CN108468317A - A kind of municipal administration with river rubbish quickly cleans equipment - Google Patents
A kind of municipal administration with river rubbish quickly cleans equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108468317A CN108468317A CN201810302706.1A CN201810302706A CN108468317A CN 108468317 A CN108468317 A CN 108468317A CN 201810302706 A CN201810302706 A CN 201810302706A CN 108468317 A CN108468317 A CN 108468317A
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- Prior art keywords
- hull
- sliding block
- groove body
- river
- rubbish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of river rubbish cleaning equipments more particularly to a kind of municipal administration to quickly clean equipment with river rubbish.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of cleaning convenient garbage, municipal administrations vdiverse in function, that cleaning efficiency is high to quickly clean equipment with river rubbish.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a municipal administrations to quickly clean equipment with river rubbish, includes hull etc.；It is fixedly installed fixed frame on front side of hull, collecting net is provided on fixed frame.Invention achieves cleaning convenient garbage, effects vdiverse in function, cleaning efficiency is high, and quickly and easily garbage collection is got up, and can be filtered during collecting rubbish, facilitate to salvage solid matter and debark.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of river rubbish cleaning equipments more particularly to a kind of municipal administration to be quickly cleaned and be set with river rubbish
It is standby.
Background technology
River refers to top into linear natural flowing water body.Now much by cities and towns or the river in city
More or less rubbish will be fallen into, some rubbish can be swum on the water surface, and some rubbish can sink under water, and rubbish is in water body
Various chemical reactions can occur under long period of soaking, generate some harmful substances, river water is polluted, influences resident's
Domestic water, so needing according to circumstances regularly to be salvaged.The cleaning of existing municipal administration river rubbish is mainly using artificial
Salvaging, there are no the cleaning equipment for river rubbish, now with the equipment of some large-scale cleaning lake rubbish, build and
Function is cleared up river and is not suitable for, and is manually salvaged now, and salvaging intensity is big, and the labour needed is more, and it is difficult to salvage, manually
It is easy to fall into the water during salvaging, has threat to artificial life security, cannot be filtered during salvaging, rubbish
It is difficult to carry, the bad cleaning of weeds substance to river bed, and solid matter is difficult to very much salvage disembarkation again, therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of cleaning
Convenient garbage, municipal administration vdiverse in function, that cleaning efficiency is high quickly clean equipment with river rubbish.
Invention content
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The present invention is in order to overcome the cleaning of existing municipal river rubbish mainly to utilize artificial salvaging, and there are no for river rubbish
The cleaning equipment of rubbish, now with the equipment of some large-scale cleaning lake rubbish, build and function are cleared up river and are not suitable for, existing
It is salvaged manually, salvaging intensity is big, and the labour needed is more, and it is difficult to salvage, and is manually easy to fall into during salvaging
In water, there is threat to artificial life security, cannot be filtered during salvaging, waste handling is difficult, to the weeds object of river bed
The shortcomings that bad cleaning of matter, solid matter is difficult to salvage disembarkation very much again, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of clear
Reason convenient garbage, municipal administration vdiverse in function, that cleaning efficiency is high quickly clean equipment with river rubbish.
（2）Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a municipal administrations to quickly clean equipment with river rubbish, including
There are hull, fixed frame and collecting net, is fixedly installed fixed frame on front side of hull, collecting net is provided on fixed frame.
Preferably, further include having collect groove body, channel, helical blade, first rotating shaft, motor, go out property management, mesh screen, catchment
Groove body and outlet pipe are placed with collection groove body in hull, and channel is fixedly installed on front side of hull, object is equipped with out on the left of upper part of channel
Pipe, is connected with collecting net, is communicated between collecting net and channel, hull upper top is provided with motor sum aggregate between fixed frame and channel
Sink body, motor bottom are connected with first rotating shaft by shaft coupling, and first rotating shaft bottom is provided with helical blade, helical blade position
It is provided with mesh screen at the top of the groove body that in channel, catchments, goes out property management and is located above mesh screen, groove body bottom of catchmenting is provided with outlet pipe,
Outlet pipe bottom end is located at outside hull.
Preferably, further include having cam, connecting plate, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, holder, the first spring, cleaning plate and the
One strut is provided with cam by flat key in first rotating shaft, is provided with holder in the middle part of hull top, the first cunning is provided on holder
Rail, slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block on the first sliding rail, and the first strut, the setting of the first strut right end are provided on the right side of the first sliding block
Have the first connecting plate, the first connecting plate and a cam contact, the first slider bottom is provided with cleaning plate, cleaning plate be located at mesh screen just on
Side is connected with the first spring between the first sliding block left side and holder.
Preferably, further include have the second strut, the second connecting plate, contact roller, the second sliding rail, pinion gear, the second sliding block,
Second spring, rack, the second shaft, first bearing seat and blade, the first sliding block left side are provided with the second strut, and the second strut is left
End is provided with the second connecting plate, is provided with the second sliding rail and first bearing seat on the left of hull upper top, slidingtype on the second sliding rail
It is equipped with the second sliding block, rack is provided on the second sliding block, the second shaft, the second shaft top are provided in first bearing seat
Portion is provided with pinion gear by flat key, and pinion gear is engaged with rack, and rack right end is provided with contact roller, contact roller and second
Connecting plate contacts, and is connected with second spring between hull on the left of the second sliding block, the second shaft bottom is provided with blade.
Preferably, further include having rocking bar, nut, screw rod, second bearing seat, guide rail, shovel frame and elevating lever, hull top right
Side is provided with second bearing seat and guide rail, and screw rod is provided in second bearing seat, and screw rod middle part is provided with spiral shell by screw-thread fit
Mother, screw tip are provided with rocking bar, are provided with elevating lever on the right side of nut, elevating lever is located in guide rail, and elevating lever bottom is provided with
Frame is shoveled, shovel frame is located in front of hull.
Preferably, further include having vibrator, vibrator is provided on the right side of the groove body that catchments.
Preferably, further include moving left and right bar, pulling block and push plate, pilot hole is provided on the groove body that catchments, is slided in pilot hole
Dynamic formula, which is provided with, moves left and right bar, moves left and right bar left end and is provided with push plate, moves left and right bar right end and is provided with pulling block.
Operation principle：When needing to clear up river, hull is pushed into river, the side of manual operation hull
To and speed, make hull adverse current moved on river surface, collecting net can be collected the rubbish for swimming in river surface, and
It is stored in collecting net, when collection finishes, hull is moved to river bank by manual operation, can take out the rubbish on collecting net,
Collect fast and easy.
Because further including having collect groove body, channel, helical blade, first rotating shaft, motor, go out that property management, mesh screen, catchment groove body
And outlet pipe, it is placed with collection groove body in hull, channel is fixedly installed on front side of hull, property management is equipped with out on the left of upper part of channel,
It is connected with collecting net between fixed frame and channel, is communicated between collecting net and channel, hull upper top is provided with motor and catchments
Groove body, motor bottom are connected with first rotating shaft by shaft coupling, and first rotating shaft bottom is provided with helical blade, and helical blade is located at
In channel, it is provided with mesh screen at the top of the groove body that catchments, goes out property management and is located above mesh screen, groove body bottom of catchmenting is provided with outlet pipe, goes out
Water pipe bottom end is located at outside hull.When needing to clear up river, hull is located at when countercurrently being moved on river surface, since hull is in river
It drives in the wrong direction on stream, the rubbish that is collected into collecting net can direction moves constantly toward channel in, and manual operation starts motor and rotates, and makes the
One shaft and helical blade rotation, helical blade rotation move up the rubbish spiral in channel, by channel and go out property management
It dropping on mesh screen, then drops into collecting tank body, mesh screen can play the role of drainage, and water enters in catch basin body,
Collection so that it is convenient to more rubbish is flow back by outlet pipe in river, and when garbage collection finishes, manual operation closes motor.
Because further include have cam, the first connecting plate, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, holder, the first spring, cleaning plate and
First strut is provided with cam by flat key in first rotating shaft, is provided with holder in the middle part of hull top, first is provided on holder
Sliding rail, slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block on the first sliding rail, is provided with the first strut on the right side of the first sliding block, the first strut right end is set
It is equipped with the first connecting plate, the first connecting plate and cam contact, the first slider bottom is provided with cleaning plate, and cleaning plate is being located at mesh screen just
Top is connected with the first spring between the first sliding block left side and holder.When first rotating shaft rotates, band moving cam rotates, and makes the
One connecting plate constantly to the right and is moved to the left, and so that the first sliding block is constantly moved obliquely and obliquely by the first strut, is made clear
Reason plate constantly moves obliquely and obliquely, and the rubbish on mesh screen is pushed into collecting tank body by cleaning plate, prevents mesh screen from blocking
And cause to enter in collecting tank body largely to catchment, the subsequent transportation of rubbish is influenced, filter effect is better.
Because further including having the second strut, the second connecting plate, contact roller, the second sliding rail, pinion gear, the second sliding block,
Two springs, rack, the second shaft, first bearing seat and blade, the first sliding block left side are provided with the second strut, the second strut left end
It is provided with the second connecting plate, is provided with the second sliding rail and first bearing seat on the left of hull upper top, slidingtype is matched on the second sliding rail
Conjunction is provided with the second sliding block, and rack is provided on the second sliding block, and the second shaft, the second shaft top are provided in first bearing seat
Flat key is provided with pinion gear, pinion gear is engaged with rack, and rack right end is provided with contact roller, and contact roller and second connect
Fishplate bar contacts, and is connected with second spring between hull on the left of the second sliding block, the second shaft bottom is provided with blade.When the first cunning
When block constantly moves obliquely and obliquely, so that the second strut and the second connecting plate is constantly moved obliquely and obliquely, pass through
Contact roller makes rack constantly to the right and be moved to the left, and so that pinion gear is constantly rotated, so that the second shaft and blade is constantly rotated, knife
Piece can clear up the substances such as the weeds of river bed, can be climbed up on top of the water by substances such as weeds that blade is cut off, then by solid
Determine frame, collecting net is collected.
Because further including having rocking bar, nut, screw rod, second bearing seat, guide rail, shovel frame and elevating lever, on the right side of hull top
It is provided with second bearing seat and guide rail, screw rod is provided in second bearing seat, screw rod middle part is provided with nut by screw-thread fit,
Screw tip is provided with rocking bar, is provided with elevating lever on the right side of nut, elevating lever is located in guide rail, and elevating lever bottom is provided with shovel
Frame, shovel frame are located in front of hull.River bed often deposits some solid matters, and artificial bad lower water is salvaged, when needs pair
When the solid matter of river bed is salvaged, can manually rotate clockwise rocking bar makes screw rod rotate, and nut and elevating lever is made to drive
Shovel frame moves down a certain distance, and the movement of manual operation hull carries out shovel to the substance on the ground of river bed and enters in shovel frame, so
Rocking bar can manually be rotated counterclockwise afterwards makes screw rod rotate, and makes nut and elevating lever that shovel frame be driven to move up, when hull moves
When to bank, the solid matter shoveled in frame is unloaded.
Because further including having vibrator, vibrator is provided on the right side of the groove body that catchments.When carrying out rubbish salvaging, manually
Operation starts vibrator, and mesh screen is made to vibrate, and filters the more thorough of moisture, when after hours, manual operation closes vibrator.
Because further including moving left and right bar, pulling block and push plate, pilot hole, pilot hole inner sliding type are provided on the groove body that catchments
It is provided with and moves left and right bar, move left and right bar left end and be provided with push plate, move left and right bar right end and be provided with pulling block.It manually can root
Pulling block constantly is pulled to the left and to the right at intervals according to situation, makes to move left and right bar and push plate constantly moves left and right, push plate is to collection
Liquid in sink body is stirred, and water outlet blockage is prevented.
（3）Advantageous effect
Invention achieves cleaning convenient garbage, effects vdiverse in function, cleaning efficiency is high, quickly and easily play garbage collection
Come, can be filtered during collecting rubbish, facilitates to salvage solid matter and debark, blade can be to objects such as the weeds of river bed
Matter is cleared up, and can be climbed up on top of the water by the weeds etc. that blade is broken, is then collected by fixed frame and collecting net.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of fixed frame and collecting net of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of present invention cleaning plate.
Fig. 6 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the 5th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the 6th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the 7th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be：1- hulls, 2- collection groove bodies, 3- fixed frames, 4- collecting nets, the channels 5-, 6- helical blades,
7- first rotating shafts, 8- motors, 9- go out property management, 10- mesh screens, and 11- catchments groove body, 12- outlet pipes, 13- cams, the connections of 14- first
Plate, the first sliding rails of 15-, the first sliding blocks of 16-, 17- holders, the first springs of 18-, 19- clear up plate, the first struts of 20-, 21- second
Strut, the second connecting plates of 22-, 23- contact rollers, the second sliding rails of 24-, 25- pinion gears, the second sliding blocks of 26-, 27- second springs,
28- racks, the second shafts of 29-, 30- first bearing seats, 31- blades, 32- rocking bars, 33- nuts, 34- screw rods, 35- second bearings
Seat, 36- guide rails, 37- shovel frame, 38- elevating levers, 39- vibrators, and 40- moves left and right bar, 41- pilot holes, 42- pulling blocks, and 43- is pushed away
Plate.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of municipal administration with river rubbish quickly cleans equipment, includes hull 1, fixed frame 3 and collecting net 4 as shown in figs 1-9,
1 front side of hull is fixedly installed fixed frame 3, and collecting net 4 is provided on fixed frame 3.
Embodiment 2
A kind of municipal administration with river rubbish quickly cleans equipment, includes hull 1, fixed frame 3 and collecting net 4 as shown in figs 1-9,
1 front side of hull is fixedly installed fixed frame 3, and collecting net 4 is provided on fixed frame 3.
Further include having collect groove body 2, channel 5, helical blade 6, first rotating shaft 7, motor 8, go out property management 9, mesh screen 10, catchment
Groove body 11 and outlet pipe 12 are placed in hull 1 and collect groove body 2, and 1 front side of hull is fixedly installed channel 5, and 5 top of channel is left
Side is equipped with out property management 9, and collecting net 4 is connected between fixed frame 3 and channel 5, is communicated between collecting net 4 and channel 5, on hull 1
Top is provided with 8 sum aggregate sink body 11 of motor, and 8 bottom of motor is connected with first rotating shaft 7,7 bottom of first rotating shaft by shaft coupling
It is provided with helical blade 6, helical blade 6 is located in channel 5, and 11 top of groove body of catchmenting is provided with mesh screen 10, goes out property management 9 and is located at net
10 top of sieve, 11 bottom of groove body of catchmenting are provided with outlet pipe 12, and 12 bottom end of outlet pipe is located at outside hull 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of municipal administration with river rubbish quickly cleans equipment, includes hull 1, fixed frame 3 and collecting net 4 as shown in figs 1-9,
1 front side of hull is fixedly installed fixed frame 3, and collecting net 4 is provided on fixed frame 3.
Further include having collect groove body 2, channel 5, helical blade 6, first rotating shaft 7, motor 8, go out property management 9, mesh screen 10, catchment
Groove body 11 and outlet pipe 12 are placed in hull 1 and collect groove body 2, and 1 front side of hull is fixedly installed channel 5, and 5 top of channel is left
Side is equipped with out property management 9, and collecting net 4 is connected between fixed frame 3 and channel 5, is communicated between collecting net 4 and channel 5, on hull 1
Top is provided with 8 sum aggregate sink body 11 of motor, and 8 bottom of motor is connected with first rotating shaft 7,7 bottom of first rotating shaft by shaft coupling
It is provided with helical blade 6, helical blade 6 is located in channel 5, and 11 top of groove body of catchmenting is provided with mesh screen 10, goes out property management 9 and is located at net
10 top of sieve, 11 bottom of groove body of catchmenting are provided with outlet pipe 12, and 12 bottom end of outlet pipe is located at outside hull 1.
Further include having cam 13, connecting plate, the first sliding rail 15, the first sliding block 16, holder 17, the first spring 18, cleaning plate
19 and first strut 20, cam 13 is provided with by flat key in first rotating shaft 7,1 middle top of hull is provided with holder 17, holder
The first sliding rail 15 is provided on 17, slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block 16 on the first sliding rail 15, and 16 right side of the first sliding block is provided with
First strut 20,20 right end of the first strut are provided with the first connecting plate 14, and the first connecting plate 14 is contacted with cam 13, the first sliding block
16 bottoms are provided with cleaning plate 19, and cleaning plate 19 is located at right over mesh screen 10, are connected between 16 left side of the first sliding block and holder 17
There is the first spring 18.
Embodiment 4
A kind of municipal administration with river rubbish quickly cleans equipment, includes hull 1, fixed frame 3 and collecting net 4 as shown in figs 1-9,
1 front side of hull is fixedly installed fixed frame 3, and collecting net 4 is provided on fixed frame 3.
Further include having collect groove body 2, channel 5, helical blade 6, first rotating shaft 7, motor 8, go out property management 9, mesh screen 10, catchment
Groove body 11 and outlet pipe 12 are placed in hull 1 and collect groove body 2, and 1 front side of hull is fixedly installed channel 5, and 5 top of channel is left
Side is equipped with out property management 9, and collecting net 4 is connected between fixed frame 3 and channel 5, is communicated between collecting net 4 and channel 5, on hull 1
Top is provided with 8 sum aggregate sink body 11 of motor, and 8 bottom of motor is connected with first rotating shaft 7,7 bottom of first rotating shaft by shaft coupling
It is provided with helical blade 6, helical blade 6 is located in channel 5, and 11 top of groove body of catchmenting is provided with mesh screen 10, goes out property management 9 and is located at net
10 top of sieve, 11 bottom of groove body of catchmenting are provided with outlet pipe 12, and 12 bottom end of outlet pipe is located at outside hull 1.
Further include having cam 13, connecting plate, the first sliding rail 15, the first sliding block 16, holder 17, the first spring 18, cleaning plate
19 and first strut 20, cam 13 is provided with by flat key in first rotating shaft 7,1 middle top of hull is provided with holder 17, holder
The first sliding rail 15 is provided on 17, slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block 16 on the first sliding rail 15, and 16 right side of the first sliding block is provided with
First strut 20,20 right end of the first strut are provided with the first connecting plate 14, and the first connecting plate 14 is contacted with cam 13, the first sliding block
16 bottoms are provided with cleaning plate 19, and cleaning plate 19 is located at right over mesh screen 10, are connected between 16 left side of the first sliding block and holder 17
There is the first spring 18.
Further include thering is the second strut 21, the second connecting plate 22, contact roller 23, the second sliding rail 24, pinion gear 25, second to slide
Block 26, second spring 27, rack 28, the second shaft 29, first bearing seat 30 and blade 31, the left side of the first sliding block 16 are provided with the
Two struts 21,21 left end of the second strut are provided with the second connecting plate 22, and the second sliding rail 24 and the are provided on the left of 1 upper top of hull
One bearing block 30 is in sliding fit on second sliding rail 24 and is provided with the second sliding block 26, rack 28 is provided on the second sliding block 26, and
Be provided with the second shaft 29 in one bearing block 30,29 top of the second shaft is provided with pinion gear 25 by flat key, pinion gear 25 with
Rack 28 engages, and 28 right end of rack is provided with contact roller 23, and contact roller 23 is contacted with the second connecting plate 22, the second sliding block 26
Second spring 27 is connected between left side and hull 1,29 bottom of the second shaft is provided with blade 31.
Further include having rocking bar 32, nut 33, screw rod 34, second bearing seat 35, guide rail 36, shovel frame 37 and elevating lever 38, ship
1 top right side of body is provided with second bearing seat 35 and guide rail 36, and screw rod 34 is provided in second bearing seat 35, and 34 middle part of screw rod is logical
It crosses screw-thread fit and is provided with nut 33,34 top of screw rod is provided with rocking bar 32, and 33 right side of nut is provided with elevating lever 38, elevating lever
38 are located in guide rail 36, and 38 bottom of elevating lever is provided with shovel frame 37, and shovel frame 37 is located at 1 front of hull.
Further include having vibrator 39,11 right side of groove body of catchmenting is provided with vibrator 39.
Further include moving left and right bar 40, pulling block 42 and push plate 43, pilot hole 41, pilot hole 41 are provided on the groove body 11 that catchments
Inner sliding type, which is provided with, moves left and right bar 40, moves left and right 40 left end of bar and is provided with push plate 43, moves left and right the setting of 40 right end of bar
There is pulling block 42.
Operation principle：When needing to clear up river, hull 1 is pushed into river, manual operation hull 1
Direction and speed make 1 adverse current of hull be moved on river surface, and collecting net 4 can be collected the rubbish for swimming in river surface,
And it is stored in collecting net 4, when collection finishes, hull 1 is moved to river bank by manual operation, can be by the rubbish on collecting net 4
Rubbish takes out, and collects fast and easy.
Because further include have collect groove body 2, channel 5, helical blade 6, first rotating shaft 7, motor 8, go out property management 9, mesh screen 10,
Catchment groove body 11 and outlet pipe 12, is placed in hull 1 and collects groove body 2, and the front side of hull 1 is fixedly installed channel 5, on channel 5
It is equipped with out property management 9 on the left of portion, collecting net 4 is connected between fixed frame 3 and channel 5, is communicated between collecting net 4 and channel 5, hull
1 upper top is provided with 8 sum aggregate sink body 11 of motor, and 8 bottom of motor is connected with first rotating shaft 7,7 bottom of first rotating shaft by shaft coupling
Portion is provided with helical blade 6, and helical blade 6 is located in channel 5, and 11 top of groove body of catchmenting is provided with mesh screen 10, goes out property management 9 and is located at
10 top of mesh screen, 11 bottom of groove body of catchmenting are provided with outlet pipe 12, and 12 bottom end of outlet pipe is located at outside hull 1.When needing to river
It is cleared up, hull 1 is located at when countercurrently being moved on river surface, since hull 1 drives in the wrong direction on river, the rubbish being collected into collecting net 4
Rubbish can direction moves constantly in channel 5, and manual operation starts motor 8 and rotates, and so that first rotating shaft 7 and helical blade 6 is rotated, spiral shell
The rotation of vane piece 6 moves up the rubbish spiral in channel 5, by channel 5 and goes out property management 9 and drops on mesh screen 10, then falls
Enter to collecting in groove body 2, mesh screen 10 can play the role of drainage, and water, which enters, to catchment in groove body 11, passes through outlet pipe 12
Collection so that it is convenient to more rubbish is flow back into river, and when garbage collection finishes, manual operation closes motor 8.
Because further including having cam 13, the first connecting plate 14, the first sliding rail 15, the first sliding block 16, holder 17, the first spring
18, it clears up plate 19 and the first strut 20, cam 13 is provided with by flat key in first rotating shaft 7,1 middle top of hull is provided with branch
Frame 17 is provided with the first sliding rail 15 on holder 17, and slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block 16 on the first sliding rail 15, and the first sliding block 16 is right
Side is provided with the first strut 20, and 20 right end of the first strut is provided with the first connecting plate 14, and the first connecting plate 14 is contacted with cam 13,
First sliding block, 16 bottom is provided with cleaning plate 19, and cleaning plate 19 is located at right over mesh screen 10,16 left side of the first sliding block and holder 17
Between be connected with the first spring 18.When first rotating shaft 7 rotates, band moving cam 13 rotates, and makes the first connecting plate 14 constantly to the right
Be moved to the left, so that the first sliding block 16 is constantly moved obliquely and obliquely by the first strut 20, make cleaning plate 19 constantly tiltedly
It moves upwards and obliquely, the rubbish on mesh screen 10 is pushed into and collects in groove body 2 by cleaning plate 19, prevents mesh screen 10 from blocking and leading
It causes to collect to enter in groove body 2 and largely catchment, influence the subsequent transportation of rubbish, filter effect is better.
Because further including having the second strut 21, the second connecting plate 22, contact roller 23, the second sliding rail 24, pinion gear 25,
Two sliding blocks 26, second spring 27, rack 28, the second shaft 29, first bearing seat 30 and blade 31, the 16 left side setting of the first sliding block
There are the second strut 21,21 left end of the second strut to be provided with the second connecting plate 22, the second sliding rail 24 is provided on the left of 1 upper top of hull
With first bearing seat 30, it is in sliding fit on the second sliding rail 24 and is provided with the second sliding block 26, rack is provided on the second sliding block 26
28, the second shaft 29 is provided in first bearing seat 30,29 top of the second shaft is provided with pinion gear 25, pinion gear by flat key
25 engage with rack 28, and 28 right end of rack is provided with contact roller 23, and contact roller 23 is contacted with the second connecting plate 22, and second slides
It is connected with second spring 27 between 26 left side of block and hull 1,29 bottom of the second shaft is provided with blade 31.When the first sliding block 16 not
It is disconnected when moving obliquely and obliquely, so that the second strut 21 and the second connecting plate 22 is constantly moved obliquely and obliquely, passes through
Contact roller 23 makes rack 28 constantly to the right and be moved to the left, and so that pinion gear 25 is constantly rotated, makes the second shaft 29 and blade 31
Constantly rotation, blade 31 can clear up the substances such as the weeds of river bed, can be floated to by substances such as weeds that blade 31 is cut off
The water surface, then by fixed frame 3, collecting net 4 is collected.
Because further including having rocking bar 32, nut 33, screw rod 34, second bearing seat 35, guide rail 36, shovel frame 37 and elevating lever
38,1 top right side of hull is provided with second bearing seat 35 and guide rail 36, and screw rod 34, screw rod 34 are provided in second bearing seat 35
Middle part is provided with nut 33 by screw-thread fit, and 34 top of screw rod is provided with rocking bar 32, and 33 right side of nut is provided with elevating lever 38,
Elevating lever 38 is located in guide rail 36, and 38 bottom of elevating lever is provided with shovel frame 37, and shovel frame 37 is located at 1 front of hull.River bed is often
Some solid matters are deposited, artificial bad lower water is salvaged, and when needing the solid matter to river bed to salvage, manually may be used
So that screw rod 34 is rotated to rotate clockwise rocking bar 32, make nut 33 and elevating lever 38 drive shovel frame 37 move down it is certain away from
From manual operation hull 1 moves, and carrying out shovel to the substance on the ground of river bed enters in shovel frame 37, then manually can be counterclockwise
Rotating rocker 32 makes screw rod 34 rotate, and makes nut 33 and elevating lever 38 that shovel frame 37 be driven to move up, when hull 1 is moved to bank
When, the solid matter shoveled in frame 37 is unloaded.
Because further including having vibrator 39,11 right side of groove body of catchmenting is provided with vibrator 39.When carrying out rubbish salvaging
Wait, manual operation starts vibrator 39, and mesh screen 10 is made to vibrate, filter moisture more thoroughly, when after hours, manual operation
Close vibrator 39.
Because further including moving left and right bar 40, pulling block 42 and push plate 43, it is provided with pilot hole 41 on the groove body 11 that catchments, is oriented to
41 inner sliding type of hole, which is provided with, moves left and right bar 40, moves left and right 40 left end of bar and is provided with push plate 43, moves left and right 40 right end of bar
It is provided with pulling block 42.Manually can pulling block 42 constantly according to circumstances be pulled to the left and to the right at intervals, make to move left and right bar 40
It is constantly moved left and right with push plate 43, push plate 43 stirs the liquid in groove body 11 that catchments, and prevents outlet pipe 12 from blocking.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of municipal administration quickly cleans equipment with river rubbish, which is characterized in that include hull（1）, fixed frame（3）And collection
Net（4）, hull（1）Front side is fixedly installed fixed frame（3）, fixed frame（3）On be provided with collecting net（4）.
2. a kind of municipal administration according to claim 1 quickly cleans equipment with river rubbish, which is characterized in that further include having receipts
Collect groove body（2）, channel（5）, helical blade（6）, first rotating shaft（7）, motor（8）, go out property management（9）, mesh screen（10）, catchment groove body
（11）And outlet pipe（12）, hull（1）Inside it is placed with collection groove body（2）, hull（1）Front side is fixedly installed channel（5）, channel
（5）Upper left-hand is equipped with out property management（9）, fixed frame（3）The channel and（5）Between be connected with collecting net（4）, collecting net（4）With it is logical
Road（5）Between communicate, hull（1）Upper top is provided with motor（8）Sum aggregate sink body（11）, motor（8）Bottom passes through shaft coupling
It is connected with first rotating shaft（7）, first rotating shaft（7）Bottom is provided with helical blade（6）, helical blade（6）Positioned at channel（5）It is interior,
Catchment groove body（11）Top is provided with mesh screen（10）, go out property management（9）Positioned at mesh screen（10）Top, catchment groove body（11）Bottom is arranged
There is outlet pipe（12）, outlet pipe（12）Bottom end is located at hull（1）Outside.
3. a kind of municipal administration according to claim 2 with river rubbish quickly cleans equipment, which is characterized in that further include have it is convex
Wheel（13）, connecting plate, the first sliding rail（15）, the first sliding block（16）, holder（17）, the first spring（18）, cleaning plate（19）With
One strut（20）, first rotating shaft（7）It is upper that cam is provided with by flat key（13）, hull（1）Middle top is provided with holder（17）,
Holder（17）On be provided with the first sliding rail（15）, the first sliding rail（15）Upper slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block（16）, the first sliding block
（16）Right side is provided with the first strut（20）, the first strut（20）Right end is provided with the first connecting plate（14）, the first connecting plate
（14）With cam（13）Contact, the first sliding block（16）Bottom is provided with cleaning plate（19）, clear up plate（19）Positioned at mesh screen（10）Just
Top, the first sliding block（16）Left side and holder（17）Between be connected with the first spring（18）.
4. a kind of municipal administration according to claim 3 with river rubbish quickly cleans equipment, which is characterized in that further include having the
Two struts（21）, the second connecting plate（22）, contact roller（23）, the second sliding rail（24）, pinion gear（25）, the second sliding block（26）、
Second spring（27）, rack（28）, the second shaft（29）, first bearing seat（30）And blade（31）, the first sliding block（16）Left side
It is provided with the second strut（21）, the second strut（21）Left end is provided with the second connecting plate（22）, hull（1）Setting on the left of upper top
There is the second sliding rail（24）And first bearing seat（30）, the second sliding rail（24）On be in sliding fit with and be provided with the second sliding block（26）, the
Two sliding blocks（26）On be provided with rack（28）, first bearing seat（30）Inside it is provided with the second shaft（29）, the second shaft（29）Top
Portion is provided with pinion gear by flat key（25）, pinion gear（25）With rack（28）Engagement, rack（28）Right end is provided with contact rolling
Wheel（23）, contact roller（23）With the second connecting plate（22）Contact, the second sliding block（26）Left side and hull（1）Between be connected with
Two springs（27）, the second shaft（29）Bottom is provided with blade（31）.
5. a kind of municipal administration according to claim 4 quickly cleans equipment with river rubbish, which is characterized in that further include shaking
Bar（32）, nut（33）, screw rod（34）, second bearing seat（35）, guide rail（36）, shovel frame（37）And elevating lever（38）, hull（1）
Top right side is provided with second bearing seat（35）And guide rail（36）, second bearing seat（35）Inside it is provided with screw rod（34）, screw rod
（34）Middle part is provided with nut by screw-thread fit（33）, screw rod（34）Top is provided with rocking bar（32）, nut（33）Right side is set
It is equipped with elevating lever（38）, elevating lever（38）Positioned at guide rail（36）It is interior, elevating lever（38）Bottom is provided with shovel frame（37）, shovel frame（37）
Positioned at hull（1）Front.
6. a kind of municipal administration according to claim 5 with river rubbish quickly cleans equipment, which is characterized in that further include have it is sharp
Shake device（39）, catchment groove body（11）Right side is provided with vibrator（39）.
7. a kind of municipal administration according to claim 6 quickly cleans equipment with river rubbish, which is characterized in that further include having a left side
Right move lever（40）, pulling block（42）And push plate（43）, catchment groove body（11）On be provided with pilot hole（41）, pilot hole（41）Interior sliding
Formula, which is provided with, moves left and right bar（40）, move left and right bar（40）Left end is provided with push plate（43）, move left and right bar（40）Right end is set
It is equipped with pulling block（42）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810302706.1A CN108468317B (en) | 2018-04-05 | 2018-04-05 | Municipal administration is with quick clean-up equipment of river rubbish |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810302706.1A CN108468317B (en) | 2018-04-05 | 2018-04-05 | Municipal administration is with quick clean-up equipment of river rubbish |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108468317A true CN108468317A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
| CN108468317B CN108468317B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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| CN113216117A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-06 | 浙江省第一水电建设集团股份有限公司 | River course surface floater cleaning device |
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Cited By (5)
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| CN112227329A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-01-15 | 黄军利 | River riparian rubbish salvage equipment for hydraulic engineering |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108468317B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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