CN108442592A - A kind of ventilative sun-shield and the glass curtain wall with ventilation and sunshade function - Google Patents
A kind of ventilative sun-shield and the glass curtain wall with ventilation and sunshade function Download PDFInfo
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- CN108442592A CN108442592A CN201810658643.3A CN201810658643A CN108442592A CN 108442592 A CN108442592 A CN 108442592A CN 201810658643 A CN201810658643 A CN 201810658643A CN 108442592 A CN108442592 A CN 108442592A
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- curtain wall
- glass curtain
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- shield
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002077 nanosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000700647 Variola virus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001587 Wood-plastic composite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009056 active transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004089 microcirculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011856 silicon-based particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011155 wood-plastic composite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0075—Systems using thermal walls, e.g. double window
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F2007/0025—Ventilation using vent ports in a wall
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ventilative sun-shield and with the glass curtain wall divulged information with sunshade function, belong to glass curtain wall technical field.The multifunctional glass curtain wall includes on the inside of glass curtain wall, ventilation heat exchange structure and glass curtain wall and folding ventilative sun-shield；The interlayer formed between glass curtain wall after ventilative sun-shield expansion is connected to the air inlet of ventilation heat exchange structure below.Ventilative sun-shield includes the hollow plate that multi-disc is vertically arranged and is connected through the hinge, and functional membrane, the interior hollow duct to flow downward equipped with air-flow are equipped on the outside of hollow plate；Hollow duct is connected to the ventilation hole of hollow plate upper and lower part.When summer, functional membrane converts outdoor incident sunlight to ultraviolet waves and reflects away outward；When winter, pushes stacked vent sunshading board that it is made to be folded to side, grade sunlight will not be hindered and got in.Meanwhile hollow plate forms the Tiny pore of upper entering and lower leaving due to the effect that cools, at summer, faint cold airflow can give user and preferably experience.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to glass curtain wall technical field, more particularly to a kind of ventilative sun-shield and with ventilation and sunshade function
Glass curtain wall.
Background technology
The light transmission curtain wall of building and the visual field feature wall of people a kind of, since there is mechanical refrigeration（Heat）Device it
Afterwards, just have from visual field landscape angle preferably greatly, and from energy-efficient position it is smaller it is more energy saving between ratio trade-off problem,
More occur when closer to ensure that the traditional indoor sunshades of the ratio trade-off problem between indoor air-changing and windowing ventilation energy consumption are changed
Or device of air sunshade it is good with regard to daylighting is insufficient or daylighting it is good with regard to energy consumption it is big or just divulge information it is good not energy-efficient poor with Thermal comfort,
It is energy saving stuffy just indoor air quality to be made to be deteriorated.In short, without handy at low cost and these functions can be taken into account simultaneously
Sun-shading ventilating window can be for Market Selection.
Invention content
It is that one kind being placed in room an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of ventilative sun-shield and using the glass curtain wall of the sunshading board
Interior side is close to or the promotion that controls of spacing 50-150mm is stacked and has the hollow plate of door assembly with hinge and glass in right hand and left button long side hingedly to form, upper
There is hanging guide rail at end, and in hollow plate, there is the functional membrane of special role in a side surface outwardly.When summer, which enters outdoor
Shining sun light is converted into ultraviolet waves and reflects away outward；When winter, it is folded to side and will not hinders grade sunlight and get in.In exterior wall
Air blanketing and floor side between glass and this plate have ventilation heat exchange structure to further increase ventilation and heat transfer effect.It is described
Technical solution is as follows：
On the one hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of ventilative sun-shields, including the hollow plate 11 that multi-disc is vertically arranged, adjacent
Hollow plate 11 hingedly forms folding structure；11 outside of the hollow plate is equipped with functional membrane 3, interior to be equipped with what air-flow flowed downward
Hollow duct 17；The functional membrane 3 is for reflecting thermal energy and forming the effect that cools at its back side；The hollow duct 17 with
The effect that cools of the connection cooperation functional membrane 3 of ventilation hole 16 of 11 upper and lower part of hollow plate forms the Tiny pore of upper entering and lower leaving.
Further, ventilative sun-shield provided by the invention further includes hanging guide rail 2, and the hollow plate 11 passes through its upside
Slide-bar hang and slide set on hanging guide rail 2 on.
Wherein, the hollow plate 11 in the embodiment of the present invention is the rectangle made of opaque or semi-transparent high molecular material
Plate, is inside vertically uniformly provided with a plurality of hollow duct 17, upper and lower both sides closing, on the inside of upper and lower part correspond to
Ventilation hole 16 is equipped at emptying aperture road 17.
Specifically, the width of the hollow plate 11 in the embodiment of the present invention is 100-200mm, thickness 10-15mm；It is described
Hollow duct 17 is rectangular hollow duct, size 6-10mm*10-20mm；The aperture of the ventilation hole 16 is 8-12mm.
Specifically, the functional membrane 3 in the embodiment of the present invention is made of high molecular polymer and silica nanosphere, thick
Degree is 0.3-1.5mm.
On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of glass curtain walls with ventilation and sunshade function, including glass
The aforementioned ventilative sun-shield 1 of 5 inside of curtain wall 5, ventilation heat exchange structure 4 and glass curtain wall；The ventilative sun-shield 1 be unfolded after with glass
The interlayer formed between glass curtain wall 5 is connected to the air inlet 42 of ventilation heat exchange structure 4 below.
Wherein, the ventilative sun-shield 1 in the embodiment of the present invention covers glass curtain wall 5 after being unfolded, by hanging guide rail 2
On the foldable ceiling on the inside of glass curtain wall 5；The hanging guide rail 2 in the horizontal direction and is parallel to glass curtain wall 5 and sets
It sets, the distance between the ventilative sun-shield 1 and glass curtain wall 5 are 50-150mm.
Wherein, the ventilation heat exchange structure 4 in the embodiment of the present invention includes shell 41, wind turbine 43 and heat exchanger in shell 41
44 and shell 41 on air inlet 42 and air outlet 47, the wind turbine 43 send after heat exchanger 44 air-flow by air inlet 42 to going out
Air port 47 is equipped with air inlet 42, the heat exchanger 44 and heat-producing machine and/or system between the glass curtain wall 5 and ventilative sun-shield 1
Cooler constitutes cycle, and the air outlet 47 is connected with ground-burying type pipe 46.
Further, the ventilation heat exchange structure 4 in the embodiment of the present invention is set to floor 6 and 5 junction of glass curtain wall, described
Shell 41 is located at the adjacent lower section of ventilative sun-shield 1, and the upside of the shell 41 is equipped with air inlet 42, the inside of the shell 41
It is equipped with air outlet 47 with bottom, the air outlet 47 of inside is set to floor 6 adjacent and above, and the ground-burying type pipe 46 is set to floor 6
It is connected to down and with the air outlet of bottom 47 for equably sending the air-flow after heat exchange to room other positions.
Wherein, the shell 41 in the embodiment of the present invention is made of the Heat Room of inlet plenum and inlet plenum both sides in the middle part of it,
The air inlet 42 is connected to inlet plenum, the both sides of the inlet plenum changing by through-hole with wind turbine 43 and respective side respectively
Hot cell is connected to, and heat exchanger 44 is equipped in the Heat Room, and the air outlet 47 is connected to Heat Room.
The advantageous effect that technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention is brought is：Installation is complete for sunshading board provided by the invention
When in running order（Summer sunshade operating mode）, full plate is in unfolded state, and the first function is to shelter to be transmitted by glass wall
Direct sunlight, enters room inner region, and efficiency further includes because of the positive reflectance coating efficiency of hollow plate so that is radiated at film
The infrared heat in face is converted into high energy ultraviolet and reflexes to outdoor space, and the surface of hanging plate is made to generate the effect that cools
Fruit, the air in hollow vertical channel sink to forming the cooling microcirculation air-flow of upper entering and lower leaving by cooling down.Further it is equipped with
The active transport of coiler fan can solve the cold of the interior space（It is warm）Control, has a vast market application prospect.
Description of the drawings
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is ventilative sun-shield expansion；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of ventilative sun-shield；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for hanging guide rail；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view for hanging guide rail；
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of the glass curtain wall with ventilation and sunshade function；
Fig. 6 is the M-M of Fig. 5 to sectional view；
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 5.
In figure：1 ventilative sun-shield, 2 hanging guide rails, 3 functional membranes, 4 ventilation heat exchange structures, 5 glass curtain walls, 6 floors, 7 walls
Face；
11 hollow plates, 12 hinges, 13 upper sealing plates, 14 times sealing plates, 15 sunpender screws, 16 ventilation holes, 17 hollow ducts；
21 sliding slots, 22 pulleys, 23 end plates, 24 fixed expansion screws；
41 shells, 42 air inlets, 43 wind turbines, 44 heat exchangers, 45 heat exchange medium inlet and outlet, 46 ground-burying type pipes, 47 air outlets.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made into one below in conjunction with attached drawing
Step ground detailed description.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of ventilative sun-shields, including the hollow plate 11 that multi-disc is vertically arranged,
Adjacent hollow plate 11 hingedly forms folding structure by hinge 12.11 outside of hollow plate（Side to light when expansion）Equipped with function
Film 3, the interior hollow duct 17 to flow downward equipped with air-flow.Hollow duct 17 is distributed in hollow plate 11.Functional membrane 3 is for anti-
Penetrate thermal energy and at its back side（11 inside of hollow plate）Formation cools effect, by glue sticking in hollow plate 11.It is hollow
11 upper and lower part of plate is evenly equipped with multiple ventilation holes 16, and hollow duct 17 is connected to cooperation work(with the ventilation hole 16 of 11 upper and lower part of hollow plate
The effect that cools of energy film 3 forms enterprising（Entered by the ventilation hole 16 on top）Under go out（It is flowed out by the ventilation hole 16 of lower part）'s
Tiny pore.
Further, ginseng is seen figures 3 and 4, and ventilative sun-shield provided by the invention further includes hanging guide rail 2, is hung on guide rail 2
The slide-bar for passing through middle side part thereon equipped with sliding slot 21, hollow plate 11（It can specifically include sunpender screw 15 and pulley 22, pulley 22
Sliding is set in sliding slot 21）Hanging and sliding allows it to pack up and be unfolded to folding in left and right on hanging guide rail 2.Its
In, the hollow plate 11 in the present embodiment can manually or electrically drive folding and expansion.
Wherein, the hollow plate 11 in the embodiment of the present invention is by opaque or semi-transparent high molecular material（It specifically can be with
For plastics or Wood plastic composite etc.）Manufactured rectangular slab is inside vertically uniformly provided with a plurality of hollow duct 17, left
Right both sides are equipped with hinge 12, upper and lower both sides closing（Such as sealing plate）, on the inside of upper and lower part correspond to and be equipped at hollow duct 17
Ventilation hole 16, ventilation hole 16 are uniformly distributed.
Specifically, the width L of the hollow plate 11 in the embodiment of the present invention is 100-200mm, thickness A 10-15mm.In
Emptying aperture road 17 is hollow square hole, size 6-10mm（Thickness direction）*10-20mm（Width direction）.Ventilation hole 16（Specifically may be used
Think circular hole）Aperture be 8-12mm.
Specifically, the functional membrane 3 in the embodiment of the present invention is made of high molecular polymer and silica nanosphere etc.,
Thickness 0.3-1.5mm.Functional membrane 3 is new technology, and different manufacturers can be named as cooling film（Such as the auspicious icepro radiation refrigeration science and technology in Ningbo
Co., Ltd）, selective radiation film or thermal reflecting coating etc..
The ventilative sun-shield can control promotion and be stacked, and interval is set on the inside of glass curtain wall, has hanging guide rail in upper end, in
There is the functional membrane with special role in a side surface to hollow plate outwardly.When summer, which converts outdoor incident sunlight to ultraviolet
Wave direction external reflectance goes out and forms the effect that cools；When winter, push stacked vent sunshading board that it is made to be folded to side,
Grade sunlight will not be hindered to get in.Meanwhile hollow plate forms the Tiny pore of upper entering and lower leaving due to the effect that cools, in summer
When, faint cold airflow can give user and preferably experience.In addition, hollow plate also has better heat-insulated and soundproof effect, more
Gently in order to folding.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 5-8, embodiment 2 provides a kind of glass curtain wall with ventilation and sunshade function, including glass curtain wall 5, logical
The ventilative sun-shield 1 etc. that the embodiment 1 of 5 inside of wind heat exchange structure 4 and glass curtain wall provides.Wherein, in order to ensure heat insulation,
Glass curtain wall 5 can be double glazing.Ventilation heat exchange structure 4 is set to 1 lower section of ventilative sun-shield, can be set on floor 6,
It can partly be embedded in floor 6.The interlayer that ventilative sun-shield 1 is formed after being unfolded between glass curtain wall 5（Form gas stream all
Road）It is connected to the air inlet 42 of ventilation heat exchange structure 4 below.Ventilation heat exchange structure 4 can be convection heat-exchanger.It is preferred that
The air outlet of fresh air can be nearby arranged to provide cleaning to the ventilation hole 16 on 5 top of interlayer and glass curtain wall in ground, 1 upside of sunshading board
Air.
Further, the ventilation heat exchange structure 4 in the embodiment of the present invention passes through air outlet 47（Part can be not provided with）And with
The ground-burying type pipe 46 that air outlet 47 is connected to equably send the air-flow after heat exchange to room everywhere.
Wherein, referring to Figures 5 and 6, the ventilative sun-shield 1 in the embodiment of the present invention covers glass curtain wall 5 after being unfolded, and leads to
It is foldable on the ceiling of 5 inside of glass curtain wall to cross hanging guide rail 2.It hangs guide rail 2 in the horizontal direction and is parallel to glass
Curtain wall 5 is arranged, ventilative sun-shield 1（When expansion）The distance between glass curtain wall 5 is 50-150mm.Certainly, ventilative sun-shield 1
Also can be close to（When expansion）5 inside setting of glass curtain wall, correspondingly, slide-bar is set to the left or right of 11 upside of hollow plate, folding
It is all folded inwardly when folded.
Wherein, referring to Fig. 5-8, the ventilation heat exchange structure 4 in the embodiment of the present invention includes shell 41, the wind turbine in shell 41
43 with the air inlet 42 and air outlet 47 etc. on heat exchanger 44 and shell 41.Wind turbine 43 can bidirectional rotation, by air-flow by entering the wind
Mouth 42 is sent after heat exchanger 44 to air outlet 47.The adjacent lower section of interlayer between glass curtain wall 5 and ventilative sun-shield 1 be equipped with into
Air port 42 is used for interbedded hot-air（The sunlight for contacting and reflecting with glass curtain wall 5 heats gas, such as not in time
Draining the effect of not only influence functional membrane 3 keeps the air outlet temperature of ventilation hole 16 high, can also be directly entered indoor raising indoor temperature；
In addition the air-flow that can also form upper entering and lower leaving not only forms convection current and also promotes user experience）It is sent into ventilation heat exchange structure 4 and freezes,
Interlayer can by the gap in gap, ventilative sun-shield 1 and room metope 7 between hollow plate 11 and the air inlets such as air outlet of fresh air,
Air inlet uniformity and without apparent air-flow flow.Heat exchanger 44 passes through pipeline（There are cold heat matchmaker, pipeline that can be set to ground-burying type pipe in it
In 46）It constitutes and recycles with heat-producing machine and/or refrigerator, heat exchanger 44 is specifically as follows finned coil exchanger, outlet air
Mouth 47 is connected with ground-burying type pipe 46.
Further, referring to Fig. 5-7, the ventilation heat exchange structure 4 in the embodiment of the present invention is set to floor 6 and glass curtain wall 5
The shape of junction, shell 41 can be rectangle, and outside is contacted with glass curtain wall 5, and downside is contacted with floor 6, left and right
Both sides are contacted with metope 7.Shell 41 is located at adjacent lower section and floor, ceiling, ventilative sun-shield 1 and the glass of ventilative sun-shield 1
Glass curtain wall 5 surrounds semitight chamber；Specifically, the lower end of ventilative sun-shield 1 is located at 41 top 10-30mm of shell to ensure smooth folding
Folded and expansion, the inside of ventilative sun-shield 1 are located at the adjacent outer or concordant of 41 inside of shell.The upside of shell 41 is equipped with air inlet
Mouth 42 leads to interlayer, and bottom may also set up air inlet 42 and is connected to ground-burying type pipe 46（It is exported with air outlet 47 buried
Pipeline 46 constitutes air inlet/outlet channel）.The inside and bottom of shell 41（It can be not provided with）Equipped with air outlet 47, the air outlet 47 of inside
It is used to provide cold heat wind on one side close to glass curtain wall 5 into room adjacent and above set on floor 6, ground-burying type pipe 46 is set to ground
It plate 6 times and is connected to the air outlet of bottom 47 for equably sending the air-flow after heat exchange to room other positions（As other three
Face wall）.
Wherein, referring to Fig. 5 and 8, shell 41 in the embodiment of the present invention is by the inlet plenum and inlet plenum or so two in the middle part of it
The Heat Room of side is constituted, and air inlet 42 is connected to inlet plenum, and air inlet 42 is set to middle side part on shell 41.The left and right two of inlet plenum
Side is connected to by the through-hole with wind turbine 43 with the Heat Room of respective side respectively, and heat exchanger 44, air outlet 47 are equipped in Heat Room
It is connected to Heat Room, multiple air outlets 47 are uniformly distributed.
When this glass curtain wall works：On the one hand it when summer, blocks glass curtain wall 5 using the expansion of ventilative sun-shield 1 and keeps away
Exempt from direct sunlight and enters indoor and passive progresss photo-thermal energy and convert thermal energy is made to switch to what high energy ultraviolet was distributed to the exterior space
One side overleaf creates cooling effect, the energy as cool room simultaneously.Winter packs up ventilative sun-shield 1, and sunlight can be straight
Inject the ventilation that interior does not interfere with floor.In addition, ventilation heat exchange structure 4 can effectively supplement room under the support of external Cooling and Heat Source
The deficiency of indoor cold and hot energy makes a kind of effective building energy conservation changes in temperature adjusting facility.In addition, the glass curtain wall
Hot wind in interlayer, which is pumped into ventilation heat exchange structure 4, avoids the hot wind in interlayer from getting in.Meanwhile the curtain wall passes through ventilation
Hole 16（Cooling effect makes air cooling sink to forming weak gas flow）With ground-burying type pipe 46（It is supplied by ventilation heat exchange structure 4）
Uniform and stable air feed is formed indoors, and noise is small, and air-flow is mild.
Embodiment 3
Referring to Fig. 1-8, embodiment 3 provides a kind of glass curtain wall with ventilation and sunshade function, is made of 3 parts：The
A part is ventilative sun-shield 1 and hanging guide rail 2, and second part is functional membrane 3, and Part III is ventilation heat exchange structure 4.
Wherein, ventilative sun-shield 1 is that opaque or semi-transparent high molecular material square hollow plate hinge connects two-by-two,
It posts functional membrane 3 in plate face towards side outside wall, the thickness of hollow plate 11 is 10-15mm, and length is according to room curtain wall glass
The on-demand discretion of height of glass；Hollow duct 17 is hollow square hole, a height of 6-10mm in hole, Kong Kuanwei 10-20mm.Hollow plate 11
Long side direction is hinge shaft hole, and short side direction width is 100-200mm, has upper sealing plate 13 and sunpender bolt in the upper end of hollow plate 11
15, there are lower sealing plate 14, the optional high molecule plastic/metal material of material of upper sealing plate 13 and lower sealing plate 14 in lower end.11 liang of hollow plate
Two form folding hinge 12 with axis per adjacent edge across hinge hole.The inner surface of the top and bottom of hollow plate 11 corresponds to
Hollow square hole at be provided with the ventilation hole 16 of aperture 8-12mm totally 3 row.
Wherein, the material of hanging guide rail 2 is high molecule plastic or metal material etc., and upper edge or so is to equipped with downwardly open
Sliding slot 21, the left and right ends of sliding slot 21 are equipped with end plate 23, are fixed on the ceiling by fixed expansion screw 24.Slide-bar packet
Include the pulley 22 that sliding is set in sliding slot 21（Two, between connected by holder）Vertically rotation is set to 22, pulley
The lower end of sunpender screw 15 on frame, sunpender screw 15 is fixed on 13 middle part of upper sealing plate.Each group of 15/ pulley 22 of sunpender screw is right
Answer a piece of ventilative sun-shield 1, the guide rail overall length K=wide L* the piece numbers of monolithic hollow plate.
Wherein, functional membrane 3 is by glue（Heatproof and UV glue）Be adhered to hollow plate 11 towards side outside wall, function is to work as
The outer direct sunlight of wall is when on the functional membrane 3 on 11 face of hollow plate of expansion, the titanium dioxide in heat ray envelope in light
Silicon particle refraction is converted into order to which ultraviolet reflection is to the exterior space, while in the stickup of functional membrane 3 towards 11 side of hollow plate
Produce cooling effect so that indoor air flow flows in hollow channel from top to bottom via venthole 16, and room temperature is made to obtain down
Drop.
Wherein, ventilation structure 4 is from can be to the casing 41 of floor blowing, air inlet 42, wind turbine 43 and heat exchanger 44
Deng composition.Heat exchanger 44 is finned coil heat exchanger, and heat exchanger 44 includes heat exchange medium inlet and outlet 45（Exchange heat the logical of medium circulation
Road）With ground-burying type pipe 46（The channel of gas circulation, is specifically as follows flat tube）Composition.Wind turbine 43, heat exchanger 44 and heat exchange matchmaker
Inlet and outlet 45 be situated between all within casing 41.When wind turbine 43 operates, air-flow can be entered by the air inlet 42 of casing 41 and heat exchanger
It is flowed out from ground-burying type pipe 46 after 44 heat exchange.When heat exchange medium inlet and outlet 45 are cold with outside（Heat）When matchmaker's fluid communication recycles, just
It may make the air-flow cooling that ground-burying type pipe 46 flows out（Heating）, to adjust the changes in temperature comfort level in room.
The present invention advantage be：
1, the feature simple, conveniently, safe of traditional movable indoor sunshading board is made full use of, it is special in the difference of Summer and winter
Property so that summer can cool down, and winter can heat up.
2, form is utilized to the beneficial of photo-thermal effect using polymer functional film, while the reversal in winter can be overcome again
It answers.
3, it is cooled down when with floor（Heating）After aeration structure integration cooperation linkage, provided for the changes in temperature of architecture indoor
A kind of more complete solution is allowed between comfort and energy saving all be taken into account.
The specific implementation mode of present invention described above, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..Any basis
The various other corresponding changes and deformation that the technical concept of the present invention is made, should be included in the guarantor of the claims in the present invention
It protects in range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ventilative sun-shield, which is characterized in that the hollow plate (11) being vertically arranged including multi-disc, adjacent hollow plate (11)
Hingedly form folding structure；Functional membrane (3) is equipped on the outside of the hollow plate (11), in flow downward equipped with air-flow it is hollow
Duct (17)；The functional membrane (3) is for reflecting thermal energy and forming the effect that cools at its back side；The hollow duct (17)
The effect that cools that cooperation functional membrane (3) is connected to the ventilation hole (16) of hollow plate (11) upper and lower part forms upper entering and lower leaving
Tiny pore.
2. ventilative sun-shield according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include hanging guide rail (2), the hollow plate
(11) it is hung and is slided on hanging guide rail (2) by the slide-bar on the upside of it.
3. ventilative sun-shield according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hollow plate (11) is by opaque or semi-transparent
Rectangular slab made of the high molecular material of light is inside vertically uniformly provided with a plurality of hollow duct (17), upper and lower both sides
Closing, on the inside of upper and lower part corresponds at hollow duct (17) equipped with ventilation hole (16).
4. ventilative sun-shield according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the width of the hollow plate (11) is 100-
200mm, thickness 10-15mm；The hollow duct (17) is rectangular hollow duct, size 6-10mm*10-20mm；
The aperture of the ventilation hole (16) is 8-12mm.
5. ventilative sun-shield according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the functional membrane (3) by high molecular polymer with
Silica nanosphere is made, thickness 0.3-1.5mm.
6. a kind of glass curtain wall with ventilation and sunshade function, which is characterized in that including glass curtain wall (5), ventilation heat exchange knot
Ventilative sun-shield as described in any one in claim 1-5 (1) on the inside of structure (4) and glass curtain wall (5)；The ventilative sun-shield
(1) interlayer formed between glass curtain wall (5) after being unfolded and the air inlet (42) of ventilation heat exchange structure (4) below connect
It is logical.
7. the glass curtain wall with ventilation and sunshade function according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the ventilation sunshade
Glass curtain wall (5) are covered after plate (1) expansion, by hanging the foldable smallpox on the inside of glass curtain wall (5) of guide rail (2)
On plate；The hanging guide rail (2) in the horizontal direction and is parallel to glass curtain wall (5) setting, the ventilative sun-shield (1) and glass
The distance between curtain wall (5) is 50-150mm.
8. the glass curtain wall with ventilation and sunshade function according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the ventilation heat exchange
Structure (4) includes shell (41), the wind turbine (43) in shell (41) and the air inlet (42) on heat exchanger (44) and shell (41)
With air outlet (47), the wind turbine (43) is sent air-flow after heat exchanger (44) to air outlet (47) by air inlet (42), described
Air inlet (42), the heat exchanger (44) and heat-producing machine and/or refrigeration are equipped between glass curtain wall (5) and ventilative sun-shield (1)
Device constitutes cycle, and the air outlet (47) is connected with ground-burying type pipe (46).
9. the glass curtain wall with ventilation and sunshade function according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the ventilation heat exchange
Structure (4) is set to floor (6) and glass curtain wall (5) junction, the shell (41) be located at ventilative sun-shield (1) it is adjacent under
The upside of side, the shell (41) is equipped with air inlet (42), and the inside and bottom of the shell (41) are equipped with air outlet (47), interior
The air outlet (47) of side is set to floor (6) adjacent and above, and the ground-burying type pipe (46) is set under floor (6) and goes out with bottom
Air port (47) connection is for equably sending the air-flow after heat exchange to room other positions.
10. the glass curtain wall with ventilation and sunshade function according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the shell
(41) it is made of the Heat Room of inlet plenum and inlet plenum both sides in the middle part of it, the air inlet (42) is connected to inlet plenum, described
The both sides of inlet plenum are connected to by carrying the through-hole of wind turbine (43) with the Heat Room of respective side respectively, are equipped with and are changed in the Heat Room
Hot device (44), the air outlet (47) are connected to Heat Room.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810658643.3A CN108442592A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of ventilative sun-shield and the glass curtain wall with ventilation and sunshade function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810658643.3A CN108442592A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of ventilative sun-shield and the glass curtain wall with ventilation and sunshade function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108442592A true CN108442592A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810658643.3A Pending CN108442592A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of ventilative sun-shield and the glass curtain wall with ventilation and sunshade function |
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| CN (1) | CN108442592A (en) |
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| CN113638523A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-11-12 | 武汉创高建装股份有限公司 | Building curtain wall with windproof and anti-seismic functions |
| CN115250803A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2022-11-01 | 广东省农业科学院设施农业研究所 | Big-arch shelter with automatically, accomodate and expand function |
| CN116623848A (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-08-22 | 广东国沅建设工程有限公司 | Prefabricated UHPC sunshade hanging plate curtain wall and installation construction method thereof |
| CN117344898A (en) * | 2023-12-05 | 2024-01-05 | 山西凯得森建筑科技有限公司 | Glass installation protection fixing device |
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