CN108477333A - A kind of withering groove for tea - Google Patents
A kind of withering groove for tea Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108477333A CN108477333A CN201810661724.9A CN201810661724A CN108477333A CN 108477333 A CN108477333 A CN 108477333A CN 201810661724 A CN201810661724 A CN 201810661724A CN 108477333 A CN108477333 A CN 108477333A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heating box
- leaf frame
- dual
- axle motor
- tea
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of withering groove for tea of Tea Industry process equipment, hot gas generating mechanism is located between two supporting racks, hot gas generating mechanism includes heating box, the interior bottom of heating box is equipped with fan, lateral partition board is fixedly connected in heating box, the partition board is equipped with several through-holes, and heating wire is equipped in through-hole；Two one slide rails are laterally fixedly connected on respectively on heating box inner wall facing each other；The time relay is electrically connected on dual-axle motor, the end of two output shafts of dual-axle motor has been fixedly connected with idler wheel, idler wheel is located in two one slide rails, and idler wheel and sliding rail sliding contact, rotating bar is connected on the output shaft of dual-axle motor, heating box is stretched out in the one end of rotating bar far from output shaft from the open-mouth of heating box；The top that leaf frame is located at heating box is contained, and the outer bottom for containing leaf frame is connect with the top of two supporting racks, the bottom for containing leaf frame is made of venting materials flexible.This programme solves the problems, such as that tea leaf withering is non-uniform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea-processing equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of withering groove for tea.
Background technology
Black tea category full fermentation tea is using suitable tea tree Xin Yaye as raw material, through a system such as withering, rubbing, ferment, dry
Tea made of row technical process is refined.
And it is important step when making black tea by spreading the leaves on withering racks to dry to wither, wither be by tealeaves under certain temperature, damp condition uniformly
It spreads, moderately promotes the activity of fresh leaf enzyme, make the substance included in tealeaves that appropriate physics, chemical change occur, while distributing portion
Divide moisture, make stem, leaf withering, color and luster is dark green, and green grass gas scatters and disappears.Present process of withering is generally to carry out tea using withering trough
Leaf withers, but existing withering trough is made of four parts such as hot-air generating furnace, air blower, the groove body that withers, Sheng leaf frame, is contained
Leaf frame is located in the groove body that withers, wherein containing leaf frame has 5 ° of inclination angle, and hot-air generating furnace is then located at Sheng leaf frame position with air blower
Lower one end is set, it, will be hot positioned at Sheng leaf frame low side air blower by starting when being placed on fresh tealeaves on Sheng leaf frame
The hot gas that gas producer generates blows to the tealeaves contained in leaf frame, to make the partial moisture in tealeaves scatter and disappear, but uses existing
Withering trough come when being withered, due to hot-air generating furnace heat by blower blows to the middle part and higher-end for containing leaf frame, and
The tealeaves of air blower nearby is then acted on less, while the tealeaves in withering trough is due to being constantly in stationary state, difficult
Exempt from that the tea leaf withering on withering trough can be caused uneven, withers of low quality.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide a kind of withering groove for tea, tealeaves when withering to solve existing withering trough progress tealeaves withers
It withers non-uniform problem.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides following technical solutions：A kind of withering groove for tea, including hot gas hair
Life structure and Sheng Ye frames further include movable device and two supporting racks, and the hot gas generating mechanism is located between two supporting racks,
The hot gas generating mechanism includes the heating box that top is arranged for opening, and the interior bottom of the heating box is evenly equipped with multiple air outlets
Fan straight up, is fixedly connected with lateral partition board in the heating box, and partition board is located at the top of fan, on the partition board
Equipped with several through-holes, heating wire is equipped in the through-hole；The movable device includes dual-axle motor and two one slide rails, two institutes
It states sliding rail to be laterally fixedly connected on respectively on heating box inner wall facing each other, and sliding rail is located at the top of partition board；The twin shaft
The time relay is electrically connected on motor, the end of two output shafts of the dual-axle motor has been fixedly connected with idler wheel, described
Idler wheel is located in two one slide rails, and idler wheel is slidably connected with sliding rail, is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the dual-axle motor
Heating box is stretched out in multiple rotating bars perpendicular to output shaft, the one end of rotating bar far from output shaft from the open-mouth of heating box；Institute
It states and contains the top that leaf frame is located at heating box, and the outer bottom for containing leaf frame is connect with the top of two supporting racks, the Sheng leaf frame
Bottom is made of venting materials flexible.
Operation principle of the present invention：When required when being moved to the other end from one end of sliding rail according to dual-axle motor using preceding elder generation
Between set the time for the time relay, contained in leaf frame in use, tealeaves is poured into, so that tealeaves is distributed on and contain in leaf frame, start
Fan and heating wire, since the air outlet of fan is straight up, so the wind generated flows up, when wind leading to from partition board
Kong Zhongjing is out-of-date, and the heating wire in through-hole heats the wind flowed into, make to flow into it is eolian be hot wind, hot wind continues up stream
When dynamic, the bottom due to containing leaf frame is made of the material for having ventilation effect, so hot wind, which passes through, contains leaf frame bottom to containing leaf frame
In tealeaves carry out heating it made to wither, start dual-axle motor at this time, time relay time synchronisation when dual-axle motor is run is double
When spindle motor is run, two idler wheels of output shaft end are driven to be rotated in sliding rail by the rotation of output shaft, when idler wheel rotates
Motor is driven to be moved along the extending direction of sliding rail, during dual-axle motor moves, the output shaft of dual-axle motor drives rotation
Bar rotates, since the opening of heating box is stretched out in one end of output shaft of the rotating bar far from dual-axle motor, so rotating bar can be to containing
The bottom of leaf frame, which is formed, to be tapped, and the bottom due to containing leaf frame is made of flexible material, meeting when rotating bar taps the bottom for containing leaf frame
Tealeaves is set to pop up overturning, the time relay, which starts, after dual-axle motor is moved to the other end of sliding rail changes current of electric side
To dual-axle motor inverted running is made, (time relay changes dual-axle motor inverted running and connects for conventional motor positive and negative rotation circuit herein
Connect), and dual-axle motor is made to be moved to negative direction.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:This programme carries out heating to the wind that fan generates by heating wire and becomes heat
Wind, while under the action of the forces of the wind, hot wind is passed through from the bottom for containing leaf frame, makes its moisture to containing the tealeaves in leaf frame and heat
It distributes and carries out withering for tealeaves, while driving idler wheel to be rolled on sliding rail when dual-axle motor is run, driven when idler wheel rolls double
Spindle motor direction along ng a path moves, and the output shaft of dual-axle motor drives bottom of the rotating bar rotation to Sheng leaf frame in moving process
It is tapped, so that the tealeaves in Sheng leaf frame is bounced and overturn, haved the function that tealeaves is made to stir, enable hot wind to each of tealeaves
Portion is all contacted, and ensure that uniformity when its moisture loss when withering to tealeaves.
Further, one end of output shaft of the rotating bar far from dual-axle motor is fixedly connected with impact bead.It is intended that
Since the one end of rotating bar contacted with Sheng leaf frame carries corner angle, when rotating bar is hit with the bottom for containing leaf frame for a long time,
It can will inevitably contain leaf frame flexible material to scratch, influence the normal of tealeaves and wither, so setting impact bead, since spherical surface does not have corner angle
The possibility that leaf frame bottom is scratched is contained so avoiding.
Further, wherein the top of a support frame as described above is equipped with cavity, it is equipped with vertical elevating lever in cavity, contains leaf frame
The side of bottom and the top of elevating lever are rotatablely connected, and the other side for containing leaf frame bottom and the top rotation of another supporting rack connect
It connects, contains one of leaf frame side wall and be equipped with discharge port, the surface of discharge port face elevating lever is equipped with sealing in discharge port
Plate, the bottom end of sealing plate and the bottom end of discharge port are rotatablely connected.It is intended that will be contained by elevating lever after the completion of tea leaf withering
One end support of leaf frame is lifted, and keeps Sheng leaf frame inclined, and then opening sealing plate makes tealeaves be poured out from discharge port.
Further, the venting materials flexible use gauze.It is intended that gauze convenient for hot wind by and it is solid resistance to
With.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of withering groove for tea of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of sliding rail in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
It is further described below by specific implementation mode：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Contain leaf frame 1, gauze 2, elevating lever 3, sliding rail 4, impact bead 5, partition board 6,
Heating wire 7, fan 8, supporting rack 9, rotating bar 10, output shaft 11, sealing plate 12, idler wheel 13, dual-axle motor 14, heating box 15.
Embodiment is substantially as shown shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2：
A kind of withering groove for tea, including hot gas generating mechanism, movable device, Sheng leaf frame 1 and two supporting racks 9, hot gas hair
Life structure is located between two supporting racks 9, and hot gas generating mechanism includes the heating box 15 that top is arranged for opening, heating box 15
Interior bottom is evenly equipped with the fan 8 of multiple air outlets straight up, and lateral partition board 6,6, partition board are fixedly connected in heating box 15
In the top of fan 8, partition board 6 is equipped with several through-holes, and heating wire 7 is equipped in through-hole；Movable device includes dual-axle motor 14
With two one slide rails 4, two one slide rails 4 respectively laterally is fixedly connected on the inner wall facing each other of heating box 15, and sliding rail 4 be located at every
The top of plate 6；The time relay is electrically connected on dual-axle motor 14, the end of two output shafts 11 of dual-axle motor 14 is fixed
Be connected with idler wheel 13, idler wheel 13 is located in two one slide rails 4, and idler wheel 13 is slidably connected with sliding rail 4, dual-axle motor 14 it is defeated
It is fixedly connected with multiple rotating bars 10 perpendicular to output shaft 11 on shaft 11, the one end of rotating bar 10 far from output shaft 11 is from hair
The open-mouth of hot tank 15 stretches out heating box 15, and the one end of rotating bar 10 far from output shaft 11 is fixedly connected with impact bead 5；Sheng Ye
Frame 1 is located at the top of heating box 15, and the bottom for containing leaf frame 1 is made of gauze 2, and the top of two supporting racks 9 wherein one is set
There is cavity, vertical elevating lever 3 is equipped in cavity, the top of elevating lever 3 passes through the top of supporting rack 9 and the bottom for containing leaf frame 1
Rotation connection, the top of another supporting rack 9 are rotatablely connected with the sidewall bottom for containing leaf frame 1, contain on 1 face elevating lever 3 of leaf frame
The side wall of side is equipped with discharge port, is equipped with the sealing plate 12 for opening and closing discharge port in discharge port, the bottom end of sealing plate 12 with go out
The bottom end of material mouth is rotatablely connected.
Specific implementation process is as follows：
The required time is time relay when being moved to the other end from one end of sliding rail 4 according to dual-axle motor 14 using preceding elder generation
Device sets timing node, is contained in leaf frame 1 in use, tealeaves is poured into, tealeaves is made to be distributed on gauze 2, starts fan 8 and electricity
Heated filament 7, since the air outlet of fan 8 is straight up, so the wind generated flows up, when wind is from the through-hole of partition board 6
When passing through, the heating wire 7 in through-hole heats the wind flowed into, make to flow into it is eolian be hot wind, hot wind continues up flowing
When, the bottom due to containing leaf frame 1 is that there is the gauze 2 of ventilation effect to be made, so hot wind, which passes through, contains 1 bottom of leaf frame to containing leaf frame
Tealeaves in 1, which carries out heating, makes it wither, and starts dual-axle motor 14, time relay synchronometer when dual-axle motor 14 is run at this time
When, when dual-axle motor 14 is run, drive two idler wheels 13 of 11 end of output shaft in 4 transfer of sliding rail by the rotation of output shaft 11
It is dynamic, drive motor to be moved along the extending direction of sliding rail 4 when idler wheel 13 rotates, during dual-axle motor 14 moves, twin shaft electricity
The output shaft 11 of machine 14 drives rotating bar 10 to rotate, since the spacious of heating box 15 is stretched out in the one end of rotating bar 10 far from output shaft 11
Mouthful, it is tapped so rotating bar 10 can be formed the bottom for containing leaf frame 1, belongs to flexible material due to containing the gauze 2 of bottom of leaf frame 1
Material, rotating bar 10 can make tealeaves pop up overturning when tapping the bottom for containing leaf frame 1, when dual-axle motor 14 is moved to sliding rail 4
The time relay, which starts change current of electric direction, after the other end makes the (time relay change herein of 14 inverted running of dual-axle motor
14 inverted running of dual-axle motor connects for conventional motor positive and negative rotation circuit), and dual-axle motor 14 is made to be moved to negative direction.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of withering groove for tea, including hot gas generating mechanism and Sheng Ye frames, it is characterised in that：Further include movable device and two
Supporting rack, the hot gas generating mechanism are located between two supporting racks, and the hot gas generating mechanism includes that top is open is arranged
Heating box, the interior bottom of the heating box is evenly equipped with the fan of multiple air outlets straight up, fixed in the heating box to connect
It is connected to lateral partition board, partition board is located at the top of fan, and the partition board is equipped with several through-holes, electric heating is equipped in the through-hole
Silk；The movable device includes dual-axle motor and two one slide rails, and two sliding rails are laterally fixedly connected on heating box phase respectively
On the inner wall of mutual face, and sliding rail is located at the top of partition board；The time relay, the twin shaft are electrically connected on the dual-axle motor
The end of two output shafts of motor has been fixedly connected with idler wheel, and the idler wheel is located in two one slide rails, and idler wheel and cunning
Rail is slidably connected, and multiple rotating bars perpendicular to output shaft are fixedly connected on the output shaft of the dual-axle motor, and rotating bar is remote
Heating box is stretched out in one end from output shaft from the open-mouth of heating box；The top contained leaf frame and be located at heating box, and contain leaf frame
Outer bottom connect with the top of two supporting racks, it is described contain leaf frame bottom be made of venting materials flexible.
2. a kind of withering groove for tea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotating bar is far from the defeated of dual-axle motor
One end of shaft is fixedly connected with impact bead.
3. a kind of withering groove for tea according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The top of wherein one support frame as described above is set
There is cavity, vertical elevating lever is equipped in cavity, the top of the side and elevating lever of containing leaf frame bottom is rotatablely connected, and contains leaf frame bottom
The other side in portion and the top of another supporting rack are rotatablely connected, and are contained one of leaf frame side wall and are equipped with discharge port, discharging
The surface of mouthful face elevating lever is equipped with sealing plate in discharge port, and the bottom end of sealing plate and the bottom end of discharge port are rotatablely connected.
4. a kind of withering groove for tea according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The venting materials flexible use yarn
Cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810661724.9A CN108477333A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of withering groove for tea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810661724.9A CN108477333A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of withering groove for tea |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108477333A true CN108477333A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63342987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810661724.9A Pending CN108477333A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of withering groove for tea |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108477333A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109169986A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽省双寨茶业有限公司 | A kind of tea drying device |
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| CN204579734U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-26 | 芒市宏跃茶业有限公司 | Fresh tea passes deteriorating machine |
| CN204653620U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-09-23 | 六安玫瑰红茶品有限公司 | A kind of large-scale tea withering machine |
| CN205071996U (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-03-09 | 贵定县黔星云雾贡茶产业有限公司 | Withering groove for tea |
| CN205196900U (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-05-04 | 桂东县玲珑王茶叶开发有限公司 | Tea withering machine |
| CN206525469U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-09-29 | 六安市笑春堂农业开发有限公司 | A kind of withering groove for tea |
| CN206776673U (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-12-22 | 信阳农林学院 | A kind of tealeaves, which withers, adjusts groove and tealeaves to wither adjusting system |
| CN206808591U (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-12-29 | 普洱市普真茶业有限责任公司 | Withering groove for tea |
-
2018
- 2018-06-25 CN CN201810661724.9A patent/CN108477333A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204653620U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-09-23 | 六安玫瑰红茶品有限公司 | A kind of large-scale tea withering machine |
| CN204579734U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-26 | 芒市宏跃茶业有限公司 | Fresh tea passes deteriorating machine |
| CN205071996U (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-03-09 | 贵定县黔星云雾贡茶产业有限公司 | Withering groove for tea |
| CN205196900U (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-05-04 | 桂东县玲珑王茶叶开发有限公司 | Tea withering machine |
| CN206525469U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-09-29 | 六安市笑春堂农业开发有限公司 | A kind of withering groove for tea |
| CN206776673U (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-12-22 | 信阳农林学院 | A kind of tealeaves, which withers, adjusts groove and tealeaves to wither adjusting system |
| CN206808591U (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-12-29 | 普洱市普真茶业有限责任公司 | Withering groove for tea |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109169986A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽省双寨茶业有限公司 | A kind of tea drying device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180904 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |