CN108476614A - One big ridge sowing trimmer - Google Patents

One big ridge sowing trimmer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108476614A
CN108476614A CN201810511211.XA CN201810511211A CN108476614A CN 108476614 A CN108476614 A CN 108476614A CN 201810511211 A CN201810511211 A CN 201810511211A CN 108476614 A CN108476614 A CN 108476614A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ridge
ploughshare
rack
drive shaft
soil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810511211.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
公衍峰
赵文才
刘伟光
徐宏扬
张晓伟
公续淇
焦国鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heilongjiang Research Institute of Agricultural Machinery Application
Original Assignee
Heilongjiang Research Institute of Agricultural Machinery Application
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heilongjiang Research Institute of Agricultural Machinery Application filed Critical Heilongjiang Research Institute of Agricultural Machinery Application
Priority to CN201810511211.XA priority Critical patent/CN108476614A/en
Publication of CN108476614A publication Critical patent/CN108476614A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B13/00Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation
    • A01B13/02Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation for making or working ridges, e.g. with symmetrically arranged mouldboards, e.g. ridging plough
    • A01B13/025Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation for making or working ridges, e.g. with symmetrically arranged mouldboards, e.g. ridging plough with passively driven rotating disc-like elements for forming the ridge
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B13/00Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation
    • A01B13/02Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation for making or working ridges, e.g. with symmetrically arranged mouldboards, e.g. ridging plough
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B15/00Elements, tools, or details of ploughs
    • A01B15/02Plough blades; Fixing the blades
    • A01B15/04Shares

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a big ridge sowing trimmers, including:Rack, intermediate box, universal drive shaft, driving box, side plate, drive shaft, ridge bottom are loosened the soil disk, ridge supporter, press wheel and suspension.Loosen the soil disk at front power drive ridge bottom, ridge subsoil earth is beaten, by rear portion ridge supporter ridging and arrange ridge shape again, finally ridge top soil is suppressed by press wheel, the present invention high-quality, easy-regulating with ridge formation type, operation resistance is small, and ridge spacing is adjustable, the requirement of the ridge planting technology of multiple kinds of crops can be met, enhance agronomy effect.

Description

One big ridge sowing trimmer
Technical field
The present invention relates to scarification equipment technical fields, and in particular to a big ridge sowing trimmer.
Background technology
Ridger is mainly used for dry land site preparation ridging shaping, improves simultaneously soil protection soil moisture content, and sow and prepare Scarification equipment, existing ridging and shaping machine, reshaping device fix the shaping operation very little of furrow, furrow width, cannot be to row spacing Regulated and controled, there is great limitations in use.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the foregoing drawbacks, provide a big ridge sowing trimmer, there is ridge bottom pine Native function, ridge formation type is high-quality, easy-regulating, and operation resistance is small, and ridge spacing is adjustable, can meet the ridge planting of multiple kinds of crops The requirement of technology enhances agronomy effect.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One big ridge sowing trimmer by rack, intermediate box, universal drive shaft, driving box, side plate, drive shaft, ridge bottom loosen the soil disk, help Ridge device, press wheel and suspension composition.
The intermediate box is bolted in rack, and both ends are fixed on the drive on side plate by universal drive shaft and both sides Dynamic case is connected, and side plate is bolted in rack arranged on left and right sides, and drive shaft is driven with both sides respectively by the disk that connects for being arranged at both ends Dynamic case is connected.The ridge bottom disk that loosens the soil is fixed on the driving shaft by pin, and drive shaft is equipped with multiple row spacings and adjusts pin hole.Support ridger Device is made of support ridger ploughshare, support ridger ploughshare planker, hold-down mechanism, is connected by hinge and is arranged in rack middle and lower part.Support ridger ploughshare is by spiral shell Bolt is fixed on support ridger ploughshare planker, hold-down mechanism be arranged between rack and support ridger ploughshare planker, on support ridger ploughshare planker with each help The position of ridge ploughshare connection is equipped with three groups of difference row spacing adjustment holes.Rack rear end is equipped with press wheel, and suspension is outstanding using 3 points It hangs, is bolted in rack.
The ridge bottom disk that loosens the soil includes:Round former, the knife that loosens the soil fixation library, loosen the soil knife.
The ridge supporter includes:Support ridger ploughshare, support ridger ploughshare planker, hold-down mechanism.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that the following aspects.
1. the present invention relates to a kind of big ridge shaping equipment of drive soil-loosening function, pass through front power drive ridge bottom pine Native disk beats ridge subsoil earth, then by rear portion ridge supporter ridging and arranges ridge shape, improves earth loading volume, makes ridge shape higher, more It is flat, more real.
2. the adjustment of the present invention tri- kinds of row spacings of achievable 80cm, 90cm, 110cm, has easy to adjust, simple and reliable, behaviour Make it is simple, it is cheap the advantages that.
3. support ridger ploughshare is designed using fissionization, share beak is processed respectively with ploughshare plate, and ploughshare plate uses ordinary carbon steel, share beak to use 65Mn materials simultaneously carry out quenching treatment, that is, improve performance, and reduce cost.
4. loosen the soil disk at ridge bottom, it is designed as bilateral tool magazine, alternate 30 ° of both sides tool magazine is staggered, and 6 pines are respectively set in homonymy Native knife, alternate 60 ° of arrangements, realizes load alternating, it is made uniformly to carry, and fetch earth uniformly.
Present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings..
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the left view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the front view of support ridger ploughshare in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the left view of support ridger ploughshare in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the K direction views of ridge supporter in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in the picture, a big ridge sowing trimmer of the invention, including:Rack 1, intermediate box 2, universal drive shaft 4, driving box 6, side plate 5, drive shaft 7, ridge bottom are loosened the soil disk 8, ridge supporter 9, press wheel 10 and suspension 3.
The intermediate box 2 is bolted in rack 1, and both ends are fixed on by universal drive shaft 4 and both sides on side plate 5 Driving box 6 be connected, side plate is bolted in 1 both sides of rack, and drive shaft 7 connects disk 14 respectively with two by being arranged at both ends Side driving box 6 is connected.The ridge bottom disk 8 that loosens the soil is fixed on by pin in drive shaft 7, and drive shaft 7 is adjusted equipped with multiple row spacings Pin hole 15, the ridge bottom disk 8 that loosens the soil are fixed on different row spacing by pin and adjust on pin hole 15, realize the work(for adjusting operation row spacing Energy.Ridge supporter 9 is made of support ridger ploughshare 11, support ridger ploughshare planker 12, hold-down mechanism 13, is connected by hinge and is arranged in rack 1 Lower part.Support ridger ploughshare 11 is bolted on planker 12, is equipped with each 11 link position of support ridger ploughshare on support ridger ploughshare planker 12 Three groups of difference row spacing mounting holes, support ridger ploughshare 12 is fixed on different row spacing adjustment holes, it can be achieved that 80cm, 90 cm, 110cm tri- The adjusting of kind row spacing, hold-down mechanism 13 are arranged between rack 2 and support ridger ploughshare planker 12 to realize the compression to support ridger ploughshare 11, control Support ridger operating pressure processed is suitble to different agriculture requirements.2 rear end of rack is equipped with press wheel 10, and suspension 3 uses trifilar suspension, It is bolted in rack 1.
The operation principle of the present invention, power are provided by tractor motive power output shaft, and intermediate box is passed to through universal drive shaft 4 2, power is exported through 2 speed change of intermediate box and after changing direction by both sides universal drive shaft 4, drives both sides driving box 6.It drives both sides Dynamic case 6 drives the ridge bottom being arranged in drive shaft 7 disk 8 that loosens the soil to beat ridge subsoil earth, then by 9 ridging of ridge supporter and arranges Ridge shape completes whole work process finally by the press wheel 10 in 2 rear end of rack is arranged to the suppression of ridge jacking row.

Claims (3)

1. a big ridge sowing trimmer includes:Rack(1), intermediate box(2), universal drive shaft(4), driving box(6), side plate(5), drive Moving axis(7), ridge bottom loosens the soil disk(8), ridge supporter(9), press wheel(10)And suspension(3), it is characterised in that:In described Between case(2)It is bolted in rack(1)On, both ends pass through universal drive shaft(4)It is fixed on side plate with both sides(5)On driving Case(6)It is connected, side plate(5)It is bolted in rack(1)Both sides, drive shaft(7)By being arranged disk is connect at both ends(14)Point Not with both sides driving box(6)It is connected;Loosen the soil disk at ridge bottom(8)Drive shaft is fixed on by pin(7)On, drive shaft(7)On set There are multiple row spacing adjustment pin holes(15);Ridge supporter(9)By support ridger ploughshare(11), support ridger ploughshare planker(12), hold-down mechanism(13)Group At, by hinge be connected be arranged in rack(2)Middle and lower part;Support ridger ploughshare(11)It is bolted in support ridger ploughshare planker(12)On, it helps Ridge ploughshare planker(12)It is equipped with multigroup row spacing adjustment hole, hold-down mechanism(13)It is arranged in rack(1)With support ridger ploughshare planker(12)It Between;Rack(2)Rear end is equipped with press wheel(10), suspension(3)Using trifilar suspension, it is bolted in rack(1)On.
2. big ridge sowing trimmer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Loosen the soil disk at the ridge bottom(8)Including:Circle Shape former(18), the knife that loosens the soil fix library(17), loosen the soil knife(16).
3. big ridge sowing trimmer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ridge supporter(9)Including:Support ridger ploughshare (11), support ridger ploughshare planker(12), hold-down mechanism(13).
CN201810511211.XA 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 One big ridge sowing trimmer Pending CN108476614A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810511211.XA CN108476614A (en) 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 One big ridge sowing trimmer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810511211.XA CN108476614A (en) 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 One big ridge sowing trimmer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108476614A true CN108476614A (en) 2018-09-04

Family

ID=63352010

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810511211.XA Pending CN108476614A (en) 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 One big ridge sowing trimmer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108476614A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109315097A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-12 山东棉花研究中心 A kind of rotary tillage support ridger live streaming all-in-one machine

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202941113U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-05-22 乐陵市天成工程机械有限公司 Ridger support device of tuber planter
CN203040127U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-07-10 赵铁成 Lightweight double-shaft tillage machine with adjustable row spacing
CN203279472U (en) * 2013-06-15 2013-11-13 王培洪 Green Chinese onion cultivating land preparation machine
CN103430649A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-12-11 周德兴 Adjustable rotary tillage stubble cleaner with intermediate gear box
CN206061441U (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-04-05 辽宁省农业机械化研究所 It is spaced deep ploughing to loosen the soil combined soil preparing machine between a kind of ridge
CN107360910A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-11-21 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 A kind of agricultural trench digging overlay film covering device
CN206698592U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-12-05 成都赛昂电子科技有限公司 Ridger with chute
CN107896532A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-04-13 张连军 A kind of rotary cultivator of adjustable spacing
CN208387214U (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-01-18 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 One big ridge sowing trimmer

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203040127U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-07-10 赵铁成 Lightweight double-shaft tillage machine with adjustable row spacing
CN202941113U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-05-22 乐陵市天成工程机械有限公司 Ridger support device of tuber planter
CN203279472U (en) * 2013-06-15 2013-11-13 王培洪 Green Chinese onion cultivating land preparation machine
CN103430649A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-12-11 周德兴 Adjustable rotary tillage stubble cleaner with intermediate gear box
CN206061441U (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-04-05 辽宁省农业机械化研究所 It is spaced deep ploughing to loosen the soil combined soil preparing machine between a kind of ridge
CN206698592U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-12-05 成都赛昂电子科技有限公司 Ridger with chute
CN107360910A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-11-21 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 A kind of agricultural trench digging overlay film covering device
CN107896532A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-04-13 张连军 A kind of rotary cultivator of adjustable spacing
CN208387214U (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-01-18 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 One big ridge sowing trimmer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109315097A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-12 山东棉花研究中心 A kind of rotary tillage support ridger live streaming all-in-one machine

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Application publication date: 20180904