CN108457321A - A kind of multi-functional workboat - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional workboat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108457321A CN108457321A CN201810251720.3A CN201810251720A CN108457321A CN 108457321 A CN108457321 A CN 108457321A CN 201810251720 A CN201810251720 A CN 201810251720A CN 108457321 A CN108457321 A CN 108457321A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hull
- functional
- workboat
- working arm
- equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/96—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements
- E02F3/961—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements with several digging elements or tools mounted on one machine
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/06—Floating substructures as supports
- E02F9/062—Advancing equipment, e.g. spuds for floating dredgers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of multi-functional workboat, solves the problems, such as that the middle-size and small-size dredging device for river channels of the prior art needs two or multiple devices joint completion, while multi-functional workboat also solves the problems such as workboat transition need to employ crane lifting.The multi-functional workboat includes hull, and front leg strut is equipped with below the front end of the hull, and front leg strut lower end connects supporting sephere, rear support leg is equipped with below the rear end of the hull；The front end of the hull is hinged with working arm, and the working arm can be lifted centered on its hinged place, be rotated, and the working arm is equipped with dismountable equipment；It is additionally provided with operating room and functional compartments on the hull, is equipped with by engine or motor-driven hydraulic pump in the functional compartments, the hydraulic pump provides power for the working arm and the equipment.The multi-functional workboat of the present invention can voluntarily remove broken, excavation in construction, load, piling, salvage the multiple functions such as river garbage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to workboat technical fields, particularly relate to a kind of be suitable in phytal zone, river, channel, pond and work
The constructions such as industry sedimentation basin, integrate backhoe dredging, twist inhale dredging and piling work multi-functional workboat.
Background technology
Currently there are various small-sized river processing equipments, whether channel cleanout dredging or river bank are beaten
Stake shore protection is required for two or multiple devices joint completion, and there are following disadvantages：1) functions of the equipments are single, increase buying equipment
Quantity；2) it is limited by construction operating mode, work car disengaging scene is time-consuming and laborious, some places cannot be introduced at all；3) for narrow
Small operating area, phytal zone, workboat can not adapt to scene, can not construct at the scene at all；4) plurality of devices integration of operation,
It occupies working space to increase, increases construction limitation；5) workboat does not have amphibious operation function, workboat practical performance
It has a greatly reduced quality.
Invention content
The present invention proposes a kind of multi-functional workboat, solve the middle-size and small-size river processing equipment of the prior art need two or
The problem of multiple devices joint is completed.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：Multi-functional workboat, including hull, the front end lower section of the hull
Equipped with front leg strut, rear support leg is equipped with below the rear end of the hull；
The front end of the hull is hinged with working arm, and the working arm can be lifted centered on its hinged place, be revolved
Turn, the working arm is equipped with dismountable equipment；
It is additionally provided with operating room and functional compartments on the hull, is equipped with by engine or motor-driven liquid in the functional compartments
Press pump, the hydraulic pump provide power for the working arm and the equipment.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the rear end of the hull is equipped with twisting sucker head, and the twisting sucker head connects by four
Linkage is installed on the hull；
The opening of the twisting sucker head is horizontally oriented always.
It is further improved as to above-mentioned technical proposal, walking mechanism, the walking mechanism is additionally provided on the hull
For one kind in water pump, propeller or winch cable.
As a preferred embodiment, the equipment is to twist to inhale suction head, backhoe mud bucket, piling machine, right
Open one kind in grab bucket, pan, broken bucket.
It is further improved as to above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom end of the front leg strut is equipped with supporting sephere, after described
Supporting leg is connected with oil cylinder, and the oil cylinder controls the rotation and lifting of the rear support leg.
After using above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：1, mobility is good, may be implemented to advance certainly
Field transition is not necessarily to the lifting of crane；2, small particularly suitable for quantities, operating area is narrow, the frequent operating mode of transition；3, it constructs
In can voluntarily remove broken various building wastes, house refuse；4, there is amphibious operation function, no water line to limit,
It is equally applicable to shallow water area or land operation；5, a tractor serves several purposes, hurry working forms at both ends, and the strand of rear end four-bar mechanism support is inhaled
Head, can complete the huge discharge stirring, pumping function of mud etc., and front end can be equipped with strand and inhale suction head, backhoe mud bucket, piling
Machine, split grab bucket, pan, broken bucket etc., the adapted of apparatus above make the ship have channel cleanout dredging, piling shore protection, cleaning
The functions such as river oil slick rubbish；6, the feature of environmental protection is good, strong by performance.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention without having to pay creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art
With obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention；
In figure：1- working arms；2- hulls；3- front leg struts；4- operating rooms；5- functional compartments；6- rear support legs；7- walking mechanisms；
8- electrical systems；9- hydraulic systems；10- equipments；11- four-bar mechanisms；12- twisting sucker heads；13- supporting sepheres；14- spirals
Paddle control mechanism；15- propellers.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment：
As shown in Figure 1, for a kind of embodiment of the multi-functional workboat of the present invention, which includes hull 2, the hull
It is equipped with front leg strut 3 below 2 front end, rear support leg 4 is equipped with below the rear end of the hull 2.
The front end of the hull 2 is hinged with working arm 1, the working arm 1 can be lifted centered on its hinged place,
Rotation, the working arm 1 are equipped with dismountable equipment 10, and equipment 10 herein can be to twist to inhale suction head, anti-
One kind in mud bucket, piling machine, split grab bucket, pan, broken bucket is shoveled, the adapted of apparatus above makes the ship have river clear
It becomes silted up and dredges, piling shore protection, clears up the functions such as river oil slick rubbish.
It is additionally provided with operating room 4 and functional compartments 5 on the hull 2, is equipped in the functional compartments 5 and is driven by engine or motor
Hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump provides power for the working arm 1 and the equipment, and manipulation and control is all made of hydraulic pressure
Operation is transmitted, convenient and reliable, operation is flexible, and preceding working arm 1 is multiple-joint oil tank control form, and the works such as lifting, rotation may be implemented
Industry increases the working area of equipment.
The rear end of the hull 2 is equipped with twisting sucker head 12, and the twisting sucker head 12 is installed on the ship by four-bar mechanism 11
On body 2；Four-bar mechanism 11 can not only play the role of supporting twisting sucker head 12, while the mechanism has the function of to be laid flat automatically,
Ensure that the angle of twisting sucker head 12 is in optimum Working always, i.e. the opening of twisting sucker head 12 is in always no matter deeply how much to dig
Horizontal direction.
Walking mechanism 7 is additionally provided on the hull 2, walking mechanism 7 herein can both install individual water pump hydraulic jet propulsion
It completes, while can also install propeller propulsive mechanism additional and walk, winch cable pulling both can be used during the work time and led
Draw, can also rely on the rotary extension cooperating device action of front leg strut 3, realize intermittent movement；Water pump hydraulic jet propulsion
Walking form, be suitable for hull profundal zone, without operation when Fast marching；Front leg strut 3 cooperating arm 1 is completed
Meet mobile operation, realize hull 2 without landing stage digging machine, without single function twist inhale ship, without crane, without tugboat,
Voluntarily " entering into ", " walking out " water surface without anchor boat, and then also achieve and can voluntarily carry out entrucking transition work without crane
Industry
The bottom end of the front leg strut 3 is equipped with supporting sephere 13, and the rear support leg 6 is connected with oil cylinder, the oil cylinder control
The rotation and lifting of the rear support leg 6.Rear support leg 6 is designed as the operating mechanism of oil cylinder control, you can carries out spinning movement, also may be used
Expanding-contracting action is carried out, the realizations of above-mentioned two action solve the walking of hull 2, fixed operation and the voluntarily multi-efficiency of entrucking.And
Front leg strut 3 realizes autobalance using supporting sephere 13 by own wt, is always ensured that maximum and contact area of ground.
It illustrates, propeller 15 and its control mechanism 14 is housed behind hull, it can be real by operation handle in operating room
The actions such as existing screw-propeller lifting, revolution, meet requirement.
In addition, being additionally provided with electrical system 8 and hydraulic system 9 on hull 2, electrical system 8 and hydraulic system 9 can ensure
Working arm 1,6 hydraulic control mechanism of rear support leg have the ability of linkage synchronous control, and then realize the actions such as advance, raise.
The multi-functional workboat of the present invention can voluntarily remove broken, the various building wastes of filtering, life rubbish in construction
Rubbish accomplishes that centralized recovery storage is handled, improves environmental-protecting performance.The workboat is collection backhoe dredging, strand inhales dredging and piling is made
The multi-functional workboat that industry rolls into one, without miscellaneous equipment assistance can voluntarily " entering into ", " walking out " water surface, by what is carried
Propulsion system is navigated by water, the tractions such as no winch, hawser, it will be able to which independently work displacement and anchoring hull progress operation, single ship work
Industry is not necessarily to landing stage digging machine, is twisted without single function and inhale ship, be not necessarily to crane, be not necessarily to tugboat, be not necessarily to anchor boat, realizes real meaning
On one-machine-multi-function.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in the novel protection domain of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of multi-functional workboat, it is characterised in that：Including hull, front leg strut, preceding branch are equipped with below the front end of the hull
Leg lower end connects supporting sephere, and rear support leg is equipped with below the rear end of the hull；
The front end of the hull is hinged with working arm, and the working arm can be lifted centered on its hinged place, be rotated, institute
It states working arm and is equipped with dismountable equipment；
It is additionally provided with operating room and functional compartments on the hull, is equipped with by engine or motor-driven hydraulic pressure in the functional compartments
Pump, the hydraulic pump provide power for the working arm and the equipment.
2. multi-functional workboat as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rear end of the hull is equipped with twisting sucker head, described
Twisting sucker head is installed on by four-bar mechanism on the hull；
The opening of the twisting sucker head is horizontally oriented always.
3. multi-functional workboat as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Walking mechanism is additionally provided on the hull, it is described
Walking mechanism is one kind in water pump, propeller or winch cable.
4. multi-functional workboat as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The equipment is to twist to inhale suction head, backhoe
One kind in mud bucket, piling machine, split grab bucket, pan, broken bucket.
5. multi-functional workboat as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The bottom end of the front leg strut is equipped with support ball
Body, the rear support leg are connected with oil cylinder, and the oil cylinder controls the rotation and lifting of the rear support leg.
6. multi-functional workboat as claimed in claim 3 can realize spiral shell when walking mechanism is propeller by control system
Revolve the functions such as paddle lifting, revolution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810251720.3A CN108457321A (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | A kind of multi-functional workboat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810251720.3A CN108457321A (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | A kind of multi-functional workboat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108457321A true CN108457321A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=63237914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810251720.3A Withdrawn CN108457321A (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | A kind of multi-functional workboat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108457321A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111779049A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-16 | 山东浩海疏浚装备有限公司 | Self-propelled multifunctional construction ship with supporting legs |
| CN115339576A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-15 | 伊春鹿鸣矿业有限公司 | Full-hydraulic multifunctional tailing pond management machine |
-
2018
- 2018-03-26 CN CN201810251720.3A patent/CN108457321A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111779049A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-16 | 山东浩海疏浚装备有限公司 | Self-propelled multifunctional construction ship with supporting legs |
| CN115339576A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-15 | 伊春鹿鸣矿业有限公司 | Full-hydraulic multifunctional tailing pond management machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180828 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |