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5392479A (en) * 1994-01-28 1995-02-28 Liao; Yu-Kuen Multipurpose sickbed
CN200957149Y (en) * 2006-10-20 2007-10-10 武汉理工大学 Multifunctional intellectual rehabilitation bed
CN201094707Y (en) * 2007-08-30 2008-08-06 陶锦华 Multifunctional turnover medical bed
CN201333149Y (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-10-28 王士达 Medical patient pushing cart with adjustable bed board
CN105250092A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-01-20 绍兴文理学院 New type multifunctional nursing bed
CN107773368A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-03-09 上海理工大学 It is a kind of adjustable electric care bed
CN208864673U (en) * 2018-05-09 2019-05-17 武汉理工大学 A kind of intelligent hospital bed convenient for postoperative movement

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110025433A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-07-19 河南科技大学第一附属医院 A kind of Internal Medicine-Cardiovascular Dept. check device
CN110025433B (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-12-22 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Cardiovascular internal medicine inspection device
CN113244078A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-13 五邑大学 Operating bed

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