CN108450990A - Boxing equipment and method for increasing boxing peripheral density of redried strip tobacco - Google Patents
Boxing equipment and method for increasing boxing peripheral density of redried strip tobacco Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108450990A CN108450990A CN201810251442.1A CN201810251442A CN108450990A CN 108450990 A CN108450990 A CN 108450990A CN 201810251442 A CN201810251442 A CN 201810251442A CN 108450990 A CN108450990 A CN 108450990A
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- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- workbin
- tapered
- pressure head
- feeding
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B1/00—Preparation of tobacco on the plantation
- A24B1/10—Packing or pressing tobacco
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a boxing device and method for increasing boxing peripheral density of redried strip tobacco, and belongs to the technical field of tobacco threshing and redrying workshop packaging devices. Workbin top one side be provided with the feed system, and feed system blanking mouth below is provided with the side storehouse, the side storehouse be located the side of workbin, and workbin internally mounted has servo cylinder, servo cylinder be connected with toper tripper, side storehouse and workbin junction be provided with the scrubbing brush, the inside material that is provided with of workbin, and be provided with the pressure head directly over the workbin, adopt toper type tripper, it is more to make the tobacco leaf fall into when the workbin at workbin cloth all around, can effectively solve present workbin density all around less, the higher problem in the middle, in the tobacco bale alcoholization stage, because the peripheral density of workbin is great, forms a relatively airtight oxygen environment, the loss of reducible tobacco piece surface moisture is favorable to the ageing of tobacco piece.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of boxing apparatus of the peripheral density of increase redried vanning, belong to tobacco threshing redrying workshop
Packing apparatus technical field.
Background technology
The process task of smoked sheet packing process be by the loose smoked sheet after redrying, according to certain packing specification and quality,
Through metering, pre-molding, multiple title, carry out being packaged the technical process tied up, identified, convenient for storage and transport, smoked sheet pressure therein
Forming process processed is completed by piece cigarette precompressed packaging system.
In general, precompressed packaging system is conveyed by feeding belt machine, material-feeding mechanism, preformer rack, hopper, pressure head, smoke box
The compositions such as machine, baling press, relevant electric control unit, hydraulic control unit.General technology flow is:For storing piece cigarette
Empty carton is transported to a hopper positioned at preformer in the following, when falling on fixed position under hopper, and static weighing system will be whole
A hopper is jacked up and is measured, and after weighing up tare weight, weighing system sends out cloth signal to precompressed packaging system, and material-feeding mechanism is to the material
Case cloth.When feeding is close to setting weight, feeding belt machine becomes feeding at a slow speed;After reaching setting weight, drapery panel stops
Only cloth returns to home position, and then feeding belt machine starts reversed feeding, while pre-pressing system falls that send out pressure head quick
It pushes, switchs to press slowly after being pressed onto certain position, then start pressurize after reaching predetermined size.When pressurize is to after a certain period of time, hopper
Stop after being raised up to certain altitude, pressure head starts to rise slowly, switchs to rise soon after waiting pressure heads to leave smoke box, while on hopper starts to continue
It rises.After hopper rises in place, smoke box conveyor is started to work, and the smoke box pressed through in advance is sent out, into packing process.
In the prior art, smoked sheet is not easy to form uniform state during free-falling in hopper on smoke box section,
Easily form the taper of free accumulation state, that is, central raised;When pressure head pushes, projection portion density is larger and surrounding density is smaller,
Cause the uneven of density in case.And the smoke box of beating and double roasting finished product sheet cigarette is cuboid at present, baling press indenter device
Platen surrounding has 3 centimetres of gap away from smoke box inner wall, to prevent pressure head and smoke box damaged in collision smoke box, pushes and is packaged in pressure head
When, because there are gap between pressure head edge and smoke box, tobacco leaf density that this also results in smoke box middle section is bigger than normal, smoke box four
The tobacco leaf density of circumferential portion is less than normal, is unfavorable for the ageing of tobacco leaf, and since smoke box peripheral portion tobacco leaf density is less than normal, old storing
The moisture on the surfaces change process Yan Bao is easy to lose, and in throwing unpacks slicing process, cigarette block surrounding tobacco leaf, which is made, is broken into end, supplies consumption
It is larger.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of peripheral density of increase redried vanning
Boxing apparatus.
The boxing apparatus for increasing the peripheral density of redried vanning of the present invention, it include servo cylinder, tapered material distributor,
Scrub-brush, material, side storehouse, hopper, pressure head and feed system, hopper upper side is provided with feed system, and feeds
It is provided with side storehouse below material system blanking port, the side position in storehouse is equipped with servo in the side of hopper inside hopper
Cylinder, the servo cylinder are connect with tapered material distributor, and the side storehouse is provided with scrub-brush with hopper junction, described
Hopper be internally provided with material, and hopper is arranged above pressure head.
Preferably, the tapered material distributor is conical tripper or square tapered material distributor.
Preferably, the pressure surface surrounding of the pressure head is high, it is intermediate low, and difference in height is 0.5-2cm.
Preferably, the tapered material distributor size and mounting height can be according to hopper size and mass flows
Actual conditions determine.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that providing a kind of increase redried vanning periphery
The packing method of density.
The packing method for increasing the peripheral density of redried vanning of the present invention, the empty carton for storing piece cigarette are transported to
Positioned at preformer blanking hopper in the following, electric control unit sends out feeding signal, feeder and feed system are connected to feeding signal
It starts to work, the tobacco leaf to tile on belt conveyor is transported in hopper;The increased cone in side below hopper feeding mouth
Type feeding distribution mechanism sends out feeding signal simultaneously in electric control unit, and tapered feeding distribution mechanism is connected to working signal, passes through servo gas
Tapered tripper is stretched to hopper center by cylinder, and the tobacco leaf of tiling passes into tapered tripper from blanking port, is assigned to surrounding
It falls, by freely falling body, falls in hopper, form the material of slightly higher, the intermediate slightly lower concave surface of surrounding on smoke box section, together
When in order to prevent in material leakage to hopper side storehouse, add scrub-brush in side, not only tapered material distributor facilitated to pass in and out, but also prevent
Material is revealed, and after feeding reaches setting weight, belt feeder stops pan feeding, exits hopper, meanwhile, tapered depiler is connected to work
Signal is retracted in the side storehouse of hopper, and after tapered tripper is retracted, pressure head is connected to electric signal and starts to work, pressure head depressed fast,
Switch to press slowly after being pressed onto certain position, start pressurize after reaching predetermined size, when pressurize is to after a certain period of time, hopper is raised up to one
Stop after determining height, pressure head starts to rise slowly, switchs to rise soon after waiting pressure heads to leave smoke box, while hopper starts to continue to rise, hopper
After rising in place, smoke box conveyor is started to work, and the smoke box pressed through in advance is sent out, into packing process.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Using tapered tripper, when tobacco leaf being made to drop into hopper
Hopper surrounding cloth is relatively more, and it is smaller effectively to solve present smoke box surrounding density, and intermediate higher problem is refined in cigarette packet
Stage forms the environment of a relatively closed micro- oxygen since smoke box periphery density is larger, can reduce scattering and disappearing for cigarette block surface moisture
Amount, is conducive to the ageing of cigarette block;
Since the cigarette block periphery density using this method processing is larger, slicing process is unpacked in throwing, solves traditional work
Sequence is big since peripheral moisture content in leaves scatters and disappears, more dry more crisp, and density is smaller, and tobacco leaf makes broken larger problem;Due to cigarette block center
Density it is smaller, after slicing process, tobacco leaf is easily loose, reduce loosening and gaining moisture process caking phenomenon, improve degree of moisturizing;This
Equipment can be transformed in existing equipment, and manufacture craft is simple, of low cost.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in detail by following specific implementations and attached drawing for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the tapered material distributor mounting structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the pressure head structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Reference numeral:Servo cylinder 1, tapered material distributor 2, scrub-brush 3, material 4, side storehouse 5, hopper 6, pressure head 7, feeding
System 8.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, present embodiment uses following technical scheme:It includes servo cylinder 1, taper sub-material
Device 2, scrub-brush 3, material 4, side storehouse 5, hopper 6, pressure head 7 and feed system 8,6 upper side of hopper, which is provided with, feeds
Material system 8, and side storehouse 5 is provided with below 8 blanking port of feed system, the side storehouse 5 is located at the side of hopper 6, and expects
Servo cylinder 1 is installed, the servo cylinder 1 is connect with tapered material distributor 2, the side storehouse 5 and hopper 6 inside case 6
Junction is provided with scrub-brush 3, and the hopper 6 is internally provided with material 4, and hopper 6 is arranged above pressure head 7.At this
In embodiment, feed system 8 is DPHS8, is to carry out feeding with a two-way belt conveyer, belongs to the prior art, herein not
It is described in detail again.
The tapered material distributor 2 is conical tripper or square tapered material distributor.
The pressure surface surrounding of the pressure head 7 is high, intermediate low, and difference in height is 0.5-2cm.
2 size of tapered material distributor and mounting height can be according to the practical feelings of 6 size of hopper and mass flow
Condition determines, to reach neither putty, and can meet the purpose of sub-material.
Scrub-brush 3 described in present embodiment is substitutable for injection gas curtain, is carried out when tapered material distributor 2 passes in and out
Injection, avoidable tobacco leaf drain in side storehouse 5.
Operation principle:The present apparatus is mainly used in smoke box packing process, and the empty carton for storing piece cigarette conveys in place
In preformer blanking hopper 6 in the following, electric control unit sends out feeding signal, feeder and feed system 8 are connected to feeding signal
It starts to work, the tobacco leaf to tile on belt conveyor is transported in hopper 6;
It is same to send out feeding signal in electric control unit for the increased tapered feeding distribution mechanism in side below 6 feeding mouth of hopper
When, 2 structure of tapered depiler is connected to working signal, and tapered tripper 2 is stretched to 6 center of hopper by servo cylinder 1, tiling
Tobacco leaf passes into tapered tripper 2 from blanking port, is assigned to surrounding and falls, and by freely falling body, falls in hopper 6, in cigarette
The material 4 of slightly higher, the intermediate slightly lower concave surface of surrounding is formed on case section, while material 4 leaks into hopper side storehouse 5 in order to prevent
It is interior, scrub-brush 3 is added in side, has not only facilitated tapered material distributor 2 to pass in and out, but also prevent material from revealing, when feeding reaches setting weight
Afterwards, belt feeder stops pan feeding, exits hopper 6, meanwhile, tapered depiler 2 is connected to working signal, retracts the side storehouse 5 of hopper 6
Interior, after tapered tripper 2 is retracted, pressure head 7 is connected to electric signal start-up operation, and 7 depressed fast of pressure head switchs to after being pressed onto certain position
Slow pressure, starts pressurize, when pressurize is to after a certain period of time, hopper 6 stops after being raised up to certain altitude, pressure head after reaching predetermined size
7 start slow liter, switch to rise soon after waiting pressure heads 7 to leave smoke box, while hopper 6 starts to continue to rise, after hopper 6 rises in place, cigarette
Case conveyer is started to work, and the smoke box pressed through in advance is sent out, into packing process.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of boxing apparatus increasing the peripheral density of redried vanning, it is characterised in that:It includes servo cylinder (1), cone
Shape tripper (2), scrub-brush (3), material (4), side storehouse (5), hopper (6), pressure head (7) and feed system (8), the material
It is provided with feed system (8) at the upper side of case (6), and side storehouse (5) is provided with below feed system (8) blanking port, it is described
Side storehouse (5) is located at the side of hopper (6), and servo cylinder (1) is equipped with inside hopper (6), the servo cylinder (1) with
Tapered material distributor (2) connects, and the side storehouse (5) is provided with scrub-brush (3), the hopper (6) with hopper (6) junction
It is internally provided with material (4), and hopper (6) is arranged above pressure head (7).
2. a kind of boxing apparatus increasing the peripheral density of redried vanning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
The tapered material distributor (2) stated is conical tripper or square tapered material distributor.
3. a kind of boxing apparatus increasing the peripheral density of redried vanning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
The pressure surface surrounding for the pressure head (7) stated is high, intermediate low, and difference in height is 0.5-2cm.
4. a kind of packing method as described in claim 1 increasing the peripheral density of redried vanning, it is characterised in that:For
The empty carton of storage piece cigarette is transported to positioned at preformer blanking hopper in the following, electric control unit sends out feeding signal, feeder
It is connected to feeding signal with feed system to start to work, the tobacco leaf to tile on belt conveyor is transported in hopper;In hopper
The increased tapered feeding distribution mechanism in side, sends out feeding signal simultaneously, tapered feeding distribution mechanism in electric control unit below feeding mouth
Be connected to working signal, tapered tripper stretched to by hopper center by servo cylinder, the tobacco leaf of tiling from blanking port enter through
Cross tapered tripper, be assigned to surrounding and fall, by freely falling body, fall in hopper, on smoke box section formed surrounding it is slightly higher,
The material of intermediate slightly lower concave surface, while in order to prevent in material leakage to hopper side storehouse, scrub-brush is added in side, it is both square
Just tapered material distributor passes in and out, and prevents material from revealing, and after feeding reaches setting weight, belt feeder stops pan feeding, exits hopper,
Meanwhile tapered depiler is connected to working signal, retracts in the side storehouse of hopper, after tapered tripper is retracted, pressure head is connected to telecommunications
It number starts to work, pressure head depressed fast switchs to press slowly, start pressurize after reaching predetermined size, work as pressurize after being pressed onto certain position
To after a certain period of time, hopper stops after being raised up to certain altitude, and pressure head starts to rise slowly, switchs to rise soon after waiting pressure heads to leave smoke box,
Hopper starts to continue to rise simultaneously, and after hopper rises in place, smoke box conveyor is started to work, and the smoke box pressed through in advance is sent out, into
Enter packing process.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810251442.1A CN108450990A (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Boxing equipment and method for increasing boxing peripheral density of redried strip tobacco |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810251442.1A CN108450990A (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Boxing equipment and method for increasing boxing peripheral density of redried strip tobacco |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108450990A true CN108450990A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810251442.1A Pending CN108450990A (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Boxing equipment and method for increasing boxing peripheral density of redried strip tobacco |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110477432A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-22 | 贵州省烟草公司六盘水市公司 | A kind of tobacco-bale press |
CN113942709A (en) * | 2021-11-06 | 2022-01-18 | 云南昆船烟草设备有限公司 | Tobacco flake compression negative pressure stacking method and device |
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CN201336927Y (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-11-04 | 安徽中烟工业公司 | Lateral surface feeding device of oscillating disc type thread feeding machine |
CN101734380A (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-06-16 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Packing method and packing equipment for reducing density deviation in flue-cured tobacco packing box |
CN203199233U (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-09-18 | 华环国际烟草有限公司 | Bagging machine for redried strip tobacco |
CN107019237A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-08-08 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of smoked sheet finished product automatic weighing feed supplementing device |
CN208095984U (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-11-16 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Increase vanning equipment of redried strip cigarette vanning peripheral density |
-
2018
- 2018-03-26 CN CN201810251442.1A patent/CN108450990A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201336927Y (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-11-04 | 安徽中烟工业公司 | Lateral surface feeding device of oscillating disc type thread feeding machine |
CN101734380A (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-06-16 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Packing method and packing equipment for reducing density deviation in flue-cured tobacco packing box |
CN203199233U (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-09-18 | 华环国际烟草有限公司 | Bagging machine for redried strip tobacco |
CN107019237A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-08-08 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of smoked sheet finished product automatic weighing feed supplementing device |
CN208095984U (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-11-16 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Increase vanning equipment of redried strip cigarette vanning peripheral density |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110477432A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-22 | 贵州省烟草公司六盘水市公司 | A kind of tobacco-bale press |
CN113942709A (en) * | 2021-11-06 | 2022-01-18 | 云南昆船烟草设备有限公司 | Tobacco flake compression negative pressure stacking method and device |
CN113942709B (en) * | 2021-11-06 | 2023-02-24 | 云南昆船烟草设备有限公司 | Tobacco flake compression negative pressure stacking method |
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Application publication date: 20180828 |