Novel two unification toasts device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of baking devices, in particular to a novel two-in-one baking device.
Background
The existing household oven and the oven usually exist as single products, in actual use, the oven cannot realize the multifunctional baking function of the oven, but the oven cannot replace the experience fun of an open type oven, and two products need to be purchased if two baking modes are to be experienced at the same time.
In addition, in the prior art, the household oven is mainly operated vertically or horizontally, and a baking tray is pulled out by opening a door when a visual food baking state exists and food is clamped in operation, so that on one hand, heat loss is caused by frequently opening the door, on the other hand, the risk of scalding the baking tray exists, the basic framework of the oven is that the baking tray is placed in the middle layers of an upper heating body and a lower heating body, and the upper heating body is necessarily a barrier for safe and convenient operation when the upper door opening operation is to be realized. And this patent provides an intelligent oven of oven and two unification of oven function of upper-opening door operation, convenient and practical, sexual valence relative altitude.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the existing problems and provide a novel two-in-one baking device which is simple and reasonable in structure, and has the function of realizing the combination of the oven function and the baking function, and can be switched rapidly in the two functions.
The utility model provides a novel two unification toasts device, includes box and last box down, and lower box is equipped with down the cavity, installs down the heat-generating body in the cavity down, and the top of heat-generating body is provided with the overware down, its characterized in that: the upper box body is sleeved above the lower box body in a vertically telescopic manner, an upper door is arranged at the top of the upper box body in an opening-closing manner, an upper cavity is arranged in the upper box body, an upper heating body is arranged in the upper cavity, and the upper heating body is movably connected through a linkage assembly;
when the upper box body is downwards sleeved with the lower box body, the upper heating body moves out of the vertical projection area of the baking tray, and the lower box body realizes oven type flat plate heating;
when the upper box body is pulled upwards to extend out of the upper part of the lower box body, the lower cavity and the upper cavity form a heating cavity, and the upper heating body moves to the upper part of the vertical projection section of the baking tray, so that heating of the baking box type cavity is realized.
The utility model provides a multifunctional oven of operation of opening door, convenient and practical, the sexual valence relative altitude, simple structure, convenient operation, the flexible removal makes the device can be fast at oven or oven quick switch and can overlook the visual inspection food baking state through the door body window from top to bottom through last box, need not open the door when baking and cause heat loss, need not operate the overware when pressing from both sides getting food, avoid scalding the risk, set up corresponding last heat-generating body moving structure in order to ensure safety and improve convenient experience moreover.
When the upper box body is retracted downwards and sleeved with the lower box body, the upper heating body moves out of the vertical projection section of the baking tray, the lower heating body in the lower cavity body is independently heated to bake the baking tray, the function of an oven is realized, when the upper box body is pulled upwards to extend out of the upper side of the lower box body, the lower cavity body and the upper cavity body form a relatively sealed heating cavity body, enough placing space is reserved, heat dissipation can be avoided, the upper heating body moves to the upper side of the vertical projection section of the baking tray, and the upper heating body and the lower heating body are singly operated or synchronously heated up and down, so that the upper box body and the lower box body form a multifunctional oven.
The invention can also be solved by adopting the following technical measures:
the electronic control board is arranged in the lower box body or the upper box body, the electronic control board is electrically connected with the lower heating body and the upper heating body, the temperature of the lower heating body and the upper heating body can be controlled through the electronic control board, and the heating mode is simple to operate, so that the multifunctional oven is realized.
The vertical sliding grooves are arranged on the inner side of the upper box body, the corresponding lower box body is provided with the sliding blocks, the upper box body is sleeved above the lower box body through the sliding fit of the vertical sliding grooves and the sliding blocks, the upper box body can horizontally upwards or slide downwards, and the problems that the upper box body is blocked and the like due to inclination during displacement are avoided.
The upper heating body is movably arranged in the upper box body, the baking tray is arranged below the upper heating body, when the upper box body is retracted downwards and sleeved with the lower box body, the upper heating body moves out of the vertical projection section of the baking tray, when the upper box body is pulled upwards to extend out of the upper side of the lower box body, the lower cavity and the upper cavity form a heating cavity, and the upper heating body moves to the upper side of the vertical projection section of the baking tray.
The upper heating body is movably connected in the lower box body, when the upper box body is retracted downwards and sleeved with the lower box body, the upper heating body moves out of the vertical projection section of the baking tray, when the upper box body is pulled upwards to extend out of the upper part of the lower box body, the lower cavity and the upper cavity form a heating cavity, the upper heating body moves to the upper part of the vertical projection section of the baking tray, the structure of the upper box body can be simplified, the weight of the upper box body is reduced, and the upper box body is prevented from sliding downwards gradually due to gravity after the upper box body is pulled upwards due to the fact that the upper box body is excessively large in weight, so that the upper heating body is damaged.
Two outer sides of the baking tray are provided with swinging brackets, one end of each swinging bracket is connected with the upper heating body, the other end of each swinging bracket is rotationally connected with the lower box body or the upper box body through a rotating shaft, each swinging bracket drives the upper heating body to move out of or move into a vertical projection section of the baking tray through a linkage assembly, and the linkage assembly is in driving connection with the upper box body or/and the upper door.
The other end of the swing bracket is connected with the box body near the middle part of the baking tray, when the swing bracket swings upwards, the upper heating body is driven to be arranged right above the baking tray, so that food in the baking tray can be heated uniformly, when the upper box body retracts downwards and is sleeved with the lower box body, the swing bracket swings downwards towards the two edges of the baking tray until the upper heating body leaves a vertical projection section of the baking tray, the upper heating body is arranged to be capable of being stored at the two side edges of the baking tray, and the baking tray can be detached or installed freely.
Two sliding grooves are arranged on two opposite inner walls of the heating cavity, an upper heating body is slidably arranged between the two sliding grooves, the upper heating body is driven to slide out of or slide into a vertical projection section of the baking tray through a linkage assembly, and the linkage assembly is connected with the upper box body or/and the upper door opening drive.
The two sliding grooves can be horizontally or obliquely arranged in the heating cavity, when the upper box body is retracted downwards and sleeved with the lower box body, the upper heating body is required to work, slides to the upper part of the vertical projection section of the baking tray along the sliding grooves, and slides to the inner wall direction of the box body along the sliding grooves when the upper box body is pulled upwards to extend out of the upper part of the lower box body until the upper heating body slides out of the vertical projection section of the baking tray and approaches the inner wall of the box body.
The number of the sliding grooves and the corresponding upper heating bodies can be increased or decreased according to the area of the baking tray, and the sliding distance and the sliding position of the upper heating bodies can be controlled by the electronic control board, so that the positions of the upper heating bodies can be arranged according to the thickness of food, and the food processing effect is better and ideal.
The linkage assembly comprises a mechanical linkage assembly and an electrical linkage assembly, and the production cost of the electrical linkage assembly is greater than that of the mechanical linkage assembly, so that a manufacturer can adopt the specific structure of the linkage assembly according to the production cost of the oven.
The upper heating body is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper door, and when the upper box body is retracted downwards and sleeved with the lower box body, the upper door and the upper heating body are removed, so that oven type flat plate heating is realized; when the upper box body is pulled upwards to extend out of the upper part of the lower box body, the lower cavity and the upper cavity form a heating cavity, the upper door is arranged at the top of the upper box body, so that the upper heating body is arranged above the vertical projection section of the baking tray, the structure in the box body can be reduced to the greatest extent, the volume of the box body is reduced on the basis of the volume of the fixed heating cavity, and the oven is convenient to package and transport.
The upper opening door is made of glass transparent materials, the glass transparent materials can enable the upper opening door to resist high temperature, a user can look down and visually observe the food baking state through the upper opening door, and the door is not required to be opened during baking.
The lower heating element and the upper heating element are heating pipes, heating discs, heating plates or heating wires.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the novel two-in-one baking device is convenient and practical, has high cost performance, simple structure and convenient operation, can be quickly switched in an oven or a baking oven through the up-and-down telescopic movement of the upper box body, can visually observe the baking state of food through a door window overlook, does not need to open a door to cause heat loss during baking, does not need to operate a baking tray during food clamping, avoids scalding risks, and is provided with a corresponding upper heating body moving structure to ensure safety and improve convenient experience.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the upper heating element according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the upper heating element according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
First embodiment: as shown in fig. 1 to 2, a novel two-in-one toasts device, including lower box 1 and last box 2, lower box 1 is equipped with cavity 3 down, installs lower heat-generating body 4 in the cavity 3 down, and the top of lower heat-generating body 4 is provided with overware 5, its characterized in that: the upper box body 2 is sleeved above the lower box body 1 in a vertically telescopic manner, an upper door 6 is arranged at the top of the upper box body 1 in an opening-closing manner, an upper cavity 7 is arranged in the upper box body 2, an upper heating body 8 is arranged in the upper cavity 7, and the upper heating body 8 is movably connected through a linkage assembly 9;
when the upper box body 2 is retracted downwards and sleeved with the lower box body 1, the upper heating body 8 moves out of the vertical projection section of the baking tray 5, and the lower box body 1 realizes oven type flat plate heating;
when the upper box body 2 is pulled upwards to extend out of the upper box body 1, the lower cavity 3 and the upper cavity 7 form a heating cavity, and the upper heating body 8 moves to the upper part of the vertical projection area of the baking tray 5, so that heating of the baking box type cavity is realized.
The utility model provides a multifunctional oven of operation of opening door, convenient and practical, the sexual valence relative altitude, simple structure, convenient operation, the flexible removal makes the device can be fast at oven or oven fast switch over and can overlook the visual inspection food baking state through the door body window from top to bottom through last box 2, need not open the door when baking and cause heat loss, need not operate the overware when pressing from both sides getting food, avoid scalding the risk, set up corresponding 8 moving structure of upper heat-generating body in order to ensure safety and improve convenient experience moreover.
When the oven is used, when the upper box body 2 is retracted downwards and sleeved with the lower box body 1, the upper heating body 8 moves out of the vertical projection section of the baking tray 5, the lower heating body 4 in the lower cavity body 3 is independently heated to bake the baking tray 5, the oven function is realized, when the upper box body 2 is pulled upwards to extend out of the upper part of the lower box body 1, the lower cavity body 3 and the upper cavity body 7 form a relatively sealed heating cavity and have enough placing space, heat dissipation can be avoided, the upper heating body 8 moves to the upper part of the vertical projection section of the baking tray 5, the upper heating body 8 and the lower heating body 4 are singly operated or synchronously heated up and down, and the upper box body 2 and the lower box body 1 form a multifunctional oven.
The electronic control board 10 is arranged in the lower box body 1 or the upper box body 2, the electronic control board 10 is electrically connected with the lower heating body 4 and the upper heating body 8, and the electronic control board 10 can control the heating temperature and the heating mode of the lower heating body 4 and the upper heating body 8, so that the operation is simple, and the multifunction of the oven is realized.
The vertical sliding groove 201 is arranged on the inner side of the upper box body 2, the sliding block 101 is arranged on the corresponding lower box body 1, the upper box body 2 is sleeved above the lower box body 1 in a vertically telescopic manner through the cooperation of the vertical sliding groove 201 and the sliding block 101, the upper box body 2 can slide upwards or downwards, and the problems that the upper box body 2 is blocked and the like due to inclination during displacement are avoided.
As shown in fig. 3, the upper heating element 8 is movably mounted in the upper case 2, the baking tray 5 is disposed below the upper heating element 8, when the upper case 2 is retracted downward and the lower case 1 is sleeved, the upper heating element 8 moves out of the vertical projection section of the baking tray 5, when the upper case 2 is pulled upward and extends out of the upper portion of the lower case 1, the lower cavity 3 and the upper cavity 7 form a heating cavity, and the upper heating element 8 moves to the upper portion of the vertical projection section of the baking tray 5.
As shown in fig. 4, the upper heating element 8 is movably connected in the lower box 1, when the upper box 2 is retracted downwards and sleeved with the lower box 1, the upper heating element 8 moves out of the vertical projection section of the baking tray 5, when the upper box 2 is pulled upwards to extend out of the upper side of the lower box 1, the lower cavity 3 and the upper cavity 7 form a heating cavity, the upper heating element 8 moves to the upper side of the vertical projection section of the baking tray 5, the structure of the upper box 2 can be simplified, the weight of the upper box 2 is reduced, and the damage of the upper heating element 8 caused by the fact that the upper box 2 is pulled upwards due to the fact that the gravity acts on the upper box 2 and gradually slides downwards after the upper box 2 is avoided.
Second embodiment: as shown in fig. 5 to 6, two outer sides of the baking tray 5 are provided with swinging brackets 11, one end of each swinging bracket 11 is connected with the upper heating body 8, the other end of each swinging bracket 11 is rotatably connected with the lower box body 1 or the upper box body 2 through a rotating shaft 12, each swinging bracket 11 drives the upper heating body 8 to move out of or move into a vertical projection section of the baking tray through a linkage assembly 9, and the linkage assembly 8 is in driving connection with the upper box body 2 or/and the upper door 6.
The other end of the swinging bracket 11 is connected with the box body near the middle part of the baking tray 5, when the swinging bracket 11 swings upwards, the upper heating body 8 is driven to be arranged right above the baking tray 5, so that food in the baking tray 5 can be heated uniformly, when the upper box body 2 retracts downwards and is sleeved with the lower box body 1, the swinging bracket 11 swings downwards towards two sides of the baking tray 5 until the upper heating body 8 leaves a vertical projection section of the baking tray 5, the upper heating body 8 is arranged to be capable of being stored at two side edges of the baking tray 5, and the baking tray 5 can be detached or installed freely.
Third embodiment: as shown in fig. 7 to 8, two sliding grooves 13 are installed on two opposite inner walls of the heating cavity, the upper heating element 8 is slidably installed between the two sliding grooves 13, the upper heating element 8 is driven to slide out of or slide into the upper part of the vertical projection section of the baking tray 5 through a linkage assembly 9, and the linkage assembly 9 is in driving connection with the upper box 2 or/and the upper door 6.
The two sliding grooves 13 can be horizontally or obliquely arranged in the heating cavity, when the upper box body 2 is pulled upwards to extend out of the upper side of the lower box body 1, the upper heating body 8 slides to the upper side of the vertical projection section of the baking tray 5 along the sliding grooves 13 when the upper box body 2 is pulled upwards to extend out of the upper side of the lower box body 1, and the upper heating body 8 slides to the inner wall direction of the box body along the sliding grooves 13 until the upper heating body 8 slides out of the vertical projection section of the baking tray 5 and approaches the inner wall of the box body.
The number of the sliding grooves 13 and the corresponding upper heating elements 8 can be increased or decreased according to the area of the baking tray 5, and the sliding distance and the sliding position of the upper heating elements 8 can be controlled by the electronic control board 10, so that the upper heating elements 8 can be arranged at the positions of the upper heating elements 8 according to the thickness of food, and the food processing effect is better and ideal.
The linkage assembly 9 comprises a mechanical linkage assembly and an electrical linkage assembly, and the production cost of the electrical linkage assembly is greater than that of the mechanical linkage assembly, so that a manufacturer can adopt the specific structure of the linkage assembly according to the production cost of the oven.
Fourth embodiment: as shown in fig. 9 to 10, the upper heating element 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper door 6, and when the upper box 2 is retracted downwards and sleeved with the lower box 1, the upper door 6 and the upper heating element 8 are removed to realize oven type flat plate heating; when the upper box body 2 is pulled upwards to extend out of the upper part of the lower box body 1, the lower cavity body 3 and the upper cavity body 7 form a heating cavity body, the upper door 6 is arranged at the top of the upper box body 2, the upper heating body 8 is arranged above the vertical projection section of the baking tray 5, the structure in the box body can be reduced to the greatest extent, the volume of the box body is reduced on the basis of the volume of the fixed heating cavity body, and the oven is convenient to package and transport.
The upper opening door 6 is made of glass transparent material, the glass transparent material can enable the upper opening door to resist high temperature, a user can look down and observe the food baking state through the upper opening door, and the door is not required to be opened during baking.
The lower heating element 4 and the upper heating element 8 are heating pipes, heating plates or heating wires.
It should be noted that the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, which are not to be construed as additional limitations of the invention, but are provided for a more thorough understanding of the present invention. The above-described features are further combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, and are considered to be the scope of the present invention described in the specification; further, modifications and variations of the present invention may be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing teachings, and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of this invention as defined in the appended claims.