CN108464510A - A kind of collagen protein powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of collagen protein powder and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108464510A
CN108464510A CN201810174026.6A CN201810174026A CN108464510A CN 108464510 A CN108464510 A CN 108464510A CN 201810174026 A CN201810174026 A CN 201810174026A CN 108464510 A CN108464510 A CN 108464510A
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Prior art keywords
collagen
parts
fish
bone
powder
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CN201810174026.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
惠成岳
周述慧
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Belt (yantai) Marine Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Belt (yantai) Marine Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810174026.6A priority Critical patent/CN108464510A/en
Publication of CN108464510A publication Critical patent/CN108464510A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23JPROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
    • A23J1/00Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites
    • A23J1/10Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites from hair, feathers, horn, skins, leather, bones, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/17Amino acids, peptides or proteins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/17Amino acids, peptides or proteins
    • A23L33/185Vegetable proteins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/17Amino acids, peptides or proteins
    • A23L33/19Dairy proteins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of collagen protein powder, by following components according to being prepared:10 20 parts of fish bone collagen albumen powder, 10 20 parts of PURE WHEY, 15 25 parts of Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal, 10 20 parts of krill albumen powder, 50 60 parts of soyabean protein powder.Any additive is not added in the albumen powder of the present invention, nutrition is balanced, and dissolubility is good, absorption easy to digest, and protein content is high, contains phosphatide, the DHA isoreactivity ingredients for promoting infant development and increasing intelligence.The method for preparing collagen peptide of the present invention effectively can prepare collagen using fish processing byproduct fish-bone, of low cost, and removal of impurities and concentrated effect are good, be suitble to scale industrial production;The collagen free from extraneous odour of preparation.

Description

A kind of collagen protein powder and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to nutraceutical and its preparing technical field, more particularly to a kind of collagen protein powder and its preparation side Method.
Background technology
Protein is the main matter for constituting human tissue organ, and highly important work is played in human life activity With.It is necessary to maintaining and repairing body and cell growth, it not only influences the growth of body tissue, also participates in hormone All various aspects such as generation, the maintenance of immune function, the transhipment of other nutriments and oxygen and the generation of hemoglobin.Letter speech It, protein is one of the important nutrient for ensureing health.
Collagen is also known as collagen, is the fibrous proteins being mutually wound by three peptide chains, is a kind of glycoprotein, Containing a large amount of glycine, proline, hydroxyproline and sugar, it is widely present in the tissues such as skin, bone, cartilage and the tendon of animal In, it is the most class protein of body content.The collagen types having now found that be 19 kinds, wherein Type I collagen, II Collagen Type VI and III Collagen Type VI is the main component for constituting collagenous fibres, is primarily present in the connective tissue of animal, rises and supports organ, protection machine The function of body, is important structural protein.
China is aquatic products big country, and aquatic resources are abundant.China's processing of aquatic products is still based on roughing at present, intensive processing The ratio of product is not high, and fish-bone is the by-product of fish processing, and protein content is very high, and the content of especially collagen accounts for The half of its total protein is more.There is unique life using the small molecule collagen peptide that protease hydrolytic collagen obtains Reason activity.
Invention content
For problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of collagen protein powder and its preparation sides Method.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following scheme:
A kind of collagen protein powder, by following components according to being prepared:
10-20 parts of fish bone collagen albumen powder, 10-20 parts of PURE WHEY, 15-25 parts of Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal, krill egg 10-20 parts of white powder, 50-60 parts of soyabean protein powder.
A kind of collagen protein powder, by following components according to being prepared:
15 parts of fish bone collagen albumen powder, 15 parts of PURE WHEY, 20 parts of Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal, 15 parts of krill albumen powder, 55 parts of soyabean protein powder.
A kind of preparation method of collagen protein powder as described above, is as follows:
(1) it is added in warm water and impregnates after weighing each component according to quantity;
(2) mixture after immersion is worn into slurry;
(3) slurry mixture carries out homogeneous, and homogenization pressure 20-23MPa, homogenizing temperature is between 55-65 DEG C;
(4) inlet air temperature control is at 130-140 DEG C, 85-90 DEG C of leaving air temp, degree of atomization 70-80%.
One kind extracting collagen preparation method from fish-bone, and step includes:
1) acetic acid solution that fish-bone is measured with 5 times, is stirred into extraction 72h at 5 DEG C, then uses refrigerated centrifuge with 3000r/ The speed of min centrifuges 10min, collects supernatant, and as collagen is swollen extracting solution;
2) it, is swollen in extracting solution in collagen and hydrogen peroxide is added, stand 5h after mixing, next use 80g/L lemons Lemon three sodium solutions of acid adjust pH value and are equal to 5, and standing filters in a moment, abandons sediment, and the swelling that acquisition removes part foreign protein carries Take liquid;
3) appropriate sodium chloride, is added into the swelling extracting solution under stiring, is slowly stirred, is stood at 4 DEG C after 10min It centrifuges afterwards for 24 hours, collects salt precipitation object, the Tris buffer solutions for being 7.0 with pH value impregnate for 24 hours at 4 DEG C, centrifuge again, collect Sediment is fitted into bag filter, with mass concentration be 1.2% acetic acid solution dialyse 18h after, then with distilled water dialyse 48h, most What is obtained afterwards is the water-swellable liquid of the higher collagen of purity, spare after measurement wherein protein content;
4) soft water of 4 times of volumes, will be added in the water-swellable liquid of the high purity collagen of acquisition, be warming up to 55 under stiring DEG C, it is 5 then to adjust solution ph with acetic acid, and papain is added and carries out 2~4h of enzyme hydrolysis, Papain enzyme dosage is glue The 3% of the former water-swellable liquid protein quality of albumen obtains Hydrolyzed Collagen liquid;
5) hydrolyzate, is subjected to vacuum-concentrcted, is prepared into collagen liquid, the temperature of vacuum-concentrcted is 60~ 70 DEG C, vacuum degree is -0.05~-0.04MPa.
On the basis of said program, the fish-bone in step 1) first removes fat and fascia.
On the basis of said program, the fish-bone after removal fat and fascia is broken into granule, molten with 0.5g/L sodium carbonate Liquid impregnates 1h, is dried after cleaning 2 times later.
On the basis of said program, the acetic acid solution a concentration of 0.5% in step 1).
On the basis of said program, the dioxygen water consumption in step 2) is that its body is added in collagen swelling extracting solution Product 0.5%.
Any additive is not added in the albumen powder of the present invention, nutrition is balanced, and dissolubility is good, absorption easy to digest, protein Content is high, contains phosphatide, the DHA isoreactivity ingredients for promoting infant development and increase intelligence.The present invention's prepares collagen peptide Method effectively can prepare collagen using fish processing byproduct fish-bone, of low cost, and removal of impurities and concentrated effect are good, fit Close scale industrial production;The collagen free from extraneous odour of preparation.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, to the specific implementation mode that provides according to the present invention, details are as follows:
Embodiment 1
One kind extracting collagen preparation method from fish-bone, and step includes:
1) acetic acid solution that fish-bone is measured with 5 times, is stirred into extraction 72h at 5 DEG C, then uses refrigerated centrifuge with 3000r/ The speed of min centrifuges 10min, collects supernatant, and as collagen is swollen extracting solution;
2) it, is swollen in extracting solution in collagen and hydrogen peroxide is added, stand 5h after mixing, next use 80g/L lemons Lemon three sodium solutions of acid adjust pH value and are equal to 5, and standing filters in a moment, abandons sediment, and the swelling that acquisition removes part foreign protein carries Take liquid;
3) appropriate sodium chloride, is added into the swelling extracting solution under stiring, is slowly stirred, is stood at 4 DEG C after 10min It centrifuges afterwards for 24 hours, collects salt precipitation object, the Tris buffer solutions for being 7.0 with pH value impregnate for 24 hours at 4 DEG C, centrifuge again, collect Sediment is fitted into bag filter, with mass concentration be 1.2% acetic acid solution dialyse 18h after, then with distilled water dialyse 48h, most What is obtained afterwards is the water-swellable liquid of the higher collagen of purity, spare after measurement wherein protein content;
4) soft water of 4 times of volumes, will be added in the water-swellable liquid of the high purity collagen of acquisition, be warming up to 55 under stiring DEG C, it is 5 then to adjust solution ph with acetic acid, and papain is added and carries out 2~4h of enzyme hydrolysis, Papain enzyme dosage is glue The 3% of the former water-swellable liquid protein quality of albumen obtains Hydrolyzed Collagen liquid;
5) hydrolyzate, is subjected to vacuum-concentrcted, is prepared into collagen liquid, the temperature of vacuum-concentrcted is 60~ 70 DEG C, vacuum degree is -0.05~-0.04MPa.
Preferably, the fish-bone in step 1) first removes fat and fascia.Fish-bone after removal fat and fascia is broken into small Grain is dried with 0.5g/L soaking in sodium carbonate solution 1h after cleaning 2 times later.
On the basis of said program, the acetic acid solution a concentration of 0.5% in step 1).
On the basis of said program, the dioxygen water consumption in step 2) is that its body is added in collagen swelling extracting solution Product 0.5%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of collagen protein powder, by following components according to being prepared:
10 parts of fish bone collagen albumen powder, 10 parts of PURE WHEY, 15 parts of Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal, 10 parts of krill albumen powder, 50 parts of soyabean protein powder.
Preparation method is as follows:
(1) it is added in warm water and impregnates after weighing each component according to quantity;
(2) mixture after immersion is worn into slurry;
(3) slurry mixture carries out homogeneous, and homogenization pressure 20-23MPa, homogenizing temperature is between 55-65 DEG C;
(4) inlet air temperature control is at 130-140 DEG C, 85-90 DEG C of leaving air temp, degree of atomization 70-80%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of collagen protein powder, by following components according to being prepared:
15 parts of fish bone collagen albumen powder, 15 parts of PURE WHEY, 20 parts of Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal, 15 parts of krill albumen powder, 55 parts of soyabean protein powder.
Preparation method is as follows:
(1) it is added in warm water and impregnates after weighing each component according to quantity;
(2) mixture after immersion is worn into slurry;
(3) slurry mixture carries out homogeneous, and homogenization pressure 20-23MPa, homogenizing temperature is between 55-65 DEG C;
(4) inlet air temperature control is at 130-140 DEG C, 85-90 DEG C of leaving air temp, degree of atomization 70-80%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of collagen protein powder, by following components according to being prepared:
20 parts of fish bone collagen albumen powder, 20 parts of PURE WHEY, 25 parts of Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal, 20 parts of krill albumen powder, 60 parts of soyabean protein powder.
Preparation method is as follows:
(1) it is added in warm water and impregnates after weighing each component according to quantity;
(2) mixture after immersion is worn into slurry;
(3) slurry mixture carries out homogeneous, and homogenization pressure 20-23MPa, homogenizing temperature is between 55-65 DEG C;
(4) inlet air temperature control is at 130-140 DEG C, 85-90 DEG C of leaving air temp, degree of atomization 70-80%.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appoint What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc. Imitate embodiment.But it is every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to the technical essence of the invention to above example institute Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of collagen protein powder, which is characterized in that by following components according to being prepared:
10-20 parts of fish bone collagen albumen powder, 10-20 parts of PURE WHEY, 15-25 parts of Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal, krill albumen powder 10-20 parts, 50-60 parts of soyabean protein powder.
2. collagen protein powder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by following components according to being prepared:
15 parts of fish bone collagen albumen powder, 15 parts of PURE WHEY, 20 parts of Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal, 15 parts of krill albumen powder, soybean 55 parts of albumen powder.
3. a kind of preparation method of collagen protein powder as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that be as follows:
(1) it is added in warm water and impregnates after weighing each component according to quantity;
(2) mixture after immersion is worn into slurry;
(3) slurry mixture carries out homogeneous, and homogenization pressure 20-23MPa, homogenizing temperature is between 55-65 DEG C;
(4) inlet air temperature control is at 130-140 DEG C, 85-90 DEG C of leaving air temp, degree of atomization 70-80%.
4. collagen protein powder according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the preparation side of the fish bone collagen albumen Method is as follows:
1) acetic acid solution that fish-bone is measured with 5 times, is stirred into extraction 72h at 5 DEG C, then uses refrigerated centrifuge with 3000r/min Speed centrifuge 10min, collect supernatant, as collagen be swollen extracting solution;
2) it, is swollen in extracting solution in collagen and hydrogen peroxide is added, stand 5h after mixing, next use 80g/L citric acids Three sodium solutions adjust pH value and are equal to 5, and standing filters in a moment, abandons sediment, obtains the swelling extracting solution for removing part foreign protein;
3) appropriate sodium chloride, is added into the swelling extracting solution under stiring, is slowly stirred, is stood for 24 hours at 4 DEG C after 10min After centrifuge, collect salt precipitation object, with pH value be 7.0 Tris buffer solutions impregnated for 24 hours at 4 DEG C, centrifuge again, collect precipitation Object is fitted into bag filter, and the acetic acid solution for being 1.2% with mass concentration is dialysed after 18h, then is dialysed 48h with distilled water, finally To be the water-swellable liquid of the higher collagen of purity, measure spare wherein after protein content;
4) soft water of 4 times of volumes, will be added in the water-swellable liquid of the high purity collagen of acquisition, be warming up to 55 DEG C under stiring, Then it is 5 to adjust solution ph with acetic acid, and papain is added and carries out 2~4h of enzyme hydrolysis, Papain enzyme dosage is collagen The 3% of the water-swellable liquid protein quality of albumen obtains Hydrolyzed Collagen liquid;
5) hydrolyzate, is subjected to vacuum-concentrcted, is prepared into collagen liquid, the temperature of vacuum-concentrcted is 60~70 DEG C, vacuum degree is -0.05~-0.04MPa.
5. collagen protein powder according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Fish-bone in step 1) first removes fat and fascia.
6. according to claim 5 extract collagen preparation method from fish-bone, which is characterized in that
Fish-bone after removal fat and fascia is broken into granule, with 0.5g/L soaking in sodium carbonate solution 1h, dries in the air after cleaning 2 times later It is dry.
7. according to claim 6 extract collagen preparation method from fish-bone, which is characterized in that the second in step 1) Acid solutions are 0.5%.
8. according to claim 7 extract collagen preparation method from fish-bone, which is characterized in that double in step 2) Oxygen water consumption is that its volume 0.5% is added in collagen swelling extracting solution.
CN201810174026.6A 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 A kind of collagen protein powder and preparation method thereof Pending CN108464510A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810174026.6A CN108464510A (en) 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 A kind of collagen protein powder and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109567210A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-04-05 广东海洋大学 A kind of Fish protein and vegetable protein or lactoprotein composite powder
CN115590202A (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-01-13 东北农业大学(Cn) Nutritional powder beneficial to absorption of soybean protein and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109567210A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-04-05 广东海洋大学 A kind of Fish protein and vegetable protein or lactoprotein composite powder
CN115590202A (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-01-13 东北农业大学(Cn) Nutritional powder beneficial to absorption of soybean protein and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180831