CN108464282A - A kind of jellyfish trawlnet for protecting fishery resourses - Google Patents
A kind of jellyfish trawlnet for protecting fishery resourses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108464282A CN108464282A CN201810344270.2A CN201810344270A CN108464282A CN 108464282 A CN108464282 A CN 108464282A CN 201810344270 A CN201810344270 A CN 201810344270A CN 108464282 A CN108464282 A CN 108464282A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- trawlnet
- jellyfish
- ring pipe
- cutter
- protecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000242583 Scyphozoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-IEBWSBKVSA-N (3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl (1s,3s)-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@@H]1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-IEBWSBKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K73/00—Drawn nets
- A01K73/02—Trawling nets
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
Abstract
The jellyfish trawlnet that the invention discloses a kind of for protecting fishery resourses, including trawlnet are connected with ring pipe at the trawlnet port, and the ring pipe annulus surrounding is fixedly connected with trawlnet, and the trawlnet is internally provided with cutter；The cutter centre position is equipped with movable device, the trawlnet tail portion is connected with net capsule, the size of mesh of the trawlnet is less than cutter internal clearance, prevent the jellyfish of capture from being escaped from from trawlnet side, ring pipe top sidewall is equipped with water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe is connected to pumping inside ring pipe by water pump, when ring pipe internal pressure increases, ring pipe can become quadrilateral structure, it can realize that ring pipe automatically switches shape, cutter can cut jellyfish small, the fish and shrimp in jellyfish are discharged simultaneously, cutter is equipped at least one escape mouth with trawlnet junction close to ring pipe side, fish passes through mouth escape of escaping with shrimp, realize fishery resources sustainable development, trawlnet two bottom sides are connected with sinker ring along trawlnet length direction interval, facilitate and carries out receipts net.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of jellyfish trawlnet, specially a kind of jellyfish trawlnet for protecting fishery resourses belongs to fishing gear
Fishing method field.
Background technology
Jellyfish is planktonic organism important in aquatic environment, belongs to trichocyst animal Scyphozoa, jellyfish be it is a kind of very
Beautiful aquatic animal, its physical shapes vary just as a Transparent umbrella, the diameter of fimbriatum.But with ocean
The reasons such as environmental pollution and body eutrophication, jellyfish have gradually developed a kind of also harmful, cause calamity biology.Jellyfish breaks out to sea
The foreign ecosystem can cause serious harmful effect.Marine fishery resources is the most direct victim that jellyfish breaks out.Currently, having
Many inventive techniques are dedicated to catching or removing the jellyfish in ocean, such as：Application number：201310192373.9 and
201210288542.4 the relevant technologies provided.But above-mentioned technology only realizes fishing or removes jellyfish, does not consider
The factor to protect fishery resourses.So also there is certain limitation in the waters that above-mentioned technology there are significant limitation, uses.It is special
If it is not, using above-mentioned technology, to disappear when fishery conservation zone or fishery resources nursing ground occur jellyfish and break out phenomenon
Fishery resources are also inflicted heavy losses on while except jellyfish, have seriously affected the sustainable development of fishery resources.Therefore, it is necessary to carry
For a kind of jellyfish trawlnet to protect fishery resourses, fishery resources are discharged while realizing jellyfish fishing, reach fishery
The reasonable utilization of resource.The jellyfish trawlnet that the present invention provides a kind of for protecting fishery resourses, water inlet pipe is connected by water pump
It is pumped inside to ring pipe, when the ring pipe internal pressure increases, can realize that ring pipe automatically switches shape, control support
Flow and hydraulic pressure, prevent the feeler of jellyfish from hanging on cutter, influence capturing efficiency in net, and catching net is surrounded by storage bag,
The larger fish of volume can be stored with jellyfish, using flexible.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is that providing a kind of jellyfish for protecting fishery resourses to solve the above-mentioned problems drags
Net.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose：A kind of jellyfish trawlnet for protecting fishery resourses,
Including trawlnet, ring pipe is connected at the trawlnet port, the ring pipe annulus surrounding is fixedly connected with trawlnet, described to drag
Net is internally provided with cutter；The cutter centre position is equipped with movable device, and the trawlnet tail portion is connected with net capsule, described to drag
The mesh number of net is more than the mesh number of the cutter；
The ring pipe includes multistage unit pipes, is connected to by neck tube between the adjacent unit pipes, the neck tube it is straight
Diameter is less than the diameter of the unit pipes, and ring pipe top side wall is equipped with water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the trawlnet is equipped at least one escape with the cutter junction close to the ring pipe side
Mouthful.
Further, the cutter is equipped at intervals with sawtooth piece.
Preferably, corresponding two sides of the ring pipe are connected with lanyard, and described lanyard one end is connected with link.
Further, the trawlnet two bottom sides are equipped with multiple sinker rings along trawlnet length direction.
Preferably, it is passed through on the inside of the sinker ring and is provided with net collecting rope.
Further, the net collecting rope is connected to by pulley on the link.
Preferably, the mesh number of the net capsule is more than the mesh number of the trawlnet.
Further, the net capsule tail portion is equipped with necking rope.
Preferably, the movable device is equipped with multiple connecting rods towards outside divergence expression.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) ring pipe is rubber hose material, prevents water pollution, and ring pipe includes multistage unit pipes, adjacent cells pipe it
Between be connected to by neck tube, the diameter of neck tube is less than the diameter of unit pipes, and ring pipe top sidewall is equipped with water inlet pipe, passes through water pump
Connection water inlet pipe is to pumping inside ring pipe, and when ring pipe internal pressure increases, ring pipe can become quadrilateral structure, can
It realizes that ring pipe automatically switches shape, controls flow and hydraulic pressure in trawlnet, prevent the feeler of jellyfish from hanging on cutter, influence
Capturing efficiency.
(2) cutter can cut jellyfish small, while discharge the fish in jellyfish and shrimp, and cutter is leaned on trawlnet junction
Nearly ring pipe side is equipped at least one escape mouth, and fish is entered by mouth of escaping in water with shrimp, will while realizing jellyfish fishing
All fishery are released effectively, and realize fishery resources sustainable development.
(3) net capsule tail portion is equipped with necking rope, need to only be fastened necking rope when capturing jellyfish, and the mesh number of net capsule is more than cutting
Device, the jellyfish filtered out by cutter enter net capsule with other biologies, are filtered again by net capsule, can be by other in jellyfish
Biofiltration is gone out.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is cutter structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is ring pipe structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
In figure：1, ring pipe, 2, link, 3, cutter, 4, sinker ring, 5, trawlnet, 6, storage bag, 7, net capsule, 8, escape
Mouthful.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment belongs to the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-3, a kind of jellyfish trawlnet for protecting fishery resourses, including trawlnet 5, at 5 port of the trawlnet
It is connected with ring pipe 1,1 annulus surrounding of the ring pipe is fixedly connected with trawlnet 5, and the trawlnet 5 is internally provided with cutter 3；
3 centre position of the cutter is equipped with movable device, and 5 tail portion of the trawlnet is connected with net capsule 7；
The ring pipe 1 includes multistage unit pipes, is connected to by neck tube between the adjacent unit pipes, the neck tube it is straight
Diameter is less than the diameter of the unit pipes, and ring pipe top side wall is equipped with water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected by water pump
It is pumped inside to the ring pipe 1, when 1 internal pressure of the ring pipe increases, the ring pipe 1 can become quadrangularly knot
Structure can realize that the ring pipe 1 automatically switches shape.
Ring pipe 1 is rubber hose material, and water pollution, 1 corresponding two side of ring pipe is prevented to be provided with lanyard, lanyard
One end is provided with link 2, and trawlnet 5 is connected on fishing boat by link 2 when capturing jellyfish, and trawlnet 5 is pulled in sea by fishing boat
Middle operation.
Trawlnet 5 is equipped at least one storage bag 6 with 3 junction of cutter, and movable device is equipped with drawstring, is drawn by pulling
Rope makes cutter 3 carry out jellyfish cutting, while discharging the fish in jellyfish and shrimp, and cutter 3 is with 5 junction of trawlnet close to ring-like
It is escaped, is realized all fishery while jellyfish is caught by mouth 8 of escaping with shrimp equipped at least one escape mouth 8, fish in 1 side of pipe
It is released effectively, realizes that fishery resources sustainable development, 5 two bottom sides of trawlnet are equipped with multiple sinker rings 4 along 5 length direction of trawlnet,
4 inside of sinker ring passes through net collecting rope, by pulling net collecting rope, sinker ring 4 is flocked together, it is more convenient to receive net.
The mesh number of net capsule 7 is more than the mesh number of trawlnet 3, and the jellyfish filtered out by cutter 3 enters with other biologies
Net capsule 7 is filtered again by net capsule 7, prevents from mixing in the jellyfish captured there are many other biological, 7 tail portion of net capsule is connected with contracting
Mouth rope passes through the folding that necking rope adjusts net capsule 7.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of jellyfish trawlnet for protecting fishery resourses, including trawlnet, it is connected with ring pipe at the trawlnet port, it is described
Ring pipe annulus surrounding is fixedly connected with trawlnet, and the trawlnet is internally provided with cutter；It is characterized in that, in the cutter
Meta position has installed movable device, and the trawlnet tail portion is connected with net capsule；
The ring pipe includes multistage unit pipes, is connected to by neck tube between the adjacent unit pipes, the diameter of the neck tube is small
In the diameter of the unit pipes, ring pipe top side wall is equipped with water inlet pipe.
2. a kind of jellyfish trawlnet for protecting fishery resourses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The trawlnet with
The cutter junction is equipped at least one escape mouth close to the ring pipe side.
3. a kind of jellyfish trawlnet for protecting fishery resourses according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The cutter
It is equipped at intervals with sawtooth piece.
4. a kind of jellyfish trawlnet for protecting fishery resourses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ring pipe
Corresponding two sides are connected with lanyard, and described lanyard one end is connected with link.
5. a kind of jellyfish trawlnet for protecting fishery resourses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The trawlnet bottom
Portion both sides are equipped with multiple sinker rings along trawlnet length direction.
6. a kind of jellyfish trawlnet for protecting fishery resourses according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The sinker ring
Inside passes through and is provided with net collecting rope.
7. a kind of jellyfish trawlnet for protecting fishery resourses according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The net collecting rope
It is connected on the link by pulley.
8. a kind of jellyfish trawlnet for protecting fishery resourses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The net capsule
Mesh number is more than the mesh number of the trawlnet.
9. a kind of jellyfish trawlnet for protecting fishery resourses according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The net capsule tail
Portion is equipped with necking rope.
10. a kind of jellyfish trawlnet for protecting fishery resourses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The activity
Mechanism is equipped with multiple connecting rods towards outside divergence expression.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810344270.2A CN108464282B (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | Jellyfish trawl net for protecting fishery resources |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810344270.2A CN108464282B (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | Jellyfish trawl net for protecting fishery resources |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108464282A true CN108464282A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
| CN108464282B CN108464282B (en) | 2020-05-19 |
Family
ID=63263326
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810344270.2A Expired - Fee Related CN108464282B (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | Jellyfish trawl net for protecting fishery resources |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108464282B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112450162A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-03-09 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Rectangular net bag |
| CN114557324A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2022-05-31 | 江苏省海洋水产研究所 | Anti-mis-catching eel fry catching and fishing net |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202172719U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-03-28 | 余中伟 | Water injection type elevator fishing net |
| KR20140047310A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-22 | 한국과학기술원 | Apparatus for gathering and cutting a jelly fish |
-
2018
- 2018-04-17 CN CN201810344270.2A patent/CN108464282B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202172719U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-03-28 | 余中伟 | Water injection type elevator fishing net |
| KR20140047310A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-22 | 한국과학기술원 | Apparatus for gathering and cutting a jelly fish |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112450162A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-03-09 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Rectangular net bag |
| CN114557324A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2022-05-31 | 江苏省海洋水产研究所 | Anti-mis-catching eel fry catching and fishing net |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108464282B (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200519 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |