CN108422372A - Shell provision for disengagement - Google Patents

Shell provision for disengagement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108422372A
CN108422372A CN201810444044.1A CN201810444044A CN108422372A CN 108422372 A CN108422372 A CN 108422372A CN 201810444044 A CN201810444044 A CN 201810444044A CN 108422372 A CN108422372 A CN 108422372A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
disengagement
provision
pedestal
retaining piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810444044.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张昌燕
李森豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201810444044.1A priority Critical patent/CN108422372A/en
Publication of CN108422372A publication Critical patent/CN108422372A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/005Vacuum work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/02Assembly jigs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

This application involves a kind of shell provisions for disengagement, and for dismantling shell, shell includes first shell and mutually covers the second shell of conjunction with first shell.Shell provision for disengagement includes pedestal, control module, retaining piece and disassembly mechanism, and control module is connected to pedestal;Retaining piece is connected to pedestal, and for holding first shell;Disassembly mechanism includes drawing actuator, driven member and drawing sucker, and drawing actuator is connected to pedestal and is controlled by control module, and driven member is connected to drawing actuator;Drawing sucker is connected to driven member, and drawing sucker is for adsorbing second shell;Wherein, drawing actuator is controlled by control module, to drive driven member to drive drawing sucker far from retaining piece, to detach second shell with first shell.Above-mentioned shell provision for disengagement uses the shell of retaining piece and disassembly mechanism cooperation disassembly electronic equipment, without manually being dismantled, can improve the efficiency and yield of shell dismounting.

Description

Shell provision for disengagement
Technical field
This application involves provision for disengagement technical field more particularly to a kind of shell provisions for disengagement suitable for electronic equipment.
Background technology
Mobile terminal device of the electronic equipments such as smart mobile phone as rapid growth changes in state-of-the-art technology innovation and technology It is embodied completely for aspect, currently, traditional smart mobile phone is mainly assembled using metal and plastic battery lid, metal electricity The more aobvious texture of Chi Gai and class, plastic battery lid are mainly used in low and middle-end mobile phone.When needs are to metal or plastic battery When the mobile phone of lid is dismantled, people are often dismantled with hard force by force.
But with the innovation of technology, in the especially upcoming 5G epoch, traditional metal battery cover can cause electromagnetism It shields and then the defect for influencing mobile phone signal has been unable to meet 5G demands.Therefore glass and ceramic cell lid mobile phone are such as emerged rapidly in large numbersBamboo shoots after a spring rain As flood the market, to meet follow-up 5G demands, the bonding mode of glass and ceramic cell lid is mainly based on double faced adhesive tape and dispensing (non-screw fixation method), however, due to glass or the frangible characteristic of ceramic cell lid, if by manually being torn open by force using hard force It unloads, glass or ceramic cell lid can be made broken, can not be reused.In addition, by manually being dismantled by force using hard force, efficiency Lowly, disassembly cost is higher.
Invention content
In view of this, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of shell provision for disengagement for capableing of automatic dismantling shell, for solving Above-mentioned technical problem.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of shell provision for disengagement, for dismantling shell, shell include first shell and with First shell mutually covers the second shell of conjunction.Shell provision for disengagement includes pedestal, control module, retaining piece and disassembly mechanism, control Molding group is connected to pedestal;Retaining piece is connected to pedestal, and for holding first shell;Disassembly mechanism include drawing actuator, Driven member and drawing sucker, drawing actuator are connected to pedestal and are controlled by control module, and driven member is connected to drawing driving Part;Drawing sucker is connected to driven member, and drawing sucker is for adsorbing second shell;Wherein, drawing actuator is by control module control System, to drive driven member to drive drawing sucker far from retaining piece, to detach second shell with first shell.
The shell provision for disengagement that the application embodiment provides, uses retaining piece to be set with disassembly mechanism cooperation disassembly electronics Standby shell, it is true using drawing sucker when can improve the efficiency and yield of shell dismounting, and dismantle without manually being dismantled Sky fixing adsorbs shell to be removed, can avoid violence dismounting damage caused by shell, the shell after dismounting is made still to be able to weight It is multiple to utilize, reduce the cost of shell dismounting.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the application, attached drawing needed in embodiment will be made below Simply introduce, aobvious and easy part, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the application, general for this field For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional assembling schematic diagram of shell provision for disengagement provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional assembling schematic diagram that shell provision for disengagement shown in Fig. 1 omits protective shell;
Fig. 3 is the perspective exploded view of shell provision for disengagement shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the pedestal of shell provision for disengagement shown in Fig. 3 and the three-dimensional assembling schematic diagram of fixing structure;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of the region V of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the disassembly mechanism of shell provision for disengagement shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional assembling schematic diagram of the drawing assembly of disassembly mechanism shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the three-dimensional assembling schematic diagram at another visual angle of drawing assembly shown in Fig. 7.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand application scheme, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present application Attached drawing, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is only Some embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those skilled in the art are not having There is the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of making creative work, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Some vocabulary has such as been used to censure specific components in specification and claim.Those skilled in the art answer It is understood that hardware manufacturer may call same component with different nouns.Specification and claim be not with title Mode of the difference as differentiation component, but using the difference of component functionally as the criterion distinguished.Such as in specification in the whole text And "comprising" of the claim mentioned in is an open language, therefore should be construed to " including but not limited to ";" substantially " Technical problem can be solved within a certain error range by referring to those skilled in the art, basically reach technique effect.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " inner " Equal indicating positions or position relationship are to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description the application and simple Change description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and Operation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.
In this application, unless otherwise specific regulation or restriction, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense.For example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or integrally connected;Can be machinery Connection can also be electrical connection;Can be directly connected to, can also can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary two members Connection inside part, can also be only surface contact and.It is right.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application.
Include as " electronic equipment " " communication terminal " (or being referred to as " terminal ") used in the embodiment of the present application, but It is not limited to be configured to connect (such as via Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), digital subscriber line via Wireline (DSL), digital cable, Direct cable connection and/or another data connection/network) and/or via (for example, being directed to honeycomb Network, WLAN (WLAN), such as digital TV network of DVB-H networks, satellite network, AM-FM broadcasting transmitter, with And/or another communication terminal) wireless interface receives/send the device of signal of communication.It is configured to pass through radio interface communication Communication terminal can be referred to as " wireless communication terminal ", " wireless terminal ", " mobile terminal " and/or " electronic equipment ".Electricity The example of sub- equipment includes, but are not limited to satellite or cellular phone;It can be with combination cellular radio telephone and data processing, fax And PCS Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal of communication ability;May include radio telephone, pager, internet/inline Net access, Web browser, memo pad, calendar and/or global positioning system (GPS) receiver PDA;And it is conventional above-knee Type and/or palmtop receiver or other electronic devices including radiotelephone transceiver.
Referring to Fig. 1, the application embodiment provides a kind of shell disassembly mechanism 100, for dismantling electronic equipment (in figure Be not shown) shell.The shell of electronic equipment generally include mutually cover close first shell and second shell, first shell and Second shell is connected together by glue sticking, and shell disassembly mechanism 100 is used to split first shell and second shell.Specifically For, electronic equipment can be but be not limited to the electronic devices such as mobile phone, tablet computer, smartwatch.The electricity of present embodiment Sub- equipment is illustrated by taking mobile phone as an example, and electronic equipment generally includes display panel, middle frame shell and rear shell, rear shell and center Shell mutually covers conjunction, and display panel is set to the side that middle frame shell deviates from rear shell.Wherein, middle frame shell can be as above-mentioned One shell, rear shell can be used to split rear shell and middle frame shell as above-mentioned second shell, shell disassembly mechanism 100.Into One step, above-mentioned first shell, the material of second shell can include but is not limited to include the frangible material such as ceramics, glass.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, shell provision for disengagement 100 include host 10, frame 30, fixing structure 50 with And disassembly mechanism 70, frame 30 and fixing structure 50 are set on host 10, disassembly mechanism 70 is set in frame 30.Host 10 It cooperates for controlling fixing structure 50 and disassembly mechanism 70, fixing structure 50 is used to hold the first shell of electronic equipment Body, disassembly mechanism 70 are used to capture the second shell of electronic equipment, and exert a force second shell with by second shell and first shell Body detaches.
Host 10 includes pedestal 12, control module (not shown) and control panel 16.
Pedestal 12 is used for bearing frame 30 and fixing structure 50.It controls in the control that module is shell provision for disengagement 100 The heart is set in pedestal 12, and is electrically connected with fixing structure 50, disassembly mechanism 70, to control fixing structure 50 and dismounting Mechanism 70 cooperates.Control panel 16 is set on pedestal 12, and is electrically connected with control module.Control panel 16 is used for receiving The control instruction and control parameter at family, and the control instruction and the control parameter are transferred to control module.In this implementation In example, control panel 16 includes display screen 161 and operating parts 163, and display screen 161 is for showing shell provision for disengagement 100 Working condition, running parameter, control command, control menu etc., further, display screen 161 can be touch screen, to use Family can directly on display screen 161 input control order and/or control parameter.Operating parts 163 can be multiple, can be Pushbutton type, knob form or input panel form etc..Specifically, the type of operating parts 163 includes but not limited to wrap It includes:Input panel/keyboard, power switch, start button, stop button, danger button, mode switch button etc..User is logical Operating parts 163 is crossed, corresponding control instruction can be inputted to control module.
Frame 30 includes support component 32, loading plate 34 and protective shell 36.
In the present embodiment, support component 32 includes two support cylinders 321, and two support cylinders 321 are respectively set In the opposite end of pedestal 12, and two support 321 relative spacings of cylinder are arranged.Support cylinder 321 is used to support loading plate 34. Further, support cylinder 321 is straight line cylinder, and the direction of motion of the actuating station of cylinder 321 is supported to be approximately perpendicular to pedestal 12.
Loading plate 34 is connected to support component 32, and is set to the one end of support component 32 far from pedestal 12.Loading plate 34 is used In carrying disassembly mechanism 70.In the present embodiment, 34 generally rectangular shaped plate of loading plate, loading plate 34 and pedestal 12 are substantially parallel It is oppositely arranged, an accommodation space 341 is collectively formed with pedestal 12, accommodation space 341 is for accommodating fixing structure 50.Further The opposite end on ground, loading plate 34 is connected to two support cylinders 321, and support cylinder 321 is additionally operable to adjust loading plate 34 The distance between pedestal 12, and for adjusting the depth of parallelism of the loading plate 34 relative to pedestal 12, keep loading plate 34 substantially flat Row makes the weight of loading plate 34 and disassembly mechanism 70 more be distributed evenly in support component 32 in pedestal 12, with Improve stationarity when shell dismounting.
Further, in some embodiments, frame 30 further includes two trimming pieces 33, and two trimming pieces 33 are set respectively It is placed in the opposite end of loading plate 34, and be located substantially at rectangular plate-like two of loading plate 34 are diagonal.In the present embodiment, Trimming piece 33 is bolt, and trimming piece 33 is arranged in loading plate 34 and is held in pedestal 12 can be more by rotary fine adjustment part 33 The distance between loading plate 34 and pedestal 12 are accurately adjusted, and then more can accurately adjust loading plate 34 relative to pedestal 12 depth of parallelism enables disassembly mechanism 70 more accurately to adsorb the second shell on fixing structure 50.It is understood that In other implementations, trimming piece 33 can be other structures, for example, trimming piece 33 can be to be set to loading plate 34 It is movably held between loading plate 34 and pedestal 12, passes through respectively with the surface of the wedge block between pedestal 12, wedge block Wedge block is pushed, the distance between loading plate 34 and pedestal 12 can be adjusted.
Further, through-hole 343 is offered on loading plate 34, through-hole 343 is connected with accommodation space 341, and through-hole 343 is used In the part-structure for accommodating disassembly mechanism 70.
Referring to Fig. 1, protective shell 36 is set to the top of pedestal 12, and cover at support component 32, loading plate 34 with And except disassembly mechanism 70, protective shell 36 is used to be collectively formed the surface structure of shell provision for disengagement 100 with host 10.Protective shell 36 be additionally operable to carry out the mechanism parts of its inside it is dust-proof, and for preventing the body of user close to or with the dismounting in work Mechanism 70 contacts, and can play a protective role.Further, protective shell 36 is equipped with opening 361, and opening 361 is used for protective shell 36 inner spaces (such as accommodation space 341) are in communication with the outside, to allow fixing structure 50 to slide into protective shell out of protective shell 36 Except 36.
Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, fixing structure 50 is connected to pedestal 12, and is selectively positioned at accommodation space 341 It is interior or except the protective shell 36.Fixing structure 50 includes transfer assembly 52 and fastening assembly 54, and transfer assembly 52 is connected to Pedestal 12, fastening assembly 54 are connected to transfer assembly 52.Fastening assembly 52 is used to hold the shell of electronic equipment or electronic equipment, The shell of electronic equipment or electronic equipment to be removed is transported to guarantor by transfer assembly 52 for driving fastening assembly 52 to move In protective case 36, or dismounting housing electronics will be completed or the shell of electronic equipment is sent to user.
In the present embodiment, transfer assembly 52 includes transmission actuator (not shown) and sliding rail 523.
Transmission actuator is connected to pedestal 12, and for driving fastening assembly 54 to move.In the present embodiment, transmission is driven Moving part is set in pedestal 12, and pedestal 12 is equipped with straight slot 121, and transmission actuator is connected to fastening assembly 54 via straight slot 121. In the present embodiment, transmission actuator is leading screw and nut mechanism.It is understood that in other implementations, transmission Actuator can also be other suitable linear driving mechanisms, for example, transmission actuator can be linear electric machine, linear air cylinder Or the link mechanism etc. to move along a straight line.Sliding rail 523 is set to pedestal 12 towards the side of accommodation space 341, uses It is slidably matched in fastening assembly 54, to guide the direction of motion of fastening assembly 54.In the present embodiment, the number of sliding rail 523 Amount is two, and two sliding rails 523 are located at the opposite sides of straight slot 121.
Fastening assembly 54 is slidably connected to sliding rail 523 comprising connector 541, retaining piece 543 and fixing sucker 545.Connector 541 is slideably in mating connection with sliding rail 523, and retaining piece 543 is set to connector 541 and deviates from sliding rail 523 Side, fixing sucker 545 be connected to retaining piece 543.Further, retaining piece 543 is substantially in hollow rectangular box-like, fixing Sucker 545 is set in retaining piece 543, and it is in the state being arranged around fixing sucker 545 to make retaining piece 543 substantially.Hold sucker 545 For vacuum cup, it is connected with extraneous vacuum generating device.Fixing sucker 545 is provided commonly for fixing electricity with retaining piece 543 The first shell of sub- equipment.
Further, in some embodiments, fastening assembly 54 further includes size regulating part 547, size regulating part 547 To be multiple, multiple size regulating parts 547 are positioned apart from successively in the edge of retaining piece 543, and can be lived with respect to retaining piece 543 It is dynamic.In the present embodiment, size regulating part 547 is block structure, and multiple size regulating parts 547 are for being fitted to each other clamping simultaneously Stationary electronic devices.By adjusting relative position relation or distance between multiple size regulating parts 547, fixing can be made Component 54 is suitable for different type and/or various sizes of electronic equipment.It is, of course, understood that in other embodiment party In formula, size regulating part 547 can be other clamping structures, for example, size regulating part 547 can be clamping jaw structure.Equally It is understood that in some embodiments, fixing sucker 545 can be omitted, and by size regulating part 547 or retaining piece 543 are designed as clamping jaw structure, to hold the first shell of electronic equipment.
Further, in some embodiments, fastening assembly 54 can also include the first heating member 549, the first heating Part 549 is set between connector 541 and retaining piece 543, is used to heat electronic equipment, so that first shell and the Binder between two shells is by thermal failure, to improve the removal efficiency and yield of shell.At this point, retaining piece 543 can be with It is made of the good material of heat conduction (such as all kinds of metal or alloy), to improve the efficiency of heating surface.In being substantially in due to retaining piece 543 Empty frame-shaped, can conduct the heat of the first heating member 549 to the substantially edge of electronic equipment, can be more accurate Ground heats the junction of first shell and second shell, and avoid electronic equipment screen or battery overheat the phenomenon that, So as to improve the security performance of shell provision for disengagement 100.It is understood that in other implementations, retaining piece 543 can have heating function, that is, retaining piece 543 is designed as the first heating member in itself, to simplify the knot of fastening assembly 54 Structure.
Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, disassembly mechanism 70 is connected to loading plate 34, and is set to loading plate 34 and deviates from The side of pedestal 12.Specifically, 70 adjacent through-holes 343 of disassembly mechanism are arranged, and it is opposite via through-hole 343 and retaining piece 543, To cooperate with drawing first shell and second shell with fastening assembly 54.Disassembly mechanism 70 includes drive component 72 and drawing Component 74, drive component 72 are set on loading plate 34, and drawing assembly 74 is connected to drive component 72.Drawing assembly 74 is for inhaling Attached second shell, drive component 72 is for driving drawing assembly 74 to be relatively distant from fastening assembly 54, by second shell from first It is removed on shell.
Drive component 72 includes drawing actuator 721, driving member 723 and impeller 725.In the present embodiment, it draws It is leading screw and nut mechanism to pull out actuator 721, is fixedly connected to loading plate 34.Driving member 723 is connected to drawing actuator 721 Actuating station, impeller 725 is connected to driving member 723.Impeller 725 is used under the driving of drawing actuator 721, is pushed and is drawn Component 74 is pulled out far from fastening assembly 54.In other implementations, drawing actuator 721 can also be other suitable lines Property driving mechanism, for example, transmission actuator can be linear electric machine, linear air cylinder or the link mechanism etc. to move along a straight line Deng.
Further, guide rail 345 is additionally provided on loading plate 34, the quantity of guide rail 345 is two, and two guide rails 345 are distinguished It is set to the opposite sides of through-hole 343, and two guide rails 345 are substantially parallel to each other setting.Impeller 725 is slidably connected to Guide rail 345, to ensure the sliding stationarity of impeller 725.In the present embodiment, impeller 725 include sliding part 7251 with And two pushing parts 7253 on sliding part 7251 are set to, the substantially plate-like structure of sliding part 7251.The two of sliding part 7251 End is slidably connected to two guide rails 34 respectively.Pushing part 7253 is set to the side that sliding part 7251 deviates from guide rail 345, and two A pushing part 7253 corresponds respectively to two guide rails 345 and is arranged, and is slideably held in drawing assembly 74.When drawing actuator When 721 driving impellers 725 slide, pushing part 7253 pushes drawing assembly 74, makes drawing assembly 74 towards far from fastening assembly 54 Direction movement.Further, roller 7255 (referring to Fig. 7), roller 7255 and drawing assembly can be set on pushing part 7253 74 are in contact, to reduce frictional resistance when pushing part 7253 pushes drawing assembly 74.
Drawing assembly 74 is movably disposed at the through-hole 343 of loading plate 34, and is abutted against with pushing part 7253.Drawing Component 74 includes installation part 741, driven member 743 and drawing sucker 745.
The one end of installation part 741 far from impeller 725 is rotatably connected at loading plate 34, makes the whole energy of drawing assembly 74 It is enough to be rotated relative to loading plate 34.Specifically, the one end of installation part 741 far from impeller 725 is set corresponding to one end of through-hole 343 It sets, and is articulated in the side wall of through-hole 343, when installation part 741 is rotated relative to loading plate 34,74 entirety of drawing assembly is driven to exist In through-hole 343 and 343 surrounding space of through-hole rotates.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of driven member 743 is two, and two driven members 743 are respectively arranged at installation part 741 The both sides being away from each other, and two driven members 743 correspond respectively to two pushing parts 7253 and are arranged.In the present embodiment, driven 743 roughly triangular bulk of part is equipped with towards the cooperation inclined-plane 7431 of through-hole 341.Inclined-plane 7431 is coordinated to be used for and promotion Portion 7253 offsets, and so that pushing part 7253 is slided along cooperation inclined-plane 7431, to push driven member 743 and installation part 741, so that installation part 741 is rotated relative to loading plate 34.
Specifically, driven member 743 includes first end 7433 and second end 7435, first end 7433 is close to installation part 741 are relatively distant from the junction of installation part 741 and loading plate 34 and close to pushing with the junction of loading plate 34, second end 7433 Part 725, cooperation inclined-plane 7431 are connected between first end 7433 and second end 7435.Drawing sucker 745 is set to installation part 741 Towards the side of through-hole 343.Drawing sucker 745 is vacuum cup, is connected with extraneous vacuum generating device.Drawing sucker 745 second shell for adsorbing and holding electronic equipment.It is set at default angle between cooperation inclined-plane 7431 and drawing sucker 745 It sets, when drawing sucker 745 and substantially parallel fixing sucker 543, the distance between first end 7433 and fastening assembly 54 are less than The distance between second end 7435 and fastening assembly 54 make cooperation inclined-plane 7431 extend from first end 7433 towards second end 7435 When, gradually far from fastening assembly 54, therefore, when impeller 725 pushes driven member from second end 7435 towards first end 7433 When 743, driven member 743 and installation part 741 can be made to be rotated towards the direction far from fastening assembly 54 relative to loading plate 34, from And enable drawing assembly 74 that second shell to be driven to be detached with first shell.
Further, in some embodiments, drawing assembly 74 can also include the second heating member 747, the second heating Part 747 is set between installation part 741 and drawing sucker 745, is used to heat the second shell of electronic equipment, is made second shell It is easier to detach with first shell.Specifically in the illustrated embodiment, the second heating member 747 includes heating part 7471 and leads Hot portion 7473, heating part 7471 are connected to installation part 741, and between installation part 741 and drawing sucker 745.Heat-conducting part 7473 be in substantially hollow frame shaped, is connected to heat-conducting part 7471 and is surrounded on the periphery setting of drawing sucker 745.Heat-conducting part 7473 can be made of the good material of heat conduction (such as all kinds of metal or alloy), to improve the efficiency of heating surface.Due to heat-conducting part 7473 be in substantially hollow frame-shaped, can be conducted the heat of heating part 7471 to the substantially edge of second shell, energy It is enough that relatively accurately the junction of first shell and second shell is heated, and avoid the screen or battery mistake of electronic equipment The phenomenon of heat, so as to improve the security performance of shell provision for disengagement 100.Further, in order to improve the second heating member 747 The efficiency of heating surface, heat-conducting part 7473 can be designed as being adapted to electronic equipment second shell shape away from the side of heating part 7471 Imitation profile, so that heat-conducting part 7473 is fitted in second shell.By replacing different heat-conducting parts 7473, drawing group can be made Part 74 is suitable for the second shell of different types of electronic equipment.
When dismantling the second shell of electronic equipment using above-mentioned shell disassembly mechanism 100, first, electronic equipment is placed In on retaining piece 543, making the display panel of electronic equipment, towards fixing sucker 545, fixing sucker 545 adsorbs the aobvious of electronic equipment After showing panel, fastening assembly 54 and electronic equipment are transported in accommodation space 341 by transmission actuator 521, make electronic equipment It is opposite with drawing assembly 74.Secondly, support component 32 drives loading plate 34 and drawing mechanism 70 close to electronic equipment, and drawing is driven Moving part 721 controls impeller 725 and is moved towards the direction far from drawing assembly 74, makes drawing assembly 74 because losing impeller 725 Backstop and towards being rotated close to the direction of electronic equipment, until drawing sucker 745 is adsorbed in second shell.Then, the first heating member 549 and second heating member 749 electronic equipment is heated, when temperature reaches preset temperature and maintains preset heating time Afterwards, drawing actuator 721 controls impeller 725 towards cooperation inclined-plane 7431 is moved and pushed close to the direction of drawing assembly 74, makes Drawing assembly 74 is rotated towards the direction far from fastening assembly 54, to drive second shell to be detached from first shell.Finally, when After second shell is detached with first shell, drawing sucker 745 discharges second shell, and second shell is made to fall after rise to first shell, Transmission actuator 521 drives fastening assembly 54 and electronic equipment to move to except protective shell 36.
The shell provision for disengagement that the application embodiment provides, uses fixing structure and disassembly mechanism cooperation disassembly electronics The shell of equipment uses vacuum adsorption without manually being dismantled when can improve the efficiency and yield of shell dismounting, and dismantle Absorption can avoid violence dismounting damage caused by shell, make the shell after dismounting still be able to reuse, reduce shell The cost of dismounting.Further, it when executing shell dismounting, is matched with the cooperation inclined-plane of driven member by impeller, makes drawing Component gradually far from fastening assembly, can be such that one end of second shell is detached gradually with first shell in rotary manner, until The other end of second shell is detached with first shell, in this way, second shell is made to be easily detachable, and further avoids second shell Damage of the body in disassembly process.
It is understood that in other implementations, motion mode not office of the drawing assembly relative to fastening assembly It is limited to rotary motion as described above, for example, drawing assembly can be under the driving of drive component, with the motion mode of translation Far from fastening assembly, second shell is split from first shell.Specifically, at this point, drawing actuator can be suitable Linear driving mechanism, and for driving drawing assembly to be moved along the direction for being approximately perpendicular to loading plate, drawing assembly is made to translate Motion mode it is relatively close or far from fastening assembly, at this point, the structure of above-mentioned driven member can accordingly change into other knots Structure, for example, driven member can be suitable structural member (such as blocks, rod-shaped being connected between drawing actuator and installation part Body or other).
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the application.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples It closes and combines.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present application, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the application, rather than its limitations;Although The application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art are when understanding:It still can be with Technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And These modifications or replacements, do not drive corresponding technical solution essence be detached from each embodiment technical solution of the application spirit and Range.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of shell provision for disengagement, for dismantling shell, the shell include first shell and with the first shell phase Cover the second shell closed;It is characterized in that, the shell provision for disengagement includes:
Pedestal,
Module is controlled, the pedestal is connected to;
Retaining piece, the retaining piece are connected to the pedestal, and for holding the first shell;And
Disassembly mechanism, the disassembly mechanism include:
Drawing actuator is connected to the pedestal and is controlled by the control module;
Driven member is connected to the drawing actuator;And
Drawing sucker is connected to the driven member, and the drawing sucker is for adsorbing the second shell;Wherein, the drawing Actuator is controlled by the control module, to drive the driven member to drive the drawing sucker far from the retaining piece, thus The second shell is detached with the first shell.
2. shell provision for disengagement as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell provision for disengagement further includes loading plate, The loading plate is connected to the pedestal and and interval setting opposite with the pedestal;The disassembly mechanism further includes installation part, The installation part is rotatably connected at the loading plate, and the driven member is connected to the installation part.
3. shell provision for disengagement as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the driven member is equipped with cooperation inclined-plane, described to match It closes and is arranged in predetermined angle between inclined-plane and the drawing sucker;The disassembly mechanism further includes impeller, and the impeller is set It is placed between the driven member and the drawing actuator, and abuts slidably against in the cooperation inclined-plane.
4. shell provision for disengagement as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the impeller be equipped with idler wheel, the idler wheel with The cooperation inclined-plane is in contact, and the drawing actuator is linear driving mechanism, and the impeller is driven by the drawing actuator Dynamic and edge is parallel to the direction sliding of the loading plate.
5. shell provision for disengagement as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the drawing actuator be leading screw and nut mechanism, Any one of linear motor mechanism or straight line cylinder mechanism.
6. shell provision for disengagement as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the disassembly mechanism further includes heating part and leads Hot portion, the heating part are set between the installation part and the drawing sucker, and the heat-conducting part is connected to the heating part And it is arranged around the drawing sucker.
7. shell provision for disengagement as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the shell provision for disengagement further includes two supports Cylinder, two support cylinders are respectively arranged at the opposite end of the pedestal, and the support cylinder is connected to the loading plate Between the pedestal.
8. shell provision for disengagement as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the shell provision for disengagement further includes trimming piece, The trimming piece is movably connected between the loading plate and the pedestal, and respectively with pedestal described in the carrying trigger It offsets.
9. shell provision for disengagement as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell provision for disengagement further includes multiple sizes Regulating part, multiple size regulating parts are movably disposed in the retaining piece towards the side of the disassembly mechanism, multiple The size regulating part is arranged at intervals at the edge of the retaining piece successively.
10. shell provision for disengagement as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell provision for disengagement further includes for inhaling Fixing sucker that is attached and holding the first shell, the fixing sucker are connected to the retaining piece.
11. shell provision for disengagement as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the shell provision for disengagement further includes heating Part, the heating member are set to the retaining piece away from the side of the fixing sucker, and the retaining piece is heat conduction framework, described Retaining piece is arranged around the fixing sucker.
12. shell provision for disengagement as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell provision for disengagement further includes connector And transmission actuator, the transmission actuator are connected to the pedestal, the connector be connected to the transmission actuator and Between the retaining piece.
CN201810444044.1A 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 Shell provision for disengagement Withdrawn CN108422372A (en)

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CN109277807A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-01-29 昆山铭世特精密机械有限公司 Automatic device for disassembling
CN110868508A (en) * 2018-08-28 2020-03-06 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Camera module disassembling equipment and disassembling method thereof
CN112140057A (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-12-29 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Disassembling jig
CN114083486A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-02-25 江苏创源电子有限公司 Battery installation equipment
CN114952697A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-08-30 南昌黑鲨科技有限公司 Equipment for removing protective cover of camera
CN114986429A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-09-02 北京荣耀终端有限公司 Dismounting device and dismounting system of electronic equipment
CN116276736A (en) * 2023-05-23 2023-06-23 宁波永灵航空科技有限公司 Positioning tool for aviation honeycomb panel and application method of positioning tool
CN109702685B (en) * 2019-01-07 2024-03-19 上海先海电子科技有限公司 Complete machine disassembling device for mobile phone

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CN110868508A (en) * 2018-08-28 2020-03-06 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Camera module disassembling equipment and disassembling method thereof
CN109277807A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-01-29 昆山铭世特精密机械有限公司 Automatic device for disassembling
CN109702685B (en) * 2019-01-07 2024-03-19 上海先海电子科技有限公司 Complete machine disassembling device for mobile phone
CN112140057A (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-12-29 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Disassembling jig
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CN114952697A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-08-30 南昌黑鲨科技有限公司 Equipment for removing protective cover of camera
CN116276736A (en) * 2023-05-23 2023-06-23 宁波永灵航空科技有限公司 Positioning tool for aviation honeycomb panel and application method of positioning tool
CN116276736B (en) * 2023-05-23 2023-09-01 宁波永灵航空科技有限公司 Positioning tool for aviation honeycomb panel and application method of positioning tool

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