CN108453938A - 一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置 - Google Patents

一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108453938A
CN108453938A CN201810297229.4A CN201810297229A CN108453938A CN 108453938 A CN108453938 A CN 108453938A CN 201810297229 A CN201810297229 A CN 201810297229A CN 108453938 A CN108453938 A CN 108453938A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying box
ventilative board
drying
plastic grain
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810297229.4A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
王宾仁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Lisu Plastic & Rubber Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Lisu Plastic & Rubber Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Lisu Plastic & Rubber Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Lisu Plastic & Rubber Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810297229.4A priority Critical patent/CN108453938A/zh
Publication of CN108453938A publication Critical patent/CN108453938A/zh
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00—Making granules
    • B29B9/16—Auxiliary treatment of granules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/06—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying
    • B29B13/065—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying of powder or pellets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/14—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
    • F26B11/181—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles the receptacle being a foraminous, perforated or open-structured drum or drum-like container, e.g. rotating around a substantially horizontal or vertical axis; the receptacle being multiple perforated drums, e.g. in superimposed arrangement
    • F26B11/182—Arrangements for the supply or exhaust of gaseous drying medium, e.g. perforated tubes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
    • F26B11/181—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles the receptacle being a foraminous, perforated or open-structured drum or drum-like container, e.g. rotating around a substantially horizontal or vertical axis; the receptacle being multiple perforated drums, e.g. in superimposed arrangement
    • F26B11/184—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles the receptacle being a foraminous, perforated or open-structured drum or drum-like container, e.g. rotating around a substantially horizontal or vertical axis; the receptacle being multiple perforated drums, e.g. in superimposed arrangement provided with internal means for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
    • F26B3/06—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour flowing through the materials or objects to be dried
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/08—Granular materials

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置，烘干箱底部下方设有水平的支撑板；支撑板下方设有第一气缸；支撑板上设有竖直的转轴；转轴与支撑板转动连接；转轴顶端伸入到烘干箱内部；烘干箱内设有水平的透风板；转轴顶端与透风板固定连接；透风板与烘干箱内壁之间设有环状水平部；环状水平部与烘干箱内壁固定连接；透风板上方设有通风管道；通风管道上设有出风口；烘干箱顶部设有进风管；进风管内设有鼓风机和加热电阻丝；进风管与通风管道连通；透风板下方设有卸料板；卸料板倾斜设置。本发明的塑料颗粒可分批进入烘干箱内，避免了塑料颗粒的集中，同时塑料颗粒在透风板上被整平摊开，提高了烘干的效果；且收料方便。

Description

一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置
技术领域
本发明涉及塑料生产加工设备领域，具体是涉及一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置。
背景技术
塑料在生产时利用挤出机在高温下挤出塑胶料条，冷却成型后的塑料料条干燥后输送到切粒机处，最后切粒机将塑料料条切成颗粒状。塑料料条常用的冷却方式为水冷，在切粒前利用烘干装置能够将塑料料条上的大部分水分除去，但是不能将水分全部去除。切粒后的塑料颗粒仍然带有水分，因此需要将水分去除，以满足后续加工的需要。
现有的烘干设备，塑料颗粒大多数是集中投入烘干设备中进行烘干，存在着烘干时间长、烘干不充分的问题，同时存在着收料不方便的问题。
发明内容
针对上述存在的技术问题，本发明的目的是：提出了一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置，解决了烘干不充分和收料不方便的问题。
本发明的技术解决方案是这样实现的：一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置，包括烘干箱；所述烘干箱顶部设有进料口；所述烘干箱底部下方设有水平的支撑板；所述支撑板下方设有驱动支撑板上下运动的第一气缸；所述支撑板上设有竖直的转轴；所述转轴与支撑板转动连接；所述支撑板上设有驱动电机；所述驱动电机与转轴相连，驱动转轴转动；所述转轴顶端穿过烘干箱底部，并伸入到烘干箱内部；所述烘干箱内设有水平的透风板；所述透风板上设有透风孔；所述转轴顶端与透风板固定连接；所述透风板与烘干箱内壁之间设有环状水平部；所述环状水平部与烘干箱内壁固定连接，环状水平部与透风板之间形成间隙；所述透风板上方设有通风管道；所述通风管道上设有出风口；所述出风口开口朝下；所述烘干箱顶部设有进风管；所述进风管内设有鼓风机和加热电阻丝；所述加热电阻丝设置在鼓风机出风方向上；所述进风管与通风管道连通；所述透风板下方设有卸料板；所述卸料板倾斜设置，与烘干箱内壁固定连接；所述烘干箱侧壁上在卸料板倾斜下端处设有出料口。
进一步的：所述烘干箱上方设有进料箱；所述进料箱顶部设有下料口；所述进料箱底部与烘干箱通过进料口连通；所述进料箱内设有定量输送塑料颗粒的定量进料装置。
进一步的：所述定量进料机构包括转动电机、旋转杆和螺旋叶片；所述旋转杆水平设置，旋转杆两端与进料箱转动连接；所述螺旋叶片设置在旋转杆上；所述转动电机设置在进料箱侧壁上，转动电机与旋转杆相连，驱动旋转杆转动。
进一步的：所述透风板上方设有水平的横杆；所述横杆下表面并排垂直设有多个梳齿；所述梳齿靠近透风板上表面；所述烘干箱侧壁上设有第二气缸；所述第二气缸活塞杆穿过烘干箱侧壁，与横杆中部垂直固定连接，驱动横杆来回运动。
进一步的：所述环状水平部上表面向环状水平部中心倾斜设置。
进一步的：所述进风管内在鼓风机进风方向上设有过滤灰尘的过滤网。
由于上述技术方案的运用，本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点：本发明的烘干装置，设置了定量进料机构，塑料颗粒可分批进入烘干箱内，避免了塑料颗粒的集中，设置了第二气缸带动梳齿来回运动，使塑料颗粒在透风板上被整平摊开，提高了烘干的效果；第一气缸带动透风板向下运动，并经过旋转后，透风板上的塑料颗粒被甩落下来，并经过卸料板被收集，收料方便。
附图说明
下面结合附图对本发明技术方案作进一步说明：
图1为本发明的塑料颗粒烘干装置的主视图结构示意图；
图2为本发明的横杆和梳齿的主视图结构示意图；
其中：1、烘干箱；11、进料口；12、出料口；2、下料口；3、支撑板；31、第一气缸；32、转轴；33、驱动电机；4、透风板；41、透风孔；42、环状水平部；5、第二气缸；51、横杆；52、梳齿；6、通风管道；61、出风口；7、进风管；71、鼓风机；72、加热电阻丝；73、过滤网；8、卸料板；9、进料箱；91、转动电机；92、旋转杆；93、螺旋叶片。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述，以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解，从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。
如图1、2所示为本发明所述的一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置，包括烘干箱1；烘干箱1顶部设有进料口11；烘干箱1底部下方设有水平的支撑板3；支撑板3下方设有驱动支撑板3上下运动的第一气缸31；支撑板3上设有竖直的转轴32；转轴32与支撑板3转动连接；支撑板3上设有驱动电机33；驱动电机33与转轴32相连，驱动转轴32转动；转轴32顶端穿过烘干箱1底部，并伸入到烘干箱1内部；烘干箱1内设有水平的透风板4；透风板4上设有透风孔41；转轴32顶端与透风板4固定连接；透风板41与烘干箱1内壁之间设有环状水平部42；环状水平部42与烘干箱1内壁固定连接，环状水平部42与透风板4之间形成间隙；环状水平部42上表面向环状水平部42中心倾斜设置，以避免颗粒落在环状水平部上42；透风板4上方设有通风管道6；通风管道6上设有出风口61；出风口61开口朝下；烘干箱1顶部设有进风管7；进风管7内设有鼓风机71和加热电阻丝72；加热电阻丝72设置在鼓风机71出风方向上；进风管7与通风管道6连通；进风管7内在鼓风机71进风方向上设有过滤灰尘的过滤网73；透风板4下方设有卸料板8；卸料板8倾斜设置，与烘干箱1内壁固定连接；烘干箱1侧壁上在卸料板8倾斜下端处设有出料口12。
为促进烘干效果，在烘干箱1上方设有进料箱9；进料箱9顶部设有下料口2；进料箱9底部与烘干箱1通过进料口11连通；进料箱9内设有定量输送塑料颗粒的定量进料装置。定量进料机构包括转动电机91、旋转杆92和螺旋叶片93；旋转杆92水平设置，旋转杆92两端与进料箱9转动连接；螺旋叶片93设置在旋转杆92上；转动电机91设置在进料箱9侧壁上，转动电机91与旋转杆92相连，驱动旋转杆92转动。
为促进烘干效果，在透风板4上方设有水平的横杆51；横杆51下表面并排垂直设有多个梳齿52；梳齿52靠近透风板4上表面；烘干箱1侧壁上设有第二气缸5；第二气缸5活塞杆穿过烘干箱1侧壁，与横杆51中部垂直固定连接，驱动横杆51来回运动，带动梳齿52平整摊开塑料颗粒。
使用时，待烘干的塑料颗粒从下料口2进入进料箱9中，通过螺旋叶片93的推动，定量向烘干箱中送入塑料颗粒。落在透风板4上的颗粒，一方面在梳齿52的来回作用下不断被摊开，另一方面在出风口61吹出的热风下被充分烘干；热风向下运动，经过透风孔42后，从出料口出来。塑料颗粒烘干后，透气板4在第二气缸31的作用下向下运动，离开环状水平部42后，透风板4边缘与烘干箱1的侧壁之间形成下料的间隙。通过驱动电机33驱动透风板4转动，塑料颗粒被甩出，并落入下方的卸料板8上，然后经过出料口12排出。
由于上述技术方案的运用，本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点：本发明的烘干装置，设置了定量进料机构，塑料颗粒可分批进入烘干箱内，避免了塑料颗粒的集中，设置了第二气缸带动梳齿来回运动，使塑料颗粒在透风板上被整平摊开，提高了烘干的效果；第一气缸带动透风板向下运动，并经过旋转后，透风板上的塑料颗粒被甩落下来，并经过卸料板被收集，收料方便。
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点，其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并加以实施，并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围，凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (6)

1.一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置，包括烘干箱；其特征在于；所述烘干箱顶部设有进料口；所述烘干箱底部下方设有水平的支撑板；所述支撑板下方设有驱动支撑板上下运动的第一气缸；所述支撑板上设有竖直的转轴；所述转轴与支撑板转动连接；所述支撑板上设有驱动电机；所述驱动电机与转轴相连，驱动转轴转动；所述转轴顶端穿过烘干箱底部，并伸入到烘干箱内部；所述烘干箱内设有水平的透风板；所述透风板上设有透风孔；所述转轴顶端与透风板固定连接；所述透风板与烘干箱内壁之间设有环状水平部；所述环状水平部与烘干箱内壁固定连接，环状水平部与透风板之间形成间隙；所述透风板上方设有通风管道；所述通风管道上设有出风口；所述出风口开口朝下；所述烘干箱顶部设有进风管；所述进风管内设有鼓风机和加热电阻丝；所述加热电阻丝设置在鼓风机出风方向上；所述进风管与通风管道连通；所述透风板下方设有卸料板；所述卸料板倾斜设置，与烘干箱内壁固定连接；所述烘干箱侧壁上在卸料板倾斜下端处设有出料口。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置，其特征在于：所述烘干箱上方设有进料箱；所述进料箱顶部设有下料口；所述进料箱底部与烘干箱通过进料口连通；所述进料箱内设有定量输送塑料颗粒的定量进料装置。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置，其特征在于：所述定量进料机构包括转动电机、旋转杆和螺旋叶片；所述旋转杆水平设置，旋转杆两端与进料箱转动连接；所述螺旋叶片设置在旋转杆上；所述转动电机设置在进料箱侧壁上，转动电机与旋转杆相连，驱动旋转杆转动。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置，其特征在于：所述透风板上方设有水平的横杆；所述横杆下表面并排垂直设有多个梳齿；所述梳齿靠近透风板上表面；所述烘干箱侧壁上设有第二气缸；所述第二气缸活塞杆穿过烘干箱侧壁，与横杆中部垂直固定连接，驱动横杆来回运动。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置，其特征在于：所述环状水平部上表面向环状水平部中心倾斜设置。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置，其特征在于：所述进风管内在鼓风机进风方向上设有过滤灰尘的过滤网。
CN201810297229.4A 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置 Withdrawn CN108453938A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810297229.4A CN108453938A (zh) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810297229.4A CN108453938A (zh) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108453938A true CN108453938A (zh) 2018-08-28

Family

ID=63234976

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810297229.4A Withdrawn CN108453938A (zh) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108453938A (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109596777A (zh) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-09 宁波优禾新材料科技有限公司 用于母粒检测的设备
CN114248294A (zh) * 2021-12-23 2022-03-29 北京电子科技职业学院 一种工业机器人高温环境下耐粉尘测试装置

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109596777A (zh) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-09 宁波优禾新材料科技有限公司 用于母粒检测的设备
CN109596777B (zh) * 2018-12-03 2021-08-10 宁波优禾新材料科技有限公司 用于母粒检测的设备
CN114248294A (zh) * 2021-12-23 2022-03-29 北京电子科技职业学院 一种工业机器人高温环境下耐粉尘测试装置
CN114248294B (zh) * 2021-12-23 2023-06-13 北京电子科技职业学院 一种工业机器人高温环境下耐粉尘测试装置

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN203964589U (zh) 颗粒物料干燥机
CN107321465A (zh) 多功能家畜饲料粉碎处理装置
CN104457201B (zh) 用于湿粉料的干燥分散装备
CN208878657U (zh) 一种带除湿功能的饲料生产用粉碎机
CN108453938A (zh) 一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置
CN108381811A (zh) 一种塑料颗粒烘干装置
CN206983038U (zh) 塑料颗粒烘干机
CN107932868A (zh) 一种挤塑机的供料装置
CN208688108U (zh) 一种稀土用旋转闪蒸干燥机
CN208526773U (zh) 一种药材用磨粉机
CN106426634A (zh) 一种塑料颗粒烘干箱
CN205613376U (zh) 带有搅拌过滤干燥功能的上料机
CN209569979U (zh) 一种恒温鼓风干燥机
CN208615100U (zh) 一种方便收料的塑料颗粒烘干装置
CN208035158U (zh) 一种带有废料回收的注塑机
CN207439015U (zh) 离心甩干设备
CN104329924B (zh) 具有多个单元室的传流干燥器
CN204154074U (zh) 废木料干燥装置
CN209706518U (zh) 一种矿石原材料加工产品干燥设备
CN209246519U (zh) 一种带热风循环的防粘料型沸腾干燥机
CN209599624U (zh) 塑料颗粒制备设备
CN209505038U (zh) 一种压片机的下料装置
CN208232128U (zh) 一种塑料颗粒烘干装置
CN208260863U (zh) 一种防尘除湿的高效饲料破碎机
CN208679080U (zh) 一种空气净化颗粒生产***

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180828

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication