CN108459565A - A kind of flattening intelligent building control system - Google Patents
A kind of flattening intelligent building control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108459565A CN108459565A CN201711422510.8A CN201711422510A CN108459565A CN 108459565 A CN108459565 A CN 108459565A CN 201711422510 A CN201711422510 A CN 201711422510A CN 108459565 A CN108459565 A CN 108459565A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- user
- information
- cloud platform
- space
- zone controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005662 electromechanics Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000019633 pungent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012706 support-vector machine Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013473 artificial intelligence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010068052 Mosaicism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007418 data mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013499 data model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003765 sex chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033772 system development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/41845—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by system universality, reconfigurability, modularity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flattening intelligent building control systems, and building are divided into multiple regions space according to the spatial distribution for the electromechanical equipment arranged in building, form electromechanical equipment flattening arrangement, system includes:The zone controller being arranged in regional space, at least one electromechanical equipment controlled by corresponding region controller in the cloud platform being connect with each zone controller and each regional space, flattening intelligent building control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the vertical configuration that traditional building control system equipment is divided with functional category is broken, it is divided as unit of regional space, build the system architecture of flattening, it is controlled by zone controller, reduce the difficulty and workload of the electromechanical equipment configuration when different systems is transformed or is installed, and the data uploaded by cloud platform collecting zone controller, establish user preferences modeling, and then realize the intelligentized control method of electromechanical equipment in building, so that data resource is able to efficiently share.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building automation and coutrol domain technology field more particularly to a kind of flattening intelligent building control systems
System.
Background technology
The development course of intelligent building is probably divided into three phases according to the intelligence degree of building:The traditional architecture stage,
Intelligent building stage and wisdom construction stage.The traditional architecture stage refers to the initial stage of intelligent building development, on existing building basis
It is upper to be equipped with various auxiliary systems, so that it is possessed complete communication network and automation control ability.Intelligence in 1988
Can building be defined as " incorporate multiple subsystems in order to manage resource by a kind of Cooperative Mode, realize technical performance,
Investment, operation cost reduction and flexible maximized building " (Intelligent Building Institution, 1988;
Leifer,1988).The intelligent building stage refers to the period of expansion of intelligent building, and the definition of intelligent building is not limited solely to electromechanics
The networking and automation of equipment and system, core concept include safe efficient, convenient, energy-saving and environmental protection and health (《Intelligence
Architectural design standard》GB/T50314-2006).First with Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, mobile interchange and artificial intelligence etc.
Into the development and propulsion of technology, intelligent building is also correspondingly transferred to the stage of ripeness by developing stage, and wisdom building, which becomes, currently builds
Build the synonym of development.
Ripe wisdom building, can be linked up with self study and thinking with people, had certain prediction and self determined
Plan ability, and as a part for smart city, can highly be interconnected on higher layer of structure, that is, have perception,
Transmission, memory, reasoning, judgement and decision-making capability building (《Standsrd for design of intelligent buildings》GB/T50314-2015).However, intelligence
Energy building trade is all also far from reaching this level in technical capability and user demand.
Building control system still uses the vertical configuration of the layering graded of traditional industry control at present, between each subsystem
Relatively isolated, underlying device connects the controllers such as corresponding DDC, PLC using bussing technique, and each subsystem needs are individually matched
Controller and server are set, independent management platform and data center are possessed.It is this it is isolated, closed, lag technology and
System cannot be met the needs of users.For manager, disperses numerous subscriber device management platforms and not only make
At resource distribution redundancy and waste, also bring many management and O&M inconvenient, linkage and cooperation are lacked between system leads to integral tube
The horizontal lag of reason, meanwhile, system lock leads to that system subsequently updates and extension gets into a difficult position.For user, system institute
The business and service fixed single that can be provided, cannot meet its personalized and intelligentized multi-demands.For investor,
Profit model remains in traditional soft and hardware charging mode, and system development lacks reproducibility, and each project customizes respectively
It develops and integrated, one-time investment mode not only causes construction cost excessively high, and later stage system upgrade improvement expenses and difficulty meeting
Increase, and lack enough open system ecological environments, causes resource not share efficiently, there are platforms and hardware compatibility
Sex chromosome mosaicism;Meanwhile technological development cost is higher, data application is still limited by space, it is difficult to groups of building external equipment and subsystem
Intercommunication lacks globality consideration, it is difficult to extend to garden grade or even City-level system.
Invention content
In view of the above problems, the present invention, which provides, a kind of overcoming the above problem or solves the above problems at least partly flat
Graduation intelligent building control system allows data resource efficiently to share to reduce situ configuration difficulty and workload.
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of flattening intelligent building control system, including:
Building are divided into multiple regions space, the system packet according to the spatial distribution for the electromechanical equipment arranged in building
It includes:Zone controller that each regional space is correspondingly arranged, the cloud platform being connect with each zone controller and each region
At least one electromechanical equipment controlled by corresponding region controller in space, wherein:
The cloud platform identifies current for the user information that receiving area controller uploads according to the user information
The User Identity of user;
The cloud platform is additionally operable to search preset mapping relations according to the User Identity of active user, to obtain
The user preferences modeling of active user, the mapping relations include the correspondence between User Identity and user preferences modeling
Relationship;
The cloud platform is additionally operable to obtain the corresponding comfort behavior parameter information of the user preferences modeling, according to described
Comfort behavior parameter information generates control instruction, and the control instruction is sent to the zone controller;
The target area controller, for the control instruction that basis receives, at least one in current region space
A electromechanical equipment is controlled, so that the physical environment parameter of each electromechanical equipment output meets the comfort behavior parameter information
Requirement.
Wherein, the cloud platform is additionally operable to:
The history use state information of different user in the corresponding region space that each region controller uploads is obtained in advance;
History physics of each user at corresponding region space is extracted from the history use state information of different user
Ambient parameter information;
It is every using Pareto font quantitative description using the history physical environment parameter information of each user as data sample
The data sample point boundary parameter of the comfort behavior of one user;
The data sample point boundary parameter of the comfort behavior is quantified using classifier algorithm, obtains user preference
The corresponding comfort behavior parameter information of model.
Wherein, the cloud platform is additionally operable to:
Receive the currently used status information of each user in the corresponding region space that each zone controller uploads in real time;
Current physical environment of the user at corresponding region space is extracted from the currently used status information of each user
Parameter information, and the corresponding data sample of user is updated;
The user preferences modeling is optimized according to data sample after update.
Wherein, the cloud platform is additionally operable to receive each user in the corresponding region space that each zone controller uploads
User information, establish the mapping relations between user information and User Identity.
Wherein, the cloud platform is that each regional space is provided with standard data set in advance, and the standard data set includes
Regional space information, controller attribute information, user information, physical environment parameter information and electromechanical equipment information;
The use state information for the user that the cloud platform uploads zone controller is carried out in the form of standard data set
Storage.
Wherein, the cloud platform is additionally operable to receive making for user in the corresponding region space that each zone controller uploads
With status information, the mapping relations between the User Identity and the use state information are established.
Wherein, the zone controller is additionally operable to after receiving instruction set by user, is acquired in conjunction with electromechanical equipment
Current physical environment parameter forms Partial controll instruction, relevant electromechanical equipment is controlled according to Partial controll instruction, to adjust
Save the physical environment parameter in corresponding region.
Wherein, each zone controller connects at least one electromechanics in corresponding region space by I/O Interface Terminals and sets
It is standby, or pass through at least one electromechanical equipment in wireless network corresponding region space.
Wherein, the user information can be acquired by following electromechanical equipment:Video equipment and/or access control equipment.
The technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
Flattening intelligent building control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, according to the sky for the electromechanical equipment arranged in building
Between distribution building are divided into multiple regions space, form electromechanical equipment flattening arrangement, system includes:It is arranged in regional space
Zone controller, in the cloud platform that is connect with each zone controller and each regional space by corresponding region controller control
At least one electromechanical equipment of system, flattening intelligent building control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention have broken traditional building
The vertical configuration that space control system equipment is divided with functional category, is divided as unit of regional space, builds flattening
System architecture is controlled by zone controller, when the system belonging to different electromechanical equipments is transformed or is installed, drop
The low difficulty and workload that are configured to electromechanical equipment, and the data uploaded by cloud platform collecting zone controller, build
Vertical user preferences modeling, and then realize the intelligentized control method of electromechanical equipment in building so that data resource is able to efficiently shared.
Above description is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention,
And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can
It is clearer and more comprehensible, below the special specific implementation mode for lifting the present invention.
Description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefit are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.Attached drawing only for the purpose of illustrating preferred embodiments, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of area equipment flat architecture involved by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of flattening intelligent building control system involved by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of flattening intelligent building control system of a specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of user's zone of comfort boundary demarcation involved by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of structure of the flattening intelligent building control system of office space involved by the embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
Specific implementation mode
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here
It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure
Completely it is communicated to those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 diagrammatically illustrates a kind of schematic diagram of area equipment flat architecture of one embodiment of the invention.Such as Fig. 1
In longitudinal direction shown in, traditional building control system equipment is the vertical configuration divided with functional category, i.e. air-conditioning system 101, new
Wind system 102, lighting system 103, safety-protection system 104 and fire-fighting system 105 have the vertical control subsystem being respectively subordinate to, respectively
It is often difficult to interact between a system and data sharing.
And the flattening intelligent building control system in the embodiment of the present invention, according to the sky for the electromechanical equipment arranged in building
Between distribution building are divided into multiple regions space, as shown in the transverse direction in Fig. 1, be divided into according to the space residing for electromechanical equipment
Different regions:Include specifically region 1, region 2, region 3, each region configures a zone controller so that in same
Electromechanical equipment in one region, can very easily interact and data sharing, overcome the friendship between different vertical system
Mutually difficult problem.
Specifically, a zone controller is respectively configured in each room of a building, indoor institute's Organic Electricity is set
Standby to be attached and control, which constitutes basic control unit or subsystem with electromechanical equipment.Zone controller
Network communication module, I/O modules, memory, processor and power module are inside set, each machine can be connected by I/O Interface Terminals
Electric equipment can also directly be communicated with electromechanical equipment by wireless communication module.
Fig. 2 diagrammatically illustrates a kind of structural schematic diagram of disposition building control system of one embodiment of the invention.
Flattening intelligent building control system in the present embodiment includes:Zone controller 201 that each regional space is correspondingly arranged, with
In the cloud platform 202 of the connection of each zone controller 201 and each regional space extremely by the control of corresponding region controller 201
A few electromechanical equipment 203, wherein each zone controller is connected in corresponding region space at least by I/O Interface Terminals
One electromechanical equipment, or pass through at least one electromechanical equipment in wireless network corresponding region space:
In embodiments of the present invention, the cloud platform 202, for the user information that receiving area controller 201 uploads, root
The User Identity of active user is identified according to the user information;
Wherein, the user information can be facial recognition information, finger print information, card using information etc., to this present invention not
It is specifically limited, the user information can be acquired by following electromechanical equipment:Video equipment and/or access control equipment.
The cloud platform 202 is additionally operable to search preset mapping relations according to the User Identity of active user, to obtain
It includes pair between User Identity and user preferences modeling to take the user preferences modeling of active user, the mapping relations
It should be related to;
The cloud platform 202 is additionally operable to obtain the corresponding comfort behavior parameter information of the user preferences modeling, according to institute
It states comfort behavior parameter information and generates control instruction, and the control instruction is sent to the zone controller 201;
The target area controller 201, for according to the control instruction that receives, in current region space at least
One electromechanical equipment 203 is controlled, so that the physical environment parameter that each electromechanical equipment 203 exports meets the comfort behavior
The requirement of parameter information.
Flattening intelligent building control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, according to the sky for the electromechanical equipment arranged in building
Between distribution building are divided into multiple regions space, form electromechanical equipment flattening arrangement, system includes:It is arranged in regional space
Zone controller, in the cloud platform that is connect with each zone controller and each regional space by corresponding region controller control
At least one electromechanical equipment of system, flattening intelligent building control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention have broken traditional building
The vertical configuration that space control system equipment is divided with functional category, is divided as unit of regional space, builds flattening
System architecture is controlled by zone controller, when the system belonging to different electromechanical equipments is transformed or is installed, drop
The low difficulty and workload that are configured to electromechanical equipment, and the data uploaded by cloud platform collecting zone controller, build
Vertical user preferences modeling, and then realize the intelligentized control method of electromechanical equipment in building so that data resource is able to efficiently shared.
Fig. 3 is in the specific embodiment of the present invention, and the electromechanical equipment specifically includes:Temperature sensor 2011,
Pressure sensor 2012, water valve execute structure 2013, lighting apparatus 2014 etc., and the cloud platform includes database 2021 and at least
One work station 2022, wherein:
202 one side of the cloud platform is capable of providing abundant communication interface, meets the company of each zone controller of downlink 101
Connect demand;On the other hand it is capable of providing standard api interface, the service of providing infrastructures (IaaS) and portion is developed for application layer services
Divide platform service (PaaS) etc..
Database 2021 is mainly used for data storage, and audio and video, figure are stored using unstructured database (NoSQL)
The diversiform datas such as picture, text and number.This cloud platform defines uniform data specification, and is realized by standard data set,
The standard data set includes regional space information, controller attribute information, personal information, physical context information, electromechanical equipment
Information and other remark informations etc. can support the data closed loop of total system, and can be with building construction external device and system
It interconnects, overcomes the problem of other acentric building control system information mutual communication inconvenience.
In another embodiment of the invention, the cloud platform is additionally operable to:
The history use state information of different user in the corresponding region space that each region controller uploads is obtained in advance;
History physics of each user at corresponding region space is extracted from the history use state information of different user
Ambient parameter information;
It is every using Pareto font quantitative description using the history physical environment parameter information of each user as data sample
The data sample point boundary parameter of the comfort behavior of one user;
The data sample point boundary parameter of the comfort behavior is quantified using classifier algorithm, obtains user preference
The corresponding comfort behavior parameter information of model.
Wherein, the classifier algorithm include but is not limited to linear discriminant analysis (LDA), support vector machines (SVM) and
Radial basis function (RBF), is not specifically limited this present invention.
In this embodiment of the invention, when electromechanical equipment 103 generates new use state, the cloud platform is also used
In:
Receive the currently used status information of each user in the corresponding region space that each zone controller uploads in real time;
Current physical environment of the user at corresponding region space is extracted from the currently used status information of each user
Parameter information, and the corresponding data sample of user is updated;
The user preferences modeling is optimized according to data sample after update.
In this embodiment of the invention, developer can according to cloud platform precipitate data, towards personnel demand into
Row data analysis and excavation, establish the demand model of personnel, personalized intelligent Service are then provided according to this model.
In the specific embodiment of the present invention, it is as follows to carry out intelligent temperature adjustment process for user:
Sensor record humiture sample point is denoted as x when user adjusts air-conditioning switchi=(ti,hi)T∈R2, i=1,2 ...,
Wherein xiIndicate i-th of sample point measured value when user carries out air-conditioning adjusting, tiIndicate the temperature value of t moment, hiIndicate t moment
Rh value.According to humiture physical characteristic and Human Physiology characteristic, it can be deduced that the crucial direction of personnel's hotness is
The crucial direction of high temperature-low humidity and high temperature-high humidity, cold sensation is low temperature-low humidity and low temperature-high humidity.The present invention utilizes Pareto
Forward position gathers to describe hotness zone boundary, that is, utilizes set P1|hAnd P2|hHigh temperature-the low humidity in hotness region is described respectively
With the boundary in the crucial direction of high temperature-high humidity, set P is utilized1|cAnd P2|cDescription describes the low temperature-low humidity in cold sensation region respectively
With the boundary in the crucial direction of low temperature-high humidity, as shown in figure 4, solid dot indicate hotness data sample point, asterisk indicate creeping chill
Feel data sample point, hotness boundary can use P1|h∩P2|hDescription, cold sensation zone boundary can use P1|c∩P2|cDescription.
The estimation that boundary parameter can be obtained on the basis of this using algorithm of support vector machine (SVM), i.e., to the cold and hot preference area of personnel environment
Domain carries out quantitative expression.When personnel enter some region, video equipment or access control system can obtain the identity letter of the personnel
Breath and access right.Meanwhile the hot-cool environment preference parameter of personnel is also issued to zone controller by cloud platform, and then from homophony
Air-conditioning is saved to meet the comfort need of user.Equally, lighting system can also carry out similar intelligent decision process, herein no longer
It repeats.In whole process, portion of environment control office is adjusted in existing region, and has the Collaborative Control of each subsystem under the overall situation.
Flattening intelligent building control system according to the present invention provides a kind of personalized intelligence based on data mining
It can service, that is, utilize the Behavior preference of classifier algorithm study user, it is personalized in cloud platform deployment for different user demands
Intelligent strategy, then utilize zone controller realize cross-system between data linkage and customization service.
In conclusion there is the present invention electromechanical equipment of flattening distribution to form sensing layer, distributed storage and calculating
Cloud platform constitutes network layer, the application layer of individualized intelligent service towards personnel, can realize building system information mutual communication, number
According to intercommunication and business intercommunication, simultaneity factor has the opening of height, scalability and ecological.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the zone controller is additionally operable to after receiving instruction set by user,
The current physical environment parameter acquired in conjunction with electromechanical equipment forms Partial controll instruction, and control phase is instructed according to the Partial controll
The electromechanical equipment of pass forms the local closed loop of control and data to adjust the physical environment parameter in corresponding region.
In embodiments of the present invention, the cloud platform is additionally operable to receive the corresponding region sky that each zone controller uploads
The user information of interior each user, establishes the mapping relations between user information and User Identity.
Further, the cloud platform is additionally operable to receive user in the corresponding region space that each zone controller uploads
Use state information, establish the mapping relations between the User Identity and the use state information of the user, from
And facilitate extraction various information related to user, data model is established, or carry out application and development.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order to solve different platform distinct device or platform using when compatibility ask
Topic, the cloud platform are that each regional space is provided with standard data set in advance, and the standard data set includes regional space letter
Breath, controller attribute information, user information, physical environment parameter information and electromechanical equipment information;The cloud platform controls region
The use state information for the user that device processed uploads is stored in the form of standard data set.
In specific application, cloud platform 202 provides abundant things-internet gateway interface, can be by all areas controller
201 data transmission is simultaneously stored in the database of cloud platform.The specification of aggregated data is carried out in the database of cloud platform
Unified and standardization, that is, form standard data set, and the standard data set may include zone controller attribute, area people letter
Breath, region physical environment parameter, area equipment information and other remark informations etc..Fig. 5 is one involved by the embodiment of the present invention
The structural schematic diagram of the flattening intelligent building control system of kind office space, including:Certain building 301, room 302, room
Between zone controller 201 in 302, security device 304, air-conditioning equipment 305, lighting apparatus 2014, fire-fighting equipment 307, fresh air
Equipment 308, user 306, mobile terminal 303, cloud platform 202.In system described in Fig. 5, standard data set is designed as { " area
Domain controller space attribute=11 layers of certain building Building A room 302 ", " user=1 ", " temperature=25 DEG C ", " relative humidity=
50% ", " illumination=150lux ", " CO2=800PPM ", " PM2.5=70 ", " CO2=800 ", " air-conditioning state=open " is " new
Fan condition=open ", " headlamp=open ", " alarm condition=normal ", " ... " };Meanwhile the API of 202 open standard of cloud platform
Interface, can provide infrastructures service IaaS, platform facilities services PaaS and data facility clothes for building field application service
Be engaged in DaaS.
In embodiments of the present invention, cloud platform can break space limitation, precipitate standard data set, while utilizing distribution
Parallel computation improves information processing capability, and the system based on cloud platform can may be employed platform according to personnel demand
Exploitation, and personalized intelligent Service is provided by technologies such as big data analysis and artificial intelligence.
In the specific embodiment of the present invention, certain user constantly regulate air-conditioning in its Administrative Area makes its satisfaction
Oneself thermal comfort demand, region control are adjusted according to its instruction and record its behavior accordingly.Cloud platform passes through statistical
It analyses the user and adjusts the historical datas such as time, setting value and the indoor temperature and humidity value of temperature, learn the comfortable preference temperature for user
Spend section.When later user enters arbitrary region in building, the video system in the region can identify user identity and upload cloud
End, cloud platform can send intelligent decision according to user temperature preference and the zone controller, zone controller given to automatically adjust temperature
To user preferences, personalized intelligent Service is provided for it, that is, completes data closed loop global in whole system.
In this embodiment of the invention, electromechanical equipment 203 is disposed according to spatial distribution, and each space is furnished with
Zone controller 201, total system show the distribution of flattening.Meanwhile the data set needed for transmission data has carried out specification
Uniformly, this provides data supporting for the plug and play of equipment.Air-conditioning original control system agreement is that manufacturer is privately owned in the regions Fig. 4
, it is merely able to meet the temperature control of this vertical subsystem.However, it is difficult to the coordinated signals of each subsystem be realized, such as video system
System realizes that people walks the function of air-conditioning pass with air-conditioning system linkage.In traditional system intelligent transformation, need to air-conditioning system
Controller be replaced, situ configuration change is related to entire perpendicular system, including underlying device driving, field controller,
Network controller and host computer etc., meanwhile, wiring is also required to be changed accordingly.Configuration work amount is big, and wiring is complicated, it is difficult to
Realize that the plug and play of equipment, autgmentability are very poor.And for the system of Fig. 5, it is only necessary to by device drives join domain controller,
Without global configuration.Simultaneously as the standardization of data set, cloud platform also can automatic identification zone controller information, realize and insert
Use.In whole process, device configuration and wiring are only limitted in region, and the standardization of interface and data can be to match automatically
It sets and provides possibility.
The present invention is not directed to any certain programmed language.It should be understood that the realization of various programming languages can be utilized to retouch herein
The present disclosure stated, and the description done above to language-specific is to disclose the preferred forms of the present invention.
In the instructions provided here, numerous specific details are set forth.It is to be appreciated, however, that the implementation of the present invention
Example can be put into practice without these specific details.In some instances, well known method, structure is not been shown in detail
And technology, so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
Similarly, it should be understood that in order to simplify the disclosure and help to understand one or more of each inventive aspect,
Above in the description of exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the invention is grouped together into single implementation sometimes
In example, figure or descriptions thereof.However, the method for the disclosure should be construed to reflect following intention:It is i.e. required to protect
Shield the present invention claims the more features of feature than being expressly recited in each claim.More precisely, as following
Claims reflect as, inventive aspect is all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore,
Thus the claims for following specific implementation mode are expressly incorporated in the specific implementation mode, wherein each claim itself
All as a separate embodiment of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art, which are appreciated that, to carry out adaptively the module in the equipment in embodiment
Change and they are arranged in the one or more equipment different from the embodiment.It can be the module or list in embodiment
Member or component be combined into a module or unit or component, and can be divided into addition multiple submodule or subelement or
Sub-component.Other than such feature and/or at least some of process or unit exclude each other, it may be used any
Combination is disclosed to all features disclosed in this specification (including adjoint claim, abstract and attached drawing) and so to appoint
Where all processes or unit of method or equipment are combined.Unless expressly stated otherwise, this specification (including adjoint power
Profit requires, abstract and attached drawing) disclosed in each feature can be by providing the alternative features of identical, equivalent or similar purpose come generation
It replaces.
In addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that although some embodiments in this include institute in other embodiments
Including certain features rather than other feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiment means to be in the scope of the present invention
Within and form different embodiments.For example, in the following claims, embodiment claimed it is arbitrary it
One mode can use in any combination.
The all parts embodiment of the present invention can be with hardware realization, or to run on one or more processors
Software module realize, or realized with combination thereof.It will be understood by those of skill in the art that can use in practice
Microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) are realized in gateway according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, proxy server, system
Some or all components some or all functions.The present invention is also implemented as executing side as described herein
Some or all equipment or program of device (for example, computer program and computer program product) of method.It is such
Realize that the program of the present invention can may be stored on the computer-readable medium, or can be with the shape of one or more signal
Formula.Such signal can be downloaded from internet website and be obtained, and either be provided on carrier signal or with any other shape
Formula provides.
It should be noted that the present invention will be described rather than limits the invention for above-described embodiment, and ability
Field technique personnel can design alternative embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims.In the claims,
Any reference mark between bracket should not be configured to limitations on claims.Word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of not
Element or step listed in the claims.Word "a" or "an" before element does not exclude the presence of multiple such
Element.The present invention can be by means of including the hardware of several different elements and being come by means of properly programmed computer real
It is existing.In the unit claims listing several devices, several in these devices can be by the same hardware branch
To embody.The use of word first, second, and third does not indicate that any sequence.These words can be explained and be run after fame
Claim.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of flattening intelligent building control system, which is characterized in that according to the space for the electromechanical equipment arranged in building point
Building are divided into multiple regions space by cloth, the system comprises:Zone controller that each regional space is correspondingly arranged, with it is every
At least one electromechanics controlled by corresponding region controller in the cloud platform of one zone controller connection and each regional space
Equipment, wherein:
The cloud platform identifies active user for the user information that receiving area controller uploads according to the user information
User Identity;
The cloud platform is additionally operable to search preset mapping relations according to the User Identity of active user, current to obtain
The user preferences modeling of user, the mapping relations include the corresponding pass between User Identity and user preferences modeling
System;
The cloud platform is additionally operable to obtain the corresponding comfort behavior parameter information of the user preferences modeling, according to described comfortable
Behavioral parameters information generates control instruction, and the control instruction is sent to the zone controller;
The target area controller, for the control instruction that basis receives, at least one machine in current region space
Electric equipment is controlled, so that the physical environment parameter of each electromechanical equipment output meets wanting for the comfort behavior parameter information
It asks.
2. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cloud platform is additionally operable to:
The history use state information of different user in the corresponding region space that each region controller uploads is obtained in advance;
History physical environment of each user at corresponding region space is extracted from the history use state information of different user
Parameter information;
Using the history physical environment parameter information of each user as data sample, each use of Pareto font quantitative description is utilized
The data sample point boundary parameter of the comfort behavior at family;
The data sample point boundary parameter of the comfort behavior is quantified using classifier algorithm, obtains user preferences modeling
Corresponding comfort behavior parameter information.
3. system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cloud platform is additionally operable to:
Receive the currently used status information of each user in the corresponding region space that each zone controller uploads in real time;
Current physical environment parameter of the user at corresponding region space is extracted from the currently used status information of each user
Information, and the corresponding data sample of user is updated;
The user preferences modeling is optimized according to data sample after update.
4. system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cloud platform is additionally operable to receive each zone controller
The user information of each user in the corresponding region space of upload, the mapping established between user information and User Identity are closed
System.
5. system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cloud platform is that standard is arranged in each regional space in advance
Data set, the standard data set include regional space information, controller attribute information, user information, physical environment parameter letter
Breath and electromechanical equipment information;
The cloud platform stores the use state information for the user that zone controller uploads in the form of standard data set.
6. system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cloud platform is additionally operable to receive each zone controller
The use state information of user in the corresponding region space of upload, is established between the user information and the use state information
Mapping relations.
7. system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the zone controller is additionally operable to set receiving user
After fixed instruction, the current physical environment parameter acquired in conjunction with electromechanical equipment forms Partial controll instruction, according to the local controlled
System instruction controls relevant electromechanical equipment, to adjust the physical environment parameter in corresponding region.
8. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each zone controller connects phase by I/O Interface Terminals
At least one electromechanical equipment in regional space is answered, or is set by least one electromechanics in wireless network corresponding region space
It is standby.
9. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the user information is acquired by following electromechanical equipment:Depending on
Frequency equipment and/or access control equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711422510.8A CN108459565A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of flattening intelligent building control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711422510.8A CN108459565A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of flattening intelligent building control system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108459565A true CN108459565A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=63221204
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711422510.8A Pending CN108459565A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of flattening intelligent building control system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108459565A (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109709819A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-03 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of green building energy management method based on network without center |
CN109743702A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-05-10 | 南通华建智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent building SPACE/MA and management method |
CN111158258A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-15 | 深圳市沃马驰电子科技有限公司 | Environment monitoring method and system |
CN111190392A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2020-05-22 | 中思博安科技(北京)有限公司 | Intelligent building management method and system based on block chain |
CN111665736A (en) * | 2020-07-11 | 2020-09-15 | 埃安美(苏州)物联技术有限公司 | Smart home control system based on Internet of things |
CN111708319A (en) * | 2020-07-11 | 2020-09-25 | 埃安美(苏州)物联技术有限公司 | Wisdom official working control system based on thing networking |
CN111736509A (en) * | 2020-07-11 | 2020-10-02 | 埃安美(苏州)物联技术有限公司 | Wisdom building control system based on thing networking |
CN112433487A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2021-03-02 | 杨健 | Regioselectivity control method and device based on 5G technology |
CN112880167A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-01 | 浙江纳特智能网络工程有限公司 | Intelligent building system based on wireless internet of things |
CN113325908A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-08-31 | 衡阳晟达信息技术有限公司 | Wisdom building environment temperature humidity control automatic control system |
CN113589726A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-02 | 北京融安特智能科技股份有限公司 | Storehouse control system, method and computing equipment |
CN114125005A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-01 | 日立楼宇技术(广州)有限公司 | Data processing method and device based on intelligent building system |
CN114609978A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-06-10 | 福建佰时德能源科技有限公司 | Flat control method and control system for air cooling data center |
CN116319904A (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2023-06-23 | 江苏智格高科技有限公司 | Building automatic control distributed method and system |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050241496A1 (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2005-11-03 | Zhaoxia Xu | Restaurant with decentralized cooking system |
CN102736649A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-10-17 | 清华大学 | Individualized personnel cold and hot complain based environment temperature and humidity control method and system |
CN203504758U (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2014-03-26 | 郑永春 | Low-power intelligent mobile terminal based on cloud calculation |
CN104869040A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-08-26 | 深圳市龙俐智能科技有限公司 | High-capacity internet of things communication system and realization method of real-time communication between things |
CN105549513A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-05-04 | 石永丽 | Building intelligent monitoring system based on IOT (Internet of Things) and cloud computing |
CN106210118A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-07 | 三维通信股份有限公司 | A kind of flattening intelligent building precise control system and method |
CN107450434A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-08 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of intelligent node, automatic building control system and method based on two grade network |
CN107490136A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-19 | 国安瑞(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of centralized temperature and humidity intelligent control system |
-
2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201711422510.8A patent/CN108459565A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050241496A1 (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2005-11-03 | Zhaoxia Xu | Restaurant with decentralized cooking system |
CN102736649A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-10-17 | 清华大学 | Individualized personnel cold and hot complain based environment temperature and humidity control method and system |
CN203504758U (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2014-03-26 | 郑永春 | Low-power intelligent mobile terminal based on cloud calculation |
CN104869040A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-08-26 | 深圳市龙俐智能科技有限公司 | High-capacity internet of things communication system and realization method of real-time communication between things |
CN105549513A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-05-04 | 石永丽 | Building intelligent monitoring system based on IOT (Internet of Things) and cloud computing |
CN106210118A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-07 | 三维通信股份有限公司 | A kind of flattening intelligent building precise control system and method |
CN107450434A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-08 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of intelligent node, automatic building control system and method based on two grade network |
CN107490136A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-19 | 国安瑞(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of centralized temperature and humidity intelligent control system |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111190392A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2020-05-22 | 中思博安科技(北京)有限公司 | Intelligent building management method and system based on block chain |
CN109743702A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-05-10 | 南通华建智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent building SPACE/MA and management method |
CN109709819A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-03 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of green building energy management method based on network without center |
CN112433487A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2021-03-02 | 杨健 | Regioselectivity control method and device based on 5G technology |
CN111158258A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-15 | 深圳市沃马驰电子科技有限公司 | Environment monitoring method and system |
CN111665736A (en) * | 2020-07-11 | 2020-09-15 | 埃安美(苏州)物联技术有限公司 | Smart home control system based on Internet of things |
CN111708319A (en) * | 2020-07-11 | 2020-09-25 | 埃安美(苏州)物联技术有限公司 | Wisdom official working control system based on thing networking |
CN111736509A (en) * | 2020-07-11 | 2020-10-02 | 埃安美(苏州)物联技术有限公司 | Wisdom building control system based on thing networking |
CN114609978A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-06-10 | 福建佰时德能源科技有限公司 | Flat control method and control system for air cooling data center |
CN112880167A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-01 | 浙江纳特智能网络工程有限公司 | Intelligent building system based on wireless internet of things |
CN112880167B (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-12-07 | 浙江纳特智能网络工程有限公司 | Intelligent building system based on wireless internet of things |
CN113325908A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-08-31 | 衡阳晟达信息技术有限公司 | Wisdom building environment temperature humidity control automatic control system |
CN113589726A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-02 | 北京融安特智能科技股份有限公司 | Storehouse control system, method and computing equipment |
CN114125005A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-01 | 日立楼宇技术(广州)有限公司 | Data processing method and device based on intelligent building system |
CN114125005B (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2023-09-22 | 日立楼宇技术(广州)有限公司 | Data processing method and device based on intelligent building system |
CN116319904A (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2023-06-23 | 江苏智格高科技有限公司 | Building automatic control distributed method and system |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN108459565A (en) | A kind of flattening intelligent building control system | |
CN108287486A (en) | System and method for executing building energy management | |
AU2014254308A1 (en) | Automated adjustment of an HVAC schedule for resource conservation | |
US20170102681A1 (en) | Coordinating energy use of disparately-controlled devices in the smart home based on near-term predicted hvac control trajectories | |
Casado-Mansilla et al. | A human-centric & context-aware IoT framework for enhancing energy efficiency in buildings of public use | |
Shah et al. | Dynamic user preference parameters selection and energy consumption optimization for smart homes using deep extreme learning machine and bat algorithm | |
WO2014153552A1 (en) | Building power management systems | |
CN104883377B (en) | Control method, control system and the social network server of air-conditioning | |
CA2884883A1 (en) | Social learning softthermostat for commercial buildings | |
CN107562023A (en) | Smart home managing and control system based on user behavior custom | |
US20220136722A1 (en) | Software-defined master system for smart buildings | |
Bisadi et al. | IoT-enabled humans in the loop for energy management systems: promoting building occupants' participation in optimizing energy consumption | |
CN106130838A (en) | Smart Home steward system based on wechat | |
Moreno et al. | A holistic IoT-based management platform for smart environments | |
Yu et al. | An intelligent building that listens to your needs | |
Kontes et al. | Intelligent BEMS design using detailed thermal simulation models and surrogate-based stochastic optimization | |
CN111830842A (en) | Intelligent household non-inductive control system | |
Kerang et al. | Task management system according to changes in the situation based on IoT | |
Metwally et al. | Development of an IoT assessment method: An interdisciplinary framework for energy efficient buildings | |
US20220019186A1 (en) | Method and system for smart environment management | |
WO2022025819A1 (en) | System and method of controlling an air-conditioning and/or heating system | |
Nishi et al. | IoT-based monitoring for smart community | |
Taheri et al. | Real-world implementation of a cloud-based MPC for HVAC control in educational buildings | |
EP3352027B1 (en) | Method and system of smart climatization management | |
Coraci et al. | An innovative heterogeneous transfer learning framework to enhance the scalability of deep reinforcement learning controllers in buildings with integrated energy systems |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180828 |
|
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |