CN108441265A - A kind of intelligent controlling device of biomass gasifying furnace - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent controlling device of biomass gasifying furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108441265A CN108441265A CN201810472840.6A CN201810472840A CN108441265A CN 108441265 A CN108441265 A CN 108441265A CN 201810472840 A CN201810472840 A CN 201810472840A CN 108441265 A CN108441265 A CN 108441265A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- relay
- ignition
- motor
- normally closed
- normal opened
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent controlling devices of biomass gasifying furnace.It is made of duration of ignition relay, ignition relay, power switch, downtime relay, feed time relay, motor relay, ignition switch, charging switch and indicator light.It can carry out automatic ignition; turn on automatically fan power is that stove oxygenation is combustion-supporting after completing igniting; and the automatic feed of motor and downtime are controlled using feed time relay, downtime relay and motor relay, to realize that biomass gasifying furnace runs the intelligent control of overall process.Revolutionizing this field takes manual operation labor intensity big, operation is not easy to control, the low historical facts of security performance, significantly improve products application performance and cost performance, applied technical field has been widened, also had many advantages, such as structure novel uniqueness, reasonable, stable work in work compact to design, operate with easy, suitable industry popularization.There is substantive distinguishing features outstanding and significant progress compared with prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent controlling devices, specifically, be related to it is a kind of using biomass new energy as the height of fuel
The intelligent controlling device that effect energy-saving gasification furnace uses.
Background technology
Biomass gasifying furnace is energy conservation and environmental protection green energy resource equipment at this stage, can be by biomass resource（Crops
Stalk, forest tree castoff, edible fungi residues, cattle and sheep animal manure and all inflammable substances）High-grade energy is converted into be used, it is right
Alleviate energy shortage, improves the ecological environment and play an important role；Moreover, the gas that biomass combustion generates belongs to New Green Energy
Source, with powerful vitality, alternative liquefied gas uses.However, existing biomass gasification furnace igniting domestic at present, into
The operations such as material, wind turbine startup are generally using manually being operated, and hand labor intensity is big, and the operating time is not easy to control, safety
Can be low, inconvenience is brought to user's use, the popularization and application of product has been seriously affected and has constrained the development of enterprise.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent controlling devices of biomass gasifying furnace, to solve existing biomass
Furnace igniting, charging, wind turbine startup etc. gasify using above-mentioned technical problem caused by manual operation.
To achieve the above object, the present invention will be adopted the following technical scheme that and will be achieved：
A kind of intelligent controlling device of biomass gasifying furnace of the present invention, is opened by duration of ignition relay, ignition relay, power supply
Pass, downtime relay, feed time relay, motor relay, ignition switch, charging switch and indicator light are constituted, it
It is to be in parallel by the duration of ignition relay and two relay coil of ignition relay by being set between input power A, B,
Then the parallel circuit and duration of ignition relay normally closed contact formed with the normal opened contact of ignition relay and ignition switch
The branch circuit being in series；The normally opened of ignition relay is set between ignition power control terminal C and fan power control terminal D to connect
The branch circuit that is in series with normally closed contact of point, at the same by the series connection node of the normal opened contact of ignition relay and normally closed contact and
Input supply terminal A connections；Separately set by the coil of the downtime relay between input power A and motor control power supply E
With the normally closed contact 6J of motor relay2-1, normal opened contact 6J1-1The branch circuit being in series, motor relay normally closed contact,
On the series connection node of normal opened contact between motor power A i.e. set between input power A, B by feed time relay coil with into
It is set by the downtime relay between material time relay E（4）Coil 4L and motor relay（6）Normally closed contact
6J2-1, normal opened contact 6J1-1With motor relay coil parallel connection after the branch circuit normally closed contact series connection being in series, then with shutdown
The concatenated branch circuit of time relay normal opened contact；Simultaneously by feed time relay coil and the relay normally closed contact
Series connection node accesses the section of connecting of the motor relay normally closed contact and normal opened contact through another normal opened contact of motor relay
Point on.
The igniter control both ends of power is equipped with indicator light in parallel.
The both ends of the normal opened contact of the downtime relay are equipped with charging switch in parallel.
The present invention is due to taking having for other components such as the interconnections of multiple relays and ignition switch, charging switch
Machine combines, and can be not only that biomass gasifying furnace carries out automatic ignition, also turn on automatically fan power fills for it after completing to light a fire
Oxygen and aiding combustion, at the same using feed time relay, downtime relay and motor relay to the automatic feed of motor with stop
The machine time is controlled, to realize that biomass gasifying furnace runs the intelligentized control method of overall process.This field is revolutionized to adopt
Take manual operation labor intensity big, operation is not easy to control, and the low historical facts of security performance significantly improve products application performance
And cost performance, widen applied technical field.Moreover, also there is structure novel uniqueness, reasonable, working performance compact to design
Stablize, operate with the advantages that easy, suitable for industry popularization.Compared with prior art with substantive distinguishing features outstanding and significantly
Progress.And it has broad application prospects.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of intelligent controlling device of biomass gasifying furnace shown in FIG. 1 is a kind of novel control invented in production practice
Device processed.It is by duration of ignition relay 1, ignition relay 2, power switch 3, downtime relay 4, feed time relay
Device 5, motor relay 6, ignition switch 7, charging switch 8 and indicator light 9 are constituted.Institute is set between input power A, B first
Duration of ignition relay 1 and ignition relay 2 liang of relay coils 1L, 2L are stated to be in parallel, it is then normally opened with ignition relay 2
Contact 2J1-2And ignition switch 7 form parallel circuit and duration of ignition relay 1 normally closed contact 1J2-1Point being in series
Branch circuit；So, it is arranged between ignition power control terminal C and fan power control terminal D and is connect by the normally opened of ignition relay 2
Point 2J1-1With normally closed contact 2J2-1The branch circuit being in series, while by the normal opened contact 2J of ignition relay 21-1It is connect with normally closed
Point 2J2-1Series connection node connect with input supply terminal A（Namely it is connected with 3 input power of power switch）；And in igniter
Indicator light 9 in parallel between two power control terminal B, C.
The present invention is provided with the coil by the downtime relay 4 between input power A and motor control power supply E
4L and 6 normally closed contact 6J of motor relay2-1, normal opened contact 61-1Concatenated branch circuit, in 6 normally closed contact of motor relay
6J2-1With normal opened contact 61-1Series connection node between motor power A i.e. when being also provided between input power A, B by feeding
Between 5 coil 5L of relay and feed time relay normally closed contact 5J2-1Coil 6L after series connection with motor relay 6 is in parallel, then
With the normal opened contact 4J of downtime relay 41-1Concatenated branch circuit；Simultaneously by the coil 5L of feed time relay 5 with
Relay normally closed contact 5J2-1Series connection node through 6 another normal opened contact of motor relay, 6 J1-2Access the motor relay
6 normally closed contact of device, 6 J2-1With 6 J of normal opened contact1-1Series connection node on.For the sake of this convenience, in the downtime relay
44 J of normal opened contact1-1Both ends be also provided with manual charging switch 8 in parallel.
When the present invention works, power on switch 3 and power for whole device, starts first feed switch 8 by manual for the first time, into
The coil 5L and 6L of the material time relay 5 and motor relay 6 obtains electric, 6 J of normal opened contact1-1、6 J1-2It is closed, and normally closed contact
5J2-1、6J2-1Disconnect, electric current by 6 coil 6L of motor relay, the coil 5L of feed time relay 5, motor relay 6 it is normal
Open 6 J of contact1-2、6 J1-1It is formed into a loop to motor power control terminal E, motor obtains electric, and the feed time relay 5 is advance
Continue output current in the time range of setting to motor relay 6, motor work is set according to feed time relay 5
Time is that biomass gasifying furnace is persistently fed；Charging, which finishes, initially enters fired state.Ignition switch 7 is pressed when igniting, is lighted a fire
Relay 2 is powered with duration of ignition relay 1, the normally closed contact 1J of duration of ignition relay 12-1It is normally closed with ignition relay 2
Contact 2J2-1It opens, and normal opened contact 2J1-1、2 J1-2It is closed, lights a fire under the both ends igniter B, C control power supply effect,
Indicator light 9 is lighted when device is lighted a fire.Duration of ignition relay 1 is lighted a fire according to preset time control, when reaching setting
Between after, duration of ignition relay 1 and 2 each contact of ignition relay restore original state, and igniter automatically powers off；At this time via point
The normally closed contact 2J of fiery relay 22-1Air-blower control power supply D is connected, wind turbine starts to promote fuel combustion for oxygen supply ventilation in stove.
Biomass gasifying furnace normal operation.Downtime relay 4 of the present invention is in feed time relay 5 and motor relay
It works under 6 power blackout situation of device, as the term suggests it is the control motor off-air time.Downtime relay 4 work when by
The normally closed contact 6J of power supply A, the coil 4L of downtime relay 4, motor relay 62-1It is formed into a loop, constitutes to power end B
Shutdown control to motor.Motor was worked by the time set by the charging time relay 5 and downtime relay 4
And it realizes and automatically controls.Along with preceding sections organic cooperation just can reliable realization device intelligent control.When urgent in stove
When lacking material, also switch 8 can be fed by pressing, promptly be fed.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of intelligent controlling device of biomass gasifying furnace, it is characterised in that：By duration of ignition relay（1）, igniting relay
Device（2）, power switch（3）, downtime relay（4）, feed time relay（5）, motor relay（6）, ignition switch
（7）, charging switch（8）And indicator light（9）It constitutes, by being set between input power A, B by the duration of ignition relay（1）
With ignition relay（2）Two relay coil 1L, 2L are in parallel, then with ignition relay（2）Normal opened contact 2J1-2And point
Fire switch（7）The parallel circuit and duration of ignition relay of composition（1）Normally closed contact 1J2-1The branch circuit being in series；Point
Ignition relay is set between firearm power control terminal C and fan power control terminal D（2）Normal opened contact 2J1-1With normally closed contact
2J2-1The branch circuit being in series, while by ignition relay（2）Normal opened contact 2J1-1With normally closed contact 2J2-1Series connection section
Point is connect with input supply terminal A；Separately set by the downtime relay between input power A and motor control power supply E（4）
Coil 4L and motor relay（6）Normally closed contact 6J2-1, normal opened contact 6J1-1The branch circuit being in series, in motor relay
Device（6）Normally closed contact 6J2-1, normal opened contact 6J1-1Series connection node between motor power A i.e. set between input power A, B by
Feed time relay（5）Coil 5L and feed time relay（5）Normally closed contact 5J2-1Same motor relay after series connection（6）Line
It is in parallel to enclose 6L, then with downtime relay（4）Normal opened contact 4J1-1Concatenated branch circuit；Simultaneously by feed time relay
Coil 5L and relay normally closed contact 5J2-1Series connection node through motor relay（6）Another normal opened contact 6J1-2Described in access
Motor relay（6）Normally closed contact 6J2-1With normal opened contact 6J1-1Series connection node on.
2. a kind of intelligent controlling device of biomass gasifying furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The igniter
It controls both ends of power and is equipped with indicator light in parallel（9）.
3. a kind of intelligent controlling device of biomass gasifying furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：When the shutdown
Between relay（4）Normal opened contact 4J1-1Both ends be equipped with charging switch in parallel（8）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810472840.6A CN108441265B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Intelligent control device of biomass gasification furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810472840.6A CN108441265B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Intelligent control device of biomass gasification furnace |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108441265A true CN108441265A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
| CN108441265B CN108441265B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
Family
ID=63204543
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810472840.6A Active CN108441265B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Intelligent control device of biomass gasification furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108441265B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA857506A (en) * | 1970-12-01 | Giuffrida Philip | Fuel burner recycling system | |
| JPS5749715A (en) * | 1980-09-09 | 1982-03-23 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | Liquid fuel gasification type burner |
| CN201184628Y (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-01-21 | 麦提图尔迪·麦麦提敏 | Gas combustion range full-automatic control device |
| CN201362691Y (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2009-12-16 | 张扬福 | Full-automatic ignition plant gasification furnace |
| CN101654630A (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2010-02-24 | 水煤浆气化及煤化工国家工程研究中心 | Safe logic control method of pulverized coal gasifier |
| RU2463518C1 (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2012-10-10 | Олег Владимирович Семичев | Automated heating plant |
| CN103343987A (en) * | 2013-07-06 | 2013-10-09 | 唐川盛 | Intelligent gasification furnace and control method thereof |
| CN105929731A (en) * | 2016-04-23 | 2016-09-07 | 扬州博通电子科技有限公司 | Stable novel intelligent biomass boiler controller |
| CN208577670U (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-03-05 | 长春市鲲鹏节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent controlling device of biomass gasifying furnace |
-
2018
- 2018-05-17 CN CN201810472840.6A patent/CN108441265B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA857506A (en) * | 1970-12-01 | Giuffrida Philip | Fuel burner recycling system | |
| JPS5749715A (en) * | 1980-09-09 | 1982-03-23 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | Liquid fuel gasification type burner |
| CN201184628Y (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-01-21 | 麦提图尔迪·麦麦提敏 | Gas combustion range full-automatic control device |
| CN201362691Y (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2009-12-16 | 张扬福 | Full-automatic ignition plant gasification furnace |
| CN101654630A (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2010-02-24 | 水煤浆气化及煤化工国家工程研究中心 | Safe logic control method of pulverized coal gasifier |
| RU2463518C1 (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2012-10-10 | Олег Владимирович Семичев | Automated heating plant |
| CN103343987A (en) * | 2013-07-06 | 2013-10-09 | 唐川盛 | Intelligent gasification furnace and control method thereof |
| CN105929731A (en) * | 2016-04-23 | 2016-09-07 | 扬州博通电子科技有限公司 | Stable novel intelligent biomass boiler controller |
| CN208577670U (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-03-05 | 长春市鲲鹏节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent controlling device of biomass gasifying furnace |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108441265B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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