CN108448944A - Data center's afterheat generating system - Google Patents

Data center's afterheat generating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108448944A
CN108448944A CN201810494769.1A CN201810494769A CN108448944A CN 108448944 A CN108448944 A CN 108448944A CN 201810494769 A CN201810494769 A CN 201810494769A CN 108448944 A CN108448944 A CN 108448944A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
water
data center
hot
exchanger rig
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810494769.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭永丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Mining Union Innovative Energy Group Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Zhong Xin Xin Chuang (beijing) Electricity Sales Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhong Xin Xin Chuang (beijing) Electricity Sales Co Ltd filed Critical Zhong Xin Xin Chuang (beijing) Electricity Sales Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810494769.1A priority Critical patent/CN108448944A/en
Publication of CN108448944A publication Critical patent/CN108448944A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02NELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N11/00Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
    • H02N11/002Generators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20709Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/20763Liquid cooling without phase change
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of data center's afterheat generating systems, belong to field of renewable energy technology, are designed to solve the problems, such as that available data central source of power service efficiency numerical value is excessively high.Data center's afterheat generating system of the present invention includes cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units, freezing water pot, hot-water cylinder, heat-exchanger rig and temperature difference electricity generation device;The apopore of cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units is successively connected to freezing water pot and cabinet assembly by pipeline, flows through the return water after cabinet assembly and flows into heat-exchanger rig by pipeline;The hot junction of temperature difference electricity generation device is arranged in hot-water cylinder, and cold end is arranged in freezing water pot;Heat-exchanger rig and hot-water cylinder are by piping connection at loop structure, and heat-exchanger rig is connected to cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units;Temperature difference electricity generation device is electrically connected to power load.Data center's afterheat generating system of the present invention converts waste heat in data center to electric energy, turns waste into wealth;The power consumption for reducing system improves data center's average power service efficiency.

Description

Data center's afterheat generating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of renewable energy technology more particularly to a kind of data center's afterheat generating systems.
Background technology
Data center is the particular device network of global collaboration, transmits, accelerates in the Internet infrastructure, displaying, counting It calculates, storage data information.In order to realize that above-mentioned function, data center include at least information technoloy equipment and ancillary equipment, wherein auxiliary is set Standby includes mainly ventilation and air conditioning system and lighting device.
The electric power consumption of data center is very huge, and the Operating profit of energy waste, enterprise is caused substantially to be corroded.For Reduce proportion of the ancillary equipment energy consumption in all energy that data center consumes, outdoor temperature suitable for when can use wind Cold replacement or partial alternative ventilation and air conditioning system.But suitable for air-cooled regional limited, limited time, reducing PUE (Power Usage Effectiveness' writes a Chinese character in simplified form, and is that all energy of data center's consumption and IT load the ratio between the energy used, PUE Value is higher closer to the green degree of 1 one data center of expression) there is effect but sufficient not enough in terms of value.And it uses cold Cold water cools down to cabinet assembly to the generation of water dispenser group, handpiece Water Chilling Units cool down return water its leaving water temperature is enabled to reach again Refrigeration needs, and energy consumption is higher in the structure, and heat caused by cabinet assembly is wasted entirely, cannot be used.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of data center's afterheat generating system that can improve power supply service efficiency.
For this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of data center's afterheat generating system, including cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units, freezing water pot, hot-water cylinder, heat-exchanger rig And temperature difference electricity generation device;The apopore of the cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units is successively connected to the freezing water pot and cabinet by pipeline Component flows through the return water after the cabinet assembly and flows into the heat-exchanger rig by pipeline to realize heat exchange;Temperature difference electricity generation device Hot junction be arranged in the hot-water cylinder, cold end be arranged in the freezing water pot;The heat-exchanger rig and the hot-water cylinder are logical Piping connection is crossed into loop structure, and the heat-exchanger rig is connected to the cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units, flows through the cabinet assembly Return water afterwards is back to after cooling down in the heat-exchanger rig in the cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units;The temperature difference electricity generation device is electrically connected It is connected to power load.
In particular, data center's afterheat generating system further includes heating device, the heating device is to the hot water Water in tank is heated.
Further, the heating device be too can positive heat collector.
Further, described to be equipped with control device and transfer on positive heat collector very much, the control device can be pressed According to the variation control transfer rotation of time, to drive too can positive heat collector rotated always towards the direction of the sun.
In particular, the heat-exchanger rig passes through piping connection to thermic load.
Further, the heat-exchanger rig, the thermic load and the hot-water cylinder form loop structure by piping connection.
In particular, the thermic load is open system, benefit is provided between the thermic load and the heat-exchanger rig Water installations.
In particular, the heat-exchanger rig is plate heat exchanger.
In particular, being provided with the thermal insulation layer made of heat-barrier material between the freezing water pot and the hot-water cylinder.
In particular, the cabinet assembly includes multiple cabinets, all the cabinet is connected to the cold storage cold water side by side Between unit and the freezing water pot.
In particular, the power load is ventilation and air conditioning system, lighting device and/or accumulator.
Data center's afterheat generating system of the present invention is provided with temperature difference electricity generation device, and temperature difference electricity generation device is electrically connected to electricity consumption Load, converts waste heat in data center to electric energy, turns waste into wealth;The power consumption for reducing system, improves data center Average power service efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for data center's afterheat generating system that the specific embodiment of the invention provides.
In figure:
1, cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units;2, water pot is freezed;3, hot-water cylinder;4, heating device;5, heat-exchanger rig;6, stack of cabinets Part;7, hot junction;8, cold end;9, power load;10, thermic load;61, cabinet.
Specific implementation mode
Technical solution to further illustrate the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The present invention discloses a kind of data center's afterheat generating system.As shown in Figure 1, data center's afterheat generating system packet Include cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units 1, freezing water pot 2, hot-water cylinder 3, heating device 4, heat-exchanger rig 5 and temperature difference electricity generation device.The temperature difference is sent out Electric installation, there are that can generate electric current when the temperature difference, is used to use for power load 9, by data center between hot junction 7 and cold end 8 Cooling waste heat is converted into electric energy, turns waste into wealth.
Wherein, it is that hot junction 7 is arranged in heat to enable the method that the temperature difference is generated between the hot junction 7 of temperature difference electricity generation device and cold end 8 It (is heated with the high-temperature tempering heat exchange for flowing through cabinet assembly 6, heated again by heating device 4) in water pot 3, by stepped heating Circulating hot water make hot junction 7 that higher temperature, cold end 8 be kept to be arranged in freezing water pot 2, (flowed through by the chilled water of cycle The high-temperature tempering of cabinet assembly 6 cools down after heat exchange occurs in heat-exchanger rig 5, and the water after cooling is again through existing cooling refrigeration Obtain meeting the requirements after the cooling of device the cooling water of temperature) keep cold end 8 to be in low-temperature condition.That is, circulate in hot-water cylinder 3 It is the water by heating twice, what is circulated in freezing water pot 2 is by cooling down twice from cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units 1 Water, so remaining certain temperature difference between hot-water cylinder 3 and freezing water pot 2, temperature difference electricity generation device then utilizes this temperature difference to send out Electricity.
In existing apparatus return water by after direct cooling refrigeration or natural cooling again cooling refrigeration to target temperature, energy consumption It is high.The present invention is first to carry out a heat exchange after return water return, by a part of heat energy transfer to hot-water cylinder 3, is then dropped again Temperature refrigeration makes full use of waste heat to target temperature, reduces consumption of data center;Temperature reduction refrigeration device enters coolant-temperature gage (from heat exchange The water temperature that device 5 returns) and the temperature difference of the water outlet target temperature requirement temperature of water pot 2 (enter freeze) it is small, further reduced Energy consumption.
The apopore of cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units 1 is successively connected to freezing water pot 2 and cabinet assembly 6, backwater hole by pipeline By the heat dissipation end of piping connection to cabinet assembly 6, cold water can also absorb machine except the cold end 8 for keeping temperature difference electricity generation device The temperature of heat, reduction cabinet assembly 6 in cabinet component 6 is further that data center saves energy consumption.Heat-exchanger rig 5 is connected to Cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units 1, heat-exchanger rig 5 are preferably plate heat exchanger, the water drop for will heat up because flowing through cabinet assembly 6 Temperature, the temperature reduction refrigeration device reused in cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units 1 further cool down, and comply with and again flow into freezing water pot 2 Temperature requirement.
Heating device 4 be too can positive heat collector, control device and transfer, control dress can be installed on positive heat collector very much Transfer rotation can be controlled according to the variation of time by setting, to drive too can positive heat collector turn always towards the direction of the sun It is dynamic.Too can positive heat collector convert the solar energy of collection to the thermal energy of water, so that the water temperature in hot-water cylinder 3 is increased.Hot-water cylinder 3 will be defeated Enter periodically variable solar energy to store, be allowed to generate the heat of constant output, will not be fluctuated due to time change round the clock.
In order to avoid the heat in heat-exchanger rig 5 is wasted, in order to further increase the energy utilization rate of data center, change Thermal 5 forms loop by piping connection to thermic load 10, heat-exchanger rig 5, thermic load 10 and hot-water cylinder 3 by piping connection Structure, water can be flowed through thermic load 10 after positive heat collector heating very much in hot-water cylinder 3 by pipeline, and the water after heat release passes through pipeline Heat-exchanger rig 5 is flowed back to, is exchanged heat again with the water in cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units 1.
Thermic load 10 can be the various forms such as heating load or hot water load, when thermic load 10 is that hot water load etc. is open When formula system, need at system user return pipe and (be provided with water replanishing device between thermic load 10 and heat-exchanger rig 5) into Row moisturizing.
Because the hot junction 7 of temperature difference electricity generation device is arranged in hot-water cylinder 3, cold end 8 is arranged in freezing water pot 2, hot Water pot 3 and freezing water pot 2 are inherently in close proximity, can even stick together.In order to avoid between freezing water pot 2 and hot-water cylinder 3 Heat transfer is provided with the thermal insulation layer made of heat-barrier material therebetween.
Cabinet assembly 6 includes multiple cabinets 61, and whole cabinets 61 are connected to cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units 1 and freezing water pot side by side Between 2.Cooling water is divided into a plurality of branch after flowing through freezing water pot 2, flows separately through each cabinet 61;Cooling water carries cabinet 61 heat returns to cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units 1 after converging.
Power load 9 can be ventilation and air conditioning system or lighting device, can also be that accumulator etc. can store the dress of electric energy It sets, reduces system comprehensive energy consumption, improve the energy utilization rate of data center.
Note that the technical principle that above are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and used.Those skilled in the art can manage Solution, the present invention is not limited to specific embodiments described here, can carry out various apparent changes for a person skilled in the art Change, readjust and substitutes without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although by above example to the present invention into It has gone and has been described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited only to above example, without departing from the inventive concept, Can also include other more equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is determined by scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of data center's afterheat generating system, which is characterized in that including cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units (1), freezing water pot (2), Hot-water cylinder (3), heat-exchanger rig (5) and temperature difference electricity generation device;The apopore of the cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units (1) passes through pipeline priority It is connected to the freezing water pot (2) and cabinet assembly (6), the return water after the cabinet assembly (6) is flowed through and institute is flowed by pipeline Heat-exchanger rig (5) is stated to realize heat exchange;The hot junction (7) of temperature difference electricity generation device is arranged in the hot-water cylinder (3), and cold end (8) is set It sets in the freezing water pot (2);The heat-exchanger rig (5) and the hot-water cylinder (3) by piping connection at loop structure, and The heat-exchanger rig (5) is connected to the cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units (1), flows through the return water after the cabinet assembly (6) described It is back in the cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units (1) after cooling in heat-exchanger rig (5);The temperature difference electricity generation device is electrically connected to electricity consumption It loads (9).
2. data center's afterheat generating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that data center's cogeneration System further includes heating device (4), and the heating device (4) heats the water in the hot-water cylinder (3).
3. data center's afterheat generating system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the heating device (4) is too It can positive heat collector.
4. data center's afterheat generating system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described to pacify on positive heat collector very much Equipped with control device and transfer, the control device can control transfer rotation according to the variation of time, to drive Too can positive heat collector rotated always towards the direction of the sun.
5. data center's afterheat generating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat-exchanger rig (5) passes through Piping connection to thermic load (10), the heat-exchanger rig (5), the thermic load (10) and the hot-water cylinder (3) is connected by pipeline It connects to form loop structure.
6. data center's afterheat generating system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the thermic load (10) is to open Formula system is provided with water replanishing device between the thermic load (10) and the heat-exchanger rig (5).
7. data center's afterheat generating system according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the heat exchange Device (5) is plate heat exchanger.
8. data center's afterheat generating system according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that described cold Freeze between water pot (2) and the hot-water cylinder (3) and is provided with the thermal insulation layer made of heat-barrier material.
9. data center's afterheat generating system according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the cabinet Component (6) includes multiple cabinets (61), and all the cabinets (61) are connected to cold storage handpiece Water Chilling Units (1) and described side by side Between freezing water pot (2).
10. data center's afterheat generating system according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the electricity consumption It is ventilation and air conditioning system, lighting device and/or accumulator to load (9).
CN201810494769.1A 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 Data center's afterheat generating system Pending CN108448944A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810494769.1A CN108448944A (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 Data center's afterheat generating system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810494769.1A CN108448944A (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 Data center's afterheat generating system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108448944A true CN108448944A (en) 2018-08-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022171227A1 (en) * 2021-02-15 2022-08-18 Knopf Harry Method and system for cooling an apparatus
CN114967900A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-30 北京亿安天下科技股份有限公司 Method, system, device and medium for reducing power consumption of data center
WO2024041364A1 (en) * 2022-08-25 2024-02-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Cooling system of data center

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201332372Y (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-10-21 汤文渊 Residual heat thermoelectric power generation system using circulating liquid cooling
CN102647284A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-08-22 张家港智电物联网智能监控技术研究所有限公司 Monitoring device for data center
CN103900183A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-02 重庆大学 Multi-energy complementation combined type heat pump air conditioner system for data machine room
CN104994716A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-10-21 中国科学院广州能源研究所 A data center energy-saving air-conditioning system using renewable energy for cold accumulation
CN208174578U (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-30 中能信创(北京)售电有限公司 Data center's afterheat generating system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201332372Y (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-10-21 汤文渊 Residual heat thermoelectric power generation system using circulating liquid cooling
CN102647284A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-08-22 张家港智电物联网智能监控技术研究所有限公司 Monitoring device for data center
CN103900183A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-02 重庆大学 Multi-energy complementation combined type heat pump air conditioner system for data machine room
CN104994716A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-10-21 中国科学院广州能源研究所 A data center energy-saving air-conditioning system using renewable energy for cold accumulation
CN208174578U (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-30 中能信创(北京)售电有限公司 Data center's afterheat generating system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022171227A1 (en) * 2021-02-15 2022-08-18 Knopf Harry Method and system for cooling an apparatus
CN114967900A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-30 北京亿安天下科技股份有限公司 Method, system, device and medium for reducing power consumption of data center
WO2024041364A1 (en) * 2022-08-25 2024-02-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Cooling system of data center

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Effective date of registration: 20190929

Address after: 100022 Beijing Chaoyang District East Third Ring Road No. 9 2603-01

Applicant after: China Mining Union Innovative Energy Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: Ji Yang Village 102422 Beijing city Fangshan District Shilou town meeting West 210 meters

Applicant before: Zhongneng Xinchuang (Beijing) Electricity Sales Co., Ltd.