CN108436127A - A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool of working shaft-like workpiece - Google Patents
A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool of working shaft-like workpiece Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108436127A CN108436127A CN201810554678.2A CN201810554678A CN108436127A CN 108436127 A CN108436127 A CN 108436127A CN 201810554678 A CN201810554678 A CN 201810554678A CN 108436127 A CN108436127 A CN 108436127A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed plate
- direction fixed
- plate
- rail
- motor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B39/00—General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
- B23B39/006—Portal drilling machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of numerically-controlled machine tools of working shaft-like workpiece,Locator for fastening axial workpiece is installed on positioning plate,Axial workpiece can be positioned using locator,Axial workpiece can be processed using cutter head in this way,Under the rotation of first motor,Drive lateral movement plate movement,It slides laterally rail to drive the first Supporting plate and the second Supporting plate to slide laterally rail and second along described first and is slided,Y-direction screw rod is driven to be rotated under the action of the second motor,It is slided to drive mobile pedestal to slide rail along the Y direction,Motor support frame is installed in the lower end of Z-direction adjusting bracket,Motor support frame is adjusted by the drive of Z-direction adjusting bracket,Rotary electric machine is installed on motor support frame,Tool bil holding device is installed in the lower end of rotary electric machine,Cutter head can be preferably fixed on Tool bil holding device in this way,Avoid causes cutter head to move because of drill thrust,To ensure the machining accuracy of numerically-controlled machine tool drilling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to numerical control machine tool technique fields, more particularly to a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool of working shaft-like workpiece.
Background technology
Numerically-controlled machine tool is the abbreviation of numerically-controlled machine tool, is a kind of automated machine tool equipped with program control system.The control
System processed can be handled logically with control coding or other symbolic instruction regulated procedures, and be decoded, with code
Digital representation, numerical control device is inputted by information carrier.Various control signals are sent out by numerical control device through calculation process, are controlled
The action of lathe, shape and size by drawing, automatically processes part.Numerically-controlled machine tool preferably solves multiple
Miscellaneous, accurate, small mount, multi items part processing problems are a kind of flexible, dynamical automated machine tools, are represented existing
It is a kind of typical electromechanical integrated product for the developing direction of Machine-Tool Control technology.
In the small part for producing some working shaft-likes in enormous quantities, it often can all use and arrive row-knife numerically-controlled machine tool.Arrange knife
On a feed shaft, putting in order for cutter can be adjusted cutter arrangement on formula numerically-controlled machine tool, can be according to processing part
Processing sequence come cutter of arranging, the processing of a part can be completed in a direction of feed, therefore be very suitable for processing
Some are small, the few axial workpiece of manufacturing procedure.When working shaft-like part, it often may require that and part bored
Hole, it is therefore desirable to install drill bit on row-knife numerically-controlled machine tool.Existing frequently-used numerically-controlled machine tool drill bit installation method is in knife rest
One corresponding drilling attachment of upper clamping, but the position between this drilling attachment and knife rest is not easy to be adjusted so that
During the processing part of drill bit, drill bit adjusts trouble.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool of working shaft-like workpiece.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool of working shaft-like workpiece, including the first X-direction fixed plate, the second X-direction fixed plate, the first Y-direction
Fixed plate, the second Y-direction fixed plate, the first X-direction fixed plate, the second Y-direction fixed plate, the second X-direction fixed plate with
And first Y-direction fixed plate be sequentially connected end to end;It is detachably installed by bolt on the side of the first X-direction fixed plate
There is first to slide laterally rail, being detachably equipped with second by bolt on the side of the second X-direction fixed plate laterally slides
Dynamic rail slides laterally described first and is slidably fitted with first on rail and slides laterally seat, is slid laterally described second sliding on rail
It is dynamic to be equipped with second and slide laterally seat;Described first slides laterally the medial surface that seat is mounted on the first Supporting plate by bolt
On, described second slide laterally seat by bolt be mounted on the second Supporting plate medial surface on, first Supporting plate and
The bottom end of second Supporting plate is attached by lateral movement plate;It is equipped in the side of the second Y-direction fixed plate
One motor is equipped with screw rod, the screw rod and the first electricity between the first Y-direction fixed plate and the second Y-direction fixed plate
The motor shaft of machine is connected, and otic placode, the spiral shell are equipped between the first X-direction fixed plate and the second X-direction fixed plate
Bar passes through the otic placode, and the otic placode is connected with the lateral movement plate;In the first X-direction fixed plate, the second X-direction
Fixed plate, the first Y-direction fixed plate, the second Y-direction fixed plate upper end two pieces of positioning plates are installed, pacify on the positioning plate
Equipped with the locator for fastening axial workpiece;Y-direction is installed between first Supporting plate and the second Supporting plate
Link is equipped with Y-direction sliding rail on the Y-direction link by bolt, and peace is slided on Y-direction sliding rail
Equipped with Y-direction sliding seat, the Y-direction sliding seat is mounted on mobile pedestal, and being passed through in the Mobile base body has Y-direction spiral shell
Bar, the Y-direction screw rod are connected by shaft coupling with the motor shaft of the second motor;Z is installed in the side of the mobile pedestal
Direction sliding rail is slidably fitted with Z-direction adjusting bracket in the Z-direction sliding rail, is equipped in the upper end of the Z-direction adjusting bracket
Supporting frame is equipped with driver in the upper end of support frame as described above body, and the driver drives Z-direction adjusting bracket carries out downward
Section.
In order to further increase working shaft-like workpiece numerically-controlled machine tool use function, the first X-direction fixed plate,
Second X-direction fixed plate, the first Y-direction fixed plate are equipped with several stiffener plates in the second Y-direction fixed plate.
In order to further increase working shaft-like workpiece numerically-controlled machine tool use function, in the rotation of the first motor
Under, lateral movement plate movement is driven, to drive first Supporting plate and the second Supporting plate lateral along described first
Sliding rail and second slides laterally rail and is slided.
In order to further increase working shaft-like workpiece numerically-controlled machine tool use function, under the action of second motor
Y-direction screw rod is driven to be rotated, so as to drive the mobile pedestal to be slided along Y-direction sliding rail.
In order to further increase working shaft-like workpiece numerically-controlled machine tool use function, under the Z-direction adjusting bracket
End is equipped with motor support frame, and the motor support frame is adjusted by the drive of Z-direction adjusting bracket, on the motor support frame
Rotary electric machine is installed.
In order to further increase working shaft-like workpiece numerically-controlled machine tool use function, the rotary electric machine lower end pacify
Equipped with Tool bil holding device, cutter head is installed in the lower end of the Tool bil holding device.
In order to further increase working shaft-like workpiece numerically-controlled machine tool use function, in first Supporting plate and
Gate supporting rack is equipped with by bolt between two Supporting plates.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:In the use of the present invention, being equipped on positioning plate for fastening axial workpiece
Locator, axial workpiece can be positioned using locator, axial workpiece can be processed using cutter head in this way
Processing can drive lateral movement plate movement, to drive the first Supporting plate and the second support under the rotation of first motor
Plate body slides laterally rail and second along described first and slides laterally rail and slided, and can be driven under the action of the second motor
Y-direction screw rod is rotated, and is slided so as to drive mobile pedestal to slide rail along the Y direction, in Z-direction adjusting bracket
Lower end is equipped with motor support frame, and motor support frame is adjusted by the drive of Z-direction adjusting bracket, is equipped on motor support frame
Rotary electric machine is equipped with Tool bil holding device in the lower end of rotary electric machine, is convenient for installing cutter head in this way so that cutter head can be more
It is fixed on Tool bil holding device well, avoid causes cutter head to move because of drill thrust, to ensure the processing of numerically-controlled machine tool drilling
Precision.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of X-direction locator in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the numerically-controlled machine tool of a kind of working shaft-like workpiece, including the first X-direction fixed plate 1, second
X-direction fixed plate 2, the first Y-direction fixed plate 3, the second Y-direction fixed plate 4, the first X-direction fixed plate 1, the second Y-direction
Fixed plate 4, the second X-direction fixed plate 2 and the first Y-direction fixed plate 3 are sequentially connected end to end;It is fixed in first X-direction
First is detachably equipped with by bolt on the side of plate 1 and slides laterally rail 101, in the side of the second X-direction fixed plate 2
It is upper to be detachably equipped with second by bolt and slide laterally rail 102, it is slid laterally described first and is slidably fitted with the on rail 101
One slides laterally seat 103, is slid laterally described second and is slidably fitted with second on rail 102 and slides laterally seat 104;Described first
It slides laterally seat 103 to be mounted on by bolt on the medial surface of the first Supporting plate 201, described second, which slides laterally seat 104, leads to
Bolt is crossed on the medial surface of the second Supporting plate 202, first Supporting plate, 201 and second Supporting plate 202
Bottom end is attached by lateral movement plate 203;First motor 5 is installed in the side of the second Y-direction fixed plate 4,
Screw rod 501, the screw rod 501 and first motor are installed between the first Y-direction fixed plate 3 and the second Y-direction fixed plate 4
5 motor shaft is connected, and is equipped with otic placode 502, institute between the first X-direction fixed plate 1 and the second X-direction fixed plate 2
It states screw rod 501 and passes through the otic placode 502, and the otic placode 502 is connected with the lateral movement plate 203;In first X-direction
Fixed plate 1, the second X-direction fixed plate 2, the first Y-direction fixed plate 3, the second Y-direction fixed plate 4 upper end be equipped with two pieces it is fixed
Position plate 6, is equipped with the locator for fastening axial workpiece on the positioning plate 6;In first Supporting plate 201 and
Y-direction link 7 is installed between two Supporting plates 202, being equipped with Y-direction by bolt on the Y-direction link 7 slides
Dynamic rail 701 is slidably fitted with Y-direction sliding seat on Y-direction sliding rail 701, and the Y-direction sliding seat is mounted on movement
On pedestal 702, passing through in the mobile pedestal 702 has Y-direction screw rod 703, the Y-direction screw rod 703 by shaft coupling with
The motor shaft of second motor 704 is connected;Z-direction sliding rail 8 is installed in the side of the mobile pedestal 702, is slided in the Z-direction
It is slidably fitted with Z-direction adjusting bracket 801 in rail 8, supporting frame 802 is installed in the upper end of the Z-direction adjusting bracket 801,
The upper end of support frame as described above body 802 is equipped with driver 803, and the driver 803 drives Z-direction adjusting bracket 801 to carry out up and down
It adjusts.
In order to further increase working shaft-like workpiece numerically-controlled machine tool use function, in the first X-direction fixed plate
1, the second X-direction fixed plate 2, the first Y-direction fixed plate 3, several stiffener plates are installed in the second Y-direction fixed plate 4
204.Under the rotation of the first motor 5, lateral movement plate 203 is driven to move, to drive first Supporting plate 201
Rail 101 and second is slid laterally with the second Supporting plate 202 along described first to slide laterally rail 102 and slided.Described
Y-direction screw rod 703 is driven to be rotated under the action of second motor 704, so as to drive the mobile pedestal 702 along institute
Y-direction sliding rail 701 is stated to be slided.Motor support frame 9, the motor are installed in the lower end of the Z-direction adjusting bracket 801
Supporting rack 9 is adjusted by the drive of Z-direction adjusting bracket 801, and rotary electric machine 901 is equipped on the motor support frame 9.Institute
The lower end for stating rotary electric machine 901 is equipped with Tool bil holding device 902, and cutter head 903 is equipped in the lower end of the Tool bil holding device 902.
Gate supporting rack 10 is equipped with by bolt between first Supporting plate, 201 and second Supporting plate 202.
When in use, the locator for fastening axial workpiece is installed on positioning plate 6, locator can be utilized axis
Class part is positioned, and can be processed in this way to axial workpiece using cutter head 903, can be turned in first motor 5
Under dynamic, lateral movement plate 203 is driven to move, to drive the first Supporting plate 201 and the second Supporting plate 202 along described the
One, which slides laterally rail 101 and second, slides laterally rail 102 and is slided, and can drive Y-direction under the action of the second motor 704
Screw rod 703 is rotated, and is slided so as to drive mobile pedestal 702 to slide rail 701 along the Y direction, is adjusted in Z-direction
The lower end of frame 801 is equipped with motor support frame 9, and motor support frame 9 is adjusted by the drive of Z-direction adjusting bracket 801, in motor branch
Rotary electric machine 901 is installed on support 9, Tool bil holding device 902 is installed in the lower end of rotary electric machine 901, is convenient in this way to cutter head
903 are installed so that cutter head 903 can be preferably fixed on Tool bil holding device 902, and avoid leads to cutter head because of drill thrust
903 movements, to ensure the machining accuracy of numerically-controlled machine tool drilling.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool of working shaft-like workpiece, it is characterised in that:Including the first X-direction fixed plate(1), the second X-direction
Fixed plate(2), the first Y-direction fixed plate(3), the second Y-direction fixed plate(4), the first X-direction fixed plate(1), the 2nd Y
Direction fixed plate(4), the second X-direction fixed plate(2)And the first Y-direction fixed plate(3)It is sequentially connected end to end;Described first
X-direction fixed plate(1)Side on be detachably equipped with first by bolt and slide laterally rail(101), in second X-direction
Fixed plate(2)Side on be detachably equipped with second by bolt and slide laterally rail(102), rail is slid laterally described first
(101)On be slidably fitted with first and slide laterally seat(103), rail is slid laterally described second(102)On be slidably fitted with
Two slide laterally seat(104);Described first slides laterally seat(103)It is mounted on the first Supporting plate by bolt(201)It is interior
On side, described second slides laterally seat(104)It is mounted on the second Supporting plate by bolt(202)Medial surface on, it is described
First Supporting plate(201)With the second Supporting plate(202)Bottom end pass through lateral movement plate(203)It is attached;Described
Second Y-direction fixed plate(4)Side first motor is installed(5), in the first Y-direction fixed plate(3)With the second Y-direction
Fixed plate(4)Between screw rod is installed(501), the screw rod(501)With first motor(5)Motor shaft be connected, and described
First X-direction fixed plate(1)With the second X-direction fixed plate(2)Between otic placode is installed(502), the screw rod(501)Across institute
State otic placode(502), and the otic placode(502)With the lateral movement plate(203)It is connected;In the first X-direction fixed plate
(1), the second X-direction fixed plate(2), the first Y-direction fixed plate(3), the second Y-direction fixed plate(4)Upper end be equipped with two pieces
Positioning plate(6), in the positioning plate(6)On locator for fastening axial workpiece is installed;In first Supporting plate
(201)With the second Supporting plate(202)Between Y-direction link is installed(7), in the Y-direction link(7)On pass through spiral shell
Bolt is equipped with Y-direction sliding rail(701), rail is slided in the Y-direction(701)On be slidably fitted with Y-direction sliding seat, the Y
Direction sliding seat is mounted on mobile pedestal(702)On, in the mobile pedestal(702)Interior pass through has Y-direction screw rod(703), institute
State Y-direction screw rod(703)Pass through shaft coupling and the second motor(704)Motor shaft be connected;In the mobile pedestal(702)One
Side is equipped with Z-direction sliding rail(8), in the Z-direction sliding rail(8)Inside it is slidably fitted with Z-direction adjusting bracket(801), in the side Z
To adjusting bracket(801)Upper end supporting frame is installed(802), in support frame as described above body(802)Upper end driver is installed
(803), the driver(803)Drive Z-direction adjusting bracket(801)Carry out up and down adjustment.
2. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool of working shaft-like workpiece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the first side X
To fixed plate(1), the second X-direction fixed plate(2), the first Y-direction fixed plate(3), the second Y-direction fixed plate(4)Inside it is equipped with
Several stiffener plates(204).
3. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool of working shaft-like workpiece according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the first motor
(5)Rotation under, drive lateral movement plate(203)It is mobile, to drive first Supporting plate(201)With the second support plate
Body(202)Rail is slid laterally along described first(101)Rail is slid laterally with second(102)It is slided.
4. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool of working shaft-like workpiece according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In second motor
(704)Under the action of drive Y-direction screw rod(703)It is rotated, so as to drive the mobile pedestal(702)Along described
Y-direction slides rail(701)It is slided.
5. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool of working shaft-like workpiece according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:In the Z-direction tune
Save frame(801)Lower end motor support frame is installed(9), the motor support frame(9)By Z-direction adjusting bracket(801)Drive into
Row is adjusted, in the motor support frame(9)On rotary electric machine is installed(901).
6. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool of working shaft-like workpiece according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:In the rotary electric machine
(901)Lower end Tool bil holding device is installed(902), in the Tool bil holding device(902)Lower end cutter head is installed(903).
7. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool of working shaft-like workpiece according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:In first support
Plate body(201)With the second Supporting plate(202)Between gate supporting rack is equipped with by bolt(10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810554678.2A CN108436127A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool of working shaft-like workpiece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810554678.2A CN108436127A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool of working shaft-like workpiece |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108436127A true CN108436127A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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CN201810554678.2A Pending CN108436127A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool of working shaft-like workpiece |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109454255A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-12 | 仲池 | Multi-station drilling device is used in a kind of processing of steel plate |
CN110860709A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-03-06 | 丽水市翔隆自动化设备制造有限公司 | Automatic punching device for machining |
-
2018
- 2018-06-01 CN CN201810554678.2A patent/CN108436127A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109454255A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-12 | 仲池 | Multi-station drilling device is used in a kind of processing of steel plate |
CN110860709A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-03-06 | 丽水市翔隆自动化设备制造有限公司 | Automatic punching device for machining |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180824 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |