CN108429217A - A kind of power transmission tower equipped with electric power remote monitoring and control system - Google Patents
A kind of power transmission tower equipped with electric power remote monitoring and control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108429217A CN108429217A CN201810257788.2A CN201810257788A CN108429217A CN 108429217 A CN108429217 A CN 108429217A CN 201810257788 A CN201810257788 A CN 201810257788A CN 108429217 A CN108429217 A CN 108429217A
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- remote monitoring
- power transmission
- transmission tower
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/20—Spatial arrangements or dispositions of lines or cables on poles, posts or towers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/05—Suspension arrangements or devices for electric cables or lines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/16—Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/22—Arrangements of earthing wires suspended between mastheads
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- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of power transmission tower equipped with electric power remote monitoring and control system, power transmission tower can be clamped according to wire thicknesses, effective lightning protection, effective radiation protection；High power transmission lines deicing is with obvious effects, it can be to the ice and snow on power line be quickly handled, the case where ice and snow breaks power line is avoided to occur, it is cooperated simultaneously using a variety of methods and carries out deicing, deicing it is more efficient, at the same time the transmission rate of power line is enhanced, and corrosion-resistant；Electric power remote monitoring and control system; when control cabinet for power distribution breaks down; main control module controls the circuit brake in control cabinet for power distribution by output control module and realizes that circuit disconnects in the remote monitoring terminal of front end; Internal camera module takes pictures camera shooting to smog point simultaneously, and fault message is then uploaded to power monitoring server；Maintenance personnel is notified to go to inspection by monitoring host computer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power monitoring fields, are especially a kind of power transmission tower equipped with electric power remote monitoring and control system.
Background technology
Power transmission tower refers to the conducting wire and lightning conducter structures for supporting high pressure or super-pressure aerial power transmission line, can be according to online
Position, effect and the stressing conditions classification of road, can also be according to different voltage class, line loop number, conducting wire and thunder line
Arrangement, material and structure type determine the title of tower, and power transmission tower is primarily subjected to wind load, ice load, line pulling force, permanent lotus
It carries, installation or personnel when maintenance and tool weight and the loads such as broken string, geological process, when design is considered as these loads not
With the reasonable combination under meteorological condition, dead load include tower, line, gold utensil, the weight of insulator and line angle resultant force, fair line not
Balance tension etc..
Currently, many electric control cabinets are all mounted on outdoor, it usually needs using electric power monitoring system to the fortune of electric power cabinet
Row parameter and operating condition are monitored in real time, and electric power monitoring system is to acquire each substation data in order to monitor, this
Sample could reduce the possibility of failure generation.
Since the application of power equipment is very extensive, power monitoring is implemented generally also by the way of remote monitoring；So
And for existing electric power remote monitoring and control system, there is also following shortcomings；One：For existing power monitoring system
It is not comprehensive to the power monitoring of each control cabinet for power distribution for system, it cannot monitor and upload data acquisition in real time；Secondly：It is existing
Some electric power monitoring systems set up implement when overall operation cost it is higher, be unfavorable for realizing；Thirdly：In some existing electric power
In monitoring system, monitoring module part usually it is exposed outside, easily cause the damage of monitoring module part；Simultaneously because with automatically controlled
Cabinet processed is placed on outdoor, and there are sufficient solar energy resources to fail abundant profit for some existing electric power monitoring systems
With.It four：When detecting that failure occurs, if maintenance personal is unfamiliar with control cabinet for power distribution position, cost one is needed
It fixes time to find the position of control cabinet for power distribution, for some existing electric power monitoring systems, it is fixed to lack control cabinet for power distribution
The supporting capacity of position.
High power transmission lines have the following disadvantages；One does not have the function of deicing, and ice and snow is easy to break power line：Its
Two：Snow-removing method is single, and effect is not satisfactory；Thirdly：The transmission rate of power line is relatively low, and does not have corrosion resistance.
Invention content
Therefore, in order to solve above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of power transmission tower equipped with electric power remote monitoring and control system herein.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of power transmission tower equipped with electric power remote monitoring and control system, which is characterized in that include
Power transmission tower, power transmission tower are equipped with high power transmission lines；Electric power remote monitoring and control system is used to monitor in real time the work shape of power transmission tower
State.
Power transmission tower includes power transmission tower main body, and power transmission tower main body is existed by being arranged in the tilted supporter of power transmission tower bottom part body, setting
Tripod at the top of support foot rest and the tension disk composition in tripod bottom is set, and tension disk is existed with tripod by setting
The second strut at the top of tension disk is fixedly connected, and tilted supporter is welded with tripod；The bottom of tilted supporter is equipped with support foot rest in
Between square frame, and third side's frame is welded with support foot rest and tilted supporter respectively, and the side of tripod is equipped with side stand, and side stand with
Tripod welds, and the side of tripod is equipped with top side's frame, and top side's frame is welded with tripod and side stand；The side of support foot rest
Equipped with fixed frame, and fixed frame is welded with support foot rest, third side's frame and tilted supporter respectively, and the bottom of tension disk is equipped with clamp column
With radiation protection column, and clamp column and radiation protection column fit closely fixation with tension disk；Clamp column is internally provided with accumulator, folder
Coil and electric hydaulic bar, clamp circle is through being arranged in clamp column, and the insertion of electric hydaulic bar is arranged in clamp circle, electronic liquid
Compression bar is electrically connected with accumulator.
High power transmission lines include transmission line main body, transmission line main body by transmission line, be arranged in transmission line outer surface
Sliding tube is constituted, and sliding tube is embedding is set on the upper of transmission line, and with transmission line by be arranged inside sliding tube four
Steel ball is flexibly connected；The side of sliding tube is equipped with symmetrical snow shoveling plate, and snow shoveling plate is flexibly connected with sliding tube by screw thread, slides
The side of pipe is set there are four small-sized fan, and small-sized fan and sliding tube are fixed by the connector for being arranged in sliding tube side to be connected
It connects, sliding tube is internally provided with rechargeable battery, and rechargeable battery insertion is arranged in sliding tube, and transmission line includes polyether sulfone
Tinfoil paper metal protection layer and albronze core in polyether sulfone guard wire skin interior side, and tinfoil paper gold is arranged in guard wire skin
Belong to protective layer to fit closely and fix with polyether sulfone guard wire skin, and the insertion of albronze core is arranged in tinfoil paper metal protection layer
In, the outer surface of albronze core is equipped with graphene thermal insulation layer and PTFE insulated wire skins, and graphene thermal insulation layer respectively with
PTFE insulated wires skin and albronze core are fitted closely and are fixed, and the outer surface of polyether sulfone guard wire skin is equipped with non-sticky receive of dripping
Rice protective layer and the super-hydrophobic anti-freeze nano coatings of Future-Nato, and the non-sticky nano protecting layer that drips is anti-with polyether sulfone respectively
Shield line skin and the super-hydrophobic anti-freeze nano coatings of Future-Nato are fitted closely and are fixed.
Electric power remote monitoring and control system include be located at control cabinet for power distribution inside front end remote monitoring terminal, power monitoring service
Device, power monitoring large screen, monitoring host computer, mobile monitor host；Front end remote monitoring terminal is supervised by the network equipment and electric power
Control server connection；Meanwhile monitoring host computer and mobile monitor host, respectively with power monitoring server communication, monitoring host computer is external
Power monitoring large screen；Front end remote monitoring terminal include main control module, network communication module, information acquisition unit, at information
Manage unit, output control module, power control unit；Information acquisition unit includes Internal camera module a, internal aerosol sensing mould
Block b, internal temperature detection module c, current detecting unit d, voltage detection unit e；Each module point in information acquisition unit
Detection information is not transmitted in information process unit, information process unit includes signal modulation module a and analog-to-digital conversion module
B, by analog-to-digital conversion module b, by treated, information is transmitted to main control module；Main control module is also controlled with network communication module, output
Molding block is connected with power control unit, and main control module is connected by output control module and controls the circuit in control cabinet for power distribution
Protector.
The power transmission tower of the present invention can be clamped, effective lightning protection, effectively compared with existing power transmission tower according to wire thicknesses
Radiation protection has the following advantages that：
Advantage 1：The side of clamp column is equipped with control button, and control button is electrical with accumulator and electric hydaulic bar respectively
Connection.It is inserted into underground and fixation by the support foot rest of setting, while can be with using third side's frame in centre position and tilted supporter
Firmly entire power tower is supported, and keeps whole stability, may further ensure that by the fixed frame of the two side
The stabilization of power tower can clamp electric wire by the clamp column of tension disk side, in the case of accumulator continued power, first will
Electric wire is put into clamp circle, then pins control button always, and control button controls the telescopic moving of electric hydaulic bar again, until
Until electric hydaulic bar can not be shunk again, to by wire clamping, any shake occur, keep the state of normal use,
Significantly reduce whole operating pressure.
Advantage 2：The bottom of side stand is equipped with the first strut and arrester, and arrester and side stand are solid by the first strut
Fixed connection.The first strut and arrester can be fixed on certain position by the side stand of setting, keep the stability of the two,
Arrester itself has insulation performance, can be limited in instantaneous overvoltage in suitable range, and prevents its afterflow assignment existing
As occurring, the harm of overpressure zone is not only avoided, and prevent thunder-strike phenomenon, protect the abampere of equipment well
Entirely.
Advantage 3：The power transmission tower that can be clamped according to wire thicknesses, radiation protection column are internally provided with radiation protection stereotype, and anti-
Radiation stereotype is fixed by screws with radiation protection column.By the top side's frame and tripod of setting can keep the second strut and
The balance of three tension disks ensures three folded electric wires in suitable distance range, then by being arranged among tension disk
Radiation protection stereotype inside the radiation protection column of position is capable of effectively protecting against radiation, avoids the life that electromagnetic radiation is brought to neighbouring resident
It is living to influence, also ensure the personal safety of resident, while any interference will not be caused to the use of electric wire, practicability is very
By force.
For the high power transmission lines of the present invention compared with existing power transmission line, deicing is with obvious effects, can be to by electric power
Ice and snow on line is quickly handled, and is avoided the case where ice and snow breaks power line and is occurred, while mutual using a variety of methods
Cooperation carry out deicing, deicing it is more efficient, at the same time enhance the transmission rate of power line, and have corrosion resistant
The advantages that performance, is embodied as：
Advantage 1：The bottom side of steel ball is equipped with fixed strip, and fixed strip is embedding is set on steel ball, and logical with sliding tube
It crosses screw to be fixedly connected, facilitates steel ball in the driving that rechargeable battery is the power that small-sized fan provides by the way that fixed strip is arranged
Under, drive sliding tube to be moved back and forth on the transmission line, while symmetrical snow shoveling plate, Ke Yi are equipped in the side of sliding tube
The accumulated ice on transmission line is cleared up in round-trip process.
Advantage 2：The side of sliding tube is equipped with tight locking button, and tight locking button is fitted closely and fixed with sliding tube, passes through setting
Tight locking button facilitates the setting of sliding tube nesting on the transmission line, facilitates and removes the snow, at the same time, in polyether sulfone guard wire skin
Outer surface is bonded with drip non-sticky nano protecting layer and the super-hydrophobic anti-freeze nano coatings of Future-Nato respectively so that droplet
It is difficult to stop the time postponed freezing on the transmission line, simultaneously because ice is applied with the super-hydrophobic anti-freeze nanometers of Future-Nato
Adhesive force between layer is extremely low, so ice is easy to fall off from transmission line under the action of wind and vibration.
Advantage 3：Tinfoil paper metal protection layer is internally provided with polypropylene tearing filler, and polypropylene tearing filler is embedded in
It is arranged in tinfoil paper metal protection layer, it can be to being arranged in tinfoil paper metal protection layer in polypropylene tearing filler by being arranged
The albronze core in portion plays fixed function, while a layer graphene thermal insulation layer is arranged in the outer surface of albronze core,
It can play the role of cooling to core, and one layer of PTFE insulated wire skin is equipped in the outer surface of graphene thermal insulation layer, it can be with
Insulating effect is played, while albronze core enhances the transmission rate of transmission line.
The electric power remote monitoring and control system of the present invention, have the advantages that following improvement and：
Advantage 1：The correlation circumstance of control cabinet for power distribution is detected and is monitored by front end remote monitoring terminal；So for
It is the inside for being located at control cabinet for power distribution for the remote monitoring terminal of front end, it is long-range to front end by the shell of control cabinet for power distribution herein
Monitor terminal is protected, and extraneous damage front end remote monitoring terminal can be prevented.
Advantage 2：Front end remote monitoring terminal can be examined by Internal camera module, internal aerosol sensing module, internal temperature
Survey module, current detecting unit, voltage detection unit carry out monitoring camera-shooting to the inside of control cabinet for power distribution, internal aerosol monitors,
Internal temperature monitoring, the electric current of control cabinet for power distribution internal operation, voltage detecting；Meanwhile front end remote monitoring terminal is by all inspections
It is stored in measurement information synchronized upload to power monitoring server；Therefore the present invention can from many aspects carry out control cabinet for power distribution remote
Range monitoring, and remote detection monitoring is realized to outdoor control cabinet for power distribution based on internet simultaneously, and can monitor in real time and on
Pass gathered data.For the remote monitoring terminal of front end, itself can also have a memory, i.e. local storage in Fig. 2,
It can be used for storing, currently to some related datas of control cabinet for power distribution, reading and checking when safeguarding for maintenance personnel.
Advantage 3：Electric power remote monitoring and control system further includes external photographing module；Wherein, external photographing module is located at automatically controlled
The lateral surface of cabinet processed, external photographing module are connect with information process unit；The effect that external photographing module is arranged herein is pair
The outer periphery situation of control cabinet for power distribution implements monitoring camera-shooting, as later one of the object for judging failure production.
Advantage 4：Electric power remote monitoring and control system further includes voice alarm module；Wherein, voice alarm module is located at automatically controlled
The lateral surface of cabinet processed, voice alarm module are connect with output control module.When breaking down inside control cabinet for power distribution, front end is remote
Main control module can also send out alarm by output control module control voice alarm module in range monitoring terminal, around warning
Personnel inform danger, this place is made it away from before troubleshooting.
Advantage 5：Front end remote monitoring terminal further includes GPRS locating modules；GPRS locating modules are connect with main control module.
As background technology if maintenance personal is unfamiliar with control cabinet for power distribution position, needs to spend when detecting that failure occurs
Certain time finds the position of control cabinet for power distribution.Therefore in order to allow maintenance personal find as early as possible failure match electric control
Cabinet, so front end remote monitoring terminal can also include GPRS locating modules, GPRS locating modules can realize current power distribution
The elements of a fix of GPRS locating modules are sent to maintenance personal's mobile phone, to reach by the specific positioning of switch board by monitoring host computer
To the pinpoint booster action of control cabinet for power distribution.
Advantage 6：Front end remote monitoring terminal further includes that touch display screen, touch screen control module and serial ports intelligent display are whole
End；Wherein, touch display screen is connect by touch screen control module with main control module, and main control module passes through output interface and serial ports
Intelligent display terminal connects, and serial ports intelligent display terminal connects touch display screen.Front end remote monitoring terminal of the present invention is come
It says, main function is to realize that infomation detection and data upload；Herein for can also increase for the remote monitoring terminal of front end
Add touch display screen, relevant information is inputted or shown when personnel easy to repair are to its daily maintenance；It can also use simultaneously
Common keyboard or other display screens realize its function.
Advantage 7：It (can be electrification Chi Ji that power control unit, which includes energy supply control module, main storage battery, reserve battery,
At), electric power detection module, solar recharging module, commercial power charged module；The test side of electric power detection module connects with main storage battery
It connects, output end is connect with energy supply control module；Meanwhile solar recharging module and commercial power charged module are separately connected main electric power storage
Pond；Meanwhile the output end of energy supply control module is separately connected and controls solar recharging module and the work of commercial power charged module；And
And main storage battery is also connect with reserve battery.For control cabinet for power distribution, it is generally arranged at outdoor, for front end remote monitoring
For terminal, using the power-supply system unrelated with control cabinet for power distribution, the external abundant sun can be utilized completely herein
Can resource charge.Therefore as shown in figure 4, power control unit has main storage battery and reserve battery；When normal work, by leading
Accumulator fully powers to front end remote monitoring terminal, at the same time controls solar recharging module by energy supply control module, right
Main storage battery realizes solar recharging, if when the rainy day, controlling commercial power charged module by energy supply control module, utilizing alternating current pair
Main storage battery realizes charging；The charge condition of main storage battery is detected by electric power detection module simultaneously, if detecting master
When accumulator electric-quantity is relatively low always, illustrate that main storage battery breaks down at this time, then by electricity before main storage battery troubleshooting
Source control module is switched to reserve battery and carries out temporary power to front end remote monitoring terminal.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the Transmission Tower schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the clamp column sectional view of the power transmission tower of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the radiation protection column sectional view of the power transmission tower of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the high power transmission lines structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the high power transmission lines sliding tube of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the transmission line sectional view of the high power transmission lines of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the entire block diagram of the electric power remote monitoring and control system of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the front end remote monitoring terminal of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the information process unit partial schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 10 is that the power control unit of the present invention implements block diagram.
Serial number as shown in the figure：Power transmission tower main body 101；Support foot rest 102；Third side's frame 103；Tilted supporter 104；Top side's frame
105；Tripod 106；Side stand 107；First strut 108；Arrester 109；Second strut 1010；Tension disk 1011；Fixed frame
1012；Clamp column 1013；Radiation protection column 1014；Accumulator 1015；Control button 1016；Clamp circle 1017；Electric hydaulic bar
1018；Radiation protection stereotype 1019；Transmission line main body 201；Sliding tube 202；Small-sized fan 203；Snow shoveling plate 204；Transmission line 205；
Connector 206；Tight locking button 207；Steel ball 208；Fixed strip 209；Rechargeable battery 2010；Future-Nato is super-hydrophobic anti-freeze
Nano coating 2011；Drip non-sticky nano protecting layer 2012；Polyether sulfone guard wire skin 2013；Tinfoil paper metal protection layer 2014；It is poly-
Propylene tears filler 2015；Albronze core 2016；PTFE insulated wires skin 2017 and graphene thermal insulation layer 2018；With automatically controlled
Cabinet 1 processed；Front end remote monitoring terminal 2；Power monitoring server 3；Power monitoring large screen 4；Monitoring host computer 5；Mobile monitor master
Machine 6；Touch display screen 7；Touch screen control module 8；Serial ports intelligent display terminal 9；External photographing module 10；Voice alarm module
11；Circuit brake 12；Main control module 21；Network communication module 22；Information acquisition unit 23；Internal camera module 23a；It is internal
Smog sensing module 23b；Internal temperature detection module 23c；Current detecting unit 23d；Voltage detection unit 23e；Information processing
Unit 24；Signal modulation module 24a；Analog-to-digital conversion module 24b；Output control module 25；Power control unit 26；Power supply controls
Module 26a；Main storage battery 26b；Reserve battery 26c；Electric power detection module 26d；Solar recharging module 26e；Commercial power charged mould
Block 26f；GPRS locating modules 27；Local storage 28；
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1- Figure 10, the present invention is described in detail, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention into
Row clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of power transmission tower equipped with electric power remote monitoring and control system, includes power transmission tower, and power transmission tower is passed equipped with high-tension electricity
Defeated line；Electric power remote monitoring and control system is used to monitor in real time the working condition of power transmission tower.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, power transmission tower includes power transmission tower main body 101, and power transmission tower main body 101 is by being arranged in power transmission tower main body
The tilted supporter 104 of 101 bottoms, be arranged the top of support foot rest 4 tripod 106 and the clamp in 106 bottom of tripod is set
Device 1011 is constituted, and tension disk 1011 is fixed with tripod 106 by the second strut 1010 being arranged at the top of tension disk 1011
Connection, tilted supporter 104 are welded with tripod 106.
The bottom of tilted supporter 104 be equipped with support foot rest 102 and third side's frame 103, and third side's frame 103 respectively with support leg
Frame 102 and tilted supporter 104 weld, and the side of tripod 106 is equipped with side stand 107, and side stand 107 is welded with tripod 106,
The side of tripod 106 is equipped with top side's frame 105, and top side's frame 105 is welded with tripod 106 and side stand 107.
The side of support foot rest 102 be equipped with fixed frame 1012, and fixed frame 1012 respectively with support foot rest 102, third side
Frame 103 and tilted supporter 104 weld, and the bottom of tension disk 1011 is equipped with clamp column 1013 and radiation protection column 1014, and clamp column
1013 and radiation protection column 1014 fit closely fixation with tension disk 1011.
Clamp column 1013 is internally provided with accumulator 1015, clamp circle 1017 and electric hydaulic bar 1018, clamp circle 1017
Through be arranged in clamp column 1013, electric hydaulic bar 1018 insertion be arranged in clamp circle 1017, electric hydaulic bar 1018 with
Accumulator 1015 is electrically connected.
The side of the power transmission tower that the present invention can be clamped according to wire thicknesses, clamp column 1013 is equipped with control button
1016, and control button 1016 is electrically connected with accumulator 1015 and electric hydaulic bar 1018 respectively.Pass through the support leg of setting
Frame 102 is inserted into underground and fixation, while can be firmly by entire electricity using third side's frame 103 in centre position and tilted supporter 104
Power tower supports, and keeps whole stability, may further ensure that power tower by the fixed frame 1012 of the two side
Stablize, electric wire can be clamped by the clamp column 1013 of 1011 side of tension disk, in the case of 1015 continued power of accumulator,
First electric wire is put into clamp circle 1017, then pins control button 1016 always, control button 1016 controls electric hydaulic again
The telescopic moving of bar 1018, until electric hydaulic bar 1018 can not be shunk again, to by wire clamping, occur any
Shake, keeps the state of normal use, significantly reduces whole operating pressure.
The bottom of the power transmission tower that the present invention can be clamped according to wire thicknesses, side stand 107 is equipped with 108 He of the first strut
Arrester 109, and arrester 109 is fixedly connected with side stand 107 by the first strut 108.It can by the side stand 107 of setting
The first strut 108 and arrester 109 are fixed on certain position, the stability of the two, arrester 109 itself is kept to have exhausted
Instantaneous overvoltage can be limited in suitable range by edge performance, and its afterflow assignment phenomenon is prevented to occur, and be not only avoided
The harm that overpressure zone comes, and thunder-strike phenomenon is prevented, being perfectly safe for equipment is protected well.
The power transmission tower that the present invention can be clamped according to wire thicknesses, radiation protection column 1014 are internally provided with radiation protection stereotype
1019, and radiation protection stereotype 1019 is fixed by screws with radiation protection column 1014.Pass through the top side's frame 105 and triangle of setting
Frame 106 can keep the balance of the second strut 1010 and three tension disks 1011, ensure three folded electric wires suitably away from
From in range, then the radiation protection stereotype 1019 by being arranged inside the radiation protection column 1014 in 1011 centre position of tension disk can be with
Effective radiation protection, avoid electromagnetic radiation influences to the life that neighbouring resident brings, and has also ensured the personal safety of resident, simultaneously
Any interference, practicability will not be caused very strong to the use of electric wire.
As shown in Figure 4-Figure 6, high power transmission lines include transmission line main body 201, and transmission line main body 201 is by transmission line
205, the composition of sliding tube 202 in 205 outer surface of transmission line is set, and sliding tube 202 is embedding is set on the upper of transmission line 205,
And it is flexibly connected by four steel balls 208 being arranged inside sliding tube 202 with transmission line 205.
The side of sliding tube 202 is equipped with symmetrical snow shoveling plate 204, and snow shoveling plate 204 is connected with sliding tube 202 by screw thread activity
It connects, the side of sliding tube 202 is set there are four small-sized fan 203, small-sized fan 203 and sliding tube 202 through setting in sliding tube
The connector 206 of 202 sides is fixedly connected, and sliding tube 202 is internally provided with rechargeable battery 2010, and rechargeable battery 2010
Embedded to be arranged in sliding tube 202, transmission line 205 includes polyether sulfone guard wire skin 2013, is arranged in polyether sulfone guard wire skin
The tinfoil paper metal protection layer 2014 and albronze core 2016 of 2013 interior sides, and tinfoil paper metal protection layer 2014 and polyethers
Sulfone guard wire skin 2013 is fitted closely and is fixed, and the insertion of albronze core 2016 is arranged in tinfoil paper metal protection layer 2014,
The outer surface of albronze core 2016 is equipped with graphene thermal insulation layer 2018 and PTFE insulated wires skin 2017, and graphene thermal insulation layer
2018 fit closely and fix with PTFE insulated wires skin 2017 and albronze core 2016 respectively, polyether sulfone guard wire skin 2013
Outer surface be equipped with and drip non-sticky nano protecting layer 2012 and the super-hydrophobic anti-freeze nano coatings 2011 of Future-Nato, and drip
The non-sticky nano protecting layer of water 2012 respectively with polyether sulfone guard wire skin 2013 and the super-hydrophobic anti-freeze nano coatings of Future-Nato
2011 fit closely and fix.
The bottom side of steel ball 208 is equipped with fixed strip 209, and fixed strip 209 is embedding is set on steel ball 208, and with cunning
Dynamic pipe 202 is fixed by screws, and in rechargeable battery 2010 is Miniature wind by the way that fixed strip 209 is arranged to facilitate steel ball 208
Under the driving for the power that machine 203 provides, sliding tube 202 is driven to be moved back and forth on transmission line 205, while in sliding tube
202 side is equipped with symmetrical snow shoveling plate 204, can be cleared up the accumulated ice on transmission line 205 during round-trip.
The side of sliding tube 202 is equipped with tight locking button 207, and tight locking button 207 is fitted closely and fixed with sliding tube 202, leads to
It crosses setting tight locking button 207 and facilitates and be set on sliding tube 202 is embedding on transmission line 205, facilitate and remove the snow, at the same time,
The outer surface of polyether sulfone guard wire skin 2013 be bonded with respectively drip non-sticky nano protecting layer 2012 and Future-Nato it is super-hydrophobic
Anti-freeze nano coating 2011 so that droplet is difficult to rest on transmission line 205, the time to freeze has been postponed, simultaneously because ice
Adhesive force between the super-hydrophobic anti-freeze nano coatings of Future-Nato 2011 is extremely low, so ice is easy in wind and vibration
Under the action of fall off from transmission line 205.
Tinfoil paper metal protection layer 2014 is internally provided with polypropylene tearing filler 2015, and polypropylene tearing filler
2015 insertions are arranged in tinfoil paper metal protection layer 2014, can be existed to setting in polypropylene tearing filler 2015 by setting
Albronze core 2016 inside tinfoil paper metal protection layer 2014 plays fixed function, while in albronze core 2016
A layer graphene thermal insulation layer 2018 is arranged in outer surface, can play the role of cooling to core, and in graphene thermal insulation layer
2018 outer surface is equipped with one layer of PTFE insulated wires skin 2017, can play insulating effect, while albronze core 2016 increases
The strong transmission rate of transmission line.
As shown in Fig. 7-Figure 10, electric power remote monitoring and control system includes the front end remote monitoring being located inside control cabinet for power distribution 1
Terminal 2, power monitoring server 3, power monitoring large screen 4, monitoring host computer 5；Mobile monitor host 6；Front end remote monitoring is whole
End 2 is connect by the network equipment with power monitoring server 3；Meanwhile monitoring host computer 5 and mobile monitor host 6 respectively with electric power
Monitoring server 3 communicates, and 5 external electric power of monitoring host computer monitors large screen 4.
Front end remote monitoring terminal 2 include main control module 21, network communication module 22, information acquisition unit 23, at information
Manage unit 24, output control module 25, power control unit 26.
Information acquisition unit 23 includes Internal camera module 23a, internal aerosol sensing module 23b, internal temperature detection mould
Block 23c, current detecting unit 23d, voltage detection unit 23e；Each module in information acquisition unit 23 respectively believes detection
Breath is transmitted in information process unit 24.Information process unit 24 includes signal modulation module 24a and analog-to-digital conversion module 24b,
By analog-to-digital conversion module 24b, by treated, information is transmitted to main control module 21.
Meanwhile main control module 21 is also connect with network communication module 22, output control module 25 and power control unit 26,
Main control module 21 is connected by output control module 25 and controls the circuit brake 12 in control cabinet for power distribution 1.
First, the present invention is detected the correlation circumstance of control cabinet for power distribution by front end remote monitoring terminal 2 when implementing
With monitoring；So it is positioned at the inside of control cabinet for power distribution, herein by control cabinet for power distribution for front end remote monitoring terminal 2
Shell front end remote monitoring terminal 2 is protected, extraneous damage front end remote monitoring terminal can be prevented.
Front end remote monitoring terminal can be examined by Internal camera module 23a, internal aerosol sensing module 23b, internal temperature
It surveys module 23c, current detecting unit 23d, voltage detection unit 23e and monitoring camera-shooting, inside is carried out to the inside of control cabinet for power distribution
Smog monitoring, internal temperature monitoring, the electric current of control cabinet for power distribution internal operation, voltage detecting；Meanwhile front end remote monitoring terminal
2 will store in all detection information synchronized uploads to power monitoring server 3；Therefore the present invention can be automatically controlled to matching from many aspects
Cabinet processed carries out remote monitoring, and realizes remote detection monitoring to outdoor control cabinet for power distribution based on internet simultaneously, and can be real
When monitor and upload gathered data.For front end remote monitoring terminal 2, itself can also have a memory, i.e. in Fig. 2
Local storage 28 can be used for storing, currently to some related datas of control cabinet for power distribution, reading when safeguarding for maintenance personnel
It checks.
Wherein, monitoring host computer 5 and mobile monitor host 6 are able to realize connected network communication with power monitoring server 3, use
In the operation conditions for inquiring different control cabinet for power distribution, power monitoring large screen 4 connect with monitoring host computer 5, matches for centralized displaying
The related operating condition of electrical control cabinet.
When front end remote monitoring terminal 2 monitors that corresponding control cabinet for power distribution breaks down, for example temperature is excessively high, electricity
When stream, spread of voltage lead to occur smog spark, main control module 21 in front end remote monitoring terminal 2 is controlled by exporting
Module 25 controls the circuit brake in control cabinet for power distribution and realizes that circuit disconnects, while smog occurs for Internal camera module 23a
Place takes pictures camera shooting, and fault message is then uploaded to power monitoring server 3；Meanwhile before by monitoring host computer 5 notifying maintenance personnel
Toward inspection.
Secondly：The present invention can realize remote monitoriong of electric power, the establishment of whole system and whole fortune by existing internet
Make at low cost, can not be limited by distance.
Electric power remote monitoring and control system of the present invention, electric power remote monitoring and control system further include external photographing module 10；Wherein, external
Photographing module 10 is located at the lateral surface of control cabinet for power distribution 1, and external photographing module 10 is connect with information process unit 24；It sets herein
The effect for setting external photographing module 10 is to implement monitoring camera-shooting to the outer periphery situation of control cabinet for power distribution 1, is judged as later
One of the object of failure production.
Electric power remote monitoring and control system of the present invention, electric power remote monitoring and control system further include voice alarm module 11；Wherein, voice
Alarm module 11 is located at the lateral surface of control cabinet for power distribution 1, and voice alarm module 11 is connect with output control module 25.When with automatically controlled
When breaking down inside cabinet processed, main control module 21 can also control language by output control module 25 in front end remote monitoring terminal 2
Sound alarm module 11 sends out alarm, for warning surrounding people, informs danger, this place is made it away from before troubleshooting.
Electric power remote monitoring and control system of the present invention, front end remote monitoring terminal 2 further include GPRS locating modules 27；GPRS is positioned
Module 27 is connect with main control module 21.Such as background technology, when detecting that failure occurs, if maintenance personal is to control cabinet for power distribution
If position is unfamiliar with, need to take a certain time to find the position of control cabinet for power distribution.Therefore in order to make maintenance personal most
The control cabinet for power distribution of failure is found soon, so front end remote monitoring terminal 2 can also include GPRS locating modules 27,
GPRS locating modules 27 can realize the specific positioning of current power distribution switch board, by monitoring host computer 5 by GPRS locating modules 27
The elements of a fix are sent to maintenance personal's mobile phone, to reach to the pinpoint booster action of control cabinet for power distribution.
Electric power remote monitoring and control system of the present invention, front end remote monitoring terminal 2 further include touch display screen 7, touch screen control
Module 8 and serial ports intelligent display terminal 9；Wherein, touch display screen 7 is connect by touch screen control module 8 with main control module 21,
Main control module 21 is connect by output interface with serial ports intelligent display terminal 9, and serial ports intelligent display terminal 9 connects touch display screen
7.For front end remote monitoring terminal 2 of the present invention, main function is to realize that infomation detection and data upload；It is right herein
Touch display screen 7 can also be increased for front end remote monitoring terminal 2, it is defeated when personnel easy to repair are to its daily maintenance
Enter or show relevant information；Can also its function be realized using common keyboard or other display screens simultaneously.
Electric power remote monitoring and control system of the present invention, power control unit 26 include energy supply control module 26a, main storage battery 26b,
Reserve battery 26c (can be that electrification pond is integrated), electric power detection module 26d, solar recharging module 26e, commercial power charged module
26f；The test side of electric power detection module 26d is connect with main storage battery 26b, and output end is connect with energy supply control module 26a；Together
When, solar recharging module 26e and commercial power charged module 26f are separately connected main storage battery 26b；Meanwhile energy supply control module 26a
Output end be separately connected and control solar recharging module 26e and commercial power charged module 26f work；And main storage battery 26b
Also it is connect with reserve battery 26c.For control cabinet for power distribution, it is generally arranged at outdoor, for front end remote monitoring terminal 2
It says, using the power-supply system unrelated with control cabinet for power distribution, external abundant solar energy resources can be utilized completely herein
To charge.Therefore as shown in figure 4, power control unit 26 has main storage battery 26b and reserve battery 26c；When normal work, by
Main storage battery 26b fully powers to front end remote monitoring terminal 2, at the same time controls solar charging by energy supply control module 26a
Electric module 26e realizes solar recharging to main storage battery 26b, if when the rainy day, alternating current is controlled by energy supply control module 26a
Charging module 26f realizes charging using alternating current to main storage battery 26b；Simultaneously by electric power detection module 26d to main storage battery 26b
Charge condition be detected, if detect that main storage battery 26b electricity is relatively low always, illustrate that main storage battery 26b goes out at this time
Existing failure, then being switched to reserve battery 26c to front end by energy supply control module 26a before main storage battery 26b troubleshootings
Remote monitoring terminal 2 carries out temporary power.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest range caused.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of power transmission tower equipped with electric power remote monitoring and control system, which is characterized in that include power transmission tower, power transmission tower is equipped with height
Piezoelectric forces transmission line；Electric power remote monitoring and control system is used to monitor in real time the working condition of power transmission tower；
Power transmission tower includes power transmission tower main body (101), and power transmission tower main body (101) is by being arranged in the oblique of power transmission tower main body (101) bottom
The tension disk of holder (104), the tripod (106) being arranged at the top of support foot rest (104) and setting in tripod (106) bottom
(1011) it constitutes, and second strut of the tension disk (1011) with tripod (106) by setting at the top of tension disk (1011)
(1010) it is fixedly connected, tilted supporter (104) is welded with tripod (106)；
The bottom of tilted supporter (104) be equipped with support foot rest (102) and third side's frame (103), and third side's frame (103) respectively with branch
Kickstand (102) and tilted supporter (104) welding, the side of tripod (106) are equipped with side stand (107), and side stand (107) with
Tripod (106) welds, and the side of tripod (106) is equipped with top side frame (105), and top side's frame (105) and tripod (106) and
Side stand (107) welds；
The side of support foot rest (102) be equipped with fixed frame (1012), and fixed frame (1012) respectively with support foot rest (102), in
Between square frame (103) and tilted supporter (104) weld, the bottom of tension disk (1011) is equipped with clamp column (1013) and radiation protection column
(1014), and clamp column (1013) and radiation protection column (1014) fit closely fixation with tension disk (1011)；
Clamp column (1013) is internally provided with accumulator (1015), clamp circle (1017) and electric hydaulic bar (1018), clamp circle
(1017) run through and be arranged in clamp column (1013), electric hydaulic bar (1018) is embedded to be arranged in clamp circle (1017), electronic
Hydraulic stem (1018) is electrically connected with accumulator (1015)；
High power transmission lines include transmission line main body (201), and transmission line main body (201) is being transmitted by transmission line (205), setting
The sliding tube (202) of line (205) outer surface is constituted, and sliding tube (202) is embedding is set on the upper of transmission line (205), and with biography
Defeated line (205) is flexibly connected by being arranged in four internal steel balls (208) of sliding tube (202)；
The side of sliding tube (202) is equipped with symmetrical snow shoveling plate (204), and snow shoveling plate (204) is lived with sliding tube (202) by screw thread
The side of dynamic connection, sliding tube (202) is set there are four small-sized fan (203), and small-sized fan (203) passes through with sliding tube (202)
The connector (206) in sliding tube (202) side is arranged to be fixedly connected, sliding tube (202) is internally provided with rechargeable battery
(2010), and the embedded setting of rechargeable battery (2010) is in sliding tube (202), and transmission line (205) includes polyether sulfone guard wire
Skin (2013), setting polyether sulfone guard wire skin (2013) interior side tinfoil paper metal protection layer (2014) and albronze line
Core (2016), and tinfoil paper metal protection layer (2014) is fitted closely and is fixed with polyether sulfone guard wire skin (2013), and copper aluminium closes
Gold thread core (2016) is embedded to be arranged in tinfoil paper metal protection layer (2014), and the outer surface of albronze core (2016) is equipped with stone
Black alkene thermal insulation layer (2018) and PTFE insulated wires skin (2017), and graphene thermal insulation layer (2018) respectively with PTFE insulated wire skins
(2017) it fits closely and fixes with albronze core (2016), the outer surface of polyether sulfone guard wire skin (2013), which is equipped with, drips
Non-sticky nano protecting layer (2012) and the super-hydrophobic anti-freeze nano coatings (2011) of Future-Nato, and non-sticky nanometer of dripping is anti-
Sheath (2012) is tight with the super-hydrophobic anti-freeze nano coating (2011) of polyether sulfone guard wire skin (2013) and Future-Nato respectively
It is close to post and fix；
Electric power remote monitoring and control system includes being located at the internal front end remote monitoring terminal (2) of control cabinet for power distribution (1), power monitoring clothes
Business device (3), power monitoring large screen (4), monitoring host computer (5), mobile monitor host (6)；Front end remote monitoring terminal (2) passes through
The network equipment is connect with power monitoring server (3)；Meanwhile monitoring host computer (5) and mobile monitor host (6) are supervised with electric power respectively
It controls server (3) to communicate, monitoring host computer (5) external electric power monitors large screen (4)；
Front end remote monitoring terminal (2) includes main control module (21), network communication module (22), information acquisition unit (23), letter
Cease processing unit (24), output control module (25), power control unit (26)；
Information acquisition unit (23) includes Internal camera module (23a), internal aerosol sensing module (23b), internal temperature detection
Module (23c), current detecting unit (23d), voltage detection unit (23e)；Each module point in information acquisition unit (23)
Detection information is not transmitted in information process unit (24), information process unit (24) include signal modulation module (24a) and
Analog-to-digital conversion module (24b), by analog-to-digital conversion module (24b), by treated, information is transmitted to main control module (21)；Master control mould
Block (21) is also connect with network communication module (22), output control module (25) and power control unit (26), main control module
(21) it is connected by output control module (25) and controls the circuit brake (12) in control cabinet for power distribution (1).
2. being equipped with the power transmission tower of electric power remote monitoring and control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The clamp column
(1013) side be equipped with control button (1016), and the control button (1016) respectively with accumulator (1015) and electronic liquid
Compression bar (1018) is electrically connected.
3. being equipped with the power transmission tower of electric power remote monitoring and control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The side stand
(107) bottom is equipped with the first strut (108) and arrester (109), and the arrester (109) passes through with side stand (107)
First strut (108) is fixedly connected.
4. being equipped with the power transmission tower of electric power remote monitoring and control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The radiation protection column
(1014) it is internally provided with radiation protection stereotype (1019), and the radiation protection stereotype (1019) passes through screw with radiation protection column (1014)
It is fixedly connected.
5. being equipped with the power transmission tower of electric power remote monitoring and control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The steel ball (208)
Bottom side be equipped with fixed strip (209), and the fixed strip (209) is embedding is set on steel ball (208), and and sliding tube
(202) it is fixed by screws；The side of the sliding tube (202) is equipped with tight locking button (207), and the tight locking button (207)
It fits closely and fixes with sliding tube (202).
6. being equipped with the power transmission tower of electric power remote monitoring and control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tinfoil paper metal is anti-
Sheath (2014) is internally provided with polypropylene tearing filler (2015), and the polypropylene tearing filler (2015) insertion is set
It sets in tinfoil paper metal protection layer (2014).
7. being equipped with the power transmission tower of electric power remote monitoring and control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The remote power prison
Control system further includes external photographing module (10)；Wherein, external photographing module (10) is located at the lateral surface of control cabinet for power distribution (1),
External photographing module (10) connect with information process unit (24)；
Further include voice alarm module (11)；Wherein, voice alarm module (11) is located at the lateral surface of control cabinet for power distribution (1), language
Sound alarm module (11) is connect with output control module (25).
8. being equipped with the power transmission tower of electric power remote monitoring and control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It remotely supervises the front end
Control terminal (2) further includes GPRS locating modules (27)；GPRS locating modules (27) are connect with main control module (21).
9. being equipped with the power transmission tower of electric power remote monitoring and control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It remotely supervises the front end
Control terminal (2) further includes touch display screen (7), touch screen control module (8) and serial ports intelligent display terminal (9)；Touch display
Screen (7) is connect by touch screen control module (8) with main control module (21), and main control module (21) passes through output interface and serial ports intelligence
Energy display terminal (9) connects, and serial ports intelligent display terminal (9) connects touch display screen (7).
10. being equipped with the power transmission tower of electric power remote monitoring and control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The power supply control
Unit (26) include energy supply control module (26a), main storage battery (26b), reserve battery (26c), electric power detection module (26d),
Solar recharging module (26e), commercial power charged module (26f)；The test side of electric power detection module (26d) and main storage battery
(26b) is connected, and output end is connect with energy supply control module (26a)；Meanwhile solar recharging module (26e) and commercial power charged
Module (26f) is separately connected main storage battery (26b)；Meanwhile the output end of energy supply control module (26a) is separately connected and controls too
Positive energy charging module (26e) and commercial power charged module (26f) work；And main storage battery (26b) also connects with reserve battery (26c)
It connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810257788.2A CN108429217A (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | A kind of power transmission tower equipped with electric power remote monitoring and control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810257788.2A CN108429217A (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | A kind of power transmission tower equipped with electric power remote monitoring and control system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108429217A true CN108429217A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810257788.2A Pending CN108429217A (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | A kind of power transmission tower equipped with electric power remote monitoring and control system |
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