Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it provides a kind of with long service life
Irrigation sprinkler.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of irrigation sprinkler with long service life, including steel
Rope, main body, riser, weather agency, two water removal bodies and two spraying mechanisms, the cable wire is horizontally disposed, the main body set
It is located on cable wire, the main body is connect with rope slip, and the riser is vertically fixed on the top of main body, and the weather agency is set
It sets in the top of riser, two spraying mechanisms are separately positioned on the both sides of riser, and two water removal bodies are separately positioned on main body
Both sides;
The spraying mechanism includes fixed plate, first motor, rotating wheel, first gear teeth, mobile bar, spring, locating rod, pendulum
Lever, sliding block, nozzle, two second gear teeth and two limiting plates, the fixed plate are vertically fixed on the side of riser, and described
One motor is horizontally fixed in fixed plate, and the first motor is sequentially connected with rotating wheel, and two second gear teeth are separately fixed at
The both sides of rotating wheel, the spring is vertically arranged, and the mobile bar is vertically arranged, and the bottom end of the mobile bar by spring and is consolidated
Fixed board connects, and the top of the mobile bar is hinged with sliding block, and first gear teeth are fixed on the one of the close rotating wheel of mobile bar
Side, first gear teeth are with one of them second gear teeth against two limiting plates are vertically provided at the both sides of mobile bar, institute respectively
Mobile bar is stated with limiting plate against the locating rod is horizontally fixed in fixed plate, and one end of the oscillating rod is set in positioning
On bar, the other end of the oscillating rod is fixedly connected with nozzle, and the sliding block is set on oscillating rod;
The weather agency includes that cylinder barrel, piston rod and two components that keep off the rain, the cylinder barrel are vertically fixed on the upper of riser
Side, the piston rod are vertically provided in cylinder barrel, and two components that keep off the rain are separately positioned on the both sides of piston rod, the component that keeps off the rain
It is connect with piston rod;
The component that keeps off the rain includes lifting unit, montant, locating piece and weather shield, one end of the weather shield and piston rod
Top it is hinged, the montant is vertically provided at the top of riser, and the locating piece is arranged in weather shield, the locating piece with
Weather shield is slidably connected, the bottom end connection of the lifting unit and montant, and the top of the montant and locating piece are hinged;
The lifting unit includes cross bar, drive block, driving unit, fixed block, expansion bracket, connecting plate, drive block and two
A support plate, the cross bar is horizontally disposed, and the drive block is set on cross bar, and two support plates are vertically fixed on cross bar respectively
Both ends, the cross bar is fixedly connected by support plate with the inner wall of riser, the driving unit setting two support plates it
Between, the driving unit driving drive block sliding, the fixed block is fixed on the inner wall of riser, and the expansion bracket is vertically set
It sets, the connecting plate is horizontally disposed, and the connecting plate is equipped with strip-shaped hole, and the drive block is arranged in strip-shaped hole, the biography
Motion block is slidably connected with strip-shaped hole, and the both sides on the top of the expansion bracket are hinged with connecting plate and drive block respectively, described flexible
The both sides of the bottom end of frame are hinged with drive block and fixed block respectively, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of montant.
Preferably, in order to more accurately drive drive block, the driving unit include the second motor, gear, rack and
Support unit, second motor are vertically fixed on the lower section of drive block, and the gear is horizontally disposed, second motor and tooth
Wheel is sequentially connected, and the rack is horizontally disposed, and the both ends of the rack are fixedly connected with two support plates respectively, the gear with
Rack engages, and the support unit is arranged in the lower section of gear.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of gear, the support unit includes connecting rod, Slave Block and sliding slot, described
Sliding slot is horizontally fixed on the inner wall of riser, and the Slave Block is arranged in sliding slot, and the Slave Block is slidably connected with sliding slot, institute
Slave Block is stated to connect with gear by connecting rod.
Preferably, in order to further cable wire be kept to dry, the water removal body includes sponge block and drying component, institute
It states sponge block to be set on cable wire, the drying component is arranged between sponge block and main body, and the drying component includes third
Motor, lead screw, movable block, air blower and gag lever post, the third motor is vertically arranged, and the third motor is fixed with main body to be connected
It connects, the lead screw is vertically arranged, and the third motor is connect with screw rod transmission, and the movable block is set on lead screw, the shifting
Motion block is equipped with the screw thread to match with lead screw with the junction of lead screw, and the air blower is fixed on the close sponge block of movable block
Side, the gag lever post is vertically arranged, and the top of the gag lever post is fixedly connected with third motor, and the movable block is set in
On gag lever post.
Preferably, in order to extend the service life of lead screw, the making material of the lead screw is stainless steel.
Preferably, in order to improve the driving precision of third motor, the third motor is servo motor.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of connecting plate, the both sides of the expansion bracket are equipped with guide rod, the guiding
Bar is vertically arranged, and the top of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the top in riser, and the connecting plate is arranged on the guide bar, institute
Connecting plate is stated to be slidably connected with guide rod.
Preferably, in order to keep the transmission between wheel and rack more smooth, lubrication is coated between the wheel and rack
Oil.
Preferably, in order to keep the transmission between movable block and gag lever post more smooth, the movable block and gag lever post gap
Cooperation.
Preferably, in order to keep the connection between rotating wheel and second gear teeth more secured, the rotating wheel and second gear teeth
It is an integral molding structure.
The invention has the advantages that the irrigation sprinkler with long service life, by two spraying mechanisms to the both sides of riser
Water mist is sprayed, since spraying range is less than 180 °, so as to reduce the probability that water mist is scattered on cable wire, reduces water mist pair
The influence of cable wire, to extend the service life of the irrigation sprinkler, compared with existing spraying mechanism, which is running
When it is more stable by the position-limiting action of limiting plate, effect of keeping off the rain is played to main body by weather agency, rainwater pair can be reduced
The influence of equipment in main body improves the practicability of the irrigation sprinkler, and compared with existing weather agency, the weather agency is not
Needing can be with folding storage, to improve the space availability ratio of the weather agency when using.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the irrigation sprinkler with long service life of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the riser and spraying mechanism of the irrigation sprinkler with long service life of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the riser and weather agency of the irrigation sprinkler with long service life of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the lifting unit of the irrigation sprinkler with long service life of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the driving unit of the irrigation sprinkler with long service life of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the drying component of the irrigation sprinkler with long service life of the present invention;
In figure:1. cable wire, 2. main bodys, 3. risers, 4. fixed plates, 5. first motors, 6. rotating wheels, 7. first gear teeth, 8.
Mobile bar, 9. springs, 10. locating rods, 11. oscillating rods, 12. sliding blocks, 13. nozzles, 14. second gear teeth, 15. limiting plates, 16. cylinders
Cylinder, 17. piston rods, 18. montants, 19. locating pieces, 20. weather shields, 21. cross bars, 22. drive blocks, 23. fixed blocks, 24. is flexible
Frame, 25. connecting plates, 26. drive blocks, 27. second motors, 28. gears, 29. racks, 30. Slave Blocks, 31. sliding slots, 32. sponges
Block, 33. third motors, 34. lead screws, 35. movable blocks, 36. air blowers, 37. gag lever posts, 38. guide rods.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of irrigation sprinkler with long service life, including cable wire 1, main body 2, riser 3, weather agency, two
Water removal body and two spraying mechanisms, the cable wire 1 is horizontally disposed, and the main body 2 is set on cable wire 1, the main body 2 and steel
Rope 1 is slidably connected, and the riser 3 is vertically fixed on the top of main body 2, and the weather agency is arranged in the top of riser 3, two
Spraying mechanism is separately positioned on the both sides of riser 3, and two water removal bodies are separately positioned on the both sides of main body 2;
In fact, cable wire 1 is provided in the irrigation canals and ditches on ground;
Water mist is sprayed to the both sides of riser 3 by two spraying mechanisms, since spraying range is less than 180 °, so as to drop
Low water mist is scattered in the probability on cable wire 1, reduces influence of the water mist to cable wire 1, to extend the use longevity of the irrigation sprinkler
Life, compared with existing spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism is more stable by the position-limiting action of limiting plate 15 at runtime, passes through
Weather agency plays effect of keeping off the rain to main body 2, can reduce influence of the rainwater to the equipment in main body 2, improve the irrigation sprinkler
Practicability, compared with existing weather agency, which can be with folding storage, to improve when that need not use
The space availability ratio of the weather agency.
As shown in Fig. 2, the spraying mechanism includes fixed plate 4, first motor 5, rotating wheel 6, first gear teeth 7, mobile bar
8, spring 9, locating rod 10, oscillating rod 11, sliding block 12,13, two second gear teeth 14 of nozzle and two limiting plates 15, the fixation
Plate 4 is vertically fixed on the side of riser 3, and the first motor 5 is horizontally fixed in fixed plate 4, the first motor 5 and rotation
Wheel 6 is sequentially connected, and two second gear teeth 14 are separately fixed at the both sides of rotating wheel 6, and the spring 9 is vertically arranged, the movement
Bar 8 is vertically arranged, and the bottom end of the mobile bar 8 is connect by spring 9 with fixed plate 4, top and the sliding block 12 of the mobile bar 8
Hinged, first gear teeth 7 are fixed on the side of close the rotating wheel 6 of mobile bar 8, first gear teeth 7 and one of them the
Two gear teeth 14 are against two limiting plates 15 are vertically provided at the both sides of mobile bar 8 respectively, and the mobile bar 8 is supported with limiting plate 15
It leans on, the locating rod 10 is horizontally fixed in fixed plate 4, and one end of the oscillating rod 11 is set in locating rod 10, the pendulum
The other end of lever 11 is fixedly connected with nozzle 13, and the sliding block 12 is set on oscillating rod 11;
First motor 5 drives rotating wheel 6 to rotate, and passes through the interaction between two second gear teeth 14 and first gear teeth 7
Power drives mobile bar 8 to move up, and drives mobile bar 8 to move down by the restoring force of spring 9, when mobile bar 8 moves up
When, it drives oscillating rod 11 around 10 clockwise oscillation of locating rod by sliding block 12, drives 13 clockwise oscillation of nozzle, work as mobile bar
8 when moving down, and drives oscillating rod 11 around 10 counter-clockwise swing of locating rod by sliding block 12, nozzle 13 is driven to put counterclockwise
It is dynamic.
As shown in Figure 3-4, the weather agency includes cylinder barrel 16, piston rod 17 and two components that keep off the rain, the cylinder barrel 16
The vertical top for being fixed on riser 3, the piston rod 17 are vertically provided in cylinder barrel 16, and two components that keep off the rain are separately positioned on work
The both sides of stopper rod 17, the component that keeps off the rain are connect with piston rod 17;
The component that keeps off the rain includes lifting unit, montant 18, locating piece 19 and weather shield 20, one end of the weather shield 20
Hinged with the top of piston rod 17, the montant 18 is vertically provided at the top of riser 3, and the locating piece 19 is arranged in weather shield
In 20, the locating piece 19 is slidably connected with weather shield 20, and the lifting unit is connect with the bottom end of montant 18, the montant 18
Top and locating piece 19 it is hinged;
The lifting unit include cross bar 21, drive block 22, driving unit, fixed block 23, expansion bracket 24, connecting plate 25,
Drive block 26 and two support plates, the cross bar 21 is horizontally disposed, and the drive block 22 is set on cross bar 21, two support plates
It is vertically fixed on the both ends of cross bar 21 respectively, the cross bar 21 is fixedly connected by support plate with the inner wall of riser 3, the driving
Unit is arranged between two support plates, and the driving unit driving drive block 22 slides, and the fixed block 23 is fixed on riser 3
Inner wall on, the expansion bracket 24 is vertically arranged, and the connecting plate 25 is horizontally disposed, and the connecting plate 25 is equipped with strip-shaped hole,
The drive block 26 is arranged in strip-shaped hole, and the drive block 26 is slidably connected with strip-shaped hole, the top of the expansion bracket 24
Both sides are hinged with connecting plate 25 and drive block 26 respectively, the both sides of the bottom end of the expansion bracket 24 respectively with drive block 22 and fixed
Block 23 is hinged, and the connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of montant 18;
Driving unit drive drive block 22 along cross bar 21 move back and forth, by drive block 26 drive expansion bracket 24 elongation or
It shrinks, to drive connecting plate 25 to move up and down, montant 18 is driven to lift, drive weather shield 20 to rotate by locating piece 19, from
And the angle of weather shield 20 is adjusted, in the rainy day, weather shield 20 is turned into horizontality, after stopping raining, by weather shield 20
It packs up, improves space availability ratio.
As shown in figure 5, the driving unit includes the second motor 27, gear 28, rack 29 and support unit, described second
Motor 27 is vertically fixed on the lower section of drive block 22, and the gear 28 is horizontally disposed, and second motor 27 is driven with gear 28
Connection, the rack 29 are horizontally disposed, and the both ends of the rack 29 are fixedly connected with two support plates respectively, the gear 28 with
Rack 29 engages, and the support unit is arranged in the lower section of gear 28, and the second motor 27 drives gear 28 to rotate, gear 28 along
Rack 29 drives the second motor 27 to move left and right while rotation, to drive drive block 22 to slide, by controlling gear 28
Rotational angle can be accurately controlled the displacement of the second motor 27, so as to more accurately drive drive block 22.
As shown in figure 5, the support unit includes connecting rod, Slave Block 30 and sliding slot 31, the sliding slot 31 is horizontally fixed on
On the inner wall of riser 3, the Slave Block 30 be arranged in sliding slot 31, the Slave Block 30 is slidably connected with sliding slot 31, it is described from
Motion block 30 is connect by connecting rod with gear 28, and sliding slot 31 plays the role of limited support to Slave Block 30, and Slave Block 30 passes through connecting rod
Play the role of limited support to gear 28, so as to improve the stability of gear 28.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the water removal body includes sponge block 32 and drying component, and the sponge block 32 is set in
On cable wire 1, the drying component is arranged between sponge block 32 and main body 2, and the drying component includes third motor 33, lead screw
34, movable block 35, air blower 36 and gag lever post 37, the third motor 33 is vertically arranged, and the third motor 33 is solid with main body 2
Fixed connection, the lead screw 34 is vertically arranged, and the third motor 33 is sequentially connected with lead screw 34, and the movable block 35 is set in silk
On bar 34, the movable block 35 is equipped with the screw thread to match with lead screw 34 with the junction of lead screw 34, and the air blower 36 is solid
It is scheduled on the side of the close sponge block 32 of movable block 35, the gag lever post 37 is vertically arranged, the top of the gag lever post 37 and the
Three motors 33 are fixedly connected, and the movable block 35 is set on gag lever post 37, and main body 2 is led to during being moved along cable wire 1
The rainwater on the absorption cable wire 1 of sponge block 32 is crossed, then, third motor 33 drives lead screw 34 to rotate so that movable block 35 is along limit
Position bar 37 moves up and down, and belt driven blower 36 moves up and down, and is air-dried to sponge block 32, so as to further keep steel
Rope 1 is dried.
Preferably, in order to extend the service life of lead screw 34, the making material of the lead screw 34 is stainless steel, stainless steel
With good corrosion resistance, it can effectively slow down the rate that is corroded of lead screw 34, so as to extend the use of lead screw 34
Service life.
Preferably, in order to improve the driving precision of third motor 33, the third motor 33 is servo motor.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of connecting plate 25, the both sides of the expansion bracket 24 are equipped with guide rod 38, institute
State that guide rod 38 is vertically arranged, the top of the guide rod 38 is fixedly connected with the top in riser 3, and the connecting plate 25 is arranged
On guide rod 38, the connecting plate 25 is slidably connected with guide rod 38, plays limit to connecting plate 25 by guide rod 38 and makees
With so as to improve the stability of connecting plate 25.
Preferably, in order to keep the transmission between gear 28 and rack 29 more smooth, between the gear 28 and rack 29
It is coated with lubricating oil, the frictional force between gear 28 and rack 29 can be reduced, so as to make between gear 28 and rack 29
Transmission is more smooth.
Preferably, in order to keep the transmission between movable block 35 and gag lever post 37 more smooth, the movable block 35 and limit
37 clearance fit of bar, can reduce the frictional force between movable block 35 and gag lever post 37, so as to make movable block 35 and limit
Transmission between bar 37 is more smooth.
Preferably, in order to keep the connection between rotating wheel 6 and second gear teeth 14 more secured, the rotating wheel 6 and second
The gear teeth 14 are an integral molding structure.
Water mist is sprayed to the both sides of riser 3 by two spraying mechanisms, since spraying range is less than 180 °, so as to drop
Low water mist is scattered in the probability on cable wire 1, reduces influence of the water mist to cable wire 1, to extend the use longevity of the irrigation sprinkler
Life, compared with existing spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism is more stable by the position-limiting action of limiting plate 15 at runtime, passes through
Driving unit drives the elongation of expansion bracket 24 or shrinks, and drives montant 18 to lift so that weather shield 20 rotates, in the rainy day to main body 2
Effect of keeping off the rain is played, influence of the rainwater to the equipment in main body 2 can be reduced, improve the practicability of the irrigation sprinkler, and it is existing
Weather agency compare, which can be with folding storage, to improve the sky of the weather agency when that need not use
Between utilization rate.
Compared with prior art, the irrigation sprinkler with long service life is sprayed by two spraying mechanisms to the both sides of riser 3
Water mist, so as to reduce the probability that water mist is scattered on cable wire 1, reduces water mist to steel since spraying range is less than 180 °
The influence of rope 1, to extend the service life of the irrigation sprinkler, compared with existing spraying mechanism, which is running
When it is more stable by the position-limiting action of limiting plate 15, effect of keeping off the rain is played to main body 2 by weather agency, rainwater can be reduced
Influence to the equipment in main body 2 improves the practicability of the irrigation sprinkler, compared with existing weather agency, the weather agency
It can be with folding storage, to improve the space availability ratio of the weather agency when that need not use.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.